CN219120777U - Conduction oil boiler - Google Patents
Conduction oil boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN219120777U CN219120777U CN202223134611.4U CN202223134611U CN219120777U CN 219120777 U CN219120777 U CN 219120777U CN 202223134611 U CN202223134611 U CN 202223134611U CN 219120777 U CN219120777 U CN 219120777U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/30—Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat conduction oil boiler, which belongs to the technical field of asphalt production equipment and comprises a boiler body, a first smoke exhaust pipe and a burner which are arranged at two sides of the boiler body, a heat exchanger, a first oil inlet pipe and a first oil outlet pipe which are connected with the heat exchanger, and a heat conduction oil pump which is connected with the first oil inlet pipe; the first oil outlet pipe is connected with an oil inlet of the boiler body. When the boiler body works, high-temperature flue gas enters the heat exchanger, and after the heat conducting oil is used, the heat conducting oil is firstly sent into the heat exchanger through the first oil inlet pipe to exchange heat and raise temperature; after the temperature of the heat conduction oil is raised, the heat conduction oil is sent into the boiler body through the first oil outlet pipe, and the temperature is further raised to the using temperature range in the boiler body. Because the heat conduction oil is heated when being sent into the boiler body, when the heat conduction oil is heated to the use temperature range in the boiler body again, the consumption of the fuel of the boiler body can be reduced, and the energy consumption of the heat conduction oil boiler is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt production equipment, in particular to a heat conduction oil boiler.
Background
The heat conduction oil boiler adopts heat conduction oil as a heat energy carrier, has the advantages of high system heat utilization rate, high conveying temperature, convenient operation and maintenance and the like, is widely applied to the industrial fields requiring high temperature such as asphalt, but needs to consume a large amount of heat energy in the operation process of the heat conduction oil boiler, and the smoke exhaust temperature of the heat conduction oil boiler can reach more than 350 ℃ in the operation process, and the smoke is generally discharged into the air or used for supplying heat to other equipment outside the heat conduction oil boiler, so that the heat energy contained in the smoke cannot be well recycled in the normal operation of the heat conduction oil boiler, and more energy is still needed in the operation of the heat conduction oil boiler.
It can be seen that there is a need for improvements and improvements in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present utility model aims to provide a heat transfer oil boiler, which aims to reduce energy consumption of the heat transfer oil boiler.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a heat conduction oil boiler which comprises a boiler body, a first smoke exhaust pipe and a burner which are arranged at two sides of the boiler body, a heat exchanger, a first oil inlet pipe and a first oil outlet pipe which are connected with the heat exchanger, and a heat conduction oil pump which is connected with the first oil inlet pipe, wherein the heat exchanger is arranged at the bottom of the boiler body; the first oil outlet pipe is connected with an oil inlet of the boiler body.
In the heat-conducting oil boiler, a first heat-conducting oil coil is arranged in the heat exchanger; the first heat-conducting oil coil pipe is in a snake shape, and the first oil inlet pipe and the first oil outlet pipe are respectively connected with the oil inlet and the oil outlet of the first heat-conducting oil coil pipe.
The heat conduction oil boiler further comprises a controller, a second oil outlet pipe connected with the oil outlet of the boiler body, a thermometer arranged on the second oil outlet pipe, a fuel conveying pipe connected with the burner and a flow control valve arranged on the fuel conveying pipe; the thermometer and the flow control valve are electrically connected with the controller.
The heat conduction oil boiler further comprises a Y-shaped filter; the Y-shaped filter is arranged on the first oil inlet pipe, and the Y-shaped filter is positioned at the upstream of the heat conduction oil pump.
In the heat conduction oil boiler, the number of the Y-shaped filters is not less than two.
In the heat conduction oil boiler, the heat exchanger comprises a plurality of sub heat exchangers which are mutually connected in series, and two adjacent sub heat exchangers are connected with oil delivery pipes.
In the heat conduction oil boiler, the outer wall of the oil delivery pipe is coated with a first heat insulation layer.
In the heat conduction oil boiler, the outer walls of the first oil inlet pipe, the first oil outlet pipe and the second oil outlet pipe are all coated with a second heat insulation layer.
