CN219108516U - Soil turning device for earthworm breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil turning device for earthworm cultivation, which comprises: the soil turning machine, the top fixed mounting of soil turning machine has servo motor, the inner wall sliding connection of soil turning machine has adjusting part, servo motor's output outer wall fixed mounting has gear one, and gear two is installed in gear one's outer wall meshing, adjusting part's bottom fixed mounting has the connecting plate, the outer wall of connecting plate runs through and installs the soil turning roller. According to the utility model, the adjusting assembly is arranged, the servo motor drives the gear I to rotate, the gear I drives the gear II to rotate, the gear II drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, the two sets of screw blocks move to two sides along the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod, the connecting rod is pushed to rotate, the adjusting assembly is driven to move upwards along the inner wall of the soil turning machine, the connecting plate is driven to move upwards, the soil turning roller is driven to move upwards, the height of the soil turning roller is convenient to adjust, the soil turning depth is convenient to meet the earthworm cultivation requirements of different varieties.

Description

Soil turning device for earthworm breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil turning devices, in particular to a soil turning device for earthworm breeding.

Background

The earthworms are rich in nutrition, rapid in propagation, and high in artificial breeding yield, have good economic benefit, can be used as precious drugs for treating various diseases, can be used as high-protein foods and feeds, and in the earthworm breeding process, soil needs to be turned over before breeding in order to provide a better production environment, so that the soil becomes soft, earthworms are convenient to survive, the soil turning time of personnel is long, and the labor intensity of staff is high.

However, the existing earth turning device for earthworm cultivation is inconvenient to adjust the earth turning depth when in use, and is inconvenient to adjust the earth turning depth according to the earthworm cultivation requirements of different varieties.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a soil turning device for earthworm breeding, which solves the technical problems that the soil turning depth is inconvenient to adjust when the soil turning device for earthworm breeding is used and is inconvenient to adjust according to the earthworm breeding requirements of different varieties.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an earthworms breeds with turning over soil ware, includes:

the top of the rooter is fixedly provided with a servo motor;

the inner wall of the rooter is connected with the adjusting component in a sliding way;

the first gear, servo motor's output outer wall fixed mounting has gear one, and gear two is installed in gear one's outer wall meshing, gear two's outer wall runs through and installs two-way lead screw, two-way lead screw's outer wall threaded connection has the screw thread piece, the bottom of screw thread piece rotates to be connected in the connecting rod, and the bottom of connecting rod rotates with adjusting component's roof to be connected, adjusting component's bottom fixed mounting has the connecting plate, the outer wall of connecting plate runs through and installs the soil turning roller.

Preferably, a supporting block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rooter.

Preferably, the soil retaining plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the soil turning machine.

Preferably, the outer wall of the supporting block is fixedly provided with a protective box.

Preferably, the inner wall of the protective box is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, and the outer wall of the driving shaft is fixedly sleeved with wheels.

Preferably, outer wall fixed mounting of rooter has puts in the subassembly, the inner wall sliding connection who puts in the subassembly has the swash plate, the inner wall fixed mounting who puts in the subassembly has the montant, and the montant runs through the top of swash plate, the inner wall bottom fixed mounting who puts in the subassembly has the spring, and the top of spring and the bottom fixed connection of swash plate, the inner wall bottom fixed mounting who puts in the subassembly has the mount pad, the top fixed mounting of mount pad has rotation motor two, rotation motor two's output outer wall through connection has the crank, the connecting pin is installed in the outer wall of the top of crank, the outer wall rotation of connecting pin is connected with the push rod, and the top of push rod is rotated with the bottom of swash plate and is connected.

