CN219100350U

CN219100350U - Wall waterproof structure

Info

Publication number: CN219100350U
Application number: CN202222924363.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 褚盛; 褚聪; 盛磊; 褚尧
Original assignee: Zhejiang Huiteng Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Huiteng Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-03
Filing date: 2022-11-03
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building structures, and particularly discloses a wall waterproof structure which comprises a floor plate, a casting wall cast on the side wall of the floor plate and a retaining wall arranged between the floor plate and the casting wall, wherein a leveling layer abutting against the vertical surface of the retaining wall and a waterproof layer paved on the upper surface of the leveling layer are paved on the upper surface of the floor plate, a waterproof component is arranged between the junction of the retaining wall and the waterproof layer, and a water outlet for draining water is formed in the floor plate.

Description

Wall waterproof structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building structures, and particularly discloses a wall waterproof structure.

Background

The water-proof layer is used as the end of the roof, is the end of the roof and is the end of the outer wall, which affects the use function of the house and affects the durability of the building, in recent years, the leakage phenomenon of the roof caused by the design and construction is more common due to the construction characteristics of the building, the water-proof treatment of the roof causes great economic loss each year, the junction of the water-proof layer and the floor is usually a rigid node, the floor and the water-proof layer are made of different materials, the water-proof layer is usually a brick wall structure, the structure of the floor is a mixed soil, the expansion coefficient of the two materials is different, a deformation joint is needed to be arranged between the water-proof layer and the floor structure, the crack is caused even destroy due to the deformation joint, the deformation joint is reserved for the situation, and the water-proof layer of the heat-proof layer is destroyed if rainwater or water flows into the deformation joint, the water-proof layer of the heat-proof layer of the floor structure is over the water-proof layer, the water-proof layer is lost, the water-proof layer is also caused to seeper the wall surface of the wall, the water-proof layer is immersed, the water-proof layer is directly connected with the junction of the floor is enlarged, the water-proof layer is degraded, the problem is solved, the problem of the utility model is solved, the problem of the water-proof layer is degraded, and the property is degraded, the property is caused by the water-proof property is caused by the deformation joint is caused by the deformation due to the external factors, and the property is caused by the deformation, and the heat is bad.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problem that the water seepage phenomenon is easy to occur between the traditional casting wall supporting structure and the floor structure due to different expansion coefficients of materials, so that the overall performance of a house is affected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the basic scheme of the utility model provides a wall waterproof structure, which comprises a floor plate, a casting wall cast on the side wall of the floor plate and a retaining wall arranged between the floor plate and the casting wall, wherein a leveling layer abutted to the vertical surface of the retaining wall and a waterproof layer paved on the upper surface of the leveling layer are paved on the upper surface of the floor plate, a waterproof component is arranged between the junction of the retaining wall and the waterproof layer, and a water outlet for water drainage is formed in the floor plate.

The principle and effect of this basic scheme lie in:

1. according to the utility model, the waterproof component is arranged between the junction of the retaining wall and the waterproof layer, and the retaining wall and the casting wall are protected by the waterproof component, so that rainwater is prevented from entering the deformation joint to cause deformation or cracking.

2. According to the utility model, the water outlet for draining water is formed in the floor, so that rainwater falling between floors can flow out through the water outlet in time, and leakage points caused by water accumulation soaking and pouring walls and the floor and corrosion of connecting materials are avoided, and the overall performance of a house is prevented from being influenced.

3. According to the utility model, the leveling layer and the waterproof layer are arranged, so that the leveling layer can ensure the flatness of the floor, and the waterproof layer is arranged to prevent rainwater from penetrating, so that the waterproof property is ensured, and the probability of rainwater penetration is reduced.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the leveling layer and the waterproof layer are arranged on the floor plate to play a role in protecting the floor, meanwhile, the waterproof component is arranged between the junction of the retaining wall and the waterproof layer, so that rainwater is prevented from entering the deformation joint, the waterproof component has the effect of preventing rainwater infiltration, and the problem that the water seepage phenomenon is easily caused by different expansion coefficients of materials between the traditional pouring wall supporting structure and the floor plate structure, so that the overall performance of a house is influenced is solved.

