CN219100066U

CN219100066U - Efficient slope brushing device applicable to special-shaped slope

Info

Publication number: CN219100066U
Application number: CN202223094571.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙占旭; 解旭; 邸树文; 郭忠奎; 赵玉东; 王赫; 王晓坤
Original assignee: China Tiesiju Civil Engineering Group Co Ltd CTCE Group; Third Construction Co Ltd of CTCE Group
Current assignee: China Tiesiju Civil Engineering Group Co Ltd CTCE Group; Third Construction Co Ltd of CTCE Group
Priority date: 2022-11-15
Filing date: 2022-11-15
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency slope brushing device applicable to a special slope, which comprises an excavator, a plurality of positioning pieces and a plurality of positioning ropes, wherein the excavator is used for brushing slopes; the locating pieces are longitudinally arranged along the side slope, the locating pieces are connected through the locating ropes, and the locating ropes are used for locating the side slope. The utility model is suitable for various composite slopes, realizes high-efficiency construction by matching the positioning rope with the bucket, has simple design structure, is convenient to operate, ensures orderly construction of slope brushing operation, reduces construction cost, improves construction efficiency, is simple and convenient in manufacturing method, has low cost, is suitable for large-scale popularization and use in earth machinery construction, and is easy to find the raw materials adopted in manufacturing.

Description

Efficient slope brushing device applicable to special-shaped slope

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency slope brushing device applicable to a special-shaped slope.

Background

The earthwork is mainly completed by adopting mechanical construction, in the earthwork construction process, the periphery of a foundation pit can collapse towards the interior of the foundation pit when the foundation pit is excavated, the construction progress is influenced, and even the life safety of constructors is influenced, so that the slope brushing operation is required, namely, the slope brushing operation is performed on the inclined surfaces of the slopes of roads, large foundation pits and the like by using manpower or machinery, so that the subsequent protection, reinforcement and the like of the slopes are facilitated. In the prior art, most of the construction is carried out by adopting a mode of matching the slope brushing of the excavator with manual correction tamping, when the slope brushing operation is carried out, the excavator is firstly constructed from the slope top to the slope bottom along the longitudinal direction, then transversely moves along the slope and repeatedly carries out the longitudinal construction until the integral actual slope rate of the slope is consistent with the design slope rate.

The following technical problems exist in the prior art: 1. the lack of a positioning tool in the slope brushing process is that the height of the bucket is adjusted only by experience and feeling of an excavator driver, so that the requirement of slope brushing precision is difficult to be completely met, the problems of overexcavation, disturbance of a reserved soil layer, uneven slope, unsatisfactory slope and the like often occur, the follow-up operation such as cleaning and filling is still needed manually, the construction steps are very complicated, and a large amount of manpower is consumed; 2. the bucket teeth on the bucket can leave a plurality of tooth grooves on the slope in the working process of the excavator, the flatness of the whole slope of the slope cannot be guaranteed, the bucket of the excavator is required to be reused or the slope is required to be leveled manually, the construction period is long, and the efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a high-efficiency slope brushing device applicable to a special slope surface, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

The utility model provides a high-efficiency slope brushing device applicable to a special slope, which comprises an excavator, a plurality of positioning pieces and a plurality of positioning ropes, wherein the excavator is used for brushing slopes; the locating pieces are longitudinally arranged along the side slope, the locating pieces are connected through the locating ropes, and the locating ropes are used for locating the side slope.

Further, the positioning piece comprises a connecting part, an anchoring rod and a connecting rod, wherein the anchoring rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting part, and the bottom end of the anchoring rod is conical; one side of the connecting part is telescopically provided with the positioning rope, the other side of the connecting part is fixedly provided with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is of an arch structure.

Furthermore, the end part of the positioning rope is fixedly provided with a connecting ring, and the connecting ring is in a C-shaped structure.

Further, a flat plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bucket of the excavator.