Preferably, the top of the throwing component is rotatably connected with a rotating plate.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of adjusting part has a rotation motor I, and the outer wall sliding connection of a rotation motor output has the drive belt, and the inner wall of drive belt and the laminating of the outer wall of soil turning roller.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the adjusting assembly, the connecting plate and the soil turning roller are arranged, the servo motor drives the gear I to rotate, the gear I drives the gear II to rotate, the gear II drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, the two sets of screw blocks move along the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod to two sides far away from the gear I, the screw blocks drive the connecting rod to rotate, the adjusting assembly is driven to move upwards along the inner wall of the soil turning machine, the connecting plate is driven to move upwards, the soil turning roller is driven to move upwards, the servo motor rotates reversely, the adjusting assembly is driven to move the soil turning roller downwards, the height of the soil turning roller is convenient to adjust, the soil turning depth is convenient to meet the earthworm cultivation requirements of different varieties;

2. according to the utility model, the throwing component, the inclined plate and the push rod are arranged, the second rotary motor drives the crank to rotate, the crank drives the push rod to rotate around the connecting pin, the inclined plate is pushed to move up and down along the outer wall of the vertical rod, the inclined plate moves downwards to squeeze the spring, the spring recovers the original length to push the inclined plate to move upwards, the inclined plate shakes up and down along the throwing component, earthworms at the top of the inclined plate shake down along the top of the throwing plate and fall along the throwing opening of the outer wall of the throwing component, and the earthworms are thrown to the top of the turned soil, so that the aim of automatically throwing earthworms after soil turning is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a delivery assembly according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the swash plate part structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a rooter; 101. a support block; 2. an adjustment assembly; 201. a servo motor; 202. a first gear; 203. a second gear; 204. a two-way screw rod; 205. a screw block; 206. a connecting rod; 207. a connecting plate; 208. a soil turning roller; 3. a soil retaining plate; 4. a protective box; 5. a driving motor; 501. a drive shaft; 502. a wheel; 6. a launch assembly; 601. a sloping plate; 602. a vertical rod; 603. a spring; 604. a mounting base; 605. rotating a second motor; 606. a crank; 607. a connecting pin; 608. a push rod; 7. a rotating plate; 8. rotating a first motor; 801. a driving belt.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an earth turning device for earthworm cultivation comprises: the rooter 1, the bottom of the rooter 1 is fixedly provided with supporting blocks 101, the number of the installing groups of the supporting blocks 101 is four, the outer wall of the rooter 1 is fixedly provided with retaining plates 3, the number of the installing groups of the retaining plates 3 is four, the retaining plates 3 are positioned above the fixed blocks, the outer wall of the supporting blocks 101 is fixedly provided with a protective box 4, the top of the protective box 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rooter 1, the inner wall of the protective box 4 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 5, the protective box 4 provides protection for the driving motor 5, the driving motor 5 is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that soil splashes to the outer wall of the driving motor 5 when the earth for cultivating earthworms is ploughed, the output end of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 501, the driving shaft 501 penetrates the inner wall of the protective box 4 and the outer wall of the supporting blocks 101 and extends to the outer part of the supporting blocks 101, the outer wall of the driving shaft 501 is fixedly sleeved with wheels 502, the number of the installation groups of the wheels 502 is four, the wheels 502 are positioned below the soil retaining plate 3, the soil which is thrown when the wheels 502 move is shielded by installing the soil retaining plate 3, the soil is prevented from splashing everywhere, the rotating motor I8 is fixedly arranged at the top of the adjusting component 2, the adjusting component 2 provides support for the rotating motor I8, the outer wall of the output end of the rotating motor I8 is slidingly connected with the driving belt 801, the inner wall of the driving belt 801 is attached to the outer wall of the soil turning roller 208, the driving belt 801 penetrates through the top of the adjusting component 2, belt transmission is formed between the rotating motor I8 and the soil turning roller 208 through the driving belt 801, the rotating motor I8 rotates, the soil for raising earthworms is turned through the driving belt 801, the top of the throwing component 6 is rotationally connected with the rotating plate 7, the top of the rotating plate 7 is fixedly provided with the handle, the handle is pulled to lift the rotating plate 7, the rotation plate 7 is lifted, earthworms are conveniently placed into the throwing component 6, a limiting frame is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the throwing component 6, a sealing plate is connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame in a sliding mode, the outer wall of the sealing plate is attached to the outer wall of the throwing component 6, and the throwing opening is formed in the outer wall of the throwing component 6 in a penetrating mode to be sealed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a