CN219096004U - Extrusion equipment convenient to adjust extrusion thickness - Google Patents

Extrusion equipment convenient to adjust extrusion thickness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219096004U
CN219096004U CN202320141876.2U CN202320141876U CN219096004U CN 219096004 U CN219096004 U CN 219096004U CN 202320141876 U CN202320141876 U CN 202320141876U CN 219096004 U CN219096004 U CN 219096004U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
movable
extrusion
shaft
roller
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CN202320141876.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛占先
王应武
何剑辉
李明
汤皓元
杨茂成
纪久印
余晓军
刘原丞
杨致远
张潇莹
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China Copper Kunming Copper Industry Co ltd
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China Copper Kunming Copper Industry Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The utility model discloses extrusion equipment convenient for adjusting extrusion thickness, which is provided with an organism, wherein the upper end surface of the organism is fixed with a supporting plate; comprising the following steps: the movable block is movably sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod, a movable shaft is arranged on the side surface of the movable block, a movable groove is formed in a supporting plate on the outer side of the movable shaft, and a movable roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the movable shaft; the fixed plate is fixed on the side of the supporting plate, the second motor is movably arranged on the side of the supporting plate, and a fixed rod penetrates through one end, close to the fixed plate, of the connecting shaft; the fan blade is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the movable shaft, and the box body on the outer side of the fan blade is connected with the bottom of the fixed box through the air pipe. This extrusion equipment convenient to adjust extrusion thickness can realize fast and adjust the thickness of roll-in, can clean the impurity of roll-in structure surface adhesion again at the roll-in-process, guarantees the planarization after the extrusion of follow-up product.

