CN219100297U

CN219100297U - Dredging anti-blocking device

Info

Publication number: CN219100297U
Application number: CN202223405976.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁婷婷; 唐溶晨; 张顺龙; 唐二辉; 王兴旺; 赵文进; 杨承军; 王启超; 张海凤; 胡迪; 张新宇; 干建伟; 李洋; 孙伟伟
Original assignee: Jiangsu Chenyu Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Chenyu Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-20
Filing date: 2022-12-20
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-20

Abstract

The utility model provides a dredging anti-blocking device, and relates to the technical field of pipeline dredging. This desilting anti-blocking device, which comprises a substrate, base plate top fixedly connected with crushing room, crushing room one side is provided with the dredge pump, the inside fixedly connected with filter plate of crushing room, filter plate one side is equipped with crushing subassembly, filter plate one side is equipped with the clearance board, clearance board contacts with the filter plate. This dredging anti-blocking device, the circle piece drives reciprocal frame and makes straight reciprocating motion for second rack and second gear engagement are connected, drive the reciprocal rotation of first gear of dwang one end fixed connection, and first gear and first rack engagement are connected, under the spacing effect of convex pole, and first rack drives the clearance board and can clear up the solid that does not smash completely on the filter plate, has prevented the sewage pump at the during operation, and the solid that does not smash completely causes the phenomenon of jam to the filter plate, has improved the sewage pump and has carried out the effect of sucking to the silt jam in the crushing room.

Description

Dredging anti-blocking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an anti-blocking device, in particular to a dredging anti-blocking device, and belongs to the technical field of pipeline dredging.

Background

As a part of urban drainage system, urban road surface is equipped with many drainage wells and drainage pipe and is arranged in the drainage pipe, and the rainwater can carry the dust, the debris of road surface into in the drainage pipe at the drainage in-process, has long-term deposited and has formed silt, and a large amount of silt piles up and can cause harmful effect to drainage pipe's drainage efficiency, if not in time clear up, can lead to the unable quick drainage of road when taking place the storm of rain, causes ponding, causes the influence to people's life and property safety, consequently need regularly dredge drainage pipe.

The utility model discloses a CN217811545U, which relates to an anti-blocking structure of a municipal drainage pipeline dredging device, and relates to the technical field of pipeline dredging.

In the above-mentioned scheme, filter the solid that does not fully smash in the silt thing through the filter plate to prevent to be pumped away by the blowdown pump, but, when the blowdown pump is to smashing the silt thing in the room always and sucking, and the solid that does not fully smash in the crushing room also can be more and more, make the solid that does not fully smash adhere to the filter plate under the effect of blowdown pumping force, because the filter plate can dismantle cleanly, but in the course of the work, if cause under the circumstances that blocks up, it is also more troublesome to dismantle cleanly often to the filter plate, not only influence the blowdown pump and carry out the effect of sucking to the silt thing in the crushing room, the practicality of device has still been reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

The utility model aims to provide a dredging anti-blocking device for solving the problems, so as to solve the problems that in the prior art, the filter plate is used for filtering the solids which are not completely crushed in the blockage substances, so as to prevent the blockage substances from being pumped away by a sewage pump, but when the blockage substances in a crushing chamber are always pumped by the sewage pump, more and more solids which are not completely crushed in the crushing chamber are adhered to the filter plate under the action of the sewage pumping force, and the filter plate can be disassembled and cleaned because the filter plate can be disassembled and cleaned, but in the working process, if the blockage is caused, the filter plate is also troublesome to disassemble and clean frequently, so that the effect of the sewage pump on pumping the blockage substances in the crushing chamber is not only influenced, and the practicability of the device is reduced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a dredging anti-blocking device, includes the base plate, base plate top fixedly connected with is smashed the room, it is provided with the dredge pump to smash room one side, smash the inside fixedly connected with filter plate of room, filter plate one side is equipped with crushing subassembly, filter plate one side is equipped with the clearance board, the clearance board contacts with the filter plate, clearance board top fixedly connected with first rack, first rack outside meshing is connected with first gear, first gear front side fixedly connected with dwang, dwang outside fixedly connected with second gear, the second gear outside is equipped with reciprocal subassembly, dwang one end rotation is connected with the supporting shoe, supporting shoe and crushing room fixedly connected with, smash the room rear side and be equipped with the sediment subassembly.

