Tension buffer and wire cable
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of wires and cables, in particular to a tension buffer and a wire and cable.
Background
The electric wires and cables enter the wire storage device through the water tank after being extruded, and are wound on the winding shaft through the rotary wheel after being discharged from the wire storage device.
In the winding process of the electric wires and cables, in order to ensure that the cables are orderly wound and reduce the physical deformation of the cables in the winding process, a manual intervention mode is generally adopted. When the cable is regulated and controlled to be wound on the wire coil, the cable can move left and right, and the tight fit between the cables can be ensured.
However, the manual adjustment of the tension of the control cable not only requires special personnel to operate, which results in increased cost, but also easily causes injury to personnel.
Accordingly, there is a need to provide a tension damper and a wire and cable that solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a tension buffer and an electric wire and cable, which solve the problem of troublesome tension control during winding of the cable.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the tension buffer and the wire cable provided by the present utility model include: a buffer frame;
the mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the buffer frame, and an adjusting motor is arranged in the mounting frame;
the mounting groove is formed in the buffer frame;
the three fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove, the outside of the three fixing rods is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate through a mounting hole, the outside of the second fixing plate is rotationally connected with a second switching frame, a telescopic rod is mounted at the top of the second switching frame, a spring is sleeved outside the telescopic rod, and the top end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a switching block;
the switching ring, the outside fixed connection of switching ring is in the outside of switching piece, the both sides of switching piece all rotate and are connected with wire loop one, the one end and the switching frame two fixed connection of regulating motor output shaft.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate one of buffer frame, the outside fixedly connected with switching frame one of fixed plate one, the top fixedly connected with of switching frame one adjusts the frame, fixed plate one is located one side of switching frame two.
Preferably, the two sides of the adjusting frame are fixedly connected with connecting frames, and a rotating groove is formed in the connecting frames.
Preferably, a rotating motor is installed on one side of the connecting frame, one end of an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a wire passing ring II, and the wire passing ring II is located in the rotating groove.
Preferably, the regulating grooves are formed in two sides of the regulating frame, and the hydraulic rod is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the regulating frame.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with connecting block of hydraulic stem, the both sides of connecting block all rotate and are connected with the restriction ring, the connecting block is horizontal well style of calligraphy.
The cable comprises a cable and a tension buffer, wherein the cable is applied to the tension buffer, and a plurality of wire penetrating grooves are formed in the cable.
Compared with the related art, the embodiment provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the tension buffer and the electric wire and cable provided by the utility model are started by the adjusting motor, the transfer frame is driven to rotate to a horizontal angle, meanwhile, the wire passing ring is pressed downwards under the tension force of the cable in winding, and the wire passing ring is gradually restored to the original position by the spring, so that when the cable is wound, the cable can automatically control the tension of the cable in winding when the winding speed is changed to be accelerated, the physical form of the cable is prevented from being changed, and the winding stability of the cable is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a tension buffer and a wire and cable according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting frame provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mounting hole according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a wire-penetrating slot provided by the utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. the device comprises a transfer ring, 2, a first wire passing ring, 3, a transfer block, 4, a telescopic rod, 5, a spring, 6, a mounting groove, 7, a buffer frame, 8, an adjusting motor, 9, a mounting rack, 10, a first fixing plate, 11, a second wire passing ring, 12, a rotating motor, 13, an adjusting groove, 14, a limiting ring, 15, an adjusting frame, 16, a connecting block, 17, a hydraulic rod, 18, a connecting frame, 19, a rotating groove, 20, a first transfer frame, 21, a mounting hole, 22, a second transfer frame, 23, a second fixing plate, 24, a fixing rod, 25, a cable, 26 and a wire passing groove.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a tension buffer and a wire and cable according to the present utility model; fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting frame provided by the present utility model; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mounting hole according to the present utility model; fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable according to the present utility model; fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a wire-penetrating slot provided by the utility model. The tension buffer and the wire cable include: a buffer frame 7;
the mounting frame 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the buffer frame 7, and an adjusting motor 8 is arranged in the mounting frame 9;
a mounting groove 6, wherein the mounting groove 6 is arranged in the buffer frame 7;
the three fixing rods 24 are fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove 6, the outside of the three fixing rods 24 is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate 23 through a mounting hole 21, the outside of the second fixing plate 23 is rotatably connected with a second switching frame 22, the top of the second switching frame 22 is provided with a telescopic rod 4, the outside of the telescopic rod 4 is sleeved with a spring 5, and the top end of the telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with a switching block 3;
the switching ring 1, the outside fixed connection of switching ring 1 is in the outside of switching piece 3, the both sides of switching piece 3 all rotate and are connected with wire loop one 2, the one end and the switching frame two 22 fixed connection of adjusting motor 8 output shaft, two wire loop one 2 symmetry sets up for tension when adjusting the winding of cable 25.
The top fixedly connected with fixed plate one 10 of buffer frame 7, the outside fixedly connected with switching frame one 20 of fixed plate one 10, the top fixedly connected with adjusting frame 15 of switching frame one 20, fixed plate one 10 is located one side of switching frame two 22.
The two sides of the adjusting frame 15 are fixedly connected with a connecting frame 18, and a rotating groove 19 is formed in the connecting frame 18.
A rotating motor 12 is installed on one side of the connecting frame 18, one end of an output shaft of the rotating motor 12 is fixedly connected with a wire passing ring two 11, and the wire passing ring two 11 is located in the rotating groove 19.
The regulating grooves 13 are formed in two sides of the regulating frame 15, and the hydraulic rods 17 are arranged at the bottoms of the inner walls of the regulating frame 15.
The top fixedly connected with connecting block 16 of hydraulic stem 17, the both sides of connecting block 16 all rotate and are connected with restriction ring 14, connecting block 16 is horizontal well style of calligraphy, restriction ring 14 is used for pressing from both sides tight restriction cable 25.
The cable 25 is characterized by further comprising a tension buffer, wherein the cable 25 is applied to the tension buffer, and a plurality of wire through grooves 26 are formed in the cable 25.
The working principle of the tension buffer and the electric wire and cable provided by the utility model is as follows:
when the cable 25 is wound, when the winding speed is changed to be accelerated, the adjusting motor 8 is started to drive the first switching frame 20 to rotate towards the horizontal angle, and meanwhile, the first wire loop 2 is pressed downwards under the tension force of the cable 25 during winding, and the first wire loop is gradually restored to the original position through the spring 25;
when the cable 25 is wound, the cable 25 passes through the outside of the wire passing ring two 11, and meanwhile, the hydraulic rod 17 is started, and the limiting ring 14 is driven downwards through the connecting block 16, so that the position of the cable 25 is fixedly limited, and displacement during winding movement of the cable 25 is avoided.
Compared with the related art, the tension buffer and the electric wire and cable provided by the utility model have the following beneficial effects:
through adjusting motor 8 start, drive switching frame one 20 to horizontal angle rotation, under the tension down force when cable 25 rolling simultaneously, press and cross first 2 downlinks of wire loop to gradually restore to the normal position through spring 25, make cable 25 when carrying out the rolling, when the rolling speed change accelerates, cable 25 can the automatic control cable 25 rolling tension, avoid the physical form of cable 25 to be changed, thereby effectually improved cable 25 rolling stability.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.