CN219093616U

CN219093616U - Anode plate casting ladle

Info

Publication number: CN219093616U
Application number: CN202223307516.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚雁斌; 冉兴健; 刘鸿飞; 甘宇
Original assignee: Vital Thin Film Materials Guangdong Co Ltd
Current assignee: Vital Thin Film Materials Guangdong Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-09
Filing date: 2022-12-09
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of casting, and provides an anode plate casting ladle, which comprises a ladle handle, a ladle body and a kettle nozzle, wherein the ladle handle is connected to the outer side surface of the ladle body, a plurality of scale marks are arranged on the inner surface of the ladle body, and the scale marks are arranged along the height direction of the ladle body; the kettle mouth is obliquely arranged, is connected to the outer side surface of the spoon body and is communicated with the inner cavity of the spoon body; the area of the junction of the kettle nozzle and the spoon body is larger than the area of the outlet of the kettle nozzle; the height of the free end of the spout is lower than the height of the upper surface of the ladle body, and the spout which is obliquely arranged and communicated with the inner cavity is adopted in the utility model, so that a good drainage effect can be achieved during casting, the risk of unsmooth falling of a metal solution due to outflow is effectively avoided, the operation safety is improved, a plurality of scale marks are also arranged in the casting ladle, the specific weight and volume can be visualized, quantitative casting is realized, and the efficiency of each casting is improved.

Description

Anode plate casting ladle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of casting, in particular to an anode plate casting ladle.

Background

CN201820966856.8 discloses an improved casting ladle, mainly comprising a ladle body and a handle, wherein the ladle body is provided with a ladle cavity, the ladle cavity is provided with an inner surface and an outer surface, and the handle is connected with the outer surface of the ladle cavity. Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect lies in, this novel all coats the laterite insulating layer completely at the internal surface and the surface in bailing liquid chamber, with casting liquid direct contact just being the laterite insulating layer, owing to the laterite insulating layer has the relatively poor and higher characteristics of fusing point of heat conductivity, on the one hand, bailing liquid in-process laterite can not dissolve in the casting liquid, on the other hand, the heat of casting liquid can not transmit to on the laterite insulating layer, plays good thermal-insulated effect to the ladle body, has reduced casting liquid heat loss and has avoided the continuous intensification of pouring ladle, promotes processingquality and security.

However, if the weight of the cast object is limited, the weight of the loaded metal solution is difficult to control by the casting ladle of the scheme, and the spout adopted by the scheme can play a certain role in drainage, but the metal solution has the risk of flowing out from two sides of the spout in the use process.

Therefore, the purpose of the proposal is to optimize the defects.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an anode plate casting ladle, which adopts a spout extending from the side surface to the top of the ladle body, can play a good role in drainage, effectively avoid the risk of unsmooth falling of a metal solution due to outflow, improve the operation safety, and is also internally provided with a plurality of scale marks, so that the concrete weight and volume can be visualized, quantitative casting is realized, and the efficiency of each casting is improved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the anode plate casting ladle comprises a ladle handle, a ladle body and a kettle nozzle, wherein the ladle handle is connected to the outer side surface of the ladle body, a plurality of scale marks are arranged on the inner surface of the ladle body, and the scale marks are arranged along the height direction of the ladle body;

the kettle mouth is obliquely arranged, is connected to the outer side surface of the spoon body and is communicated with the inner cavity of the spoon body;

the area of the junction of the kettle nozzle and the spoon body is larger than the area of the outlet of the kettle nozzle; the free end of the kettle nozzle is lower than the upper surface of the spoon body.

In the anode plate casting ladle, the height of the free end of the kettle nozzle is at least 10mm higher than the height of the highest scale mark; the height of the free end of the kettle nozzle is 5-10mm lower than the height of the upper surface of the spoon body.

In the anode plate casting ladle, the ladle body is a cylinder which is hollow and has an open upper surface.

In the anode plate casting ladle, the ladle handle is connected to the middle part of the side surface of the ladle body; the extending direction of the spoon handle is perpendicular to the projection of the kettle mouth on the horizontal plane.

In the anode plate casting ladle, the area of the junction of the spout and the ladle body is 1.5-4 times of the area of the outlet of the spout.

In the anode plate casting ladle, one side of the free end of the kettle nozzle is connected with the ladle body; the space surrounded by the position of the spoon body connected with the kettle mouth is a communication port for communicating the spoon body with the kettle mouth.

In the anode plate casting ladle, the free end of the spout is parallel to the horizontal plane.