The beneficial effects are that:
the utility model provides a heat conduction oil boiler, which is characterized in that a heat exchanger is arranged, a first oil inlet pipe connected with the heat exchanger and a first oil outlet pipe connected with the heat exchanger and a boiler body are arranged, when the boiler body works, high-temperature flue gas can enter the heat exchanger, after heat conduction oil is used, the heat conduction oil is firstly sent into the heat exchanger through the first oil inlet pipe, in the heat exchanger, heat contained in the high-temperature flue gas can be transferred to low-temperature heat conduction oil, and the heat conduction oil can be heated while the heat energy contained in the high-temperature flue gas is recovered; after the heat conducting oil is heated, the heat conducting oil is sent into the boiler body through the first oil outlet pipe, and is further heated to the using temperature in the boiler body. Because the heat conduction oil is heated when being sent into the boiler body, when the heat conduction oil is heated to the use temperature range in the boiler body again, the consumption of the fuel of the boiler body can be reduced, and the energy consumption of the heat conduction oil boiler is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat transfer oil boiler provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a split view of the boiler body.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the sub heat exchangers.
Reference numerals:
1-a boiler body; 2-a first smoke exhaust pipe;
3-heat exchanger; 301-sub heat exchanger;
4-a first heat conducting oil coil; 5-a first oil inlet pipe; 6-a first oil outlet pipe; 7-a heat conduction oil pump; 8-a second oil outlet pipe; 9-thermometer; 10-a fuel delivery pipe; 11-a flow control valve; a 12-Y filter; 13-oil delivery pipe; 14-a first insulation layer; 15-a second insulating layer; 16-a second heat transfer oil coil; 17-a second smoke exhaust pipe; 18-burner.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a heat conduction oil boiler, which aims to make the aim, the technical scheme and the effect of the heat conduction oil boiler clearer and more definite, and the heat conduction oil boiler is further described in detail below by referring to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the present utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are only used to better describe the present utility model and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of the indicated devices, elements or components to the particular orientations or to configure and operate in the particular orientations. Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present utility model will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "configured," "provided," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used primarily to distinguish between different devices, elements, or components (the particular species and configurations may be the same or different), and are not used to indicate or imply the relative importance and number of devices, elements, or components indicated. Unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a heat conduction oil boiler, which comprises a boiler body 1 (the inner wall of the boiler body 1 is welded with a second heat conduction oil coil 16), a first smoke exhaust pipe 2 and a burner 18 arranged on two sides of the boiler body 1, a heat exchanger 3 arranged above the boiler body 1, a first oil inlet pipe 5 and a first oil outlet pipe 6 connected with the heat exchanger 3, and a heat conduction oil pump 7 connected with the first oil inlet pipe 5; the first oil outlet pipe 6 is connected with an oil inlet of the boiler body 1.
According to the utility model, the heat exchanger 3 is arranged above the boiler body 1, high-temperature flue gas (smoke discharging power is provided by the burner 18) discharged by the boiler body 1 during operation can enter the heat exchanger 3, and after a heated object is heated (after use), heat conducting oil is firstly fed into the heat exchanger 3 through the first oil inlet pipe 5 (driven by the heat conducting oil pump 7), so that heat contained in the high-temperature flue gas can be transferred to low-temperature heat conducting oil, and the heat conducting oil can be primarily heated; after the heat conduction oil is primarily heated, the heat conduction oil is sent into the boiler body 1 through the first oil outlet pipe 6 and is further heated to be within the using temperature range in the boiler body 1; after being heated in the boiler body 1 to a temperature within the range of use, the heat transfer oil is fed into a heat utilization device (the heat utilization device may be an asphalt heating tank) through a second oil outlet pipe 8. The above process is continuously circulated, thereby ensuring that the heat transfer oil can be continuously heated to within the use temperature range.
Because the heat conduction oil can be primarily heated in the heat exchanger 3, when the heat conduction oil is sent into the boiler body 1 for reheating, the consumption of the fuel (the fuel can be natural gas) of the boiler body 1 can be reduced, so that the energy consumption of the heat conduction oil boiler is reduced.
