CN219109441U

CN219109441U - Urine storage monitor

Info

Publication number: CN219109441U
Application number: CN202222852215.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐晓敏; 施凤双
Original assignee: Zhejiang University ZJU
Current assignee: Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date: 2022-10-28
Filing date: 2022-10-28
Publication date: 2023-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a urine storage monitor, which adopts electrode plates to collect bioelectrical impedance data of skin at the bladder of a patient, and performs analysis and calculation to obtain the urine volume of the bladder, so that medical staff and family members can predict the urination time of the patient, and the urine retention success rate is improved. The key points of the technical scheme are as follows: the utility model provides a store up urine volume monitor, including detecting the electrode slice, calculate the monitoring host computer of bladder urine volume according to detecting electrode slice signal, connect the electrode extension line of monitoring host computer and detecting the electrode slice and monitor the auxiliary engine, detect the electrode slice and can attach to the belly and correspond bladder position department skin surface, monitor the auxiliary engine and include the organism, be used for installing the organism fixed installation mechanism on the sick bed, be used for the suggestion mechanism of suggestion current bladder urine volume and be used for the visual mechanism of real-time display bladder urine volume.

Description

Urine storage monitor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical detection, in particular to a urine storage quantity monitor.

Background

Urine routine examination is one of three basic routine examinations in clinic, urine examination has important value clinical to clinical diagnosis, judging curative effect and prognosis, a patient needs to take urine specimens when performing urine examination, but for children under 3 years old, unconscious patients and incontinent patients, the patients have lack of conscious urination, the family and medical staff have difficulty in grasping the urination time, and the urine specimens of the patient are often difficult to take smoothly.

The urine storage condition in the bladder of the patient is monitored through an external instrument, so that the possible urination time of the patient can be predicted and judged, the preparation of urine retention is facilitated, the success rate of urine specimen retention is improved, and the currently applied bladder urine volume detection mode is mainly ultrasonic detection; in addition, the Chinese patent publication No. CN103126672A discloses a real-time monitoring method and device for bladder urine volume based on bioelectrical impedance, wherein a test electrode plate is adopted to collect human body electrical impedance data so as to calculate the bladder urine volume. The ultrasonic detection is a static detection mode, urine accumulation can be judged only through active observation, and the urine accumulation can not be fed back to external equipment so as to realize the purpose of real-time monitoring; the real-time bladder urine volume monitoring method based on bioelectrical impedance can automatically and real-timely monitor the bladder urine volume of a patient, but has the defects of unobvious prompt and untimely prompt, and the nurses have poorer use flexibility and simplicity due to larger instrument body volume and complex functions.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the background technology, the utility model provides the urine storage monitor, which adopts the electrode sheet to collect bioelectrical impedance data of the skin at the bladder of a patient, and performs analysis and calculation to obtain the urine volume of the bladder, so that medical staff and family members can predict the urination time of the patient, and the success rate of urine retention is improved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a store up urine volume monitor, including detecting the electrode slice, calculate the monitoring host computer of bladder urine volume according to detecting electrode slice signal, connect the electrode extension line of monitoring host computer and detecting the electrode slice and monitor the auxiliary engine, detect the electrode slice and can attach to the belly and correspond bladder position department skin surface, monitor the auxiliary engine and include the organism, be used for installing the organism fixed installation mechanism on the sick bed, be used for the suggestion mechanism of suggestion current bladder urine volume and be used for the visual mechanism of real-time display bladder urine volume.

Compared with the prior art, the urine storage monitor adopting the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

1. the detection electrode sheet can be attached to the skin surface of the abdomen of a patient at the position corresponding to the bladder, bioelectrical impedance data of the corresponding bladder position can be acquired, and the corresponding bladder urine volume is calculated through the monitoring host (the method for calculating the bladder urine volume by the monitoring host in the scheme adopts the bioelectrical impedance-based bladder urine real-time monitoring method disclosed in Chinese patent application publication No. CN 103126672A), and compared with the existing ultrasonic detection mode, the method has the advantage of higher detection precision.

2. The electrode plate is attached to the abdominal skin of a patient, so that the patient can be stably in a monitoring state for a long time, and the patient does not need to hold the patient with hands, so that the patient can be liberated; the monitoring auxiliary machine arranged on the patient bed has a prompt function, and even if a caretaker is not at the patient, the caretaker can be reminded when urine can be left in the monitoring process, so that the correct time for controlling the urine can be conveniently controlled; the current bladder effusion amount can be intuitively known through the visual mechanism so as to judge the optimal urine retention time.