Description

Extrusion equipment convenient to adjust extrusion thickness
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of extrusion equipment, in particular to extrusion equipment convenient for adjusting extrusion thickness.
Background
When carrying out production and processing to the copper bar, need use extrusion equipment, make copper material process into the copper bar of certain thickness through plastic deformation's mode, for example, a thickness adjustable extrusion device of publication No. CN206510462U, including box, first roll, second roll, drive gear and gyro wheel, simple structure is compact, and it is convenient and fast to maintain, during the use, installs it to the box front side, can adjust extrusion thickness, and can adapt to the extrusion of many demands, extrusion efficiency is high and effectual, greatly reduced personnel intensity of labour and equipment cost. However, the extrusion device with adjustable thickness still has the following disadvantages in actual use:
above-mentioned extrusion equipment can realize the extrusion to the copper product raw materials, but after processing the copper product raw materials, the roll-in structure surface can adhere partial impurity, and then influences the planarization after the extrusion of follow-up product, consequently lack the structure of roll-in structure clearance in the course of working to need change the extrusion equipment of different specifications when the copper bar of different thickness of extrusion, it is not enough convenient to adjust, to above-mentioned problem, need innovatively design on original extrusion equipment's basis urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide extrusion equipment convenient for adjusting extrusion thickness, so as to solve the problem that the prior art suggests that after copper raw materials are processed, part of impurities adhere to the surface of a rolling structure, so that the flatness of the extruded product is affected, and the structure for cleaning the rolling structure is absent in the processing process.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the extrusion equipment convenient for adjusting the extrusion thickness is provided with an organism, the upper end surface of the organism is fixed with a supporting plate, a first motor is arranged above the supporting plate through bolts, and the bottom of the first motor is connected with a screw rod;
comprising the following steps:
the movable block is movably sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod, a movable shaft is arranged on the side face of the movable block, a movable groove is formed in a supporting plate on the outer side of the movable shaft, a movable roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the movable shaft, and a fixed roller is arranged below the movable roller;
the fixing plate is fixed on the side of the supporting plate, a second motor is movably arranged on the side of the supporting plate, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a connecting shaft, and a fixing rod penetrates through one end, close to the fixing plate, of the connecting shaft;
the fan blade is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the movable shaft, the box body on the outer side of the fan blade is connected with the bottom of the fixed box through the gas pipe, the fixed hole is reserved on the surface of the fixed box, and the cleaning strip is stuck at the corner of the fixed box.
Preferably, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the movable block, the movable block is in bearing connection with the movable shaft, the movable shaft forms a longitudinal sliding structure through the movable groove and the supporting plate, the movable shaft can drive the movable roller to lift through the threaded connection of the screw rod and the movable block, and the distance between the movable roller and the fixed roller is changed.
Preferably, the movable roller and the supporting plate form a relative lifting structure, the rotation directions of the movable roller and the fixed roller are opposite, and when the distance between the movable roller and the fixed roller is adjusted, the second motor and the connecting shaft can be driven to move.
Preferably, the movable shaft, the connecting shaft and the gear shaft are driven by a belt pulley mechanism, the gear shaft is meshed with a gear on the fixed roller through a gear, the connecting shaft, the movable shaft and the gear shaft can rotate in the same direction through the driving of the second motor, and the other gear shaft is driven to rotate in the opposite direction.
Preferably, the second motor slides with the side of fixed plate in a fitting way, the connecting shaft and the fixed rod are horizontally connected in a sliding way, and when the connecting shaft is pulled, the connecting shaft can slide on the fixed rod, and the angle between the connecting shaft and the movable shaft is changed.
Preferably, the box body in the flabellum outside communicates each other through the inside of gas-supply pipe and fixed box, and the fixed orifices equidistant distribution on fixed box to the surface laminating contact of clean strip and the fixed roller on the fixed box, the up end of fixed box is the cambered surface setting of sunk simultaneously, and the suction that the flabellum rotation produced can inhale the fixed box with the impurity on the fixed roller through the fixed orifices in.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this extrusion equipment convenient to adjust extrusion thickness can realize fast and adjust the thickness of roll-in again, can clean the impurity of roll-in structure surface adhesion at the roll-in-process, guarantees the planarization after the extrusion of follow-up product, and specific content is as follows:
1. the movable block and the movable shaft can be driven to lift through the threaded transmission between the screw rod and the movable block, so that the movable roller is driven to lift to change the distance between the movable block and the fixed roller, so that extrusion with different thicknesses is realized, the movable roller can lift and simultaneously drive the connecting shaft to slide on the fixed rod, so that the included angle between the connecting shaft and the movable shaft is changed, and the rotation of the movable roller and the fixed roller is not influenced;
2. can drive the synchronous rotation of flabellum when the fixed roller rotates, and then the suction that produces can inhale fixed box with the impurity of adhesion on the fixed roller through the fixed orifices in to the fixed roller can contact with the cleaning strip when rotating, play the clear effect to the fixed roller surface, prevent to influence follow-up extrusion to the copper product raw materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the back view structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a mounting bar according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of a fan blade according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the fixing case of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a support plate; 3. a first motor; 4. a screw rod; 5. a movable block; 6. a movable shaft; 7. a movable groove; 8. a movable roller; 9. a fixed roller; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a second motor; 12. a connecting shaft; 13. a fixed rod; 14. a fan blade; 15. a gas pipe; 16. a fixed box; 17. a fixing hole; 18. a cleaning strip.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the extrusion equipment convenient for adjusting the extrusion thickness is provided with an organism 1, the upper end surface of the organism 1 is fixed with a supporting plate 2, a first motor 3 is arranged above the supporting plate 2 through bolts, and the bottom of the first motor 3 is connected with a screw rod 4; comprising the following steps: the movable block 5 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 4, a movable shaft 6 is arranged on the side surface of the movable block 5, a movable groove 7 is formed in the supporting plate 2 on the outer side of the movable shaft 6, a movable roller 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the movable shaft 6, and a fixed roller 9 is arranged below the movable roller 8; the fixed plate 10 is fixed on the side of the support plate 2, the second motor 11 is movably arranged on the side of the support plate 2, the output shaft of the second motor 11 is connected with the connecting shaft 12, and one end, close to the fixed plate 10, of the connecting shaft 12 penetrates through the fixed rod 13; the fan blade 14 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the movable shaft 6, the box body on the outer side of the fan blade 14 is connected with the bottom of the fixed box 16 through the air pipe 15, a fixed hole 17 is reserved on the surface of the fixed box 16, and a cleaning strip 18 is stuck at the corner of the fixed box 16.