Preferably, the sewage pump is arranged at the top of the base plate, a connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of the crushing chamber, the connecting pipe is arranged at the input end of the sewage pump, the output end of the sewage pump is provided with a sewage pipe, and the top of the crushing chamber is provided with a silt inlet pipe.

Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises two crushing rollers, two ends of each crushing roller penetrate through front and rear sides of the inside of the crushing chamber and are rotationally connected with the crushing chamber, a third gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of each crushing roller, two of the crushing rollers are connected with each other in a meshed mode, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the crushing chamber, and the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of one crushing roller.

Preferably, the standing groove has been seted up at crushing room top, the inside shaping of standing groove has first convex groove, the standing groove is passed on first rack top and is extended to crushing room top, first rack one side fixedly connected with convex pole, the convex pole sets up in first convex inslot and with crushing room sliding contact mode, has improved the stability of first rack reciprocates.

Preferably, the reciprocating assembly comprises a second rack, the second rack is connected to the outer side of the second gear in a meshed mode, one end of the second rack is fixedly connected with a reciprocating frame, the top of the reciprocating frame is provided with a rotary table, the bottom of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a round block, the round block is arranged inside the reciprocating frame and is in sliding connection with the reciprocating frame, the top of the substrate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod, one end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, and the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the rotary table.

Preferably, the fixed plate is arranged at one end of the reciprocating frame, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the second convex groove is formed in the rear side of the fixed plate, the convex block is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating frame and is arranged in the second convex groove and is in sliding contact with the fixed plate, and the convex block is arranged in the second convex groove and is in sliding contact with the fixed plate, so that the reciprocating stability of the reciprocating frame driving the second rack to reciprocate is improved.

Preferably, the sediment subassembly includes the closing plate, the clearance groove has been seted up to crushing room rear side, clearance inslot portion is provided with the closing plate, the closing plate sets up in clearance inslot portion, closing plate rear side fixedly connected with connecting plate, through bolt fastening between connecting plate and the crushing room, to the use of closing plate, personnel can install rubber seal in the closing plate outside and fill up, improve the sealing effect of closing plate to clearance groove.

The utility model provides a dredging anti-blocking device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this dredging anti-blocking device, the circle piece drives reciprocal frame and makes straight reciprocating motion for second rack and second gear engagement are connected, drive the reciprocal rotation of first gear of dwang one end fixed connection, and first gear and first rack engagement are connected, under the spacing effect of convex pole, and first rack drives the clearance board and can clear up the solid that does not smash completely on the filter plate, has prevented the sewage pump at the during operation, and the solid that does not smash completely causes the phenomenon of jam to the filter plate, has improved the sewage pump and has carried out the effect of sucking to the silt jam in the crushing room.