servo motor 201 is fixedly installed at the top of the rooter 1, an inner wall of the rooter 1 is slidably connected with an adjusting component 2, outer walls at left and right sides of the adjusting component 2 are respectively attached to left and right sides of the inner wall of the rooter 1, an output end of the servo motor 201 penetrates through the top of the rooter 1 and extends into the rooter 1, a first gear 202 is fixedly installed at the outer wall of the output end of the servo motor 201, the first gear 202 is positioned in the rooter 1, a second gear 203 is installed at the outer wall of the first gear 202 in a meshed manner, the first gear 202 is meshed with the second gear 203, a bidirectional screw 204 is installed at the outer wall of the second gear 203 in a penetrating manner, two ends of the bidirectional screw 204 are embedded into two sides of the inner wall of the rooter 1, thread blocks 205 are connected with the outer wall threads of the bidirectional screw 204, the installation groups of the thread blocks 205 are two groups, the first gear 202 is symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 204, the outer wall of the screw block 205 is provided with a guide rod in a penetrating way, the guide rod is positioned at one side of the bidirectional screw rod 204, the bottom of the screw block 205 is rotationally connected with the connecting rod 206, the number of installation groups of the connecting rod 206 is two, the bottom end of the connecting rod 206 is rotationally connected with the top plate of the adjusting component 2, the bottom of the adjusting component 2 is fixedly provided with the connecting plate 207, the installation groups of the connecting plate 207 are two groups, the connecting plate 207 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the adjusting component 2 with respect to the gear one 202, the outer wall of the connecting plate 207 is provided with the soil turning roller 208 in a penetrating way, the servo motor 201 is started, the servo motor 201 rotates to drive the gear one 202 to rotate, the gear one 202 drives the meshed gear two 203 to rotate, the gear two 203 drives the bidirectional screw rod 204 to rotate, the two groups of screw blocks 205 are driven to move towards two sides far away from the gear one 202 along the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 204, the screw block 205 drives the connecting rod 206 to rotate, the adjusting component 2 is driven to move upwards along the inner wall of the soil turning machine 1, the connecting plate 207 is driven to move upwards, the soil turning roller 208 is driven to move upwards, the servo motor 201 rotates reversely, the adjusting component 2 is driven to move downwards, the height of the soil turning roller 208 is convenient to adjust, the soil turning depth is adjusted, and the requirements of earthworm cultivation of different varieties are convenient to meet.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a throwing component 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rooter 1, an inclined plate 601 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the throwing component 6, the outer wall of the inclined plate 601 is attached to the inner wall of the throwing component 6, a vertical rod 602 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the throwing component 6, the vertical rod 602 penetrates through the top of the inclined plate 601, the number of installation groups of the vertical rods 602 is multiple, two rows of vertical rods 602 are fixedly installed along the inner wall of the throwing component 6, one row of vertical rods is located on one side close to the outer wall of the rooter 1, one row of vertical rods 602 is located on one side close to a throwing port, which is formed on the outer wall of the throwing component 6, namely one side far away from the rooter 1, the vertical rods 602 are located on the position close to the throwing port, so that earthworms falling along the top of the inclined plate 601 are conveniently dispersed, the earthworms are prevented from being thrown in a lump, a spring 603 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the throwing component 6, the top of the spring 603 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inclined plate 601, a mounting seat 604 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the throwing component 6, the mounting seat 604 is positioned between the springs 603 at the left side and the right side, the second rotating motor 605 is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting seat 604, the mounting seat 604 provides a mounting space for the second rotating motor 605, the outer wall of the output end of the second rotating motor 605 is connected with a crank 606 in a penetrating way, the outer wall of the top end of the crank 606 is provided with a connecting pin 607 in a penetrating way, the outer wall of the connecting pin 607 is rotationally connected with a push rod 608, the connecting pin 607 is connected with the crank 606 through the connecting pin 607, the top end of the push rod 608 is rotationally connected with the bottom of the inclined plate 601, the second rotating motor 605 is started, the crank 606 drives the crank 606 to rotate, the push rod 608 rotates around the connecting pin 607 to push the inclined plate 601 to move up and down along the outer wall of the vertical rod 602, the inclined plate 601 moves downwards to squeeze the spring 603, the spring 603 returns to push the inclined plate 601 to move upwards in an original length, the inclined plate 601 shakes up and down along the throwing component 6, the earthworms at the top of the inclined plate 601 shake down along the top of the inclined plate 601 and fall down along the throwing opening of the outer wall of the throwing component 6 to be thrown to the top of the turned soil, so that the purpose of automatically throwing earthworms after turning the soil is achieved.

