CN219085917U - An electrical automation overheating protection module - Google Patents
An electrical automation overheating protection module Download PDFInfo
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- CN219085917U CN219085917U CN202320165119.9U CN202320165119U CN219085917U CN 219085917 U CN219085917 U CN 219085917U CN 202320165119 U CN202320165119 U CN 202320165119U CN 219085917 U CN219085917 U CN 219085917U
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- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 title abstract description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及电气自动化辅助设备技术领域,尤其是一种电气自动化过热保护模块,包括模块外壳,所述模块外壳的外壁固接有多个固定连接板,所述固定连接板之间通过螺丝相固接,所述模块外壳的左右两端均固接有接线外壳,所述模块外壳的内部中间固接有支柱,所述支柱的外壁设置有过热保护装置。通过耐高温电线、第一金属板和第二金属板之间的配合,膨胀的力度有限,在温度达到电气元件的临界值时,第二金属板正好与第一金属板分离,从而断电,不会产生温度,不提醒使用者对电气元件进行降温,由于第二金属板的热膨胀系数远小于空气,所以不会因为温度稍微降低而通电,使得电气元件不会始终处于高温的环境中,从而实现对电气元件的过热保护。
The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical automation auxiliary equipment, in particular to an electrical automation overheating protection module, which includes a module shell, and a plurality of fixed connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the module shell, and the fixed connecting plates are connected by screws. Fixed connection, the left and right ends of the module casing are fixedly connected with wiring casings, the inner middle of the module casing is fixedly connected with a pillar, and the outer wall of the pillar is provided with an overheating protection device. Through the cooperation between the high-temperature resistant wires, the first metal plate and the second metal plate, the expansion force is limited, and when the temperature reaches the critical value of the electrical component, the second metal plate just separates from the first metal plate, thereby cutting off the power. No temperature will be generated, and the user will not be reminded to cool down the electrical components. Since the thermal expansion coefficient of the second metal plate is much smaller than that of air, it will not be energized due to a slight drop in temperature, so that the electrical components will not always be in a high temperature environment, thus To achieve overheating protection of electrical components.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电气自动化辅助设备技术领域,具体为一种电气自动化过热保护模块。The utility model relates to the technical field of electric automation auxiliary equipment, in particular to an electric automation overheat protection module.
背景技术Background technique
电气自动化是指在无人或人少参与的情况下,使产品的操作、控制和监视,能够按照提前设定好的计划或程序自动地运行,在实现电气自动化的过程中需要用到各种电气元件,而电气元件往往在通电后会产生大量的热,在温度过高时电气元件会被烧坏,这就需要用到电气自动化过热保护模块来对这些电气元件进行固定。Electrical automation refers to the operation, control and monitoring of products, which can be automatically run according to the pre-set plan or program without the participation of anyone or few people. In the process of realizing electrical automation, various Electrical components, and electrical components often generate a lot of heat after being powered on, and the electrical components will be burned out when the temperature is too high, which requires the use of electrical automation overheat protection modules to fix these electrical components.
例如授权公告号为CN204392745U的一种电气自动化过热保护模块,虽然上述文件能够实现对电气元件进行过热保护,但是在上述文件中的电气自动化过热保护模块使用时,利用空气升温到指定温度后,受热膨胀从而将软质盖体撑开,使内部热空气与外界冷空气进行置换,但是由于空气的热膨胀系数较高,导致在外界空气刚进入模块中时,会使空气温度轻微下降,导致空气的膨胀力度降低,从而导致软质盖体闭合,这就会导致电气元件始终处于高温的环境中,从而增加了电气元件的损坏几率。For example, an electrical automation overheating protection module whose authorized announcement number is CN204392745U, although the above-mentioned documents can realize overheating protection of electrical components, when the electrical automation overheating protection module in the above-mentioned documents is used, after the temperature is raised to a specified temperature by air, the Thermal expansion stretches the soft cover to replace the internal hot air with the external cold air. However, due to the high thermal expansion coefficient of the air, when the external air first enters the module, the air temperature will drop slightly, resulting in air The reduced expansion force causes the soft cover to close, which keeps the electrical components in a constant high temperature environment, increasing the chance of damage to the electrical components.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决上述文件中的电气自动化过热保护模块,由于空气的热膨胀系数较高,导致在外界空气刚进入模块中时,会使空气温度轻微下降,导致空气的膨胀力度降低,从而导致软质盖体闭合,这就会导致电气元件始终处于高温的环境中,从而增加了电气元件的损坏几率,而提出的一种电气自动化过热保护模块。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the electrical automation overheating protection module in the above document. Due to the high thermal expansion coefficient of the air, when the outside air just enters the module, the temperature of the air will drop slightly, resulting in a decrease in the expansion of the air. As a result, the soft cover is closed, which will cause the electrical components to always be in a high temperature environment, thereby increasing the probability of damage to the electrical components, and an electrical automation overheat protection module is proposed.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
设计一种电气自动化过热保护模块,包括模块外壳,所述模块外壳的外壁固接有多个固定连接板,所述固定连接板之间通过螺丝相固接,所述模块外壳的左右两端均固接有接线外壳,所述模块外壳的内部中间固接有支柱,所述支柱的外壁设置有过热保护装置。Design an electrical automation overheating protection module, including a module shell, the outer wall of the module shell is fixed with a plurality of fixed connecting plates, and the fixed connecting plates are fixedly connected by screws, and the left and right ends of the module shell are fixed. A wiring case is fixedly connected, and a pillar is fixedly connected to the inside of the module casing, and an overheating protection device is provided on the outer wall of the pillar.
