CN219077754U

CN219077754U - Material tray

Info

Publication number: CN219077754U
Application number: CN202223613481.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周辉
Original assignee: Shenzhen Sunway Communication Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Sunway Communication Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-30
Filing date: 2022-12-30
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of patches, in particular to a material tray, which comprises a tray body and a pressing piece, wherein the tray body is used for being stacked along a first direction, one side of the tray body facing the first direction is provided with a containing groove, and the containing groove is used for containing materials; the abutting piece is arranged on one side of the tray body, which is away from the first direction, and is located in the accommodating groove when being observed along the first direction, and the abutting piece is used for contacting materials. According to the tray provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the pressing piece is arranged, when the trays are stacked, the pressing piece of the upper tray can contact the materials in the lower tray and clamp and fix the materials in the lower tray in cooperation with the lower tray, so that the problem that the materials move in the accommodating groove and collide with the groove wall of the accommodating groove is solved, the deformation and damage of the materials are reduced, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

Material tray

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of patches, in particular to a material tray.

Background

Along with the increasing demands of people on electronic products, the electronic products are increasingly developed towards the direction of light weight and thinning, and the volume and weight of the electronic products are greatly reduced after the SMT surface mount technology is used, so that many electronic products are assembled and welded on a PCB board by adopting the SMT process. Wherein, the larger electronic product parts use TRAY dish to absorb the product paster automatically in SMT technology. TRAY dish central authorities are provided with sunken loading position, and the loading position is used for placing the material, and TRAY dish can stack from top to bottom to in two adjacent TRAY dish, the TRAY dish of top can enclose with the loading position of below TRAY dish and close and form the holding chamber, in order to restrict the material in the holding chamber. However, the stacked TRAY discs can vibrate in the transportation process, so that the materials move in the accommodating cavity and collide with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the materials deform or even damage, and the production cost is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a material tray, which can solve the problem that materials collide with the groove wall of a containing groove in the material tray, reduce the deformation and damage of the materials and reduce the production cost.

In order to solve the technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: the material tray comprises a tray body and a pressing piece, wherein the tray body is used for being stacked along a first direction, one side of the tray body, which faces the first direction, is provided with a containing groove, and the containing groove is used for containing materials; the abutting piece is arranged on one side, deviating from the first direction, of the tray body, and is located in the accommodating groove when being observed along the first direction, and the abutting piece is used for contacting materials.

In some embodiments, the pressing member is located at a center of the accommodating groove as viewed in the first direction.

In some embodiments, the tray body is provided with a plurality of the accommodating grooves, the tray includes a plurality of the pressing members, and one of the pressing members corresponds to one of the accommodating grooves.

In some embodiments, a plurality of positioning columns are arranged in the accommodating groove, are arranged at intervals along the bottom surface of the accommodating groove, surround the center of the accommodating groove, and are used for limiting the position of the material.

In some embodiments, the positioning column is connected with a side wall of the accommodating groove.

In some embodiments, the positioning column is provided with a first positioning surface, the first positioning surface is perpendicular to the first direction, and the first positioning surface is used for contacting an edge of the material, so that the material is spaced from a bottom surface of the accommodating groove.

In some embodiments, the positioning column is provided with a second positioning surface, and the second positioning surface is parallel to the first direction and faces the center of the accommodating groove so as to limit the position of the material along the direction perpendicular to the first direction.

In some embodiments, the second locating surface is a cambered surface and is adapted to the edge of the material.

In some embodiments, a boss is disposed in the accommodating groove, the boss is located at the center of the bottom surface of the accommodating groove, and the boss is used for contacting materials.

In some embodiments, the edge of the tray body is provided with a notch, and the notch is located at one side of the tray body facing the first direction.

Different from the condition of the related art, the tray provided by the embodiment of the utility model is provided with the pressing piece, when the trays are stacked, the pressing piece of the upper tray can contact the material in the lower tray and clamp and fix the material in the lower tray in cooperation with the lower tray, so that the problem that the material moves in the accommodating groove and collides with the groove wall of the accommodating groove is solved, the deformation and damage of the material are reduced, and the production cost is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a material structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a tray according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a tray according to another embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a material placed on a tray according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of two trays in cooperation with holding material according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals in the specific embodiments are as follows:

100. a material tray;

1. a tray body; 11. a receiving groove; 12. positioning columns; 121. a first positioning surface; 122. a second positioning surface; 13. a boss; 14. a notch; 15. a relief groove;

2. a pressing member;

200. and (5) material.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more particular description thereof will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or one or more intervening elements may be present therebetween. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or one or more intervening elements may be present therebetween.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "transverse, vertical, horizontal", and "top, bottom", etc., are generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and these orientation words do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements being referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model; the orientation word "inner and outer" refers to inner and outer relative to the contour of the respective component itself.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for defining the components, and are merely for convenience in distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meaning unless otherwise stated, so they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

In addition, the technical features described below in the different embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.