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the screw rod 4 is in threaded connection with the movable block 5, the movable block 5 is in bearing connection with the movable shaft 6, the movable shaft 6 forms a longitudinal sliding structure through the movable groove 7 and the supporting plate 2, the screw rod 4 can be driven to rotate by driving of the first motor 3, the movable block 5 can be driven to lift by threaded transmission with the screw rod 4, the movable roller 8 is driven to lift by the movable shaft 6, and meanwhile, the movable shaft 6 can slide in the movable groove 7; the movable roller 8 and the supporting plate 2 form a relative lifting structure, the rotation directions of the movable roller 8 and the fixed roller 9 are opposite, the distance between the movable roller 8 and the fixed roller 9 is changed when the movable roller 8 is lifted, so that the extrusion thickness can be adjusted, the copper raw material can be extruded when the movable roller 8 and the fixed roller 9 rotate in opposite directions, and the copper raw material is processed into copper bars with certain thickness and size through extrusion;
as shown in fig. 3, the movable shaft 6, the connecting shaft 12 and the gear shaft are driven by a belt pulley mechanism, and the gear shaft is meshed and connected with a gear on the fixed roller 9 by a gear; the second motor 11 is attached to the side face of the fixed plate 10 and slides, the connecting shaft 12 and the fixed rod 13 are horizontally connected in a sliding mode, when the distance between the movable roller 8 and the fixed roller 9 is increased, the connecting shaft 12 can be pulled to slide on the fixed rod 13 and drive a spring on the connecting shaft to compress, and the vertical distance between the connecting shaft 12 and the movable shaft 6 is reduced, so that when the second motor 11 drives the connecting shaft 12 to rotate, the movable shaft 6 can be driven to rotate through a belt pulley mechanism, after the distance between the movable roller 8 and the fixed roller 9 is adjusted in time, the transmission of the belt pulley mechanism is not influenced, and then the movable roller 8 and the fixed roller 9 can rotate in opposite directions through the transmission of 2 meshed gears, and when the distance between the movable roller 8 and the fixed roller 9 is reduced, the connecting shaft 12 is driven to be far away through the rebound resilience of the spring;
as shown in fig. 4-5, the box body outside the fan blade 14 is mutually communicated with the inside of the fixed box 16 through the air pipe 15, the fixed holes 17 are distributed on the fixed box 16 at equal intervals, the cleaning strips 18 on the fixed box 16 are in contact with the outer surface of the fixed roller 9, meanwhile, the upper end surface of the fixed box 16 is provided with a concave cambered surface, when the fixed roller 9 rotates to extrude copper raw materials, the fan blade 14 can be driven to rotate, negative pressure air can be generated, impurities adhered on the fixed roller 9 are conveniently sucked into the fixed box 16 through the fixed holes 17, the fixed roller 9 is cleaned, the cleaning strips 18 can be contacted through the rotation of the fixed roller 9, the cleaning degree is further improved, and the subsequent extrusion of the copper raw materials is prevented from being influenced.
Working principle: as shown in fig. 1-5, when the copper material is extruded, the thickness of the extrusion can be adjusted according to the requirement, so that the screw rod 4 is driven to rotate by the first motor 3, the movable roller 8 is driven to lift by the threaded transmission with the movable block 5, the distance between the movable roller 8 and the fixed roller 9 is changed, and the second motor 11 and the connecting shaft 12 can be driven to move when the movable roller 8 lifts, so that the transmission of the belt pulley mechanism is not influenced;
the fan blades 14 can be driven to rotate when the fixed roller 9 rotates, so that the generated suction force can suck impurities on the fixed roller 9 into the fixed box 16 through the fixed holes 17, and the cleaning effect is achieved, so that the smoothness of the extruded copper bars is achieved.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Extrusion equipment convenient for adjusting extrusion thickness is provided with an organism (1), the upper end surface of the organism (1) is fixed with a supporting plate (2), a first motor (3) is arranged above the supporting plate (2) through bolts, and the bottom of the first motor (3) is connected with a screw rod (4);
characterized by comprising the following steps:
the movable block (5) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (4), a movable shaft (6) is arranged on the side face of the movable block (5), a movable groove (7) is formed in a supporting plate (2) on the outer side of the movable shaft (6), a movable roller (8) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the movable shaft (6), and a fixed roller (9) is arranged below the movable roller (8);
the fixing plate (10) is fixed on the side of the supporting plate (2), a second motor (11) is movably mounted on the side of the supporting plate (2), an output shaft of the second motor (11) is connected with a connecting shaft (12), and a fixing rod (13) penetrates through one end, close to the fixing plate (10), of the connecting shaft (12);
the fan blade (14) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the movable shaft (6), box bodies on the outer side of the fan blade (14) are connected with the bottom of the fixed box (16) through the air pipe (15), fixing holes (17) are reserved on the surface of the fixed box (16), and cleaning strips (18) are adhered to the corners of the fixed box (16).
2. The extrusion apparatus for facilitating adjustment of extrusion thickness as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the screw rod (4) is in threaded connection with the movable block (5), the movable block (5) is in bearing connection with the movable shaft (6), and the movable shaft (6) forms a longitudinal sliding structure through the movable groove (7) and the supporting plate (2).
3. The extrusion apparatus for facilitating adjustment of extrusion thickness as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the movable roller (8) and the supporting plate (2) form a relative lifting structure, and the rotation directions of the movable roller (8) and the fixed roller (9) are opposite.
4. The extrusion apparatus for facilitating adjustment of extrusion thickness as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the movable shaft (6), the connecting shaft (12) and the gear shaft are driven by a belt pulley mechanism, and the gear shaft is meshed and connected with a gear on the fixed roller (9) through a gear.
5. The extrusion apparatus for facilitating adjustment of extrusion thickness as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the second motor (11) slides in a fitting way with the side face of the fixed plate (10), and the connecting shaft (12) is horizontally connected with the fixed rod (13) in a sliding way.
6. The extrusion apparatus for facilitating adjustment of extrusion thickness as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the box body outside the fan blade (14) is mutually communicated with the inside of the fixed box (16) through the air pipe (15), the fixed holes (17) are distributed on the fixed box (16) at equal intervals, the cleaning strips (18) on the fixed box (16) are in fit contact with the outer surface of the fixed roller (9), and meanwhile, the upper end face of the fixed box (16) is provided with a concave cambered surface.
CN202320141876.2U 2023-02-07 2023-02-07 Extrusion equipment convenient to adjust extrusion thickness Active CN219096004U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320141876.2U CN219096004U (en) 2023-02-07 2023-02-07 Extrusion equipment convenient to adjust extrusion thickness

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320141876.2U CN219096004U (en) 2023-02-07 2023-02-07 Extrusion equipment convenient to adjust extrusion thickness

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219096004U true CN219096004U (en) 2023-05-30

Family

ID=86458561

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320141876.2U Active CN219096004U (en) 2023-02-07 2023-02-07 Extrusion equipment convenient to adjust extrusion thickness

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219096004U (en)

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