CN219112310U

CN219112310U - Belt cleaning device is used in foundry goods processing

Info

Publication number: CN219112310U
Application number: CN202223218195.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚自海; 刘景朝; 高波; 付霞
Original assignee: Hubei Sanxiang Casting Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Sanxiang Casting Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-01
Filing date: 2022-12-01
Publication date: 2023-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for casting processing, which comprises a cleaning box with an open top, wherein a fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the cleaning box, two groups of parallel and rotatable first screw rods are arranged at the top of the fixing frame, one end of each first screw rod is coaxially fixed with the output end of a first motor fixedly arranged at the outer side of the fixing frame, a group of cylinders capable of sliding left and right are arranged between the first screw rods, and permanent magnet sucker magnets are arranged at the free ends of the cylinders. The utility model relates to the technical field of casting processing, in particular to a cleaning device for casting processing, which can clean scrap iron falling off in the cleaning process by arranging a scrap iron removing mechanism so as to separate the scrap iron from waste water, and prevent the scrap iron from being discharged into the environment to cause pollution.

Description

Belt cleaning device is used in foundry goods processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of casting processing, in particular to a cleaning device for casting processing.

Background

The casting is a metal molded article obtained by various casting methods, namely, smelted liquid metal is poured into a casting mould prepared in advance by pouring, injection, suction or other casting methods, and the casting is cooled and then polished to obtain the article with certain shape, size and performance.

Since impurities and dust adhere to the surface of the steel casting after production and molding, cleaning work is needed, such as a cleaning device for processing a motor casting disclosed in Chinese patent No. 216827437U, which is the latest prior art, and mainly discloses a technology capable of automatically cleaning impurities and dust on both sides of the casting.

The device still has the following shortcoming at least in actual working process, and firstly, at high pressure cleaning process, foundry goods surface's iron fillings can drop, follow waste water and discharge together after the drop, and the environment causes great pollution, and secondly, foundry goods weight is great generally, and the device needs the manual work to place the foundry goods in the framework to it is firm to adsorb through the sucking disc after messenger's foundry goods is unsettled, consumes the manpower.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning device for casting processing, which solves the problems that waste water discharged by the existing casting cleaning device contains scrap iron to pollute the environment and consumes manpower to carry castings.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a belt cleaning device is used in foundry goods processing, includes an open washing case in top, the top of washing case has set firmly a mount, and two sets of parallel and rotatable first lead screws are installed at the top of this mount, and the one end of this first lead screw is coaxial fixed with the output of the first motor that sets firmly in the mount outside, installs a set of slidable cylinder about between the first lead screw, and permanent magnetism sucking disc formula magnet is installed to the free end of cylinder.

A rotatable bearing frame is arranged at the middle upper part of the inner wall of the cleaning box, and one end of the bearing frame is coaxially fixed with the output end of a second motor fixedly arranged at the outer side of the cleaning box;

the top of the cleaning box is provided with a high-pressure pump, the output end of the high-pressure pump is communicated with the input end of a high-pressure spray head fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box, and the spraying direction of the high-pressure spray head is opposite to the bearing frame;

two groups of parallel and rotatable second lead screws are arranged above the bearing frame, one end of each second lead screw is coaxially fixed with the output end of a third motor fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cleaning box, and cleaning brushes capable of sliding left and right are arranged between the second lead screws;

a filter screen plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box, two groups of parallel and rotatable third screw rods are arranged above the filter screen plate, one end of each third screw rod is coaxially fixed with the output end of a fourth motor fixedly arranged at the outer side of the cleaning box, and a left-right sliding magnet is arranged between the third screw rods;

the bottom of the cleaning box is provided with a waste discharge pipe with a control valve.

As a further preferable mode, the bearing frame comprises a square frame body, sliding grooves are formed in the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the frame body, a rotatable fourth screw rod is installed in the sliding grooves, one end of the fourth screw rod is coaxially fixed with the output end of a fifth motor fixedly arranged on the outer side of the frame body, and two groups of clamping arms capable of sliding in opposite directions are installed between the fourth screw rod.

As a further preferred aspect, the gripping arm is provided with a non-slip pad.

As a further preferable mode, a loading and unloading platform is arranged on one side wall of the cleaning box, a plurality of groups of conveying rollers connected in a transmission mode are installed on the loading and unloading platform, and one end of each conveying roller is coaxially fixed with the output end of the external sixth motor.

As a further preferable mode, two groups of parallel and rotatable fifth screw rods are longitudinally arranged on one side, close to the loading platform, of the cleaning box, the fifth screw rods are driven by an external motor, and a conveying platform capable of sliding forwards and backwards is arranged between the fifth screw rods.