In the anode plate casting ladle, the cross section of the spout is circular in the axial direction perpendicular to the spout.

In the anode plate casting ladle, the scale marks are round scale marks, the round scale marks encircle the inner surface of the ladle body, and the ladle handle, the ladle body and the kettle nozzle are made of titanium alloy or stainless steel.

In the anode plate casting ladle, the connection mode between the ladle handle and the ladle body and between the ladle body and the kettle nozzle is welding.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model adopts the kettle mouth communicated with the outer side surface of the ladle body, can play a better drainage role in casting, effectively avoids the risk of unsmooth falling of the metal solution due to outflow, improves the operation safety, and can visualize specific weight and volume by arranging a plurality of scale marks in the ladle body, thereby improving the efficiency of each casting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an anode plate casting ladle of example 1;

fig. 2 is a scale mark drawing of an anode plate casting ladle of example 1.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an anode plate casting ladle comprises a ladle handle 1, a ladle body 2 and a spout 4, wherein the ladle handle 1 is connected with the outer side surface 3 of the ladle body 2, a plurality of scale marks 6 are arranged on the inner surface of the ladle body 2, and the scale marks 6 are arranged along the height direction of the ladle body 2;

the kettle mouth 4 is obliquely arranged, and the kettle mouth 4 is connected to the outer side surface 3 of the spoon body 2 and is communicated with the inner cavity 7 of the spoon body 2;

the area of the junction of the spout 4 and the spoon body 2 is larger than the area of the outlet of the spout 4; the free end 5 of the spout 4 is lower than the upper surface of the spoon body 2.

Under this kind of design, because the one end of hu zui 4 communicates with the lateral surface 3 of the spoon body 2, so in the casting process, the metal solution can enter into huzui 4 from the inner chamber 7 of the spoon body 2 earlier, flows from the free end 5 of huzui 4 to through observing scale mark 6 of the internal surface of the spoon body 2, can control once in the casting, with concrete weight and volume visualization, improve the efficiency of casting each time.

It should be further noted that, during the casting process, no matter whether the ladle has a heat insulation effect, the operators in the art must wear professional protective gloves to ensure the safety of the operators, and the professional protective gloves should also have a heat insulation function, which is common knowledge in the art, so that the anode plate ladle of the embodiment does not describe the heat insulation effect too much.

We have found that when the ladle is filled with a metal solution, if the free end 5 of the spout 4 is at a lower level than the highest scale mark 6, the metal solution will overflow from the spout 4 when it is filled into the highest scale mark 6; if the height of the free end 5 of the kettle mouth 4 is flush with the height of the highest scale mark 6, when the metal solution is loaded to the highest scale mark 6, the liquid level of the metal solution is just flush with the free end 5 of the kettle mouth 4, which is not beneficial to operation; the free end 5 of the spout 4 is at least 10mm higher than the highest graduation mark 6;

we have also found that if the free end 5 of the spout 4 is above the upper surface of the ladle 2, a greater angle of rotation is required for the ladle handle 1 during casting; conversely, if the free end 5 of the spout 4 is below the upper surface of the ladle 2, the ladle handle 1 is rotated by a smaller angle during casting than if the free end 5 is above the upper surface of the ladle 2, so the height of the free end 5 of the spout 4 is optimally 5-10mm below the height of the upper surface of the ladle 2.

Preferably, the spoon body 2 adopts a cylinder with an inner hollow and an open upper surface, and can also adopt a square body with an inner hollow and an open upper surface, but the embodiment determines to adopt a hollow cylinder in consideration of the processing and cleaning easiness.

Preferably, in the present embodiment, the ladle handle 1 is attached to the middle of the side of the ladle body 2, because we have found that when the ladle handle 1 is attached to the upper part of the ladle body 2, the ladle handle 1 needs to be rotated by a larger angle to pour out the metal solution during casting; when the ladle handle 1 is connected to the lower part of the ladle body 2, the upper part can swing in the casting process, so that the casting ladle is unstable and has the risk of falling; so the connection position of the spoon handle 1 is optimally connected to the middle part of the side surface of the spoon body 2.

As the preference of the embodiment, the extending direction of the spoon handle 1 is perpendicular to the projection of the spout 4 on the horizontal plane, so that the metal solution can accurately enter the spout 4 from the inner cavity 7 and flow out from the free end 5 of the spout 4 when the spoon handle 1 is rotated after the spoon handle 1 is held.