As shown in fig. 3, in one embodiment, a first heat conducting oil coil 4 is horizontally disposed in the heat exchanger 3; the first heat-conducting oil coil pipe 4 is in a serpentine shape, and the first oil inlet pipe 5 and the first oil outlet pipe 6 are respectively connected with an oil inlet and an oil outlet of the first heat-conducting oil coil pipe 4. According to the embodiment, the first heat conducting oil coil 4 is horizontally arranged in the heat exchanger 3, and the first heat conducting oil coil 4 is made to be in a snake shape, so that when high-temperature flue gas flows in the heat exchanger 3, the high-temperature flue gas can fully contact with the first heat conducting oil coil 4, and then heat energy contained in the flue gas is transferred to heat conducting oil in a pipe through the first heat conducting oil coil 4, so that the heat energy contained in the high-temperature flue gas can be fully recycled.
As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, the heat conduction oil boiler further comprises a controller, a second oil outlet pipe 8 connected with the oil outlet of the boiler body 1, a thermometer 9 arranged on the second oil outlet pipe 8, a fuel delivery pipe 10 connected with a burner 18, and a flow control valve 11 arranged on the fuel delivery pipe; the thermometer 9 and the flow control valve 11 are electrically connected with the controller, and the thermometer 9 is used for monitoring the temperature of the heat conduction oil output from the boiler body 1 in real time. When the thermometer 9 detects that the output temperature of the heat transfer oil is not in the use temperature range, the controller controls the flow control valve 11 so that the fuel flow entering the burner 18 can be dynamically adjusted, thereby dynamically adjusting the temperature in the boiler body 1 and the temperature of the high-temperature flue gas discharged by the boiler body 1, and when the temperature in the boiler body 1 and the temperature of the high-temperature flue gas discharged by the boiler body 1 are changed, the output temperature of the heat transfer oil is also changed, and therefore, when the output temperature of the heat transfer oil is abnormal, the temperature can be restored to the use temperature range through the dynamic adjustment.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the conduction oil boiler further comprises a Y-filter 12; the Y-shaped filter 12 is arranged on the first oil inlet pipe 5. According to the embodiment, the Y-shaped filter 12 is arranged on the first oil inlet pipe 5, and the Y-shaped filter 12 can filter the heat conduction oil fed into the heat exchanger 3 and the boiler body 1, so that impurities in the heat conduction oil cannot enter the heat exchanger 3 and the pipelines in the boiler body 1 along with the heat conduction oil, the problem of pipeline blockage is avoided, and the heat exchange efficiency can be guaranteed not to be reduced while the heat conduction oil is conveyed in a normal circulation mode.
Further, the Y-filter 12 is located upstream of the heat conduction oil pump 7, so that impurities in the heat conduction oil do not enter the heat conduction oil pump 7 to damage the heat conduction oil pump 7.
In one embodiment, the Y-type filter 12 is not less than two. When the Y-type filter 12 is provided in plural, the filtering effect can be further ensured, and the cleaning frequency of the pipeline can be reduced while the heat exchange efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 3, in one embodiment, the heat exchanger 3 includes a plurality of sub heat exchangers 301 connected in series, and oil pipes 13 are connected to two adjacent sub heat exchangers 301. In this embodiment, a secondary smoke exhaust pipe 17 is disposed on the sub heat exchanger 301 located at the tail end of the smoke conveying path (in other embodiments, the secondary smoke exhaust pipe 17 is directly disposed on the heat exchanger 3), and after the heat exchange of the high-temperature smoke exhausted by the boiler body 1 is completed, the smoke (gas after natural gas combustion) is exhausted into the atmosphere through the secondary smoke exhaust pipe 17.
When a plurality of sub heat exchangers 301 connected in series with each other are provided, the distance that the heat transfer oil flows in the first heat transfer oil coil 4 can be extended, so that the flue gas has enough time to transfer more heat to the heat transfer oil, thereby further improving the utilization of the heat energy of the flue gas, and in addition, the fuel consumption of the boiler body 1 can be reduced because the heat transfer oil can be warmed up to a higher temperature in the heat exchanger 3.
As shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment, the outer wall of the oil delivery pipe 13 is covered with the first heat insulation layer 14, and the arrangement of the first heat insulation layer 14 can reduce heat loss when the heat conduction oil is transported between the sub heat exchangers 301, so as to further improve the recovery efficiency of the heat energy of the flue gas.
As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, the outer walls of the first oil inlet pipe 5, the first oil outlet pipe 6, and the second oil outlet pipe 8 are all covered with a second heat insulation layer 15. The provision of the second insulating layer 15 can reduce heat loss when the conduction oil circulates in and out of the heat exchanger 3 and the boiler body 1, so that the energy consumption of the boiler can be reduced.
In summary, the present utility model provides a heat transfer oil boiler, by arranging a heat exchanger, and arranging a first oil inlet pipe connected with the heat exchanger and a first oil outlet pipe connected with the heat exchanger and a boiler body at the same time, when the boiler body works, high temperature flue gas can enter the heat exchanger, and after heat transfer oil is used, the heat transfer oil is sent into the heat exchanger through the first oil inlet pipe, and in the heat exchanger, heat contained in the high temperature flue gas can be transferred to low temperature heat transfer oil, and the heat transfer oil can be heated while recovering heat energy contained in the high temperature flue gas; after the heat conducting oil is heated, the heat conducting oil is sent into the boiler body through the first oil outlet pipe, and is further heated to the using temperature in the boiler body. Because the heat conduction oil is heated when being sent into the boiler body, when the heat conduction oil is heated to the use temperature range in the boiler body again, the consumption of the fuel of the boiler body can be reduced, and the energy consumption of the heat conduction oil boiler is reduced.
It will be understood that equivalents and modifications will occur to those skilled in the art in light of the present utility model and their spirit, and all such modifications and substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the present utility model as defined in the following claims.
Claims (8)
1. The heat conduction oil boiler comprises a boiler body, a first smoke exhaust pipe and a burner which are arranged at two sides of the boiler body, and is characterized by further comprising a heat exchanger, a first oil inlet pipe and a first oil outlet pipe which are connected with the heat exchanger, and a heat conduction oil pump which is connected with the first oil inlet pipe; the first oil outlet pipe is connected with an oil inlet of the boiler body.
2. The heat transfer oil boiler of claim 1, wherein a first heat transfer oil coil is disposed within the heat exchanger; the first heat-conducting oil coil pipe is in a snake shape, and the first oil inlet pipe and the first oil outlet pipe are respectively connected with the oil inlet and the oil outlet of the first heat-conducting oil coil pipe.
3. The heat transfer oil boiler of claim 1, further comprising a controller, a second oil outlet pipe connected to the oil outlet of the boiler body, a thermometer provided on the second oil outlet pipe, a fuel delivery pipe connected to the burner, and a flow control valve provided on the fuel delivery pipe; the thermometer and the flow control valve are electrically connected with the controller.
4. The conduction oil boiler of claim 1, further comprising a Y-filter; the Y-shaped filter is arranged on the first oil inlet pipe, and the Y-shaped filter is positioned at the upstream of the heat conduction oil pump.
5. The heat transfer oil boiler of claim 4, wherein the Y-filters are not less than two.
6. The heat transfer oil boiler of claim 1, wherein the heat exchanger comprises a plurality of sub heat exchangers connected in series, and two adjacent sub heat exchangers are connected with oil delivery pipes.
7. The heat transfer oil boiler of claim 6, wherein the outer wall of the oil delivery pipe is coated with a first insulating layer.
8. The heat transfer oil boiler of claim 3, wherein the outer walls of the first oil inlet pipe, the first oil outlet pipe, and the second oil outlet pipe are each covered with a second insulating layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202223134611.4U CN219120777U (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | Conduction oil boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202223134611.4U CN219120777U (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | Conduction oil boiler |
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CN219120777U true CN219120777U (en) | 2023-06-02 |
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CN202223134611.4U Active CN219120777U (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | Conduction oil boiler |
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2022
- 2022-11-24 CN CN202223134611.4U patent/CN219120777U/en active Active
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