(III) beneficial effects

The utility model provides a cleaning device for casting processing. The beneficial effects are as follows:

this belt cleaning device is used in foundry goods processing through setting up the iron fillings and rejecting the mechanism, can clear up the iron fillings that drop in the cleaning process, makes its and waste water separation, avoids the iron fillings to discharge into the environment and causes the pollution, and is further, through setting up automatic handling mechanism, has replaced traditional manual handling foundry goods's mode, has saved a large amount of physical power to it is more efficient, convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the cleaning tank of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a carrying frame structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cleaning box; 2. a fixing frame; 3. a cylinder; 4. permanent magnet sucker type magnet; 5. a carrying frame; 51. a frame; 52. a chute; 53. a fourth screw rod; 54. a fifth motor; 55. a clamping arm; 56. an anti-slip pad; 6. a second motor; 7. a high pressure pump; 8. a high pressure nozzle; 9. a second screw rod; 10. a third motor; 11. a cleaning brush; 12. a filter screen plate; 13. a third screw rod; 14. a fourth motor; 15. a magnet; 16. a waste discharge pipe; 17. a loading and unloading platform; 18. a conveying roller; 19. a sixth motor; 20. a fifth screw rod; 21. a conveying table; 22. a first screw rod; 23. a first motor.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a belt cleaning device is used in foundry goods processing, includes that a top is open washs case 1, washs the lateral wall of case 1 and is provided with loading platform 17, and the inclination of loading platform 17 is suitable for about 15 degrees, and the too big slope phenomenon that easily takes place of angle, installs the conveyer roll 18 of multiunit transmission connection on the loading platform 17, and the one end of conveyer roll 18 is coaxial fixed with the output of external sixth motor 19.

As shown in fig. 1, two sets of parallel and rotatable fifth screw rods 20 are longitudinally installed on one side, close to the loading platform 17, of the cleaning box 1, the fifth screw rods 20 are driven by an external motor, a conveying table 21 capable of sliding back and forth is installed between the fifth screw rods 20, and the conveying table 21 does not affect normal overturning of the bearing frame 5.

As shown in fig. 1, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the cleaning box 1, two groups of parallel and rotatable first screw rods 22 are arranged at the top of the fixing frame 2, one end of each first screw rod 22 is coaxially fixed with the output end of a first motor 23 fixedly arranged at the outer side of the fixing frame 2, a group of cylinders 3 capable of sliding left and right are arranged between the first screw rods 22, permanent magnet sucker magnets 4 are arranged at the free ends of the cylinders 3, and castings can be adsorbed or separated by controlling the on-off of the permanent magnet sucker magnets 4.

As shown in fig. 3, a rotatable bearing frame 5 is installed at the middle upper part of the inner wall of the cleaning box 1, the bearing frame 5 comprises a square frame 51, sliding grooves 52 are formed in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the frame 51, a rotatable fourth screw rod 53 is installed in the sliding grooves 52, one end of the fourth screw rod 53 is coaxially fixed with the output end of a fifth motor 54 fixedly arranged on the outer side of the frame 51, two groups of clamping arms 55 capable of sliding in opposite directions are installed between the fourth screw rod 53, anti-slip pads 56 are installed on the clamping arms 55, the anti-slip pads 56 are arranged for achieving the anti-slip purpose, and one end of the bearing frame 5 is coaxially fixed with the output end of a second motor 6 fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cleaning box 1.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a high-pressure pump 7 is installed at the top of the cleaning box 1, the high-pressure pump 7 is externally connected with a water source, the output end of the high-pressure pump 7 is communicated with the input end of a high-pressure spray head 8 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box 1, and the spraying direction of the high-pressure spray head 8 is opposite to the bearing frame 5.

As shown in fig. 1-2, two sets of parallel and rotatable second screw rods 9 are installed above the bearing frame 5, one end of each second screw rod 9 is coaxially fixed with the output end of a third motor 10 fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cleaning box 1, and a cleaning brush 11 capable of sliding left and right is installed between the second screw rods 9.

As shown in fig. 2, a filter screen plate 12 is mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, two sets of parallel and rotatable third screw rods 13 are arranged above the filter screen plate 12, one end of each third screw rod 13 is coaxially fixed with the output end of a fourth motor 14 fixedly arranged at the outer side of the cleaning tank 1, and a left-right sliding magnet 15 is mounted between the third screw rods 13.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the bottom of the purge bin 1 is fitted with a waste pipe 16 with a control valve.

And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.

When the casting machine is used, firstly, a casting is placed at the bottom of the loading and unloading platform 17, the sixth motor 19 is started, the conveying roller 18 is driven to rotate, then the casting is driven to move upwards, the conveying platform 21 is connected to the top of the loading and unloading platform 17, the casting is automatically transited to the conveying platform 21 from the conveying roller 18 at the top, the external motor is started to drive the fifth screw rod 20 to rotate, then the conveying platform 21 is driven to move to a position flush with the permanent magnet sucker magnet 4, the first motor 23 is started again, the first screw rod 22 is driven to rotate, and therefore the permanent magnet sucker magnet 4 is driven to come above the casting.

