CN219076231U

CN219076231U - Continuous crushing recovery device for large-scale waste rubber and plastic

Info

Publication number: CN219076231U
Application number: CN202223018339.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘伟; 孙鹏飞; 姚伟; 周学田
Original assignee: Jiangsu Longtengcheng Mine Intelligent Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Longtengcheng Mine Intelligent Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-14
Filing date: 2022-11-14
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of continuous crushing and recycling devices of large-scale waste rubber and plastic, and discloses a continuous crushing and recycling device of large-scale waste rubber and plastic, which comprises a cutting chamber, wherein a continuous crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged in the cutting chamber; the continuous crushing mechanism comprises a worm, a half gear is arranged on the outer wall of the worm, the gear is meshed with the half gear, a rotating rod is arranged on the inner wall of the gear, an installation table is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a worm wheel is meshed with the worm, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the worm wheel, a rotating disc is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, a connecting rod is connected with the outer wall of the top edge of the rotating disc through pin rotation, an inclined plane rod is driven to rotate through rotation of the half gear, the inclined plane rod drives a filter basket to rotate, in the pushing process, a spring is extruded, and a reaction force is provided to push the filter basket, so that the filter basket performs vibration motion, and the separation process of broken rubber and water ejected by an ejection head is accelerated.

Description

Continuous crushing recovery device for large-scale waste rubber and plastic

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of continuous crushing and recycling devices of large-scale waste rubber and plastic, in particular to a continuous crushing and recycling device of large-scale waste rubber and plastic.

Background

The method for preparing rubber powder from waste rubber by normal temperature crushing or low temperature crushing and the like is a mode adopted for quite early time, is a very important way for recycling waste rubber at present, and the production of fine rubber powder at present becomes the dominant direction of recycling waste rubber, and provides raw materials for producing rubber powder except retreading and recycling waste rubber tires.

The current chinese patent CN 211074349U discloses a broken recovery unit of environmental protection dust fall nature rubber waste, this broken recovery unit of environmental protection dust fall nature rubber waste, through the combination of two discharge gates and a pair of section and impeller that set up, make the broken recovery efficiency of rubber waste higher, and the shower nozzle that the shell lower extreme both sides set up has reduced the dust that appears in broken in-process, the runner of bottom meshing connection, make the broken effect of rubber waste better, however the device does not realize collecting the recovery to the rubber powder after the breakage, and can't handle to this kind of large-scale abandonment rubber of abandonment tire.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a continuous crushing and recycling device for large-scale waste rubber and plastic, which solves the problems that the original device cannot treat similar waste tires and does not collect rubber powder generated after crushing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the continuous crushing and recycling device for the large-scale waste rubber and plastic comprises a cutting chamber, wherein a continuous crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged in the cutting chamber;

the continuous crushing mechanism comprises a worm, a half gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the worm, the half gear is meshed with a gear, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the gear, a mounting table is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a worm wheel is meshed with the worm, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the worm wheel, a rotating disc is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, a connecting rod is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the top edge of the rotating disc through a pin, a sliding rod is hinged to one end of the connecting rod, far away from the rotating disc, through the pin, a limiting sliding rail is clamped on the outer wall of the sliding rod, the top of the limiting sliding rail is fixedly connected with the top of the cutting chamber, and a jet head is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding rod, far away from the connecting rod;

the inside fixed mounting of cutting room has separating mechanism, separating mechanism includes filter basket, inclined plane pole, logical groove has been seted up to the outer wall of filter basket, the inside joint of leading to the groove has the dead lever, the outer wall fixed mounting of filter basket has the spring, the outer wall of inclined plane pole and the inner wall fixed connection of half gear, the inner wall fixed mounting of filter basket has a filter screen.

Preferably, the outer wall of the cutting chamber is fixedly provided with a shell, the bottom of the cutting chamber is fixedly provided with a crushing box, the front surface of the cutting chamber is fixedly provided with a discharging door, the top of the shell is fixedly provided with a high-pressure water pump, and the bottom of the cutting chamber is provided with a feeding hole.

