CN219093732U

CN219093732U - Metal piece processing drilling machine

Info

Publication number: CN219093732U
Application number: CN202222503149.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张兴华
Original assignee: Suzhou Zhushun Electronic Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Zhushun Electronic Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-21
Filing date: 2022-09-21
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal piece processing drilling machine, which comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is provided with a storage box with an opening at the top through a bracket, a processing table is hidden and assembled in the storage box, and a lifting unit is assembled in the middle of one side of the upper surface of the base. According to the utility model, the drilling unit moves towards the metal part to process, so that the stability of a processing procedure is ensured, the problem of poor processing precision and poor stability caused by the fact that the metal part moves upwards and contacts with the drilling unit to process in the market is avoided, meanwhile, the storage box is wrapped outside the processing table, cooling water can be collected and then intensively processed, the problem of spreading of wastewater in a large range in a processing area is avoided, the contact position of the metal part and the drill bit can be cooled in the processing process by virtue of the cooling component, the service life of the drill bit is prolonged, the stable operation of the drilling process is ensured, the spraying angle is adjustable, and the device is simple in structure and convenient to maintain.

Description

Metal piece processing drilling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field related to metal piece machining, in particular to a metal piece machining drilling machine.

Background

The metal processing is to process raw materials, stainless steel, copper materials, aluminum materials, iron materials and the like into various parts by using machines such as lathes, milling machines, drilling machines, polishing and the like according to drawings or samples of clients, when the drilling machines are used for drilling metal parts, the metal parts and drill bits are required to be cooled, at present, the metal parts and the drill bits are manually cooled, when the drill bits are drilled, water guns are used for manually spraying cooling water, automatic cooling cannot be realized, labor cost is increased, and if the water guns are used for self-spraying, water resource waste can be caused.

The prior art discloses a drilling machine for processing metal parts, which has the following publication number of CN 214557559U:

1. the drilling machine is processed in a mode that the placing table moves upwards to face the drill bit, because the drill bit rotates at a high speed, the problem that a metal piece on the placing table is damaged by high torque at the moment of contact with the drill bit is solved, the overall processing precision is reduced, the stability and the safety are all problematic, meanwhile, the placing table adopts a single electric telescopic rod to realize the up-and-down driving of the placing plate to move in a middle-arranged mounting mode, the two sides of the placing plate are not subjected to any reinforcement treatment, the stability is extremely poor, and the shaking condition can occur to influence the processing;

2. the placing table of the drilling machine is exposed, and then wastewater and waste residues generated in the processing of the drill bit all flow around the placing table, so that the environment in a processing area is polluted, the subsequent cleaning difficulty of staff is high, and the processing efficiency is influenced;

3. the cooling mode of the drilling machine adopts a series of complex structures such as a transmission belt and a water collecting bucket to realize the transportation of cooling water, the problem that the stability of the structure transportation is poor (the flowing state of the cooling water is sometimes and sometimes not, and sometimes is large and small) is solved temporarily, the cooling water is taken as power output by means of the rotation of the drill bit, the power of the drill bit is decomposed, the rotating load of the drill bit is increased, the drill bit does not have a good processing state, the water collecting box is adopted to drip the cooling water from the topmost part of the drill bit to realize the cooling, the drill bit is in a high-speed rotation state, the cooling water along with the drip flow of the drill bit is thrown out along with the rotation of the drill bit, the problem that the driling appears, the cooling water can not accurately reach the position where the drill bit and the metal piece need to be cooled, and a plurality of unreasonable positions exist in the case, and therefore the drilling machine is required to be provided to process the metal piece.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a metal part machining drilling machine, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a metalwork processing drilling machine, includes the base, the base upper surface has the top to be equipped with open-ended containing box through the support mounting, it is equipped with the processing platform to hide in the containing box, base upper surface one side middle part is equipped with the elevating unit, drilling unit is installed in elevating unit output transmission, and corresponds on the drilling unit and be equipped with cooling part, drilling unit sets up with the processing platform is supporting.

As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, an opening area is formed in one side wall of the storage box, a sealing blocking plate is correspondingly arranged in the opening area, and the sealing blocking plate seals the opening area.

As the further preferred of this technical scheme, the elevating unit includes lift chamber, lifting screw, screw thread piece, elevator motor and linkage board, the lift chamber is assembled in base upper surface one side middle part, the lifting screw corresponds to rotate and installs in the lift intracavity, the screw thread piece closes the cover through the screw thread and establishes at the lifting screw outside and with the laminating of lifting chamber inner wall slip, elevator motor installs on the lift chamber top and is connected with the lifting screw drive, linkage board slidable mounting is at lifting chamber inner wall and with screw thread piece body coupling.

