CN219090450U

CN219090450U - Sputum aspirator

Info

Publication number: CN219090450U
Application number: CN202223138018.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘超; 苗慧
Original assignee: Third Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Current assignee: Third Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Priority date: 2022-11-25
Filing date: 2022-11-25
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-25

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sputum aspirator, and particularly relates to a sputum aspirator which comprises a main body and a storage bottle, wherein a guide pipe capable of being cleaned conveniently is arranged at the front end of the main body. After pushing the cleaning frame to enable the cleaning frame to be slidably mounted on the outer side of the guide pipe and propping the guide pipe against the guide pipe to form limit by utilizing the compression ring, the cleaning frame can be pressed after sputum suction, mucus is scraped by utilizing the movement of the guide pipe and scraped by the scraping slope and guided into the storage cavity through the guide hole to be stored, the operation is simple, the cross infection caused by the fact that the mucus is adsorbed on the outer surface of the guide pipe when the guide pipe is used can be effectively prevented through the structure, and the integral practical performance is guaranteed; through will dial the inboard that the board cover located the lid and make spacing fixture block joint connect in the inside of spacing draw-in groove after, can press the inside that the pressing part made elastic bulge joint connect in when unscrewing the lid, can make the upper end rotation of collecting the bag at this moment automatic with the opening seal, then directly abandon it can, simple structure can also avoid whole waste that abandons and cause when effectively preventing the bacterium overflow.

Description

Sputum aspirator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sputum aspirator, and particularly relates to a sputum aspirator.

Background

The sputum aspirator is mainly an electric multifunctional negative pressure sputum aspirator and a simple manual sputum aspirator, and an operating end is required to be connected with a sputum aspirator pipe or a sponge sputum aspirator pipe for use. The electric sputum aspirator is generally used, and is provided with a power switch and a manual switch, and sputum aspiration and oral care are carried out by utilizing the negative pressure principle, so that the electric sputum aspirator is simple and easy to learn. Is used for carrying out routine sputum suction, tracheotomy and other treatments on the wounded, and is suitable for timely sputum suction treatment when army fight and rescue medical treatment is carried out and respiratory mucus or vomit is present in hospitals or households.

The original sputum aspirator finds the following defects when in use:

1. at present, when a patient is subjected to sputum aspiration treatment, a hose is required to extend into the oral cavity of the patient, and when the hose is taken out, the external surface of the hose is inevitably adsorbed with part of mucus to cause poor infection so as to influence the use effect;

2. most of the existing sputum aspirator is disposable in storage mechanism, and a large amount of resource waste can be caused when the sputum aspirator is discarded together with sputum, so that the practicality is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a sputum aspirator, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art and has the characteristics of being capable of conveniently cleaning a hose and conveniently separating sputum to avoid saving resources.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sputum aspirator, includes main part and storage bottle, the front end of main part is provided with can be convenient clear pipe, the front end of main part still is provided with the protruding pipe that is used for spacing pipe, the outside of pipe is provided with the clean frame that is used for adsorbing the surface mucus clear away, the one end outside of protruding pipe is provided with the clamping ring that is used for spacing one end of clean frame, the outside that the storage bottle is close to the upper end position is provided with presses the portion, the inside one end of clean frame is provided with the slope of scraping that is used for scraping pipe surface mucus, the inside other end of clean frame has been seted up and has been used for accomodating spacing accomodating the chamber with mucus.

As a preferable technical scheme of the sputum aspirator, a diversion hole for the mucus to circulate into the storage cavity is formed in the scraping slope, and a top plate for propping against the scraping slope to be attached to the catheter is further arranged in one end of the cleaning frame.

As a preferable technical scheme of the sputum aspirator, the storage bottle is internally provided with a collecting bag for preventing internal bacteria from overflowing, and the upper end of the collecting bag is provided with a poking plate for being connected with a cover body part of the storage bottle.

As a preferable technical scheme of the sputum aspirator, the inside of the pressing part is provided with an elastic bulge for extruding the collecting bag to limit the collecting bag, and the outer side of the collecting bag is provided with an elastic bulge for clamping connection.

As a preferable technical scheme of the sputum aspirator, a limiting clamping block for limiting the poking plate is arranged on the inner side of the cover body structure of the storage bottle.

As a preferable technical scheme of the sputum aspirator, the inner side of the upper end of the poking plate is provided with a limiting clamping groove for clamping and connecting a limiting clamping block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

after pushing the cleaning frame to enable the cleaning frame to be slidably mounted on the outer side of the guide pipe and propping the guide pipe against the guide pipe to form limit by utilizing the compression ring, the cleaning frame can be pressed after sputum suction, mucus is scraped by utilizing the movement of the guide pipe and scraped by the scraping slope and guided into the storage cavity through the guide hole to be stored, the operation is simple, the cross infection caused by the fact that the mucus is adsorbed on the outer surface of the guide pipe when the guide pipe is used can be effectively prevented through the structure, and the integral practical performance is guaranteed;