3. The monitoring auxiliary machine is arranged on the patient bed, the prompting mechanism and the visual mechanism of the monitoring auxiliary machine are easier for the observation of medical staff and family members, the urine accumulation condition of the bladder of a patient is easier to obtain, and the observation and the operation of complex equipment are not needed, so that the related work of urine retention monitoring is simpler.

Preferably, the prompting mechanism comprises a voice alarm and three lamp beads which can respectively emit different colors of lights, and the three lamp beads are all arranged on the surface of the machine body. The three lamp beads with different colors respectively correspond to three stages of bladder urine accumulation, so as to prompt medical staff and family members that the patient is in an 'empty', 'urine accumulation' state or a 'impending urination' state.

Preferably, the visual mechanism comprises a scale line and a bar-shaped display screen which are arranged on the surface of the machine body, wherein the scale line is arranged along the long edge of the bar-shaped display screen, and the bar-shaped display screen displays highlight strips with changeable lengths. So that the urine volume of the bladder can be displayed in a more visual and accurate way.

Preferably, the electrode comprises a bundling soft sleeve which can wrap and bundle a plurality of electrode extension wires, and the bundling soft sleeve adopts a stretchable and contractible ripple extension structure. In actual monitoring work, 4 or more electrode plates are generally needed, and the hands and feet of a patient are easy to wind with a plurality of electrode wires, so that discomfort and even danger of the patient are caused, and the bundling soft sleeve can bundle and fix the plurality of electrode wires at a proper position, so that the winding condition is avoided.

Preferably, the monitoring host chip is provided with a display screen for displaying waveforms formed by the real-time bladder urine storage. The real-time bladder urine storage amount in the whole monitoring process forms a waveform curve through calculation, so that medical staff can accurately analyze the urination time of the patient.

Preferably, the monitoring sub-unit is further provided with an emergency cup holder for storing at least one urine collection cup. When the patient is in a state of being about to urinate, the urine collecting cup can be directly taken from the emergency cup holder, and the situation that the patient is about to urinate and cannot find the urine collecting container is avoided, so that urine is wasted.

Preferably, the emergency cup holder is provided with a cup taking opening, the diameter of the cup taking opening is smaller than the diameter of the outer edge of the cup opening of the urine collecting cup, the plurality of urine collecting cups are hung in the cup taking opening in a mode that the cup opening is upward in a stacked mode, and the emergency cup holder is provided with an anti-bacterial cover above the cup taking opening.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a urine volume monitor according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the monitoring auxiliary unit in the present embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the use of the present embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. detecting an electrode plate; 2. monitoring a host; 20. a display screen; 3. an electrode extension line; 4. monitoring the auxiliary machine; 40. a body; 41. a knob-type fixing clip; 420. a voice alarm; 421. green light; 422. a yellow lamp; 423. a red light; 43. a visual mechanism; 430. scale marks; 431. a bar display screen; 44. an emergency cup holder; 440. taking a cup opening; 45. an antibacterial cover; 5. binding the soft sleeve; 6. a urine collection cup.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The urine storage monitor shown in fig. 1 to 3 comprises a detection electrode sheet 1, a monitoring host 2, an electrode extension line 3 for connecting the monitoring host 2 and the detection electrode sheet 1, and a monitoring auxiliary machine 4, wherein the detection electrode sheet 1 can be attached to the skin surface of the abdomen at the position corresponding to the bladder, bioelectric impedance data corresponding to the bladder position can be acquired, and the monitoring host 2 calculates the corresponding urine storage amount of the bladder according to the bioelectric impedance data acquired by the detection electrode sheet 1.

The monitoring auxiliary machine 4 comprises a machine body 40, a mounting mechanism, a prompting mechanism and a visual mechanism 43, wherein the mounting mechanism adopts a knob type fixing clamp 41, the machine body 40 can be clamped and fixed on a headboard or a side rail of a sickbed, the prompting mechanism is used for prompting the current bladder urine storage condition, and the visual mechanism 43 is used for displaying the bladder urine storage quantity in real time.

The prompting mechanism comprises a voice alarm 420 and three lamp beads capable of respectively emitting light with different colors, wherein the three lamp beads are respectively a green lamp 421, a yellow lamp 422 and a red lamp 423, and the three lamp beads are all arranged on the surface of the machine body 40. The three lamp beads with different colors respectively correspond to three stages of bladder urine accumulation. When green light 421 is on, the patient is prompted to be currently in an "empty" state, after which the patient will not urinate for a longer period of time; when the yellow light 422 is on, the bladder of the patient is prompted to gradually accumulate urine and is in a state of accumulating urine, and the patient can not urinate temporarily; when the red light 423 is on, the patient is prompted to have a large urine accumulation in the bladder, and is in a state of being about to urinate, so that preparation for urine retention is needed, and meanwhile, the voice alarm 420 sends out an alarm sound to inform medical staff who are not on site.

