CN219100340U

CN219100340U - Building frame structure

Info

Publication number: CN219100340U
Application number: CN202223371789.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许梦丽; 吴婧; 邹斌春; 杨煜林; 赵智灵
Original assignee: Nanchang University
Current assignee: Nanchang University
Priority date: 2022-12-15
Filing date: 2022-12-15
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-15

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering structures, and discloses a building frame structure, which comprises a frame column, wherein positioning pieces are fixedly arranged in the middle parts of two sides of the frame column, frame beams are arranged on the outer surfaces of the outer sides of the positioning pieces, movable blocks are arranged in the front and rear of the inner walls of the inner sides of the positioning pieces, and the outer sides of the bottom ends of the movable blocks penetrate through the positioning pieces and extend into inner wall grooves of the frame beams.

Description

Building frame structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering structures, and particularly relates to a building frame structure.

Background

At present, when an operator works a building, the operator often uses a frame structure, and a plurality of beams and columns are spliced and installed into a frame in a general building, all loads of the building are borne by the frame structure, in the actual use process of the existing frame structure, although the good load bearing can be carried out on the building, the beams and columns of the frame structure are directly aligned and fixed through bolts, so that the operator is required to prop the frame structure, when the bolt is fixed, the installation position is offset due to shaking during rotation, the whole installation efficiency is reduced, and a plurality of inconveniences are brought to the whole operation of the operator, so that the frame structure needs to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems, and provides a building frame structure which has the advantage of being convenient for positioning and mounting frame beams and columns.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a building frame structure, includes the frame post, the equal fixed mounting in middle part in frame post both sides has the setting element, the external surface mounting in the setting element outside has the frame roof beam, the movable block is all installed to the front and back of the inboard inner wall of setting element, the outside of movable block bottom runs through the setting element and extends to in the inner wall recess of frame roof beam, the inner wall fixed mounting of setting element has and is located the gag lever post of movable block top inner wall, the inboard fixed mounting of movable block bottom has connecting spring, connecting spring's the other end with the inner wall fixed connection of setting element, the top activity of setting element has cup jointed the pull block that is located the top between the movable block, the bottom of pull block runs through the setting element and extends to the inner wall of setting element, the surface of pull block bottom front and back all articulates there is the linking arm, the other end of linking arm with the top of movable block articulates.

As a preferable mode of the utility model, the front surface and the back surface of the frame beam are both provided with fixing plates positioned at the outer sides of the positioning pieces, the inner threads at the outer sides of the fixing plates are sleeved with first threaded rods, and the inner sides of the first threaded rods penetrate through the fixing plates and extend into the frame beam.

As a preferred aspect of the present utility model, the internal thread of the inner side of the fixing plate is sleeved with a second threaded rod, and the inner side of the second threaded rod penetrates through the frame beam and extends to the inside of the positioning piece.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the two sides of the outer surface of the fixed plate are respectively provided with the blocking shell positioned at the outer sides of the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod, the two sides of the outer surface of the fixed plate are respectively provided with the limiting groove positioned at the outer sides of the blocking shell, the round rod is fixedly arranged in the limiting groove, and the limiting block positioned in the limiting groove and on the outer surface of the round rod is fixedly arranged at the outer sides of the blocking shell.

As preferable in the utility model, the outer surfaces of the top end and the bottom end of the baffle shell are respectively provided with two buckling grooves, and the two buckling grooves have the same size.

As preferable in the utility model, the inner wall of the middle part of the outer end of the inner side of the baffle shell is fixedly provided with two magnets, and the two magnets have the same size.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the movable blocks, the connecting springs and the pull blocks are arranged, the pull blocks are pulled to move upwards firstly, so that the connecting arms pull the two movable blocks to move oppositely, the inner sides of the frame beams are clamped on the outer surfaces of the positioning pieces completely, the pull blocks are loosened, and the two movable blocks are pushed to move backwards at the moment under the elastic action of the connecting springs until the outer ends of the two movable blocks are clamped on the inner walls of the frame beams, so that preliminary positioning and fixed installation between the positioning pieces and the frame beams is realized.