And starting the air cylinder 3 to drive the permanent magnet sucker type magnet 4 to descend and adsorb the castings, then placing the castings in the middle of the bearing frame 5, starting the fifth motor 54 to drive the fourth screw rod 53 to rotate, and then driving the two groups of clamping arms 55 to be close to the castings and automatically clamping the castings.

Then the high-pressure pump 7 is started, high-pressure water flow is sprayed out through the high-pressure spray head 8 to clean the casting, and meanwhile the third motor 10 is started to drive the second screw rod 9 to rotate, and then the cleaning brush 11 is driven to open the reciprocating type to clean the surface of the casting.

Further, after one surface is cleaned, the second motor 6 is started to drive the whole bearing frame 5 to rotate 180 degrees to turn over the casting to the other surface, and the casting is cleaned.

Scrap iron generated in the cleaning process slides on the filter screen plate 12 along with the wastewater, the wastewater is filtered out, the scrap iron stays on the filter screen plate 12, the fourth motor 14 is started to drive the third screw rod 13 to rotate, and then the magnet 15 is driven to move to adsorb the scrap iron, so that the channel of the filter screen plate 12 is prevented from being blocked.

To sum up, this belt cleaning device is used in foundry goods processing through setting up the iron fillings and rejecting the mechanism, can clear up the iron fillings that drop in the cleaning process, makes its and waste water separation, avoids the iron fillings to discharge into the environment and causes the pollution, and is further, through setting up automatic handling mechanism, has replaced traditional manual handling foundry goods's mode, has saved a large amount of physical power to it is more high-efficient, convenient.

It should be noted that, the electrical components appearing in this document are all connected to the external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller may be a conventional known device for controlling a computer, etc., and the control principle, the internal structure, the control switching manner, etc. of the main controller are all conventional means in the prior art, and are directly cited herein, which are not repeated herein, and relational terms such as first and second, etc. are used solely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device is used in foundry goods processing which characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box (1) with an open top, wherein a fixing frame (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the cleaning box (1), two groups of parallel and rotatable first screw rods (22) are arranged at the top of the fixing frame (2), one end of each first screw rod (22) is coaxially fixed with the output end of a first motor (23) fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame (2), a group of cylinders (3) capable of sliding left and right are arranged between the first screw rods (22), and permanent magnet sucker magnets (4) are arranged at the free ends of the cylinders (3);

a rotatable bearing frame (5) is arranged at the middle upper part of the inner wall of the cleaning box (1), and one end of the bearing frame (5) is coaxially fixed with the output end of a second motor (6) fixedly arranged at the outer side of the cleaning box (1);

the top of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a high-pressure pump (7), the output end of the high-pressure pump (7) is communicated with the input end of a high-pressure spray head (8) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box (1), and the spraying direction of the high-pressure spray head (8) is opposite to the bearing frame (5);

two groups of parallel and rotatable second lead screws (9) are arranged above the bearing frame (5), one end of each second lead screw (9) is coaxially fixed with the output end of a third motor (10) fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cleaning box (1), and a cleaning brush (11) capable of sliding left and right is arranged between the second lead screws (9);

a filter screen plate (12) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box (1), two groups of parallel and rotatable third screw rods (13) are arranged above the filter screen plate (12), one end of each third screw rod (13) is coaxially fixed with the output end of a fourth motor (14) fixedly arranged at the outer side of the cleaning box (1), and a left-right sliding magnet (15) is arranged between the third screw rods (13);

the bottom of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a waste discharge pipe (16) with a control valve.

2. The cleaning device for casting processing according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing frame (5) comprises a square frame body (51), sliding grooves (52) are formed in the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the frame body (51), a rotatable fourth screw rod (53) is installed in the sliding grooves (52), one end of the fourth screw rod (53) is coaxially fixed with the output end of a fifth motor (54) fixedly arranged on the outer side of the frame body (51), and two groups of clamping arms (55) capable of sliding in opposite directions are installed between the fourth screw rod (53).

3. The cleaning device for casting processing according to claim 2, wherein: and the clamping arm (55) is provided with a non-slip pad (56).

4. The cleaning device for casting processing according to claim 1, wherein: a loading and unloading table (17) is arranged on one side wall of the cleaning box (1), a plurality of groups of conveying rollers (18) connected in a transmission manner are arranged on the loading and unloading table (17), and one end of each conveying roller (18) is coaxially fixed with the output end of an external sixth motor (19).

5. The cleaning device for casting machining according to claim 4, wherein: two groups of parallel and rotatable fifth screw rods (20) are longitudinally arranged on one side, close to the loading and unloading platform (17), of the cleaning box (1), the fifth screw rods (20) are driven by an external motor, and a conveying platform (21) capable of sliding forwards and backwards is arranged between the fifth screw rods (20).