Preferably, the front fixed mounting of shell has the controller, the inner wall fixed mounting of shell has a motor, the front fixed mounting of smashing the case has the material door, the inner wall fixed mounting of smashing the case has No. two filter screens, the feed inlet is connected with smashing the top of case link up, and convenient broken rubber gets into smashing the incasement portion, high pressure water pump outer wall link up and is connected with the water valve, the delivery outlet fixed mounting of water valve has the hose.

Preferably, the inner wall fixed mounting of smashing the case has No. two motors, no. two motor's output fixed mounting has crushing runner, crushing runner has two, and two crushing runner intermeshing utilizes the crushing runner of intermeshing to smash the rubber that is broken into rubber powder.

Preferably, the dead lever is located the outer one end of logical groove and the inner wall fixed connection of cutting room, fixes the dead lever, the one end that filter basket was kept away from to the spring is fixed with the inner wall fixed connection of cutting room, sets up the inclined plane at the top of filter basket and this inclined plane laminating on inclined plane pole for can reciprocal promotion filter basket when the inclined plane pole rotates, the upper surface of filter basket is downward sloping, conveniently rolls the feed inlet from the filter basket by broken rubber.

Preferably, the outer wall fixed mounting of mount table has the staple for carry out diversified fixedly to rubber tyre, the top of injection head and the bottom through connection of hose, in the injection head is led into with the high-pressure water flow, the worm is kept away from the one end of worm wheel and the output fixed connection of motor No. one, has utilized motor drive continuous crushing mechanism No. one, the teeth of a cogwheel on the semi-gear is only three, utilizes the indirect nature of the three teeth of a cogwheel that has only to drive the gear rotation.

The utility model provides a continuous crushing and recycling device for large-scale waste rubber and plastic. The continuous crushing and recycling device for the large-scale waste rubber and plastic has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The continuous crushing and recycling device for the large-scale waste rubber and plastic drives the half gear to rotate through worm rotation, so that the gear is driven to rotate, the rotating rod is driven to rotate through gear rotation, the mounting table is driven to rotate through rotating of the rotating rod, the worm is driven to rotate through rotating of the worm, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate of the rotating disc, the connecting rod is driven to rotate, the sliding rod is driven to move back and forth in the limiting sliding rail through rotating of the connecting rod, and the jet head is driven to move back and forth to continuously cut and crush rubber tires on the mounting table;

(2) This continuous broken recovery unit of large-scale abandonment rubber and plastic drives the inclined plane pole through half gear rotation and rotates, and the inclined plane pole rotates and promotes the filter basket, and at the in-process of promotion, the spring receives the extrusion, provides the reaction force and promotes the filter basket for the filter basket is vibrating motion, accelerates the separation process of broken rubber and the water that the jet head jetted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the continuous crushing mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a cutting chamber according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the pulverizing box of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a controller 1, a housing 2, a high-pressure water pump 3, a water valve 4, a hose 5, a discharging door 6, a cutting chamber 7, a continuous crushing mechanism 8, a worm wheel 801, a rotating shaft 802, a gear 803, a turntable 804, a connecting rod 805, a limiting sliding rail 806, a sliding rod 807, a spraying head 808, a mounting table 809, a rotating rod 810, a semi-gear 811, a worm 812, a separating mechanism 9, a filtering basket 901, a filtering screen No. 902, an inclined plane rod 903, a spring 904, a fixing rod 905, a through groove 906, a crushing box 10, a material taking door 11, a motor No. 12, a feeding port 13, a filtering screen No. 14, a motor No. 15 and a crushing rotating wheel 16.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the continuous crushing and recycling device for the large-scale waste rubber and plastic comprises a cutting chamber 7, wherein a continuous crushing mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged in the cutting chamber 7;