Further, the front end of the flat plate is fixed at the bottom of the opening position of the bucket through a bolt, and the front end of the flat plate is of a wedge-shaped structure.

Further, a mounting rod is fixedly arranged between the back side of the bucket and the flat plate; the top end of the mounting rod is in threaded connection with the bucket, threads are formed on the top of the mounting rod, and corresponding threaded holes are formed in the bucket; and the bottom of the mounting rod is welded with the flat plate.

Further, the connecting part is of a cylindrical structure.

The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

1. this high-efficient brush slope device that applicable is domatic utilizes the locating rope to fix a position, digs the quick-witted scraper bowl and brushes the slope along the locating rope, through the anchor degree of depth of adjusting the setting element, can be applicable to the brush slope construction of multiple abnormal shape domatic in a flexible way, realizes once accomplishing the brush slope operation, need not artifical clearance and fills, has simplified construction step, has improved brush slope efficiency greatly, has saved the manpower.

2. The efficient slope brushing device is suitable for the special-shaped slope, the bottom of the bucket is fixedly provided with the flat plate, the slope one-time forming is realized, the smoothness of the slope is ensured, tooth grooves are not left, the secondary leveling construction is not needed, the slope brushing quality is ensured, the operation is convenient, the reworking cost is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved.

3. The utility model is suitable for various composite slopes, realizes high-efficiency construction by matching the positioning rope with the bucket, has simple design structure, is convenient to operate, ensures orderly construction of slope brushing operation, reduces construction cost, improves construction efficiency, is simple and convenient in manufacturing method, has low cost, is suitable for large-scale popularization and use in earth machinery construction, and is easy to find the raw materials adopted in manufacturing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the positioning assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the positioning member of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the bucket of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1 is an excavator, 2 is a positioning rope, 3 is a positioning piece, 4 is a side slope, 11 is a bucket, 12 is a mounting rod, 13 is a flat plate, 31 is a connecting rod, 32 is a connecting part, 33 is an anchoring rod, and 34 is a connecting ring.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a high-efficiency slope brushing device applicable to a special slope, which comprises an excavator 1, a plurality of positioning pieces 3 and a plurality of positioning ropes 2, wherein a bucket 11 is arranged at the end part of an excavating arm of the excavator 1, and the excavator 1 is used for slope brushing operation; the locating pieces 3 are longitudinally arranged along the side slope 4, the locating pieces 3 are connected through the locating ropes 2, and the locating ropes 2 are used for locating the side slope. During construction, the bucket 11 of the excavator 1 scrapes the slope along the positioning rope 2, and the anchor depth of the positioning piece 3 is adjusted, so that the slope brushing of various special-shaped slopes such as a fan shape, an arc shape, a multi-slope and the like can be realized.

The positioning piece 3 comprises a connecting part 32, an anchoring rod 33 and a connecting rod 31, wherein the anchoring rod 33 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting part 32, and the bottom end of the anchoring rod 33 is conical; one side of the connecting part 32 is telescopically provided with the positioning rope 2, the other side is fixedly provided with the connecting rod 31, and the connecting rod 31 is of an arch structure. The end part of the positioning rope 2 is fixedly provided with a connecting ring 34, and the connecting ring 34 is of a C-shaped structure. The connecting portion 32 has a cylindrical structure. The positioning rope 2 of the former positioning member 3 is drawn out from the connecting portion 32 and hooked to the connecting rod 31 of the latter positioning member 3 by the connecting ring 34.

The bottom of the bucket 11 is fixedly provided with a flat plate 13. The front end of the flat plate 13 is fixed at the bottom of the opening position of the bucket 11 through bolts, and the front end of the flat plate 13 is of a wedge-shaped structure. A mounting rod 12 is fixedly arranged between the back side of the bucket 11 and the flat plate 13; the top end of the mounting rod 12 is in threaded connection with the bucket 11, threads are formed on the top of the mounting rod 12, and the bucket 11 is provided with corresponding threaded holes; the bottom of the mounting rod 12 is welded with the flat plate 13. The flat plate 13 is made of 100mm by 10mm by 1500mm steel plate. The flat plate 13 is added at the bottom of the bucket 11, so that one-step molding of brushing the slope surface can be realized, the bucket 11 is prevented from forming a claw mark on the slope surface, and the step of secondarily scraping the slope surface is omitted.