As a further optimization of this embodiment, the area of the intersection of the spout 4 and the spoon body 2 is 1.5-4 times of the area of the outlet of the spout 4, and it should be noted that, here, the projection of the spout 4 and the spoon body 2 in the horizontal direction can observe the included angle between the spout 4 and the spoon body 2, once the included angle changes, the intersection area of the spout 4 and the spoon body 2 will also change, if the free end 5 of the spout 4 moves toward the spoon body 2, the intersection area will become larger, and conversely, if the free end 5 of the spout 4 moves away from the spoon body 2, the intersection area will become smaller, so the larger the intersection area, the communication port between the inner cavity 7 and the spout 4 will become larger, and the intersection area will be larger than the outlet area for the metal solution to enter the spout 4 more easily.

In this embodiment, under the premise of ensuring safety, the free end 5 of the spout 4 is in the largest state, the free end 5 of the spout 4 is optimally a plane parallel to the horizontal plane, and the spout 4 is a hollow cylinder arranged obliquely, so that the cross section of the spout 4 is circular in the axial direction perpendicular to the spout 4, and can be in a hollow square structure, but in consideration of the difficulty in processing and the difficulty in cleaning, the embodiment decides to adopt a hollow cylinder.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the graduation marks 6 take the form of circles and surround the inner surface of the scoop body 2, so that the graduation marks 6 can be easily observed at any angle during casting.

Further, the graduation marks 6 include four visualized weight reference lines, namely a 2kg weight reference line 61, a 2.5kg weight reference line 62, a 3kg weight reference line 63 and a 4kg weight reference line 64, each graduation mark 6 is used for representing the weight of the cast anode plate, and when 2kg anode plate is required to be cast, the metal solution level is referenced to the 2kg weight reference line 61; 2.5kg of anode plate was cast with reference to the 2.5kg weight reference line 62.

It should be noted that the scale lines 6 are not limited to the scale lines 6 marked in fig. 2, and the scale lines 6 for representing the weight and the volume can be set as long as the highest scale line 6 on the inner surface of the spoon body 2 can be ensured to be slightly lower than the highest liquid level line 5-10mm of the spout 4, and the highest liquid level line of the spout 4 is lower than the top 10mm of the spoon body 2.

It should be noted that, when the ladle body 2 is loaded with the metal solution, when the liquid level of the metal solution is greater than the lowest level of the spout 4, a part of the metal solution enters the spout 4, and the position of the scale mark 6 where the liquid level of the metal solution is located already contains the metal solution entering the spout 4.

In the embodiment, because the titanium alloy and the stainless steel have the advantages of good weldability, corrosion resistance and high strength, the ladle handle 1, the ladle body 2 and the kettle nozzle 4 are made of titanium alloy or stainless steel.

Preferably, because the welding has the advantages of high safety, strong integral integrity, high strength, good density and good economic benefit, a welding mode is adopted between the spoon handle 1 and the spoon body 2, and between the spoon body 2 and the kettle mouth 4.

Claims

1. The anode plate casting ladle comprises a ladle handle, a ladle body and a kettle nozzle, wherein the ladle handle is connected to the outer side face of the ladle body;

2. The anode plate casting ladle as recited in claim 1 wherein the free end of the spout is at least 10mm higher than the highest graduation mark; the height of the free end of the kettle nozzle is 5-10mm lower than the height of the upper surface of the spoon body.

3. The anode plate casting ladle as recited in claim 1 wherein said ladle body is a cylinder having an open upper surface and being hollow.

4. The anode plate casting ladle as recited in claim 1 wherein said ladle handle is attached to the middle of the sides of the ladle body; the extending direction of the spoon handle is perpendicular to the projection of the kettle mouth on the horizontal plane.

5. An anode plate casting ladle as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the area of the junction of the spout and ladle body is 1.5 to 4 times the area of the outlet of the spout.

6. The anode plate casting ladle as recited in claim 5 wherein one side of the free end of the spout is connected to the ladle body; the space surrounded by the position of the spoon body connected with the kettle mouth is a communication port for communicating the spoon body with the kettle mouth.

7. The anode plate casting ladle as recited in claim 6 wherein the free end of the spout is planar parallel to a horizontal plane.

8. The anode plate casting ladle as recited in claim 6 wherein the spout is circular in cross-section in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the spout.

9. The anode plate casting ladle according to claim 1, wherein the scale marks are round scale marks, the round scale marks encircle the inner surface of the ladle body, and the ladle handle, the ladle body and the spout are made of titanium alloy or stainless steel.

10. The anode plate casting ladle as recited in claim 1 wherein the connection between the ladle handle and the ladle body and between the ladle body and the spout are all welded.