Further, the waterproof component is including locating the arc seat of waterproof layer upper surface and establishing the protection shield that is used for protecting the barricade in arc seat top, the facade and the barricade butt of arc seat orientation barricade. Through setting up arc seat and protection shield, through facade and the barricade butt with the arc seat orientation barricade, set up the arc seat into the arc structure and be convenient for water flow fast, avoid producing ponding problem.

Further, the vertical face of the arc-shaped seat facing the retaining wall is perpendicularly intersected with the horizontal face facing the waterproof layer. Through crossing the facade of barricade and the horizontal plane of waterproof layer perpendicularly, avoid arc seat and barricade and waterproof layer to produce the clearance, avoid rivers to take place to permeate.

Further, the waterproof component is a guide plate fixedly connected with the retaining wall, and guide teeth are arranged on one side, away from the retaining wall, of the guide plate. The flow of rainwater is convenient for through setting up water conservancy diversion tooth, plays the effect of drainage.

Further, the contact surfaces of the guide plate and the retaining wall are provided with mutually meshed clamping teeth. The contact surfaces of the guide plate and the retaining wall are in a manner of being clamped in a meshed mode, so that the guide plate is convenient to install and is not easy to fall off due to environmental factors.

Further, the waterproof component comprises a guard board which is clamped with the retaining wall and an inclined board which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guard board and used for guiding rainwater. Through setting up the backplate and protecting the barricade, can protect the junction of barricade and floor with backplate and swash plate connection, avoid the rainwater infiltration.

Further, the top of the casting wall is provided with a protective shell, and the protective shell is a pressurized metal plate. The pressurization metal plate can play a waterproof role on the casting wall and the retaining wall, so that rainwater is prevented from penetrating from the top of the casting wall.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a wall waterproof structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 shows a second cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a wall waterproof structure according to the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 shows an embodiment of a wall waterproof structure according to an embodiment of the present application in three cross-sectional views.

Detailed Description

In order to further describe the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model for achieving the intended purpose, the following detailed description will refer to the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and effects according to the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the building wall 1, the floor plate 2, the retaining wall 3, the leveling layer 4, the waterproof layer 5, the water outlet 6, the pressurizing metal plate 7, the angle steel 8, the ALC plug-in 9, the arc-shaped base 10, the protection plate 11, the guide plate 12, the guide teeth 1201, the protection plate 13 and the inclined plate 14.

A wall waterproof structure is shown in fig. 1 in the embodiment: including floor 2, pour the pouring wall 1 of floor 2 left side wall and locate floor 2 and pouring wall 3 between 1, the pouring wall 1 top is equipped with the protective housing, the protective housing is pressurization metal sheet 7, can play waterproof effect to pouring wall 1 through setting up pressurization metal sheet 7, barricade 3, in order to avoid the rainwater to permeate from the top of pouring wall 1, angle steel 8 is installed in the left side of pouring wall 1, angle steel 8 installs ALC external 9 in the left side, support reinforcement and protect bearing structure's exterior wall through angle steel 8 and ALC external 9, floor 2 upper surface has laid screed-coat 4 and has laid waterproof layer 5 at screed-coat 4 upper surface, screed-coat 4 and waterproof layer 5's left side and barricade 3 looks butt, be equipped with waterproof component between barricade 3 and the waterproof layer 5 junction, waterproof component is including setting up arc seat 10 of waterproof layer 5 upper surface and the protection shield plate 11 that is used for protecting barricade 3 in arc seat 10 top, arc seat 10 and barricade 3 butt towards arc seat 10, arc seat 10 and face 10 and barricade 3 face are towards 3, through angle steel 8 and ALC external 9 are supported reinforcement and are protected to bearing structure's exterior wall surface, the floor 2 upper surface has laid screed-coat 4 and waterproof layer 5 looks arc-coat 6, the cross-coat mortar is difficult to be connected with arc 10, arc-shaped mortar is difficult to be set up, arc-shaped mortar is difficult to be welded to the arc floor 10, the arc mortar is difficult to be welded, the arc base is difficult to be welded, the arc mortar is difficult to be welded, and the arc face is difficult to be has the arc mortar, and the arc face is difficult to be welded, and the face is difficult to and the face.