through will dial the inboard that the board cover located the lid and make spacing fixture block joint connect in the inside of spacing draw-in groove after, can press the inside that the pressing part made elastic bulge joint connect in when unscrewing the lid, can make the upper end rotation of collecting the bag at this moment automatic with the opening seal, then directly abandon it can, simple structure can also avoid whole waste that abandons and cause when effectively preventing the bacterium overflow.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection part of the catheter and the convex tube in the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner part of the cleaning frame according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal part of the storage bottle according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a storage bottle; 3. a conduit; 4. a convex tube; 5. a cleaning rack; 6. a compression ring; 7. a pressing part; 8. scraping a slope; 9. a storage chamber; 10. a deflector aperture; 11. a top plate; 12. a collection bag; 13. an elastic protrusion; 14. a limit clamping groove; 15. a poking plate; 16. a limit clamping block; 17. and a limit clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sputum aspirator, including main part 1 and storage bottle 2, the front end of main part 1 is provided with can be convenient clear pipe 3, the front end of main part 1 still is provided with the protruding pipe 4 that is used for spacing pipe 3, the outside of pipe 3 is provided with the clean frame 5 that is used for adsorbing the surperficial mucus clear away, the one end outside of protruding pipe 4 is provided with the spacing clamping ring 6 of one end that is used for cleaning frame 5, the outside that storage bottle 2 is close to the upper end position is provided with pressing part 7, the inside one end of clean frame 5 is provided with and is used for scraping the slope 8 of scraping off pipe 3 surperficial mucus, the inside other end of clean frame 5 has been seted up and is used for accomodating spacing accomodating the chamber 9 with the mucus, the inside of clean frame 5 is absorption sponge mechanism in this embodiment.

Specifically, a diversion hole 10 for flowing mucus into the storage cavity 9 is formed in the scraping slope 8, a top plate 11 for propping against the scraping slope 8 to be attached to the guide pipe 3 is further arranged in one end of the cleaning frame 5, and the top plate 11 is used for preventing a gap between the cleaning frame 5 and the guide pipe 3 from affecting the cleaning effect in the embodiment.

Specifically, the inside of the storage bottle 2 is provided with a collecting bag 12 for preventing the inside bacteria from overflowing, the upper end of the collecting bag 12 is provided with a pulling plate 15 for connecting with the lid portion of the storage bottle 2, and the portion of the collecting bag 12 near the upper end in this embodiment is rotatable and foldable.

Specifically, the inside of pressing portion 7 is provided with the elastic bulge 13 that is used for extrudeing collecting bag 12 and spacing it, and 14 that is used for elastic bulge 13 block to connect are seted up in the outside of collecting bag 12, and elastic bulge 13 is used for spacing collecting bag 12 in this embodiment and is convenient for seal processing operation.

Specifically, a limiting clamping block 16 for limiting the pulling plate 15 is arranged on the inner side of the cover body structure of the storage bottle 2, and the limiting clamping block 16 in the embodiment adopts an elastic rubber mechanism.

Specifically, a limiting clamping groove 17 for clamping and connecting the limiting clamping block 16 is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the shifting plate 15.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: according to the utility model, the cleaning frame 5 is pushed to be slidably arranged on the outer side of the guide pipe 3, after the compression ring 6 arranged on the outer side of one end of the cleaning frame 5 is propped against the outer side of one end of the cleaning frame 5 to form a limit, the cleaning frame 5 can be pressed after sputum suction, mucus is scraped by the movement of the guide pipe 3 and the scraping slope 8 arranged on the inner side of one end of the cleaning frame 5, and the mucus is guided to the storage cavity 9 at the other end of the inner side of the cleaning frame 5 through the diversion hole 10 arranged on one side of the scraping slope 8 to be stored, so that the structure is simple to operate, cross infection caused by the adsorption of mucus on the outer surface of the storage bottle 2 during use can be effectively prevented, and the integral practical performance is ensured; through will setting up in the inboard of lid of dialling board 15 cover locating in collection bag 12 upper end to make the spacing fixture block 16 block that sets up in the lid inboard connect in the spacing draw-in groove 17 inside of dialling board 15 one side after, can press the pressure portion 7 that is located the storage bottle 2 outside when unscrewing the lid, make the elastic bulge 13 block of pressure portion 7 inboard position connect in the 14 inside in collection bag 12 outsides, can make the rotatory automation of upper end of collection bag 12 seal the opening this moment, then directly discard it can, simple structure can also avoid whole waste that causes of discarding when effectively preventing the bacterium overflow.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sputum aspirator, characterized in that: including main part (1) and storage bottle (2), the front end of main part (1) is provided with can be convenient clear pipe (3), the front end of main part (1) still is provided with and is used for spacing protruding pipe (4) with pipe (3), the outside of pipe (3) is provided with and is used for adsorbing clean frame (5) clear away with surperficial mucus, the one end outside of protruding pipe (4) is provided with and is used for spacing clamping ring (6) with the one end of clean frame (5), the outside that storage bottle (2) is close to the upper end position is provided with pressing part (7), the inside one end of clean frame (5) is provided with scrapes slope (8) that are used for scraping pipe (3) surperficial mucus, the inside other end of clean frame (5) is offered and is used for accomodating spacing chamber (9) with mucus.

2. A sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of scraping slope (8) has offered and has been used for mucus to accomodate guiding hole (10) of chamber (9) inside circulation, the inside roof (11) that are used for supporting scraping slope (8) messenger's laminating in pipe (3) that still is provided with of one end of clean frame (5).

3. A sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of storage bottle (2) is provided with collection bag (12) that are used for preventing inside bacterium excessive, the upper end of collection bag (12) is provided with and is used for dialling board (15) that are connected with the lid part of storage bottle (2).

4. A sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of pressing part (7) is provided with and is used for extrudeing collection bag (12) with its spacing elastic bulge (13), collection bag (12)'s outside has been seted up and is used for elastic bulge (13) block to connect (14).

5. A sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the cover body structure of the storage bottle (2) is provided with a limiting clamping block (16) for limiting the poking plate (15).

6. A sputum aspirator according to claim 5 wherein: a limiting clamping groove (17) for clamping and connecting the limiting clamping block (16) is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the shifting plate (15).