CN219097385U - Specimen storage fixing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of specimen storage, in particular to a specimen storage fixing device, which comprises a box body; the utility model discloses a sample bottle clamping device, which is characterized in that a first sliding groove is formed in the top end of a box body, a plurality of groups of first sliding grooves are formed in the top end of the box body, first cushioning springs are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the first sliding grooves, a plurality of groups of first cushioning springs are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the first sliding grooves, a trapezoidal sliding block is fixedly connected to the other end of the first cushioning springs, an inclined sliding block is arranged on the top end of the trapezoidal sliding block, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inclined sliding block, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod, and a first rotating shaft is arranged between the first connecting rod and the telescopic rod.

Description

Specimen storage fixing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of specimen storage, and particularly relates to a specimen storage fixing device.

Background

Biopsy is a short term biopsy, in pathological studies, it is necessary to take out a lesion tissue from a patient by incision, forceps, puncture, or the like, and perform pathological examination, and the taken lesion tissue sample is placed in a storage bottle, and formalin is injected into the bottle to fix and store the sample.

One chinese patent with publication number discloses a specimen storage device, wherein, specimen storage device includes the stock solution box, along its length direction interval in the stock solution box being provided with a plurality of slots, specimen fixation device can insert and locate in the slot, specimen fixation device includes fixed frame, be equipped with head mounting, four limbs mounting, truck mounting and afterbody mounting on the fixed frame, this specimen fixation device can fix the sample, when the sample shifts, need not with the help of other instruments, only need shift specimen fixation device together with the sample, effectively avoid causing the damage to the sample, this specimen storage device can store a plurality of samples simultaneously.

In the prior art, in long-time use observation, it is found that current sample storage device is when storing the sample, can't fix the sample, thereby lead to when carrying the sample, produce easily and rock, thereby lead to the sample to drop easily at the in-process of carrying, above-mentioned sample storage device needs staff's both hands to hold in the in-process of carrying moreover, inconvenient staff carries, simultaneously, current sample storage device staff is inconvenient to take under dim condition, thereby lead to the staff to take wrong sample easily.

To this end, the present utility model provides a specimen storage and fixation device.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a specimen storage fixing device, which comprises a box body; the top of the box body is provided with a first chute, the top of the first chute is provided with a plurality of groups corresponding to the top of the box body, the inner side of the first chute is symmetrically provided with a first cushioning spring, the inner side of the first chute is symmetrically provided with a plurality of groups corresponding to the first cushioning spring, the other end of the first cushioning spring is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal slide block, the top of the trapezoidal slide block is provided with an oblique slide block, the top of the oblique slide block is fixedly connected with a slot, one side of the oblique slide block is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, a first rotating shaft is arranged between the first connecting rod and the telescopic rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, a second rotating shaft is arranged between the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod, one side of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the inner side of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a fixing block, when in work, the device can be supported by the box body, firstly, the glass bottle for storing a sample is inserted into the slot, the inclined slide block is pushed to move downwards by the pressure of the glass bottle for the sample, the inclined slide block moves downwards to drive the trapezoidal slide block to extrude the first cushioning spring to move in the first sliding groove, the trapezoidal slide block moves, so that the telescopic rod stretches out, the first connecting rod is connected through the first rotating shaft, the first connecting rod is pushed, the second connecting rod can be connected through the second rotating shaft, the second connecting rod is pushed by the first connecting rod by utilizing the pushing force, the clamping block is pushed, the fixing block can clamp and fix the sample bottle by pushing the clamping block, the elastic force of the first cushioning spring can be used for resetting after the sample bottle is taken out, the device is simple to operate by the design, and the sample bottles with different sizes can be clamped and fixed, the phenomenon that prevents that the sample bottle from taking place to rock at the in-process of transportation appears, prevents that the sample bottle from dropping and damaging.

Preferably, the second spout has been seted up to the inboard of grip block, one side rigid coupling of fixed block has the damping pole, the damping pole is about one side of fixed block sets up the multiunit, the other end of damping pole connect in the second spout, the outside of damping pole is provided with the second bradyseism spring, during operation, utilizes the second bradyseism spring to slide in the second spout between damping pole through the fixed block when carrying out the centre gripping to the specimen bottle through the fixed block, when carrying out the centre gripping to the specimen bottle through this design, can play the effect of buffering because the specimen bottle uses glass material, prevents to avoid pressing from both sides garrulous phenomenon of specimen bottle when carrying out the centre gripping to the specimen bottle.