The visual mechanism 43 comprises a scale mark 430 and a bar-shaped display screen 431 which are arranged on the surface of the machine body 40, the scale mark 430 is arranged along the long edge of the bar-shaped display screen 431, the bar-shaped display screen 431 displays a highlight bar with changeable length, the highlight bar is similar to a common progress bar on a mobile phone and a computer, and the scale corresponding to the end part of the highlight bar is the current bladder urine volume of the patient.

The electrode extension wire 3 is provided with a bundling soft sleeve 5, the bundling soft sleeve 5 can wrap and bundle a plurality of electrode extension wires 3, and the bundling soft sleeve 5 adopts a stretchable and contractible corrugated extension structure. In actual monitoring work, 4 or more electrode plates are generally required to be attached to the skin of a patient, a plurality of electrode extension wires 3 fall on the patient, and the plurality of electrode wires can be fixed at a proper position through the bundling soft sleeve 5, so that the occurrence of winding condition is avoided.

The monitoring host 2 is provided with a display screen 20, the detection electrode sheet 1 collects bioelectrical impedance data of a corresponding bladder position of a patient, the monitoring host 2 calculates corresponding bladder urine volume data according to the bioelectrical impedance data, and a waveform curve generated by the bladder urine volume data is displayed in the display screen 20 in real time, so that a medical staff can accurately analyze the urination habit of the patient to predict urination time. (the calculation method of the monitoring host 2 for the urine volume of the bladder in the scheme adopts the real-time monitoring method of the urine volume of the bladder based on bioelectrical impedance, which is disclosed in Chinese patent with publication number of CN 103126672A).

The monitoring auxiliary machine 4 is further provided with an emergency cup holder 44 for storing a plurality of urine collection cups 6, the emergency cup holder 44 is provided with a cup taking opening 440, the diameter of the cup taking opening 440 is smaller than that of the outer edge of the cup opening of the urine collection cup 6, the plurality of urine collection cups 6 are hung in the cup taking opening 440 in a mode that the cup opening is upward in a stacked mode, and the emergency cup holder 44 is provided with an anti-bacteria cover 45 above the cup taking opening 440. When the patient is in the state of 'about to urinate', the urine collecting cup 6 can be directly taken from the emergency cup holder 44, and the situation that the patient is about to urinate and cannot find the urine collecting container is mainly aimed at, so that urine waste is avoided.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that variations and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model, and these should also be considered as being within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A urine volume monitor, characterized by: including detect electrode slice (1), according to detect electrode slice (1) signal calculation bladder urine volume monitoring host computer (2), electrode extension line (3) and the monitoring auxiliary engine (4) of connecting monitoring host computer (2) and detect electrode slice (1), detect electrode slice (1) can attach in belly corresponds bladder position department skin surface, monitor auxiliary engine (4) including organism (40), be used for installing organism (40) fixed at the installation mechanism on the sick bed, be used for the suggestion mechanism of suggestion current bladder urine condition and be used for showing the visual mechanism (43) of bladder urine volume.

2. A urine volume monitor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the prompting mechanism comprises a voice alarm (420) and three lamp beads which can respectively emit different colors of lights, and the three lamp beads are all arranged on the surface of the machine body (40).

3. A urine volume monitor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the visual mechanism (43) comprises a scale mark (430) and a strip-shaped display screen (431) which are arranged on the surface of the machine body (40), the scale mark (430) is arranged along the long edge of the strip-shaped display screen (431), and the strip-shaped display screen (431) displays highlight strips with changeable lengths.

4. A urine volume monitor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a bundling soft sleeve (5) which can wrap and bundle a plurality of electrode extension wires (3), and the bundling soft sleeve (5) adopts a stretchable and contractible ripple extension structure.

5. A urine volume monitor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the monitoring host (2) is provided with a display screen (20) for displaying waveforms formed by the real-time bladder urine volume.

6. A urine volume monitor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the monitoring sub-unit (4) is also provided with an emergency cup holder (44) for storing at least one urine collection cup (6).

7. A urine volume monitor as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the emergency cup holder (44) is provided with a cup taking opening (440), the diameter of the cup taking opening (440) is smaller than the diameter of the outer edge of the cup opening of the urine collecting cup (6), a plurality of urine collecting cups (6) are hung in the cup taking opening (440) in a mode that the cup opening is upward in a stacked mode, and the emergency cup holder (44) is provided with an anti-bacterial cover (45) above the cup taking opening (440).