2. This desilting prevents blocking device when need not work the dredge pump, when need clear up the solid that the fender that gets off in the crushing room, only needs personnel to use the instrument to dismantle the bolt, takes out the closing plate from the clearance inslot through the connecting plate to the personnel clean the inside of crushing room, improved the practicality of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the crushing roller structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a slag discharging assembly according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a reciprocating frame structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a substrate; 2. a pulverizing chamber; 3. a sewage pump; 4. a connecting pipe; 5. a blow-down pipe; 6. a filter plate; 7. a pulverizing roller; 8. a cleaning plate; 9. a first rack; 10. a male rod; 11. a placement groove; 12. a first gear; 13. a rotating lever; 14. a second gear; 15. a second rack; 16. a reciprocating frame; 17. a turntable; 18. a male block; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a third gear; 21. and (5) sealing the plate.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the utility model provides a dredging anti-blocking device.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, including base plate 1, base plate 1 top fixedly connected with crushing room 2, crushing room 2 one side is provided with dredge pump 3, dredge pump 3 installs in base plate 1 top, crushing room 2 one side fixedly connected with connecting pipe 4, connecting pipe 4 installs in dredge pump 3 input, dredge pipe 5 is installed to dredge pump 3 output, crushing room 2 top installs into silt pipe, crushing room 2 inside fixedly connected with filter plate 6, filter plate 6 one side is equipped with crushing subassembly, filter plate 6 one side is equipped with clearance board 8, clearance board 8 is contacted with filter plate 6, clearance board 8 top fixedly connected with first rack 9, crushing room 2 top has seted up standing groove 11, standing groove 11 internally formed has first convex groove, first rack 9 top passes standing groove 11 and extends to crushing room 2 top, first rack 9 one side fixedly connected with convex pole 10, convex pole 10 sets up in first convex inslot and with crushing room 2 sliding contact, first rack 9 outside meshing is connected with first gear 12, first gear 12 front side fixedly connected with dwang 13, the back and forth in support piece 14 is equipped with crushing room 2 outside fixedly connected with a back-and side, the back-up support piece is equipped with crushing room 14, the back-and the back-up piece is connected with crushing room 2 outside, the back-end is connected with the back-to the back side of the back-up piece 13.

The crushing assembly comprises two crushing rollers 7, two ends of each crushing roller 7 penetrate through the front side and the rear side of the inside of the crushing chamber 2 and are rotationally connected with the crushing chamber 2, a third gear 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of each crushing roller 7, the two third gears 20 are in meshed connection, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the crushing chamber 2, and the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of one crushing roller 7.

The reciprocating assembly comprises a second rack 15, the second rack 15 is connected to the outer side of a second gear 14 in a meshed mode, one end of the second rack 15 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating frame 16, the top of the reciprocating frame 16 is provided with a rotary disc 17, the bottom of the rotary disc 17 is fixedly connected with a round block, the round block is arranged inside the reciprocating frame 16 and is in sliding connection with the reciprocating frame 16, the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod, one end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the rotary disc 17, one end of the reciprocating frame 16 is provided with a fixing plate 19, the fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a second convex groove is formed in the rear side of the fixing plate 19, one end of the reciprocating frame 16 is fixedly connected with a convex block 18, and the convex block 18 is arranged inside the second convex groove and is in sliding contact with the fixing plate 19.

Specifically, the hose for sewage pumping is communicated with the sludge inlet pipe, the sewage discharge pipe 5 is connected with the sewage inlet end of the sewage suction truck, the first driving motor is started, the type of the first driving motor is not limited specifically, the adaptation equipment is used as the standard, the output end of the first driving motor drives one of the crushing rollers 7 to rotate, the two crushing rollers 7 rotate in opposite directions through the mutual engagement between the two third gears 20, so that the solids doped in the sludge in the sewage discharge pump 3 can be crushed through the two crushing rollers 7, and the solids which are not completely crushed can be blocked into the crushing chamber 2 through the filter plate 6, so that the sewage discharge pump 3 is prevented from entering, and damage to the sewage discharge pump 3 is caused.

When the sewage pump 3 is in suction work all the time, the second driving motor is started, the type of the second driving motor is not limited specifically, the adaptation equipment is used as the standard, the output end of the second driving motor drives the rotary table 17 to rotate, the rotary table 17 drives the round block to do eccentric motion, under the limiting effect of the convex block 18, the round block drives the reciprocating frame 16 to do linear reciprocating motion, the second rack 15 is meshed with the second gear 14, the first gear 12 fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod 13 is driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the first gear 12 is meshed with the first rack 9, under the limiting effect of the convex rod 10, the first rack 9 drives the cleaning plate 8 to clean solids which are not completely crushed on the filter plate 6, the phenomenon that the filter plate 6 is blocked by the solids which are not completely crushed during the operation of the sewage pump 3 is prevented, and the effect of sucking the blockage in the crushing chamber 2 by the sewage pump 3 is improved.

