CN219087043U

CN219087043U - Photovoltaic module installation device

Info

Publication number: CN219087043U
Application number: CN202222681047.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏文君; 李纪龙; 马超
Original assignee: Huaneng Jiuquan Wind Power Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huaneng Jiuquan Wind Power Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-10
Filing date: 2022-10-10
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-10

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses photovoltaic module installation device, including support frame, installation deckle board, the inboard cover of installation deckle board is equipped with the photovoltaic board body, and the middle part of installation deckle board both sides all is connected with the rotation axis, and the one end of two rotation axes all carries out the suit through the inside of bearing and support frame top both sides, the bottom of installation deckle board front end structure and the bottom of rear end structure all are connected with the weight box. The utility model provides a support frame, photovoltaic board body, installation deckle, two sets of rotation axis, two sets of weight boxes, upset pump liquid pipe fitting, reset pump liquid pipe fitting, water pump synthesize the equipment back, form upset formula photovoltaic module, in the use, the water pump utilizes upset pump liquid pipe fitting to pump the fluid medium of a weight box inside to another empty weight box voluntarily, at the in-process of pumping, utilizes the gravity change of two weight boxes and the lever class flip structure that two sets of rotation axis and support frame are constituteed, installation deckle and photovoltaic board body will overturn gradually.

Description

Photovoltaic module installation device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, and more particularly relates to a photovoltaic module mounting device.

Background

The photovoltaic module is used as the prior art, mainly refer to a power generation device which can generate direct current when being exposed to sunlight, and is composed of a thin solid photovoltaic cell which is almost entirely made of semiconductor materials, and is one of the existing new energy technologies which are developed and mature, the photovoltaic module is popularized and applied in a large scale, but the existing traditional photovoltaic module is directly and fixedly installed in a specific use process, and then can collect light energy only towards one direction, the problem that the photovoltaic module can be collected only towards one direction is solved, and in order to solve the problem, scientific researchers in the related field develop and propose an utility model patent with the bulletin number of CN202022551723.4, the photovoltaic module which can be used for concentrating and overturning and adjusting is disclosed, the photovoltaic module comprises a photovoltaic module mechanism, the photovoltaic module mechanism comprises a base, one side of the base is fixedly provided with a first side plate, the other side of the base is fixedly provided with a second side plate, the top end of the first side plate is mutually close to one side of the base is rotatably provided with a fixed frame through a rotating shaft, the inside of the fixed frame is rotatably provided with the photovoltaic module main body through the rotating shaft, one side of the first side plate is rotatably provided with a shrink tube, one side of the shrink tube is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, one side of the shrink tube is fixedly provided with a connecting rod is fixedly installed with a connecting rod, one side of the rocker is fixedly installed with a connecting rod is fixedly installed at one side of the rocker, one side of the rocker is fixedly installed at one side of the rocker is fixedly installed with one end of the rocker is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod is fixedly socket is fixedly installed at one end connecting rod is fixedly socket, during the use, through being provided with fixed frame, head rod, second connecting rod, carousel, rocker and crank, the staff shakes the crank, makes the rocker drive the carousel rotatory to make the second connecting rod drive the head rod rotatory, at this moment, the fixed frame is along with the head rod vertical upset together, adjusts the orientation of photovoltaic module main part, improves the collection efficiency of light energy, has increased the practicality of device, has promoted the light energy collection efficiency of device.

Through above-mentioned prior art, the applicant discovers through the experiment that though can realize the upset effect, the mode of manual operation is very troublesome, and this has very big restriction to the batch use of device, has certain limitation in the practical use, and moreover, prior art's photovoltaic module must give up fixed mounting's structure for realizing nimble upset, can influence photovoltaic module's stable use when the heavy wind and heavy rain appear in the service environment.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present application proposes a photovoltaic module mounting apparatus to improve the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a photovoltaic module installation device, includes support frame, installation deckle, the inboard cover of installation deckle is equipped with the photovoltaic board body, and the middle part of installation deckle both sides all is connected with the rotation axis, and the one end of two rotation axes all carries out the suit through the inside of bearing with support frame top both sides, the bottom of installation deckle front end structure and the bottom of rear end structure all are connected with the weight box, the water pump is installed to the inboard of support frame bottom, and the input/output end of water pump has set up upset pump liquid pipe fitting and reset pump liquid pipe fitting respectively.