As shown in fig. 1, the material 200 of the present embodiment is sheet-shaped, when the material 200 is placed by the trays, and when the trays are stacked, the material 200 can shake in a space formed by surrounding two adjacent trays, and collide with the inner wall of the tray, so that the material 200 is bent, deformed, or even damaged.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a tray 100, where the tray 100 includes a tray body 1 and a pressing member 2, the tray body 1 is used for stacking along a first direction, and in this embodiment, the first direction is used as a direction opposite to a gravity direction for explanation. A containing groove 11 is formed in one side, facing the first direction, of the tray body 1, namely, the containing groove 11 is formed in the top of the tray body 1, and the containing groove 11 is used for containing materials 200; the pressing element 2 is disposed on one side of the tray body 1 away from the first direction, that is, the pressing element 2 is disposed at the bottom of the tray body 1, and viewed along the first direction, the pressing element 2 is disposed in the accommodating groove 11, and the pressing element 2 is used for contacting the material 200, that is, the pressing element 2 is disposed opposite to the accommodating groove 11. Therefore, when the trays 100 are stacked, as shown in fig. 5, the pressing member 2 of the upper tray 100 contacts the material 200 in the lower tray 100, and clamps and fixes the material 200 in the lower tray 100 in cooperation with the lower tray 100, thereby improving the problem that the material 200 moves in the accommodating groove 11 and collides with the groove wall of the accommodating groove 11, reducing deformation and damage of the material 200, and reducing production cost. Optionally, the tray 100 is made of metal.

It will be appreciated that, as shown in fig. 5, when the tray 100 is the tray 100 of the lowest layer among the plurality of stacked trays 100, the tray 100 does not need to be provided with the pressing member 2.

Next, the specific structures of the above-described disc body 1 and pressing member 2 will be described in order.

As for the above-described disk body 1, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the disk body 1 is rectangular parallelepiped-shaped and perpendicular to the first direction. The positioning column 12 and the boss 13 are arranged in the accommodating groove 11 of the tray body 1, the positioning column 12 is used for contacting the edge of the material 200 so as to limit the edge of the material 200, and the boss 13 is used for contacting the center of the material 200 so as to match with the pressing piece 2 to clamp the material 200. Alternatively, the tray body 1 is in a sheet shape and is made by punching a sheet material.

For the positioning columns 12, as shown in fig. 2, the positioning columns 12 are disposed in plural, and the positioning columns 12 are disposed at intervals along the bottom surface of the accommodating groove 11 and surround the center of the accommodating groove 11, and when the material 200 is placed in the center of the accommodating groove 11, the positioning columns 12 contact different portions of the edge of the material 200, respectively, so as to limit the position of the material 200 along the direction perpendicular to the first direction. Optionally, the positioning column 12 is connected to a side wall of the accommodating groove 11.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, four positioning columns 12 are disposed, and four positioning columns 12 are arranged in a matrix. Alternatively, the positioning columns 12 may be three and arranged in a triangular manner.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the positioning columns 12 are provided with a first positioning surface 121 and a second positioning surface 122, the first positioning surface 121 is perpendicular to the first direction, the second positioning surface 122 is parallel to the first direction, the second positioning surface 122 faces the center of the accommodating groove 11, the first positioning surface 121 and the second positioning surface 122 are used for contacting the edge of the material 200, so that the first positioning surface 121 and the second positioning surface 122 of a plurality of positioning columns 12 can match the position of the limiting material 200 along the first direction and the position along the direction perpendicular to the first direction, namely, the position of the plurality of positioning columns 12 used for limiting the material 200.

It will be appreciated that the first positioning surface 121 is disposed on the positioning post 12, so that the first positioning surface 121 is spaced from the bottom surface of the accommodating groove 11, and when the material 200 is placed on the first positioning surface 121, the material 200 is spaced from the bottom surface of the accommodating groove 11, so as to prop up the material 200.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the second positioning surface 122 is an arc surface, and is adapted to the edge of the material 200, so as to better fit the material 200, increase the contact area, and reduce the damage to the material 200 locally.

As for the above-mentioned boss 13, as shown in fig. 2, the boss 13 is located at the center of the bottom surface of the accommodating groove 11, and the boss 13 is used for contacting the material 200 to support the center of the material 200, so as to reduce the bending of the center of the material 200 with respect to the edge portion. Optionally, the boss 13 is integrally formed with other parts of the disc 1. Alternatively, the boss 13 is square.