优选的,所述过热保护装置包括耐高温电线,所述耐高温电线缠绕在支柱的外壁上,所述耐高温电线的两端均与第一金属板相固接,所述第一金属板的外壁一侧与第二金属板相贴合。Preferably, the overheating protection device includes a high temperature resistant wire, the high temperature resistant wire is wound on the outer wall of the pillar, both ends of the high temperature resistant wire are fixedly connected to the first metal plate, and the first metal plate One side of the outer wall is attached to the second metal plate.
优选的,所述第二金属板的一端与接线柱相固接,所述接线柱的两端均与接线外壳相固接。Preferably, one end of the second metal plate is fixedly connected to the terminal, and both ends of the terminal are fixedly connected to the wiring housing.
优选的,所述接线柱的外壁开设有U形缠绕槽。Preferably, the outer wall of the terminal is provided with a U-shaped winding groove.
优选的,所述第一金属板的外壁另一侧与固定块相固接,所述固定块的一端与模块外壳相固接。Preferably, the other side of the outer wall of the first metal plate is fixedly connected to the fixing block, and one end of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the module casing.
本实用新型提出的一种电气自动化过热保护模块,有益效果在于:通过耐高温电线、第一金属板和第二金属板之间的配合,电流通过接线柱流入第二金属板中,第二金属板会因为热膨胀系数较高,从而在接电后会逐渐升温,由于第二金属板的一端固定,另一端会逐渐向上弯曲,第二金属板会使第一金属板通电,由于第一金属板的热膨胀系数较小,从而膨胀的力度有限,在温度达到电气元件的临界值时,第二金属板正好与第一金属板分离,从而断电,不会产生温度,不提醒使用者对电气元件进行降温,由于第二金属板的热膨胀系数远小于空气,所以不会因为温度稍微降低而通电,使得电气元件不会始终处于高温的环境中,从而实现对电气元件的过热保护。The electric automation overheating protection module proposed by the utility model has the beneficial effect that: through the cooperation between the high temperature resistant wire, the first metal plate and the second metal plate, the current flows into the second metal plate through the terminal, and the second metal plate Due to the high coefficient of thermal expansion, the plate will gradually heat up after being connected to electricity. Since one end of the second metal plate is fixed, the other end will gradually bend upwards, and the second metal plate will energize the first metal plate. Because the first metal plate The coefficient of thermal expansion is small, so the expansion is limited. When the temperature reaches the critical value of the electrical component, the second metal plate is just separated from the first metal plate, so that the power will be cut off, no temperature will be generated, and the user will not be reminded of the electrical components. For cooling, because the thermal expansion coefficient of the second metal plate is much smaller than that of air, it will not be energized due to a slight drop in temperature, so that the electrical components will not always be in a high temperature environment, thereby realizing overheating protection for the electrical components.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为图1中内部连接结构主视平面示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the internal connection structure in Fig. 1;
图3为图2中接线柱、U形缠绕槽和半弧形橡胶环连接结构立体放大示意图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional enlarged schematic diagram of the connection structure of the terminal post, the U-shaped winding groove and the semi-arc rubber ring in Fig. 2;
图4为图2中A处连接结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure at A in FIG. 2 .