Optionally, two the one end of rotation axis all protrudes in the outside of support frame top structure and in end department cover be equipped with magnetism and inhale fixed part, magnetism is inhaled fixed part and is constituteed by iron cover, the square sucking disc electro-magnet of arc surface, and the surface of iron cover is inhaled the surface laminating with the magnetism of the square sucking disc electro-magnet top inboard of arc surface, and the inboard at iron cover middle part then is fixed the socket joint with the end that the rotation axis that corresponds is located the support frame top outside, the shell structure of the square sucking disc electro-magnet bottom of arc surface carries out demountable installation through screw and the lateral wall at support frame top.

Optionally, the space of two weight boxes is all link up to upset pump liquid pipe fitting, reset pump liquid pipe fitting cooperation water pump, and the inside of upset pump liquid pipe fitting is provided with first liquid suction valve pipe and first infusion valve pipe, the both ends of first liquid suction valve pipe link up the suit with the weight box that support frame front end structure set up respectively and the input of water pump link up the suit, the both ends of first infusion valve pipe then link up the suit with the weight box that support frame rear end structure set up respectively and the output of water pump link up the suit.

Optionally, the reset pump liquid pipe fitting comprises second liquid suction valve pipe, second infusion valve pipe, just the both ends of second liquid suction valve pipe link up the suit with the weight box that support frame rear end structure set up respectively and link up the suit with the input of water pump, the both ends of second infusion valve pipe then link up the suit with the weight box that support frame front end structure set up respectively and link up the suit with the output of water pump.

Optionally, the structures of one end of the first liquid suction valve tube, one end of the first infusion valve tube, one end of the second liquid suction valve tube and one end of the second infusion valve tube are all elastic spiral tubular structures, and electromagnetic control valves are all installed at the other ends of the structures of the first liquid suction valve tube, the first infusion valve tube, the second liquid suction valve tube and the second infusion valve tube.

Optionally, be provided with the direction spacing part between one side of installation frame board and the one side of support frame, and the inside arc sleeve board that is provided with of direction spacing part, and the equal joint in both sides of arc sleeve board has two native font poles, four the one end two-by-two a set of respectively with one side of installation frame board front end structure and the side welded fastening of the weight box that installation frame board front end structure set up and with one side of installation frame board rear end structure and the side welded fastening of the weight box that installation frame board rear end structure set up.

The application provides a photovoltaic module installation device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model provides a support frame, the photovoltaic board body, the installation deckle, two sets of rotation axles, two sets of weight boxes, upset pump liquid pipe fitting, reset pump liquid pipe fitting, after the water pump synthesizes the equipment, form upset photovoltaic module, in the use, the water pump utilizes upset pump liquid pipe fitting to pump the fluid medium of a weight box inside to another empty weight box automatically, in the in-process of pumping, the gravity change of two weight boxes and the lever class flip structure that two sets of rotation axles and support frame are constituteed are utilized, install deckle and photovoltaic board body will overturn gradually, and the valve that the inside of steerable upset pump liquid pipe fitting opens and shuts, adjust the velocity of flow, and then make installation deckle and photovoltaic board body upset the same with the skew speed of sunshine, and then maintain the biggest contact surface of photovoltaic board body all the time, optimize the result of use, but through the reverse pumping of water pump, reset pump liquid pipe fitting upset installation deckle, photovoltaic board body, sustainable use.

2. After the magnetic attraction fixing part and the guide limiting part are matched with the overturning type photovoltaic module for assembly and use, the iron sleeve inside the magnetic attraction fixing part and the square sucker electromagnet with the circular arc surface are in reciprocating magnetic attraction connection, and the arc sleeve plate inside the guide limiting part and the sleeve guide of the soil-shaped rod can fully improve the stability of overturning and the strength of the compression structure of the overturning type photovoltaic module.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 shows a schematic front view of the structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic rear view of the structure of the present application;

FIG. 3 shows a schematic left-hand view of the guide and stop member of the present application;

FIG. 4 shows an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 3A of the present application;