The construction method of the utility model comprises the following steps:

step one, mounting a positioning piece 3

The positioning pieces 3 are arranged on the slope, the positioning pieces 3 are arranged at intervals along the direction of the slope, the anchoring rods 33 of the positioning pieces 3 are anchored into the soil of the slope to fix the positioning pieces 3, and the anchoring depth of the positioning pieces 3 is adjusted according to the shape of the slope, so that the construction of different special-shaped slopes is adapted;

step two, connecting the positioning rope 2

Pulling out the positioning ropes 2 from the positioning piece 3, connecting the end parts of the positioning ropes 2 with the connecting rod 31 of the next positioning piece 3, and sequentially connecting a plurality of positioning ropes 2 with the positioning piece 3 to form a whole;

step three, slope brushing operation

The bucket 11 of the excavator 1 performs slope brushing operation along the positioning rope 2, the angle of the bucket 11 is adjusted according to the trend of the positioning rope 2, the flat plate 13 on the back side of the bucket 11 is parallel to the positioning rope 2, and excessive earthwork on the slope is scraped until the whole slope brushing operation is completed.

The utility model is suitable for various composite slopes, realizes high-efficiency construction by matching the positioning rope with the bucket, has simple design structure, is convenient to operate, ensures orderly construction of slope brushing operation, reduces construction cost, improves construction efficiency, is simple and convenient in manufacturing method, has low cost, is suitable for large-scale popularization and use in earth machinery construction, and is easy to find the raw materials adopted in manufacturing.

It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications thereof are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The efficient slope brushing device applicable to the special-shaped slope comprises an excavator (1), wherein the excavator (1) is used for brushing a slope; the positioning device is characterized by further comprising a plurality of positioning pieces (3) and a plurality of positioning ropes (2), wherein the positioning pieces (3) are longitudinally arranged along the side slope (4), the positioning pieces (3) are connected through the positioning ropes (2), and the positioning ropes (2) are used for positioning the side slope.

2. The efficient slope brushing device applicable to the special-shaped slope according to claim 1, wherein the positioning piece (3) comprises a connecting part (32), an anchoring rod (33) and a connecting rod (31), the anchoring rod (33) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting part (32), and the bottom end of the anchoring rod (33) is conical; one side of the connecting part (32) is telescopically provided with the positioning rope (2), the other side of the connecting part is fixedly provided with the connecting rod (31), and the connecting rod (31) is of an arch structure.

3. The efficient slope brushing device applicable to the special-shaped slope according to claim 2, wherein a connecting ring (34) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the positioning rope (2), and the connecting ring (34) is of a C-shaped structure.

4. The efficient slope brushing device applicable to the special-shaped slope according to claim 1 is characterized in that a flat plate (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a bucket (11) of the excavator (1).

5. The efficient slope brushing device applicable to the special-shaped slope according to claim 4, wherein the front end of the flat plate (13) is fixed at the bottom of the opening position of the bucket (11) through bolts, and the front end of the flat plate (13) is of a wedge-shaped structure.

6. The efficient slope brushing device applicable to the special-shaped slope according to claim 4 is characterized in that a mounting rod (12) is fixedly arranged between the back side of the bucket (11) and the flat plate (13); the top end of the mounting rod (12) is in threaded connection with the bucket (11), threads are formed on the top of the mounting rod (12), and the bucket (11) is provided with corresponding threaded holes; the bottom of the mounting rod (12) is welded with the flat plate (13).

7. A high-efficiency brushing device applicable to a profiled slope according to claim 2, characterized in that said connecting portion (32) is of cylindrical configuration.