2. According to the utility model, the retaining shell, the buckling groove and the magnet are arranged, the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod can be screwed into the inner walls of the frame beam and the locating piece in sequence, the integral fixed connection of the fixed plate, the frame beam and the locating piece is realized, then the buckling groove drives the two retaining shells and the whole of the limiting block to move in opposite directions until the retaining shells are completely attached, at the moment, because attractive force exists between the two magnets, the two retaining shells are fixedly connected together, the sealing protection of the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod is finally realized, the occurrence of corrosion caused by external moisture is avoided, and the service life is shortened.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a frame beam of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a positioning member according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B in FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view of fig. 3 at C.

In the figure: 1. a frame column; 2. a positioning piece; 3. a frame beam; 4. a movable block; 5. a limit rod; 6. a connecting spring; 7. pulling blocks; 8. a connecting arm; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a first threaded rod; 11. a second threaded rod; 12. a blocking shell; 13. a limit groove; 14. a round bar; 15. a limiting block; 16. a buckling groove; 17. and (3) a magnet.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides a building frame structure, which comprises a frame column 1, wherein positioning pieces 2 are fixedly arranged in the middle parts of two sides of the frame column 1, frame beams 3 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the outer sides of the positioning pieces 2, movable blocks 4 are arranged at the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the inner sides of the positioning pieces 2, the outer sides of the bottom ends of the movable blocks 4 penetrate through the positioning pieces 2 and the frame beams 3 and extend to the inner walls of the frame beams 3, limiting rods 5 positioned on the inner walls of the top ends of the movable blocks 4 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the positioning pieces 2, connecting springs 6 are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the bottom ends of the movable blocks 4, the other ends of the connecting springs 6 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the positioning pieces 2, pull blocks 7 positioned above the movable blocks 4 are movably sleeved on the top ends of the positioning pieces 2, connecting arms 8 are hinged to the outer surfaces of the front and rear sides of the bottom ends of the pull blocks 7, and the other ends of the connecting arms 8 are hinged with the top ends of the movable blocks 4.

Firstly, the pull block 7 can be pulled to rise, so that the two connecting arms 8 simultaneously pull the two movable blocks 4 to move in opposite directions, and due to the design of the limiting rod 5, a good limiting effect is achieved on the whole movement of the movable blocks 4, then the inner wall of the frame beam 3 is placed and clamped on the outer surface of the positioning piece 2, the pull block 7 is loosened, meanwhile, the connecting springs 6 are in a compressed state, and further the two movable blocks 4 are pushed to move in opposite directions integrally, so that the outer ends of the two movable blocks 4 are clamped on the inner wall of the frame beam 3, and finally the positioning fixed installation of the positioning piece 2 and the frame beam 3 is realized.

Referring to fig. 3, the front and back sides of the frame beam 3 are both provided with fixing plates 9 located at the outer sides of the positioning members 2, and the inner threads of the outer sides of the fixing plates 9 are sleeved with first threaded rods 10, and the inner sides of the first threaded rods 10 penetrate through the frame beam 3 and extend into the frame beam 3.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the first threaded rod 10, when the inner sides of the first threaded rods 10 are screwed into the frame beam 3, two fixing plates 9 are fixed on the front and rear outer surfaces of the frame beam 3.

Referring to fig. 3, the second threaded rod 11 is sleeved on the inner thread of the inner side of the fixing plate 9, and the inner side of the second threaded rod 11 sequentially penetrates through the frame beam 3 and the positioning member 2 and extends to the inner wall of the positioning member 2.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the second threaded rod 11, when the inner side of the second threaded rod 11 sequentially passes through the frame beam 3 and the positioning piece 2 and is screwed into the positioning piece 2, the fixing plate 9 and the frame beam 3 are integrally and fixedly installed with the positioning piece 2.

Referring to fig. 4, the retaining shell 12 located at the outer sides of the first threaded rod 10 and the second threaded rod 11 is installed at both sides of the outer surface of the fixing plate 9, the limiting groove 13 located at the outer side of the retaining shell 12 is formed at both sides of the outer surface of the fixing plate 9, the round rod 14 is fixedly installed in the limiting groove 13, and the limiting block 15 located in the limiting groove 13 and located at the outer surface of the round rod 14 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the retaining shell 12.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the limit groove 13, the round rod 14 and the limit block 15 are arranged, and the limit groove 13, the round rod 14 and the limit block 15 are matched, so that a good limit effect on the whole movement of the baffle shell 12 is achieved.

Referring to fig. 4, the outer surfaces of the top and bottom ends of the baffle shell 12 are provided with two buckling grooves 16, and the two buckling grooves 16 have the same size.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the arrangement of the buckling grooves 16, an operator can drive the whole baffle shell 12 to move in position by buckling the upper buckling groove 16 and the lower buckling groove 16.