the continuous crushing mechanism 8 comprises a worm 812, a half gear 811 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the worm 812, a gear 803 is meshed with the half gear 811, a rotating rod 810 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the gear 803, a mounting table 809 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 810, a worm gear 801 is meshed with the worm 812, a rotating shaft 802 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the worm gear 801, a turntable 804 is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating shaft 802, a connecting rod 805 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the top edge of the turntable 804 through a pin, a sliding rod 807 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 805 through a pin, a limiting sliding rail 806 is clamped on the outer wall of the sliding rod 807, the top of the limiting sliding rail 806 is fixedly connected with the top of the cutting chamber 7, a jet head 808 is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding rod 807 which is far from the connecting rod 805, a fixing nail is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting table 809, so that the rubber tire is fixed, the top of the jet head 808 is in through connection with the bottom of a hose 5, high-pressure water flow is led into the jet head 808, one end of the turntable 801 far from the turntable 801 is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor 12, the first motor 12 is utilized to drive the continuous crushing mechanism 8, the worm gear 811 is only three worm gears are indirectly driven by utilizing the three worm gears 803;

the inside of the cutting chamber 7 is fixedly provided with a separating mechanism 9, the separating mechanism 9 comprises a filter basket 901 and an inclined plane rod 903, the outer wall of the filter basket 901 is provided with a through groove 906, the inside of the through groove 906 is clamped with a fixing rod 905, the outer wall of the filter basket 901 is fixedly provided with a spring 904, the outer wall of the inclined plane rod 903 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a half gear 811, the inner wall of the filter basket 901 is fixedly provided with a first filter screen 902, one end of the fixing rod 905 positioned outside the through groove 906 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cutting chamber 7, the fixing rod 905 is fixed, one end of the spring 904 far away from the filter basket 901 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cutting chamber 7, the spring 904 is fixed, the top of the filter basket 901 is provided with an inclined plane which is attached to the inclined plane on the inclined plane rod 903, the filter basket 901 can be pushed back and forth when the inclined plane rod 903 rotates, the upper surface of the filter basket 901 is inclined downwards, the broken rubber conveniently rolls down to the feed inlet 13 from the filter basket 901, the outer wall of the cutting chamber 7 is fixedly provided with the shell 2, the bottom of the cutting chamber 7 is fixedly provided with the crushing box 10, the front surface of the cutting chamber 7 is fixedly provided with the discharging door 6, the top of the shell 2 is fixedly provided with the high-pressure water pump 3, the bottom of the cutting chamber 7 is provided with the feed inlet 13, the front surface of the shell 2 is fixedly provided with the controller 1, the inner wall of the shell 2 is fixedly provided with the first motor 12, the front surface of the crushing box 10 is fixedly provided with the material taking door 11, the inner wall of the crushing box 10 is fixedly provided with the second filter screen 14, the feed inlet 13 is in through connection with the top of the crushing box 10, the outer wall of the high-pressure water pump 3 is in through connection with the water valve 4, the output port of the water valve 4 is fixedly provided with the hose 5, the inner wall of the crushing box 10 is fixedly provided with the second motor 15, the output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly provided with the crushing runner 16, the crushing runner 16 is provided with two, and the two pulverizing rollers 16 are engaged with each other, and the rubber to be pulverized is pulverized into rubber powder by the engaged pulverizing rollers 16.

When the continuous crushing and recycling device for large-scale waste rubber and plastic is used, the discharging door 6 is opened, waste rubber and plastic is prevented from being arranged on the mounting table 809, the discharging door 6 is closed, the high-pressure water pump 3 is started to convey high-pressure water to the spraying head 808, the motor No. 12 and the motor No. 15 are started, the motor No. 12 drives the worm 812 to rotate, the half gear 811 is further driven to rotate, when the half gear 811 is meshed with the gear 803, the gear 803 is driven to rotate, the rotary rod 810 is further driven to rotate, the mounting table 809 is further driven to rotate, the worm 812 is further driven to rotate, the worm 801 is further driven to rotate, the rotary shaft 802 is further driven to rotate, the rotary disc 804 is further driven to rotate, the connecting rod 805 is further driven to rotate, the link 805 rotates to drive the sliding rod 807 to move back and forth in the limit sliding rail 806, further drives the jet head 808 to move back and forth to continuously cut and crush the rubber tyre on the mounting table 809, cut and crushed rubber falls on the filter basket 901, the half gear 811 rotates to drive the bevel rod 903 to rotate, the bevel rod 903 rotates to push the filter basket 901, the spring 904 is extruded in the pushing process, a reaction force is provided to push the filter basket 901, the filter basket 901 is made to perform vibrating motion, the separation process of the crushed rubber and the water jetted by the jet head 808 is accelerated, most of the separated water rubber fragments enter the crushing box 10 from the feed inlet 13, are crushed into rubber powder under the action of the two crushing rotating wheels 16, and finally fall into the bottom of the crushing box 10 through the second filter screen 14.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a large-scale broken recovery unit in succession of abandonment rubber and plastic, includes cutting room (7), its characterized in that: a continuous crushing mechanism (8) is fixedly arranged in the cutting chamber (7);