Referring to fig. 4, the slag discharging assembly includes a sealing plate 21, a cleaning groove is formed in the rear side of the crushing chamber 2, the sealing plate 21 is arranged in the cleaning groove, the sealing plate 21 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate at the rear side of the sealing plate 21, and the connecting plate is fixed with the crushing chamber 2 through bolts.

When the sewage pump 3 is required to be not operated, the blocked solids in the crushing chamber 2 are required to be cleaned, only a worker uses a tool to detach the bolts, and the sealing plate 21 is taken out of the cleaning groove through the connecting plate, so that the worker cleans the inside of the crushing chamber 2, and the practicability of the device is improved.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The dredging anti-blocking device comprises a substrate (1), and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter plate, including base plate (1), filter plate (6), clearance board (8), first rack (9) of clearance board (8) top fixedly connected with, first rack (9) outside meshing is connected with first gear (12), first gear (12) front side fixedly connected with dwang (13), dwang (13) outside fixedly connected with second gear (14), the second gear (14) outside is equipped with reciprocal subassembly, dwang (13) one end rotation is connected with the supporting shoe, supporting shoe and smash room (2) fixedly connected with, smash room (2) rear side and be equipped with slag discharging module.

2. The dredging anti-clogging device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a sewage disposal device, including base plate (1), crushing room (2), sewage disposal pump (3), connecting pipe (4) are installed in base plate (1) top, crushing room (2) one side fixed intercommunication, connecting pipe (4) are installed in sewage disposal pump (3) input, sewage disposal pipe (5) are installed to sewage disposal pump (3) output, crushing room (2) top is installed into silt pipe.

3. The dredging anti-clogging device of claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly comprises two crushing rollers (7), two ends of each crushing roller (7) penetrate through front and rear sides of the inside of the crushing chamber (2) and are rotationally connected with the crushing chamber (2), a third gear (20) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of each crushing roller (7), two of the crushing rollers are meshed with each other between the third gears (20), a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the crushing chamber (2), and the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of one crushing roller (7).

4. The dredging anti-clogging device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing room, including crushing room (2), standing groove (11) have been seted up at crushing room (2) top, standing groove (11) inside shaping has first convex groove, standing groove (11) are passed on first rack (9) top and extend to crushing room (2) top, first rack (9) one side fixedly connected with convex pole (10), convex pole (10) set up in inside and with crushing room (2) sliding contact of first convex groove.

5. The dredging anti-clogging device of claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating assembly comprises a second rack (15), the second rack (15) is connected to the outer side of a second gear (14) in a meshed mode, one end of the second rack (15) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating frame (16), the top of the reciprocating frame (16) is provided with a rotary table (17), the bottom of the rotary table (17) is fixedly connected with a round block, the round block is arranged inside the reciprocating frame (16) and is in sliding connection with the reciprocating frame (16), the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod, one end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, and the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the rotary table (17).

6. The dredging anti-clogging device of claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a reciprocating frame, including reciprocating frame (16), fixed plate (19) fixed connection is in base plate (1) top, the second convex groove has been seted up to fixed plate (19) rear side, reciprocating frame (16) one end fixedly connected with convex piece (18), convex piece (18) set up in second convex inslot and with fixed plate (19) sliding contact.

7. The dredging anti-clogging device of claim 1, wherein: the slag discharging assembly comprises a sealing plate (21), a cleaning groove is formed in the rear side of the crushing chamber (2), the sealing plate (21) is arranged in the cleaning groove, the rear side of the sealing plate (21) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixed with the crushing chamber (2) through bolts.