The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the waterproof component is the guide plate 12 installed on the right side of the baffle, specifically, the contact surfaces of the guide plate 12 and the retaining wall 3 are provided with mutually meshed clamping teeth, the guide plate 12 is more firmly installed in the construction process in a clamping tooth mutually meshed mode, the guide plate is not easily affected by natural wind to fall off, meanwhile, the installation is convenient, the guide plate 12 is provided with the guide teeth 1201 on the right side, the guide teeth 1201 can enable rainwater to slide along the guide teeth 1201, the rainwater is discharged through the water outlet 6 arranged on the floor plate 2, weather-proof sealant is coated on the joint of the guide plate 12, the waterproof layer 5 and the leveling layer 4, the number of times of coating the weather-proof sealant is not less than three, rainwater penetration is prevented, the operation is convenient, and the practicability is strong.

The second embodiment is as shown in fig. 3, the difference between the third embodiment and the first embodiment is that the waterproof component comprises a guard plate 13 and a sloping plate 14 connected with the guard plate 13, the right side of the retaining wall 3 is provided with a bayonet, the top end of the guard plate 13 is turned outwards to form a bending part, then the surface of the guard plate 13, which is to be contacted with the retaining wall 3, is coated with waterproof coating, the bending part is clamped into the bayonet to fix the retaining wall 3, meanwhile, an adhesive can be coated on the right side of the retaining wall 3, the installation of the guard plate 13 is facilitated, the bottom end of the guard plate 13 is connected with a sloping plate 14 capable of guiding rainwater, the sloping plate 14 is 30 degrees, the joint of the guard plate 13 and the sloping plate 14 is coated with polyurethane sealing paste to seal the joint, the guard plate 13 is a self-adhesive polymer modified asphalt polyester tire waterproof coiled material, and the material can be optimally attached on the surface of the retaining wall 3, and the sloping plate 14 adopts an SBS waterproof coiled material, so that the sloping plate 14 is attached to the upper surface of the waterproof layer 5, and the waterproof performance of the waterproof structure is enhanced.

The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, but is capable of modification and variation in detail, and other modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wall waterproof structure which is characterized in that: including the floor, pour the building wall of floor lateral wall and locate the floor and water the barricade between the building wall, the floor upper surface has laid the butt in the screed-coat of barricade facade and laid the waterproof layer at the screed-coat upper surface, is equipped with waterproof component between barricade and the waterproof layer junction, the outlet that is used for the drainage has been seted up to the floor.

2. The wall waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof component comprises an arc-shaped seat arranged on the upper surface of the waterproof layer and a protection plate arranged above the arc-shaped seat and used for protecting the retaining wall, and the elevation of the arc-shaped seat facing the retaining wall is abutted against the retaining wall.

3. A wall waterproofing structure according to claim 2 wherein the elevation of the arcuate base toward the retaining wall perpendicularly intersects the horizontal plane toward the waterproofing layer.

4. The wall waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof member is a guide plate fixedly connected with the retaining wall, and guide teeth are arranged on one side of the guide plate away from the retaining wall.

5. The wall waterproof structure according to claim 4, wherein the contact surfaces of the guide plate and the retaining wall are provided with mutually meshed clamping teeth.

6. The wall waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof component comprises a guard board clamped with the retaining wall and a sloping board fixedly connected to the bottom of the guard board and capable of guiding rainwater.

7. A wall waterproofing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein a protective shell is provided on the top of the cast wall, the protective shell being a pressed metal plate.