the continuous crushing mechanism (8) comprises a worm (812), a half gear (811) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the worm (812), a gear (803) is meshed with the half gear (811), a rotating rod (810) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the gear (803), a mounting table (809) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (810), a worm wheel (801) is meshed with the worm (812), a rotating shaft (802) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the worm wheel (801), a rotary table (804) is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating shaft (802), a connecting rod (805) is connected to the outer wall of the top edge of the rotary table (804) through pin rotation, a sliding rod (807) is hinged to one end, far away from the rotary table (804), of the connecting rod (805) through a pin, a limit sliding rail (806) is clamped on the outer wall of the sliding rod (807), the top of the limit sliding rail (806) is fixedly connected with the top of the cutting chamber (7), and a jet head (808) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the connecting rod (805).

The inside fixed mounting of cutting room (7) has separating mechanism (9), separating mechanism (9) are including filter basket (901), inclined plane pole (903), logical groove (906) have been seted up to the outer wall of filter basket (901), the inside joint of leading to groove (906) has dead lever (905), the outer wall fixed mounting of filter basket (901) has spring (904), the outer wall of inclined plane pole (903) and the inner wall fixed connection of half gear (811), the inner wall fixed mounting of filter basket (901) has filter screen (902) No. one.

2. The continuous crushing and recycling device for large waste rubber and plastic according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a high-pressure water pump, including cutting room (7), shell (2) are fixed mounting to the outer wall of cutting room (7), crushing case (10) are fixed mounting to the bottom of cutting room (7), blowing door (6) are fixed mounting in the front of cutting room (7), high-pressure water pump (3) are fixed mounting to the top of shell (2), feed inlet (13) have been seted up to the bottom of cutting room (7).

3. The continuous crushing and recycling device for large waste rubber and plastic according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a high-pressure water pump, including casing (2), crushing case (10), feed inlet (13), water valve (4) are connected with the top of smashing case (10), the front fixed mounting of casing (2) has controller (1), the inner wall fixed mounting of casing (2) has motor (12), the front fixed mounting of smashing case (10) has material door (11), the inner wall fixed mounting of smashing case (10) has No. two filter screens (14), feed inlet (13) and the top through connection of smashing case (10), high-pressure water pump (3) outer wall through connection has water valve (4), the delivery port fixed mounting of water valve (4) has hose (5).

4. The continuous crushing and recycling device for large waste rubber and plastic according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall fixed mounting of smashing case (10) has No. two motors (15), the output fixed mounting of No. two motors (15) has smashing runner (16), smashing runner (16) have two, and two smashing runner (16) intermesh.

5. The continuous crushing and recycling device for large waste rubber and plastic according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the fixed rod (905) located outside the through groove (906) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cutting chamber (7), one end of the spring (904) away from the filter basket (901) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cutting chamber (7), the top of the filter basket (901) is provided with an inclined surface which is attached to the inclined surface on the inclined surface rod (903), and the upper surface of the filter basket (901) is inclined downwards.

6. The continuous crushing and recycling device for large waste rubber and plastic according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall fixed mounting of mount table (809) has the staple, the top of injection head (808) is connected with the bottom link up of hose (5), one end that worm (812) kept away from worm wheel (801) is fixed connection with the output of motor (12) No. one, the teeth of a cogwheel on half gear (811) are only three.