As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the drilling unit comprises a mounting table, a drilling motor and a drill bit, wherein the mounting table is assembled on the inner wall of the linkage plate, the drilling motor is assembled on the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting table through a bracket, the drill bit is rotatably mounted on the middle part of the lower surface of the mounting table and is in transmission connection with the drilling motor, and the output end of the drill bit faces the processing table.

As the further preferred of this technical scheme, cooling part includes water tank, top cap and two spraying portion, the water tank assembly is in mount table upper surface one side, top cap sealing installation is on the water tank top, and two spraying portion symmetry are installed in the drill bit both sides and are connected with the mount table, and spray portion and water tank in intercommunication.

As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, a sealing gasket is arranged at the contact position of the top cover and the water tank, and a pipe is penetrated on the top cover.

As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the spraying part comprises a fixing frame, a concave seat, a rotating shaft, two external thread areas, two reinforcing nuts, a spraying cavity, a plurality of spraying holes and a flexible telescopic pipe, wherein the fixing frame is symmetrically assembled on two sides of the mounting table and corresponds to the drill bit, the concave seat is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the fixing frame, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the concave seat in a penetrating manner, two ends of the rotating shaft are in an extending state on the concave seat, two external screw thread areas are correspondingly arranged on the outer surfaces of two ends of the rotating shaft, the reinforcing nut is sleeved on the rotating shaft and correspondingly screwed with the external screw thread areas to fix the rotating shaft, the two sides of the reinforcing nut are respectively provided with an operation block in an extending mode, the spray cavity is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, spray holes are distributed on the spray cavity in a side-by-side communicating mode, two ends of the flexible telescopic pipe are respectively communicated with the water tank and the spray cavity, and the end of the flexible telescopic pipe is provided with a miniature water pump for pumping water.

The utility model provides a metal piece processing drilling machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) According to the utility model, the cooling component is arranged, cooling water is sprayed to the contact position of the drill bit and the metal piece by virtue of the spray hole of the spray cavity to realize continuous cooling, when the subsequent spraying position of the spray hole needs to be finely adjusted, the angle adjustment of the spray cavity can be realized by virtue of the rotation of the rotating shaft, the whole cooling interval is expanded, the spraying position of the spray hole can be adjusted, meanwhile, the storage box is wrapped outside the processing table of the equipment, and the problem of large-range wastewater spreading in the processing area is avoided.

(2) According to the utility model, the lifting unit is arranged, the lifting motor is correspondingly started, the linkage plate and the drilling unit are driven to move downwards along with the guiding of the lifting screw and the threaded block to approach the metal piece, so that the operation is convenient, the position of the drilling unit can be dynamically adjusted, and the overall machining precision is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of drilling units and processing stations according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a processing station of the present utility model from within a storage box;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a lifting unit according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a drilling unit according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cooling component according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a storage box; 3. a processing table; 4. an open area; 5. sealing closure plate; 6. a lifting cavity; 7. lifting screw rods; 8. a screw block; 9. a lifting motor; 10. a linkage plate; 11. a mounting table; 12. a drilling motor; 13. a drill bit; 14. a water tank; 15. a top cover; 16. a fixing frame; 17. a concave seat; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. an external thread region; 20. reinforcing the nut; 21. a spray cavity; 22. a spray hole; 23. a flexible extension tube; 24. an operation block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

The utility model provides the technical scheme that: as shown in fig. 1 and 3, in this embodiment, a metal processing drilling machine, including base 1, base 1 upper surface has the containing box 2 that the top is equipped with the opening through support mounting, is equipped with processing platform 3 in the containing box 2 in a hidden way, and base 1 upper surface one side middle part is equipped with the lifting unit, and drilling unit is installed in the transmission of lifting unit output, and corresponds on the drilling unit and be equipped with cooling part, drilling unit and the supporting setting of processing platform 3, and open area 4 has been seted up to containing box 2 side wall, corresponds in the open area 4 and is equipped with sealed closure plate 5, and sealed closure plate 5 seals open area 4.

As shown in fig. 4, the lifting unit comprises a lifting cavity 6, a lifting screw rod 7, a thread block 8, a lifting motor 9 and a linkage plate 10, wherein the lifting cavity 6 is assembled in the middle of one side of the upper surface of the base 1, the lifting screw rod 7 is correspondingly rotatably installed in the lifting cavity 6, the thread block 8 is sleeved outside the lifting screw rod 7 through thread screwing and is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the lifting cavity 6, the lifting motor 9 is installed at the top end of the lifting cavity 6 and is in transmission connection with the lifting screw rod 7, the linkage plate 10 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the lifting cavity 6 and is integrally connected with the thread block 8, the linkage plate 10 and the drilling unit are driven to move downwards to be close to a metal piece, and the operation is convenient, so that the position of the drilling unit can be dynamically adjusted.