fig. 5 shows an enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 3 of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. installing a frame plate; 3. a photovoltaic panel body; 4. a rotation shaft; 5. a weight box; 6. turning over the liquid pumping pipe fitting; 61. a first pipette valve; 62. a first infusion valve tube; 7. resetting the pump liquid pipe fitting; 71. a second pipette valve; 72. a second infusion valve tube; 8. a magnetic fixing member; 81. an iron sleeve; 82. arc square sucking disc electromagnet; 9. a guide limit member; 91. an arc sleeve plate; 92. a soil-shaped rod; 10. and (3) a water pump.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a photovoltaic module installation device, which comprises a supporting rack 1, installation deckle board 2, the inboard cover of installation deckle board 2 is equipped with photovoltaic board body 3, and the middle part of installation deckle board 2 both sides all is connected with rotation axis 4, the one end of two rotation axes 4 all protrudes in the outside of support frame 1 top structure and in end department cover be equipped with magnetism inhale fixed part 8, magnetism inhale fixed part 8 by iron cover 81, the square sucking disc electro-magnet 82 of arc surface constitutes, and the surface of iron cover 81 is laminated with the inboard magnetism of the square sucking disc electro-magnet 82 top of arc surface, and the inboard at iron cover 81 middle part then is fixed cup joint with the end that the rotation axis 4 that corresponds is located the support frame 1 top outside, the shell structure of the square sucking disc electro-magnet 82 bottom of arc surface carries out demountable installation through screw and the lateral wall at support frame 1 top.

During the use, fixed part 8 inside iron cover 81 is inhaled to magnetism is opened after installation framed board 2, the upset of photovoltaic board body 3 reach and need stabilize the non-mobile position, and then by iron cover 81 and the square sucking disc electro-magnet 82 magnetism absorption of arc surface, spacing fixed rotation axis 4, and also can promote installation framed board 2 from this, the joint strength of photovoltaic board body 3 and support frame 1, promote the compressive strength of structure when maintaining each structure and use the flexibility.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, one ends of two rotating shafts 4 are sleeved with the insides of two sides of the top of the support frame 1 through bearings, the bottoms of the front end structure and the rear end structure of the mounting frame plate 2 are both connected with weight boxes 5, a water pump 10 is mounted on the inner side of the bottom of the support frame 1, the input and output ends of the water pump 10 are respectively provided with a turnover pump liquid pipe fitting 6 and a reset pump liquid pipe fitting 7, the turnover pump liquid pipe fitting 6 and the reset pump liquid pipe fitting 7 are matched with the water pump 10 to penetrate through the spaces of the two weight boxes 5, a first liquid suction valve pipe 61 and a first infusion valve pipe 62 are arranged in the turnover pump liquid pipe fitting 6, two ends of the first liquid suction valve pipe 61 are respectively penetrated through the weight boxes 5 arranged at the front end structure of the support frame 1 and the input end of the water pump 10, two ends of the first infusion valve pipe 62 are respectively penetrated through the weight boxes 5 arranged at the rear end structure of the support frame 1 and the output end of the water pump 10, the reset pump liquid pipe fitting 7 consists of a second liquid suction valve pipe 71 and a second liquid delivery valve pipe 72, two ends of the second liquid suction valve pipe 71 are respectively communicated with a weight box 5 arranged at the rear end structure of the support frame 1 and an input end of the water pump 10, two ends of the second liquid delivery valve pipe 72 are respectively communicated with a weight box 5 arranged at the front end structure of the support frame 1 and an output end of the water pump 10, one end of the first liquid suction valve pipe 61, one end of the first liquid delivery valve pipe 62, one end of the second liquid suction valve pipe 71 and one end of the second liquid delivery valve pipe 72 are of elastic spiral tubular structures, electromagnetic control valves are respectively arranged at the other ends of the structures of the first liquid suction valve pipe 61, the first liquid delivery valve pipe 62, the second liquid suction valve pipe 71 and the second liquid delivery valve pipe 72, and the elastic spiral rotating structures are in the subsequent use process, will provide a yield effect.

When the photovoltaic panel turnover device is used, after the water pump 10 is started, the fluid medium serving as a counterweight in one counterweight box 5 is automatically conveyed into the other empty counterweight box 5 by using the first liquid suction valve tube 61 and the first liquid delivery valve tube 62 in the turnover pump liquid pipe fitting 6, then under the support of the turnover structure consisting of the support frame 1, the installation frame plate 2 and the two rotating shafts 4, the installation frame plate 2 and the photovoltaic panel body 3 are gradually turned by using the gravity center change of the two counterweight boxes 5, the opening and closing of the valve in the turnover pump liquid pipe fitting 6 can be controlled, the flow speed is regulated, the installation frame plate 2 and the photovoltaic panel body 3 are turned at the same speed with the deflection speed of sunlight, the maximum contact surface of the photovoltaic panel body 3 is always maintained, and the use effect is optimized.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 5, a guiding and limiting member 9 is disposed between one side of the mounting frame plate 2 and one side of the supporting frame 1, an arc-shaped sleeve plate 91 is disposed in the guiding and limiting member 9, two sides of the arc-shaped sleeve plate 91 are respectively clamped with two soil-shaped rods 92, and one ends of the four soil-shaped rods 92 are welded and fixed with one side of the front end structure of the mounting frame plate 2 and one side of the weight box 5 disposed on the front end structure of the mounting frame plate 2 and one side of the rear end structure of the mounting frame plate 2 and one side of the weight box 5 disposed on the rear end structure of the mounting frame plate 2.