图中:1、模块外壳,2、接线外壳,3、固定连接板,4、过热保护装置,401、耐高温电线,402、第一金属板,403、第二金属板,4A1、半弧形橡胶环,5、支柱,6、固定块,7、接线柱,8、U形缠绕槽。In the figure: 1. Module shell, 2. Wiring shell, 3. Fixed connecting plate, 4. Overheat protection device, 401, high temperature resistant wire, 402, first metal plate, 403, second metal plate, 4A1, semi-arc Rubber ring, 5, pillar, 6, fixed block, 7, terminal post, 8, U-shaped winding groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
实施例1:Example 1:
请参阅图1-4,本实施例中:一种电气自动化过热保护模块,包括模块外壳1,模块外壳1的外壁固接有多个固定连接板3,固定连接板3之间通过螺丝相固接,通过拧动螺丝可将模块外壳1拆开,模块外壳1的左右两端均固接有接线外壳2,接线外壳2内部与外界电线进行连接,模块外壳1的内部中间固接有支柱5,支柱5为绝磁材料制成的,不会产生磁性,支柱5的外壁设置有过热保护装置4。Please refer to Figures 1-4, in this embodiment: an electrical automation overheating protection module, including a
请参阅图2和4,过热保护装置4包括耐高温电线401、第一金属板402和第二金属板403,耐高温电线401缠绕在支柱5的外壁上,耐高温电线401的两端均与第一金属板402相固接,耐高温电线401可以将电流传递到第一金属板402上,第一金属板402会因为电流的通过而产生热量,从而膨胀弯曲,第一金属板402是由热膨胀系数较小的锡金属材料制成的,第一金属板402的外壁一侧与第二金属板403相贴合,第一金属板402将电流传递到第二金属板403,第二金属板403受热膨胀,第二金属板403是由热膨胀系数较高的镉金属材料制成的;Please refer to Fig. 2 and 4,
电流通过接线柱7流入第二金属板403中,第二金属板403会因为热膨胀系数较高,从而在接电后会逐渐升温,由于第二金属板403的一端固定,另一端会逐渐向上弯曲,第二金属板403会使第一金属板402通电,由于第一金属板402的热膨胀系数较小,从而膨胀的力度有限,在温度达到电气元件的临界值时,第二金属板403正好与第一金属板402分离,从而断电,不会产生温度,不提醒使用者对电气元件进行降温,由于第二金属板403的热膨胀系数远小于空气,所以不会因为温度稍微降低而通电,使得电气元件不会始终处于高温的环境中,从而实现对电气元件的过热保护。The current flows into the
第二金属板403的一端与接线柱7相固接,第二金属板403将电流送到接线柱7上,接线柱7是由铜金属材料制成的,接线柱7的两端均与接线外壳2相固接,接线外壳2外塑料材料制成,具有绝缘能力,接线柱7的外壁开设有U形缠绕槽8,通过将外界的电线缠绕在U形缠绕槽8上,从而将此模块串联进电气元件中,对电气元件进行过热保护,第一金属板402的外壁另一侧与固定块6相固接,固定块6用于对第一金属板402的一端进行支撑,固定块6的一端与模块外壳1相固接。One end of the
工作原理:working principle:
该电气自动化过热保护模块在使用时,首先,使用者通过将外界电线缠绕在接线柱7的U形缠绕槽8中,从而将此模块串联进电气元件中,对电气元件进行过热保护,随着电气元件的启动,会有电流通过接线柱7流入第二金属板403中,第二金属板403会因为热膨胀系数较高,从而在接电后会逐渐升温,由于第二金属板403的一端固定,另一端会逐渐向上弯曲,第二金属板403会使第一金属板402通电,由于第一金属板402的热膨胀系数较小,从而膨胀的力度有限,在温度达到电气元件的临界值时,第二金属板403正好与第一金属板402分离,从而断电,不会产生温度,不提醒使用者对电气元件进行降温,由于第二金属板403的热膨胀系数远小于空气,所以不会因为温度稍微降低而通电,使得电气元件不会始终处于高温的环境中,从而实现对电气元件的过热保护,完成此次装置的使用。When the electrical automation overheating protection module is in use, firstly, the user winds the external wires in the U-shaped winding groove 8 of the
实施例2:Example 2:
请参阅图2和3,本实施例中:一种电气自动化过热保护模块,其中接线外壳2的内部还设置有过热保护装置4,过热保护装置4包括半弧形橡胶环4A1,半弧形橡胶环4A1的外壁与接线外壳2相固接,半弧形橡胶环4A1是由硬质橡胶材料制成的,利用半弧形橡胶环4A1的内壁弧度,可以更加方便缠绕外界电线,半弧形橡胶环4A1的内壁与接线柱7相贴合;Please refer to Figures 2 and 3, in this embodiment: an electrical automation overheating protection module, wherein the inside of the
使用者通过在接线柱7的外壁安装半弧形橡胶环4A1,利用半弧形橡胶环4A1的内壁弧度,可以更加方便缠绕外界电线,从而便于连接。By installing the semi-curved rubber ring 4A1 on the outer wall of the
工作原理:working principle:
在该实施例工作时,使用者通过在接线柱7的外壁安装半弧形橡胶环4A1,利用半弧形橡胶环4A1的内壁弧度,可以更加方便缠绕外界电线,从而便于连接,完成此次装置的使用。When working in this embodiment, the user installs a semi-arc rubber ring 4A1 on the outer wall of the
虽然本实用新型已通过参考优选的实施例进行了图示和描述,但是,本专业普通技术人员应当了解,在权利要求书的范围内,可作形式和细节上的各种各样变化。Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made within the scope of the claims.
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