Preferably, one side of the box body is rotationally provided with the cover body, cover body one side rigid coupling has the eye-splice, the eye-splice is about cover body one side symmetry sets up two sets of, one side rigid coupling of box body has the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove is about one side symmetry of box body sets up two sets of, the eye-splice with the connected mode of draw-in groove is the joint connection, the rigid coupling has the handle on the cover body, the handle still sets up on the box body, during operation, through inserting the eye-splice in the draw-in groove, can be connected box body and cover body, just can carry the sample through the staff mentioning the handle, carries the sample through this design be convenient for the staff, simultaneously, through closing box body and cover body, can also protect the sample, improves the security of sample bottle.

Preferably, the top rigid coupling of lid has the third bradyseism spring, the third bradyseism spring is about the top of lid sets up the multiunit, the top rigid coupling of third bradyseism spring has the rubber slab, during operation, through when closing up box body and lid, can fix the top of sample bottle through the rubber slab, prevents to take place to rock at the in-process of transport, can play the effect of buffering through the third bradyseism spring, prevents to extrude the sample bottle.

Preferably, the fixed slot has been seted up on the top of box body, the fixed slot is about the top symmetry of box body sets up two sets of, the inboard rigid coupling of fixed slot has the lamp strip, one side rigid coupling of box body has pressure switch, pressure switch with the connected mode of lamp strip is electric connection, during operation, can install the lamp strip through the fixed slot, and when the staff put together box body and lid, pressure switch is the off-state to lead to the lamp strip to close, when opening box body and lid through the staff, pressure switch is the off-state, thereby leads to the lamp strip to light up, can provide the illumination for the staff through this design, the staff of being convenient for takes the sample bottle under dim environment.

Preferably, the inboard rigid coupling of fixed block has the rubber pad, the rubber pad with the connected mode of fixed block is adhesive connection, during operation, through when centre gripping specimen bottleneck, can increase the frictional force with the specimen bottle through the rubber pad.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the trapezoid slide block, the operation is simple, specimen bottles with different sizes can be clamped and fixed, the phenomenon that the specimen bottles shake in the transportation process is prevented, and the specimen bottles are prevented from falling and being damaged;

2. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the second cushioning spring, the sample bottle can be buffered when being clamped by the design, and the phenomenon of clamping the sample bottle is avoided when the sample bottle is clamped because the sample bottle is made of glass materials.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a trapezoidal slider according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second damping spring according to the first embodiment;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a rubber pad according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a third cushioning spring according to a first embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a transparent window according to a second embodiment;

in the figure: 1. a case body; 10. a first chute; 11. a first shock-absorbing spring; 12. a trapezoidal slider; 13. an inclined slide block; 14. a slot; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. a first rotating shaft; 17. a first link; 18. a second rotating shaft; 19. a second link; 20. a clamping block; 21. a fixed block; 3. a second chute; 31. a damping rod; 32. a second shock-absorbing spring; 4. a third shock-absorbing spring; 41. a rubber plate; 5. a pressure switch; 51. a fixing groove; 52. a light bar; 6. a rubber pad; 7. a cover body; 71. a handle; 72. inserting and buckling; 73. a clamping groove; 8. and a transparent window.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a specimen storage and fixing device includes a case 1; the top of the box body 1 is provided with a first chute 10, the top of the first chute 10 is provided with a plurality of groups relative to the top of the box body 1, the inner side of the first chute 10 is symmetrically provided with a first shock absorption spring 11, the first shock absorption spring 11 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of groups relative to the inner side of the first chute 10, the other end of the first shock absorption spring 11 is fixedly connected with a trapezoid slide block 12, the top of the trapezoid slide block 12 is provided with an oblique slide block 13, the top of the oblique slide block 13 is fixedly connected with a slot 14, one side of the oblique slide block 13 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 15, one end of the telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 17, a first rotating shaft 16 is arranged between the first connecting rod 17 and the telescopic rod 15, the other end of the first connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 19, a second rotating shaft 18 is arranged between the second connecting rod 19 and the first connecting rod 17, the clamping block 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting rod 19, the fixing block 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping block 20, when the device is supported by the box body 1, firstly, a glass bottle for storing a specimen is inserted into the slot 14, the inclined sliding block 13 is pushed to move downwards by the pressure of the glass bottle for the specimen, the inclined sliding block 13 is moved downwards to drive the trapezoidal sliding block 12 to squeeze the first cushioning spring 11 to move in the first sliding groove 10, the trapezoidal sliding block 12 is moved, the telescopic rod 15 extends out, the first connecting rod 17 is connected through the first rotating shaft 16, the first connecting rod 17 is pushed, the second connecting rod 19 is pushed by the first connecting rod 17 by pushing force, the clamping block 20 is pushed, the fixing block 21 is pushed to clamp and fix the specimen bottle by pushing the clamping block 20, and after the specimen bottle is taken out, utilize the elasticity of first bradyseism spring 11 can reset, not only easy operation through this design, can carry out the centre gripping to the specimen bottle of equidimension not moreover and fix, prevent that the specimen bottle from taking place to rock the phenomenon of phenomenon in the in-process of transportation and appearing, prevent that the specimen bottle from dropping the damage.