As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the edge of the tray body 1 is provided with a notch 14, and when the trays 100 are stacked, the notch 14 can expose a portion of the bottom surface or a portion of the top surface of the adjacent tray 100, so that the tray 100 can be easily separated by inserting a hand or a robot arm into the notch 14. Optionally, the notch 14 is located at a side of the tray body 1 facing the first direction, so that a part of the bottom surface of the upper tray 100 can be exposed through the notch 14, so as to facilitate removal of the upper tray 100. Optionally, the notch 14 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape. Optionally, the two sides of the tray body 1 along the direction perpendicular to the first direction are provided with the notch 14.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the bottom surface of the tray body 1 is larger than the top surface of the tray body 1, i.e., the tray body 1 has a pyramid shape; one side of the tray body 1 deviating from the first direction is provided with a yielding groove 15, namely, the bottom of the tray body 1 is provided with the yielding groove 15, and the top surface of the tray body 1 is positioned in the yielding groove 15 when viewed along the first direction, so that when the tray bodies 1 are stacked, the top of the tray body 1 at the lower layer can extend into the yielding groove 15 of the tray body 1 at the upper layer, namely, when two adjacent tray bodies 1 are stacked, the upper layer and the lower layer can be mutually clamped and positioned, and stacking stability is improved

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the pressing member 2 is cylindrical, and one end of the pressing member 2 is disposed on the tray body 1, and the other end of the pressing member is used for contacting the material 200 in the lower tray 100, so as to press the material 200 into the accommodating groove 11 of the lower tray 100. Optionally, the pressing member 2 is integrally formed with the disc body 1. Optionally, the pressing member 2 has elasticity, for example, rubber. Optionally, the pressing member 2 is hollow cylindrical.

Further, as shown in fig. 5, when viewed along the first direction, the pressing member 2 is located at the center of the accommodating groove 11, so that the pressing member 2 contacts the center of the material 200, the material 200 is more uniformly stressed, and when the tray body 1 is provided with the boss 13, the pressing member 2 cooperates with the boss 13 to clamp the material 200, so that the clamping stability is increased.

In some embodiments, the tray body 1 is provided with a plurality of the accommodating grooves 11, the tray 100 includes a plurality of the pressing members 2, and one of the pressing members 2 corresponds to one of the accommodating grooves 11, so that a plurality of the materials 200 can be placed on one of the tray 100 at the same time, and the transferring efficiency of the materials 200 is improved.

According to the tray 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the pressing piece 2 is arranged, when the trays 100 are stacked, the pressing piece 2 of the upper tray 100 can contact the material 200 in the lower tray 100 and clamp and fix the material 200 in the lower tray 100 by matching with the lower tray 100, so that the problem that the material 200 moves in the accommodating groove 11 and collides with the groove wall of the accommodating groove 11 is solved, the deformation and damage of the material 200 are reduced, and the production cost is reduced; the positioning columns 12 and the bosses 13 are arranged in the accommodating grooves 11 of the tray body 1, so that the material 200 can be limited, and the material 200 is clamped by matching with the pressing piece 2, so that the clamping stability of the material 200 is improved; the tray body 1 is provided with a notch 14, and when the trays 100 are stacked, the upper tray 100 can be conveniently taken away through the notch 14; the bottom of disk body 1 is provided with the groove 15 of stepping down, and disk body 1 is pyramid, and two adjacent disk body 1 stacks the time, the lower floor the top of disk body 1 can stretch into upper strata disk body 1 step down in the groove 15, upper and lower both sides disk body 1 can joint each other, fixes a position each other, improves the stability of stacking.

It should be noted that the description of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, which are not to be construed as additional limitations of the utility model, but are provided for a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. The above-described features are further combined with each other to form various embodiments not listed above, and are considered to be the scope of the present utility model described in the specification; further, modifications and variations of the present utility model may be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing teachings, and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. A tray, comprising:

the tray body is used for being stacked along a first direction, one side of the tray body, which faces the first direction, is provided with a containing groove, and the containing groove is used for containing materials; and

the abutting piece is arranged on one side, deviating from the first direction, of the tray body, and is located in the containing groove when being observed along the first direction, and the abutting piece is used for contacting materials.

2. The tray according to claim 1, wherein the pressing member is located at a center of the accommodating groove as viewed in the first direction.

3. The tray according to claim 1, wherein the tray body is provided with a plurality of the accommodating grooves, the tray includes a plurality of the pressing members, and one of the pressing members corresponds to one of the accommodating grooves.

4. The tray according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of positioning columns are disposed in the accommodating groove, are disposed at intervals along the bottom surface of the accommodating groove, and surround the center of the accommodating groove, and are used for limiting the position of the material.

5. The tray of claim 4, wherein the positioning posts are connected to sidewalls of the receiving slots.

6. The tray of claim 4, wherein the positioning posts are provided with first positioning surfaces perpendicular to the first direction, the first positioning surfaces being configured to contact edges of the material to space the material from a bottom surface of the receiving pocket.

7. The tray according to claim 4, wherein the positioning column is provided with a second positioning surface parallel to the first direction and facing the center of the accommodating groove to limit the position of the material along the direction perpendicular to the first direction.

8. The tray of claim 7, wherein the second locating surface is a cambered surface and is adapted to the edge of the material.

9. The tray according to claim 1, wherein a boss is disposed in the accommodating groove, the boss being located at a center of a bottom surface of the accommodating groove, the boss being for contacting a material.

10. A tray according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the edge of the tray body is provided with a notch, the notch being located on a side of the tray body facing the first direction.