When the soil turning device for earthworm breeding is used, the servo motor 201 is started, the servo motor 201 rotates to drive the gear I202 to rotate, the gear I202 drives the meshed gear II 203 to rotate, the gear II 203 drives the bidirectional screw rod 204 to rotate, two groups of threaded blocks 205 are driven to move along the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 204 to two sides far away from the gear I202, the threaded blocks 205 drive the connecting rods 206 to rotate, the adjusting component 2 is driven to move upwards along the inner wall of the soil turning machine 1, the connecting plates 207 are driven to move upwards, thereby the soil turning roller 208 is driven to move upwards, the servo motor 201 reversely rotates, the adjusting component 2 is driven to drive the soil turning roller 208 to move downwards, the soil turning machine 1 is driven to move, the first rotating motor 8 rotates, the soil turning roller 208 is driven to rotate through the driving belt 801, soil turning plate 601 is turned over by the inclined plates, the second rotating motor 605 drives the crank 606 to rotate around the connecting pins, the inclined plates 601 move upwards and downwards along the outer wall of the soil turning plate 602, the springs 603 are driven to move upwards, the original length 601 is driven to move upwards and the earthworms are driven to move upwards along the connecting pins 602, the top of the earthworms are thrown upwards, the earthworms are thrown upwards along the top 6, the top of the earthworms are thrown upwards, and the top of the earthworms is thrown upwards along the top 6, and the top of the earthworms is thrown upwards, and the top of the earthworms is thrown upwards, the top 601, the top soil is turned upwards, and the top soil, and the top, and the soil is turned and the soil.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an earth turning device for earthworm breeding which characterized in that includes:

the device comprises a rooter (1), wherein a servo motor (201) is fixedly arranged at the top of the rooter (1);

the inner wall of the rooter (1) is connected with the adjusting component (2) in a sliding way;

gear one (202), the output outer wall fixed mounting of servo motor (201) has gear one (202), and gear two (203) are installed in the outer wall meshing of gear one (202), the outer wall of gear two (203) runs through and installs two-way lead screw (204), the outer wall threaded connection of two-way lead screw (204) has screw thread piece (205), the bottom rotation of screw thread piece (205) is connected in connecting rod (206), and the bottom of connecting rod (206) is connected with the roof rotation of adjusting part (2), the bottom fixed mounting of adjusting part (2) has connecting plate (207), the outer wall of connecting plate (207) runs through and installs soil turning roll (208).

2. The earth turning device for earthworm breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the rooter (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting block (101).

3. The earth turning device for earthworm breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil retaining plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rooter (1).

4. The earth turning device for earthworm breeding as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the supporting block (101) is fixedly provided with a protective box (4).

5. The earth turning device for earthworm breeding as in claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of the protective box (4) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (5), the output end of the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (501), and the outer wall of the driving shaft (501) is fixedly sleeved with wheels (502).

6. The earth turning device for earthworm breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall fixed mounting of rooter (1) has and puts in subassembly (6), the inner wall sliding connection who puts in subassembly (6) has swash plate (601), the inner wall fixed mounting who puts in subassembly (6) has montant (602), and the top of swash plate (601) is run through to montant (602), the inner wall bottom fixed mounting who puts in subassembly (6) has spring (603), and the top of spring (603) and the bottom fixed connection of swash plate (601), the inner wall bottom fixed mounting who puts in subassembly (6) has mount pad (604), the top fixed mounting of mount pad (604) has rotation motor two (605), the output outer wall through connection of rotation motor two (605) has crank (606), connecting pin (607) are installed in the top outer wall through connection of crank (606), the outer wall rotation of connecting pin (607) is connected with push rod (608), and the top of push rod (608) is rotated with the bottom of swash plate (601).

7. The earth turning device for earthworm breeding as in claim 6, wherein: the top of the throwing component (6) is rotationally connected with a rotating plate (7).

8. The earth turning device for earthworm breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of adjusting part (2) has rotation motor one (8), and the outer wall sliding connection of rotation motor one (8) output has drive belt (801), and the laminating of the outer wall of the inner wall and the soil turning roller (208) of drive belt (801).

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