The second spout 3 has been seted up to the inboard of grip block 20, one side rigid coupling of fixed block 21 has damping pole 31, damping pole 31 is about one side of fixed block 21 sets up the multiunit, the other end of damping pole 31 connect in second spout 3, the outside of damping pole 31 is provided with second bradyseism spring 32, and during operation, when carrying out the centre gripping to the specimen jar through fixed block 21, can slide in second spout 3 through the mutually supporting between fixed block 21 utilization second bradyseism spring 32 and the damping pole 31, when carrying out the centre gripping to the specimen jar through this design, can play the effect of buffering because the specimen jar uses the glass material, prevents to avoid pressing from both sides garrulous phenomenon appearance with the specimen jar when carrying out the centre gripping to the specimen jar.

One side of box body 1 rotates and is provided with lid 7, lid 7 one side rigid coupling has eye-splice 72, eye-splice 72 is related to lid 7 one side symmetry sets up two sets of, one side rigid coupling of box body 1 has draw-in groove 73, draw-in groove 73 is related to one side symmetry of box body 1 sets up two sets of, eye-splice 72 with the connected mode of draw-in groove 73 is the joint to be connected, the rigid coupling has handle 71 on the lid 7, handle 71 still sets up on the box body 1, during operation, through inserting eye-splice 72 in draw-in groove 73, can be connected box body 1 and lid 7, just can carry the sample through staff's lifting handle 71, carry the sample through this design staff of being convenient for, simultaneously, through closing box body 1 and lid 7, can also protect the sample, improves the security of sample bottle.

The top rigid coupling of lid 7 has third bradyseism spring 4, third bradyseism spring 4 is about the top of lid 7 sets up the multiunit, the top rigid coupling of third bradyseism spring 4 has rubber slab 41, during operation, through when closing box body 1 with lid 7, can fix the top of sample bottle through rubber slab 41, prevents to take place to rock at the in-process of transport, can play the effect of buffering through third bradyseism spring 4, prevents to extrude the sample bottle.

The utility model discloses a light box, including box body 1, fixed slot 51 is related to the top symmetry of box body 1 sets up two sets of, the inboard rigid coupling of fixed slot 51 has lamp strip 52, one side rigid coupling of box body 1 has pressure switch 5, pressure switch 5 with the connected mode of lamp strip 52 is electric connection, during operation, can install lamp strip 52 through fixed slot 51, and when the staff put up box body 1 and lid 7, pressure switch 5 is the disconnection state to lead to lamp strip 52 to close, when opening box body 1 and lid 7 through the staff, pressure switch 5 is the closure state, thereby leads to lamp strip 52 to light, can provide the illumination for the staff through this design, the staff of being convenient for takes the sample bottle under dim environment.

The inboard rigid coupling of fixed block 21 has rubber pad 6, rubber pad 6 with the connected mode of fixed block 21 is adhesive connection, during operation, through when centre gripping specimen bottleneck, can increase the frictional force with the specimen bottle through rubber pad 6.

Example two

Referring to fig. 6, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present utility model, a transparent window 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the case 1; during operation, be convenient for the staff observe the inside sample of box body 1 through transparent window 8, need not to open box body 1 through this design staff, just can observe the state of sample, improved the practicality.