As shown in fig. 2, the drilling unit comprises a mounting table 11, a drilling motor 12 and a drill bit 13, wherein the mounting table 11 is assembled on the inner wall of the linkage plate 10, the drilling motor 12 is assembled on the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting table 11 through a bracket, the drill bit 13 is rotatably installed on the middle part of the lower surface of the mounting table 11 and is in transmission connection with the drilling motor 12, and the output end of the drill bit 13 faces the processing table 3.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the cooling component includes a water tank 14, a top cover 15 and two spraying parts, the water tank 14 is assembled on one side of the upper surface of the installation table 11, the top cover 15 is installed on the top end of the water tank 14 in a sealing manner, the two spraying parts are symmetrically installed on two sides of the drill bit 13 and are connected with the installation table 11, the spraying parts are communicated with the water tank 14, a sealing gasket is installed at the contact position of the top cover 15 and the water tank 14, a pipe is penetrated on the top cover 15, and cooling water is sprayed to the contact position of the drill bit 13 and a metal piece by means of a spray hole 22 of the spray cavity 21 to realize continuous cooling.

As shown in fig. 6, the spraying part comprises a fixing frame 16, a concave seat 17, a rotating shaft 18, two external thread areas 19, two reinforcing nuts 20, a spraying cavity 21, a plurality of spraying holes 22 and flexible telescopic pipes 23, wherein the fixing frame 16 is symmetrically assembled at two sides of the mounting table 11 and corresponds to the drill bit 13, the concave seat 17 is mounted at the bottom end of the inner side of the fixing frame 16, the rotating shaft 18 is rotatably arranged on the concave seat 17 in a penetrating mode, two ends of the rotating shaft 18 are in a stretching state on the concave seat 17, the two external thread areas 19 are correspondingly arranged on the outer surfaces of two ends of the rotating shaft 18, the reinforcing nuts 20 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 18 and correspondingly screwed with the external thread areas 19 to fix the rotating shaft 18, the two sides of the reinforcing nuts 20 are respectively provided with an operating block 24 in an extending mode, the spraying cavity 21 is mounted at one side of the rotating shaft 18, the spraying holes 22 are distributed on the spraying cavity 21 in a side-by-side communication mode, two ends of the flexible telescopic pipes 23 are respectively communicated with the water tank 14 and the spraying cavity 21, and the flexible telescopic pipes 23 are respectively provided with miniature water pumps for pumping water at the ends, the angle adjustment of the spraying cavity 21 can be realized by means of rotation of the rotating shaft 18, the whole cooling section can be expanded, and the position adjustment of the spraying holes 22 can be realized.

The utility model provides a metal piece processing drilling machine, which has the following specific working principle: fixing the metal piece on the processing table 3 for standby, storing cooling water in the water tank 14 of the cooling component for standby, correspondingly starting the drilling unit after preparation, driving the drilling unit to move towards the metal piece for contact under the driving of the lifting unit, and then processing the metal piece on the processing table 3 by the drilling unit, wherein the processing depth of the drilling unit can be ensured with the aid of the lifting unit, the stability is high, and the cooling component is additionally arranged on the drilling unit, so that the contact position of the metal piece and the drill bit 13 can be cooled in the processing process, the service life of the drill bit 13 is prolonged, and the stable processing of the drilling process is ensured;

when lifting operation is carried out on the drilling unit: through the arrangement of the lifting unit, the lifting motor 9 is correspondingly started, the linkage plate 10 and the drilling unit are driven to move downwards along with the guiding of the lifting screw 7 and the threaded block 8 to approach the metal piece, the operation is convenient, the position of the drilling unit can be dynamically adjusted, and the overall machining precision is improved;

when the metal piece is processed: by arranging the drilling unit, the drill bit 13 is correspondingly started to the drilling motor 12 after being contacted with the metal piece, the metal piece is processed by the aid of the rotary drill bit 13, and the drill bit 13 can be driven to continuously perform downward detection processing on the metal piece under the driving of the lifting unit, so that the whole processing is stable and controllable, and the operation and the use of staff are facilitated;