During the use, the inside native font pole 92 of direction spacing part 9 carries out synchronous rotatory removal along with the upset of installation deckle board 2 in the inside of arc sleeve board 91, promotes the stability of installation deckle board 2 and installation deckle board 2 association structure from this, and the setting of direction spacing part 9 also further promotes the compressive capacity of installation deckle board 2 and installation deckle board 2 association structure to the external world.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and are not limiting thereof; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not drive the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic module installation device, includes support frame (1), installation deckle board (2), the inboard cover of installation deckle board (2) is equipped with photovoltaic board body (3), and the middle part of installation deckle board (2) both sides all is connected with rotation axis (4), and the one end of two rotation axis (4) all carries out suit, its characterized in that through the inside of bearing with support frame (1) top both sides: the bottom of the front end structure and the bottom of the rear end structure of the mounting frame plate (2) are both connected with weight boxes (5), a water pump (10) is mounted on the inner side of the bottom of the supporting frame (1), and an input end and an output end of the water pump (10) are respectively provided with a turnover pump liquid pipe fitting (6) and a reset pump liquid pipe fitting (7).

2. The photovoltaic module mounting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: two the one end of rotation axis (4) all protrudes in the outside of support frame (1) top structure and in end department cover be equipped with magnetism and inhale fixed part (8), magnetism is inhaled fixed part (8) and is constituteed by iron cover (81), the square sucking disc electro-magnet of arc surface (82), and the surface of iron cover (81) is inhaled the inboard magnetism in arc surface square sucking disc electro-magnet (82) top and is inhaled the face laminating, and the inboard in iron cover (81) middle part then is located the end in support frame (1) top outside with corresponding rotation axis (4) and fixedly cup joints, the shell structure of arc surface square sucking disc electro-magnet (82) bottom carries out demountable installation through screw and the lateral wall at support frame (1) top.

3. The photovoltaic module mounting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a tilting pump liquid pipe fitting (6), reset pump liquid pipe fitting (7) cooperation water pump (10) all link up the space of two weight boxes (5), and the inside of tilting pump liquid pipe fitting (6) is provided with first liquid suction valve pipe (61) and first infusion valve pipe (62), the both ends of first liquid suction valve pipe (61) link up the suit with the input of weight box (5) and water pump (10) that support frame (1) front end structure set up respectively, the both ends of first infusion valve pipe (62) then link up the suit with the output of weight box (5) and water pump (10) that support frame (1) rear end structure set up respectively.

4. The photovoltaic module mounting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the reset pump liquid pipe fitting (7) is composed of a second liquid suction valve pipe (71) and a second infusion valve pipe (72), two ends of the second liquid suction valve pipe (71) are respectively communicated with a weight box (5) arranged at the rear end structure of the support frame (1) and an input end of the water pump (10), and two ends of the second infusion valve pipe (72) are respectively communicated with the weight box (5) arranged at the front end structure of the support frame (1) and an output end of the water pump (10).

5. A photovoltaic module mounting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the structure of one end of the first liquid suction valve tube (61), one end of the first infusion valve tube (62), one end of the second liquid suction valve tube (71) and one end of the second infusion valve tube (72) is of an elastic spiral tubular structure, and electromagnetic control valves are arranged at the other ends of the structure of the first liquid suction valve tube (61), the first infusion valve tube (62), the second liquid suction valve tube (71) and the second infusion valve tube (72).

6. The photovoltaic module mounting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a guiding limiting part (9) is arranged between one side of the installation frame plate (2) and one side of the support frame (1), an arc-shaped sleeve plate (91) is arranged inside the guiding limiting part (9), two soil-shaped rods (92) are clamped on two sides of the arc-shaped sleeve plate (91), one end of each soil-shaped rod (92) is welded and fixed with one side of the front end structure of the installation frame plate (2) and one side of a weight box (5) arranged on the front end structure of the installation frame plate (2) respectively, and the side of the weight box (5) arranged on one side of the rear end structure of the installation frame plate (2) and the side of the rear end structure of the installation frame plate (2) respectively.