The working principle is that the device can be supported through the box body 1, firstly, a glass bottle for storing a sample is inserted into the slot 14, the inclined slide block 13 is pushed to move downwards through the pressure of the glass bottle for the sample, the inclined slide block 13 is moved downwards to drive the trapezoidal slide block 12 to squeeze the first cushioning spring 11 to move in the first chute 10, the trapezoidal slide block 12 is moved, the telescopic rod 15 stretches out, the first connecting rod 17 is connected through the first rotating shaft 16 to push the first connecting rod 17, the second connecting rod 19 can be connected through the second rotating shaft 18, the second connecting rod 19 is pushed through the first connecting rod 17 by pushing force to push the clamping block 20, the fixing block 21 can be used for clamping and fixing the sample bottle through pushing the clamping block 20, after the sample bottle is taken out, the sample bottle can be reset through the elastic force of the first cushioning spring 11, and when the sample bottle is clamped through the fixing block 21, the fixing block 21 can slide in the second sliding groove 3 by utilizing the mutual matching between the second cushioning spring 32 and the damping rod 31, the box body 1 and the cover body 7 can be connected by inserting the inserting buckle 72 into the clamping groove 73, the specimen can be carried by lifting the handle 71 by a worker, the top end of the specimen bottle can be fixed by the rubber plate 41 when the box body 1 and the cover body 7 are combined, shaking in the carrying process is prevented, the cushioning effect can be played by the third cushioning spring 4, the specimen bottle is prevented from being extruded, the lamp strip 52 can be installed by the fixing groove 51, the pressure switch 5 is in an off state when the box body 1 and the cover body 7 are combined by the worker, the lamp strip 52 is closed, the pressure switch 5 is in a closed state when the box body 1 and the cover body 7 are opened by the worker, the lamp strip 52 is lightened, through when centre gripping to the sample bottleneck, can increase through rubber pad 6 with the frictional force between the sample bottle, be convenient for the staff observe the inside sample of box body 1 through transparent window 8.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The specimen storage fixing device comprises a box body (1); the top of box body (1) has seted up first spout (10), multiunit, its characterized in that are seted up to first spout (10) about the top of box body (1): the novel sliding chute is characterized in that first cushioning springs (11) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the first sliding chute (10), a plurality of groups of first cushioning springs (11) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the first sliding chute (10), trapezoidal sliding blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the first cushioning springs (11), oblique sliding blocks (13) are arranged on the tops of the trapezoidal sliding blocks (12), inserting grooves (14) are fixedly connected to the tops of the oblique sliding blocks (13), telescopic rods (15) are fixedly connected to one sides of the oblique sliding blocks (13), first connecting rods (17) are fixedly connected to one ends of the telescopic rods (15), first rotating shafts (16) are arranged between the first connecting rods (17) and the telescopic rods (15), second connecting rods (19) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the first connecting rods (17), second rotating shafts (18) are arranged between the second connecting rods (19), clamping blocks (20) are fixedly connected to one sides of the second connecting rods (19), and fixing blocks (21) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the clamping blocks (20).

2. The specimen storage fixation device of claim 1, wherein: the second sliding groove (3) is formed in the inner side of the clamping block (20), a damping rod (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block (21), a plurality of groups of damping rods (31) are arranged on one side of the fixed block (21), the other ends of the damping rods (31) are connected to the second sliding groove (3), and a second cushioning spring (32) is arranged on the outer side of the damping rods (31).

3. The specimen storage fixation device of claim 2, wherein: one side rotation of box body (1) is provided with lid (7), lid (7) one side rigid coupling has eye-splice (72), eye-splice (72) are about lid (7) one side symmetry sets up two sets of, one side rigid coupling of box body (1) has draw-in groove (73), draw-in groove (73) are about one side symmetry of box body (1) sets up two sets of, eye-splice (72) with the connected mode of draw-in groove (73) is the joint and connects, the rigid coupling has handle (71) on lid (7), handle (71) still set up on box body (1).

4. The specimen storage fastener of claim 3, wherein: the top rigid coupling of lid (7) has third bradyseism spring (4), third bradyseism spring (4) are about the top of lid (7) sets up the multiunit, the top rigid coupling of third bradyseism spring (4) has rubber slab (41).

5. The specimen storage fastener of claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a lamp box, including box body (1), fixed slot (51) have been seted up on the top of box body (1), fixed slot (51) are about the top symmetry of box body (1) sets up two sets of, the inboard rigid coupling of fixed slot (51) has lamp strip (52), one side rigid coupling of box body (1) has pressure switch (5), pressure switch (5) with the connected mode of lamp strip (52) is electric connection.

6. The specimen storage fastener of claim 5, wherein: the inner side of the fixed block (21) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (6), and the rubber pad (6) is connected with the fixed block (21) in an adhesive mode.

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