Referring to fig. 6, magnets 17 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the middle of the inner side outer end of the blocking shell 12, the number of the magnets 17 is two, and the sizes of the two magnets 17 are the same.

As a technical optimization of the utility model, by arranging the magnets 17, the mutual attraction force is generated due to the opposite magnetic poles between the two magnets 17, so that the two baffle shells 12 are fixedly attached.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:

firstly, an operator can pull the pull block 7 to move upwards integrally so as to enable the connecting arm 8 to pull the two movable blocks 4 to move oppositely, then the inner wall of the frame beam 3 is attached to the outer surface of the bottom end of the positioning piece 2, then the pull block 7 can be loosened, at the moment, the two movable blocks 4 are pushed to move oppositely under the action of the elasticity of the connecting spring 6, so that the outer ends of the two movable blocks 4 are clamped on the inner wall of the frame beam 3, and finally the preliminary fixation between the frame beam 3 and the positioning piece 2 is realized.

Then operating personnel can rotate first threaded rod 10 for the inboard screw in of first threaded rod 10 is to the inside of frame roof beam 3, and then fix fixed plate 9 and frame roof beam 3 and connect, then rotatory second threaded rod 11 again, make the rear end of second threaded rod 11 pass through frame roof beam 3 and setting element 2 in proper order and screw in to the inside of setting element 2, finally realized the fixed mounting between frame roof beam 3, setting element 2 and the frame post 1, operating personnel can detain the catching groove 16 and drive two fender shells 12 and take place the opposite movement, make laminating between the two mutually, then because magnet 17 mutual attraction's relation each other, thereby can make the whole of two fender shells 12 fix, so as to seal the protection to first threaded rod 10 and second threaded rod 11.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Building frame structure, comprising frame columns (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a frame post, including frame post (1), locating part (2), connecting spring (6) are installed to the middle part of frame post (1) both sides, frame roof beam (3) are installed to the surface mounting in locating part (2) outside, movable block (4) are all installed in the front and back of locating part (2) inboard inner wall, the outside of movable block (4) bottom runs through locating part (2) and extends to in the inner wall recess of frame roof beam (3), the inner wall fixed mounting of locating part (2) has locating part (5) of movable block (4) top inner wall, the inboard fixed mounting of movable block (4) bottom has connecting spring (6), the other end of connecting spring (6) with the inner wall fixed connection of locating part (2), the top of locating part (2) has cup jointed and is located pull block (7) of top between movable block (4), the bottom of pull block (7) runs through locating part (2) and extends to in the inner wall of locating part (2), the surface mounting (5) at the front and back of movable block (7) bottom is articulated arm (8), all articulated arm (8) have connecting arm (8) and articulated top (4).

2. A building frame structure according to claim 1, wherein: the front and the back of the frame beam (3) are both provided with fixing plates (9) positioned on the outer sides of the positioning pieces (2), first threaded rods (10) are sleeved on the inner threads on the outer sides of the fixing plates (9), and the inner sides of the first threaded rods (10) penetrate through the fixing plates (9) and extend to the inner sides of the frame beam (3).

3. A building frame structure according to claim 2, wherein: the inside screw thread of fixed plate (9) inboard has cup jointed second threaded rod (11), the inboard of second threaded rod (11) runs through frame roof beam (3) and extends to the inside of setting element (2).

4. A building frame structure according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a stopper, including fixed plate (9) and stopper (15) of stopper (13) including fixed plate (9), fixed plate (9) both sides of surface all install be located first threaded rod (10) with keep off shell (12) in the outside of second threaded rod (11), both sides of fixed plate (9) surface all have seted up and have been located stop groove (13) in the outside of keeping off shell (12), the inside fixed mounting of stop groove (13) has round bar (14), the outside fixed mounting of keeping off shell (12) is located inside stop groove (13) and stopper (15) of round bar (14) surface.

5. A building frame structure according to claim 4, wherein: the outer surfaces of the top end and the bottom end of the baffle shell (12) are provided with buckling grooves (16), the number of the buckling grooves (16) is two, and the sizes of the buckling grooves (16) are the same.

6. A building frame structure according to claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of the middle part of the outer end of the inner side of the baffle shell (12) is fixedly provided with two magnets (17), and the two magnets (17) are identical in size.