when the temperature of the drill bit 13 and the metal piece is reduced: through being equipped with cooling part, in drill bit 13 processing, under the normality, with the help of flexible pipe 23 with the cooling water transfer of storing in the water tank 14 to spout in the chamber 21, spray cooling water to the contact position of drill bit 13 and metalwork with the help of spout orifice 22 of chamber 21 and realize lasting cooling, when later needs carry out the fine setting to the spraying position of orifice 22, at first loosen reinforcement nut 20, afterwards can realize spouting the angular adjustment of chamber 21 with the help of the rotation of axis of rotation 18, whole cooling interval has been expanded, reverse reinforcement nut 20 is fixed axis of rotation 18 and spouting chamber 21 again after the regulation, can realize the regulation to orifice 22 spraying position, the processing platform 3 outside parcel of this equipment has containing box 2 simultaneously, can collect the cooling water back centralized processing, avoid the problem that the processing area appears extensive waste water and spread.

Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, the details are not described in detail herein, and the problems of conventional circuits, control connection and the like in the specification belong to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art, so that excessive repeated complaints are avoided.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metalwork processing drilling machine, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the automatic drilling machine is characterized in that an accommodating box (2) with an opening is arranged at the top end of the upper surface of the base (1) through a support, a processing table (3) is arranged in the accommodating box (2) in a hidden mode, a lifting unit is arranged in the middle of one side of the upper surface of the base (1), a drilling unit is arranged at the output end of the lifting unit in a transmission mode, cooling components are correspondingly arranged on the drilling unit, and the drilling unit is matched with the processing table (3).

2. A metal part machining drill according to claim 1, wherein: an opening area (4) is formed in one side wall of the storage box (2).

3. A metal part machining drill according to claim 2, wherein: and a sealing blocking plate (5) is correspondingly arranged in the opening area (4).

4. A metal part machining drill according to claim 3, wherein: the sealing closure plate (5) seals the open area (4).

5. A metal part machining drill according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting unit comprises a lifting cavity (6), a lifting screw rod (7), a thread block (8), a lifting motor (9) and a linkage plate (10), wherein the lifting cavity (6) is assembled in the middle of one side of the upper surface of the base (1), the lifting screw rod (7) is correspondingly rotatably installed in the lifting cavity (6), the thread block (8) is sleeved outside the lifting screw rod (7) through thread screwing and is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the lifting cavity (6), the lifting motor (9) is installed at the top end of the lifting cavity (6) and is in transmission connection with the lifting screw rod (7), and the linkage plate (10) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the lifting cavity (6) and is integrally connected with the thread block (8).

6. A metal part machining drill according to claim 1, wherein: the drilling unit comprises an installation table (11), a drilling motor (12) and a drill bit (13), wherein the installation table (11) is assembled on the inner wall of the linkage plate (10), the drilling motor (12) is assembled on the middle of the upper surface of the installation table (11) through a bracket, the drill bit (13) is rotatably installed on the middle of the lower surface of the installation table (11) and is in transmission connection with the drilling motor (12), and the output end of the drill bit (13) faces the machining table (3).

7. A metal part machining drill according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling component comprises a water tank (14), a top cover (15) and two spraying parts, wherein the water tank (14) is assembled on one side of the upper surface of the mounting table (11), the top cover (15) is mounted on the top end of the water tank (14) in a sealing mode, the two spraying parts are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the drill bit (13) and connected with the mounting table (11), and the spraying parts are communicated with the inside of the water tank (14).

8. A metal part machining drill according to claim 7, wherein: a sealing gasket is arranged at the contact position of the top cover (15) and the water tank (14).

9. A metal part machining drill according to claim 7, wherein: the top cover (15) is provided with a pipe in a penetrating way.

10. A metal part machining drill according to claim 7, wherein: the utility model provides a spraying portion includes mount (16), spill seat (17), axis of rotation (18), two external screw thread district (19), two reinforcement nut (20), spouts chamber (21), a plurality of orifice (22) and flexible pipe (23), mount (16) symmetry assembly is in mount table (11) both sides and corresponds with drill bit (13), spill seat (17) are installed in mount (16) inboard bottom, axis of rotation (18) rotate and wear to establish on spill seat (17), and axis of rotation (18) both ends are the state of stretching out on spill seat (17), and two external screw thread district (19) are offered in axis of rotation (18) both ends surface correspondingly, reinforcement nut (20) cover is established on axis of rotation (18) and is realized the fixed of axis of rotation (18) with external screw thread district (19) correspondence spin, reinforcement nut (20) both sides all extend and install operation piece (24), spout chamber (21) one side of installing on axis of rotation (18), orifice (22) are arranged on spout chamber (21) side by side intercommunication, flexible pipe (23) and flexible pipe (21) are located flexible pump (23) both ends that draw water, and flexible pipe (23) are used for the intercommunication.