CN219076066U - Concrete mixer - Google Patents
Concrete mixer Download PDFInfo
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- CN219076066U CN219076066U CN202223201180.9U CN202223201180U CN219076066U CN 219076066 U CN219076066 U CN 219076066U CN 202223201180 U CN202223201180 U CN 202223201180U CN 219076066 U CN219076066 U CN 219076066U
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 sandstone Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及混凝土加工设备技术领域,特别涉及一种混凝土搅拌机。The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete processing equipment, in particular to a concrete mixer.
背景技术Background technique
混凝土通常是指水泥、砂石、和水按照一定的比列配合,然后经过搅拌混合而成的一种建筑用工程材料,其具有成本低、强度高以及耐用性优良等特点,被广泛的应用于工程建筑中。Concrete usually refers to a kind of construction engineering material that is mixed with cement, sandstone, and water according to a certain ratio, and then stirred and mixed. It has the characteristics of low cost, high strength and excellent durability, and is widely used in engineering construction.
现有的混凝土搅拌机,通常由,机架、搅拌桶、搅拌件构成,搅拌件位于搅拌筒内,通过电机驱动,但是在进行搅拌工作时,往往会有一部分的混凝土因为自身的黏附性,黏附于搅拌桶的内部上,这会造成两点问题,一是搅拌完毕需要排料时无法将黏附在搅拌桶上的混凝土排出,造成资源浪费,二是因混凝土易固化,黏附于搅拌桶内壁上的混凝土若不及时排出在搅拌桶的内壁上固化,会影响设备的使用,因此存在了改进点。Existing concrete mixers are usually composed of a frame, a mixing barrel, and a mixing piece. The mixing piece is located in the mixing barrel and driven by a motor. On the inside of the mixing tank, this will cause two problems. One is that the concrete adhering to the mixing tank cannot be discharged when the material needs to be discharged after mixing, resulting in a waste of resources. The other is that the concrete is easy to solidify and adheres to the inner wall of the mixing tank. If the concrete is not discharged in time and solidified on the inner wall of the mixing tank, it will affect the use of the equipment, so there is an improvement point.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供了一种混凝土搅拌机,以解决背景技术中提出的不能清理搅拌桶内壁上黏附的混凝土,造成资源浪费以及固化影响设备使用等问题。The utility model provides a concrete mixer to solve the problems in the background art that the concrete adhering to the inner wall of the mixing tank cannot be cleaned, resulting in waste of resources and affecting the use of equipment due to curing.
为了解决上述问题,本实用提供了一种混凝土搅拌机,包括:机架、搅拌桶,所述的搅拌桶为一圆筒状,且底部为圆斗状,所述的搅拌桶固设于机架上,所述的搅拌桶顶端靠边处开设有一进料口,所述的搅拌桶底部在中间位置开设有一出料口,且出料口上设有阀门,所述的搅拌桶内设有搅拌组件,所述的搅拌组件为搅拌杆,且搅拌杆上焊接有搅拌叶,所述的搅拌组件的搅拌杆连接有驱动电机,所述的驱动电机位于搅拌桶外顶部中间,且动力输出轴与搅拌组件的搅拌杆连接,所述的搅拌桶内设有清理机构。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a concrete mixer, including: a frame, a mixing barrel, the mixing barrel is a cylindrical shape, and the bottom is a round bucket, and the mixing barrel is fixed on the frame Above, the top of the mixing tank is provided with a material inlet near the side, and the bottom of the mixing tank is provided with a material outlet in the middle, and a valve is provided on the outlet, and a mixing assembly is arranged inside the mixing tank. The stirring assembly is a stirring rod, and the stirring rod is welded with stirring blades, the stirring rod of the stirring assembly is connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor is located in the middle of the outer top of the mixing bucket, and the power output shaft and the stirring assembly The mixing rod is connected, and a cleaning mechanism is provided in the mixing bucket.
优选的:所述的清理机构设于搅拌桶内上部,所述的清理机构由环形盖板、驱动环、刮料杆组成,所述的环形盖板一端卡接于搅拌桶内壁上部位置,所述的环形盖板内设有驱动环,且不与驱动环抵触,所述的驱动环为一设有倾斜齿轮面的圆环,所述的环形盖板、驱动环与搅拌桶同轴心,所述的驱动环一外侧面与搅拌桶内壁相抵触,所述的倾斜齿轮面位于驱动环抵触搅拌桶内壁的一侧上,所述的驱动环与搅拌桶内壁相抵触的一侧内开设有一滑轨,所述的滑轨内活动连接有一滑块,所述的滑块固接于搅拌桶内壁上,所述的驱动环下端位于滑轨下方固接有两根刮料杆,且两根刮料杆在驱动环上成180度布设,所述的刮料杆位于环形盖板外,所述的刮料杆有一竖直段、一倾斜段,且分别抵触于搅拌桶圆斗状底部以上部内壁与圆斗状底部的内壁,所述刮料杆底部的倾斜段连接有一支撑架,所述的支撑架通过转轴座活动连接于搅拌组件的搅拌轴上。Preferably: the cleaning mechanism is located in the upper part of the mixing tank, the cleaning mechanism is composed of an annular cover plate, a driving ring, and a scraper rod, and one end of the annular cover plate is clamped on the upper part of the inner wall of the mixing tank, so The annular cover is provided with a drive ring, and does not conflict with the drive ring, the drive ring is a circular ring with an inclined gear surface, the annular cover, the drive ring and the mixing bucket are coaxial, One outer surface of the driving ring is in conflict with the inner wall of the mixing tank, the inclined gear surface is located on the side of the driving ring that is in conflict with the inner wall of the mixing tank, and a side of the driving ring that is in conflict with the inner wall of the mixing tank is provided with a Slide rail, a slide block is movably connected in the slide rail, the slide block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank, the lower end of the drive ring is located below the slide rail, and two scraping rods are fixedly connected, and the two The scraper rod is arranged at 180 degrees on the driving ring. The scraper rod is located outside the annular cover plate. The scraper rod has a vertical section and an inclined section, and they are respectively in contact with the bottom of the mixing bucket. The inner wall of the part and the inner wall of the bottom of the round bucket, the inclined section at the bottom of the scraper rod is connected with a support frame, and the support frame is movably connected to the stirring shaft of the stirring assembly through the rotating shaft seat.
优选的:所述驱动环的倾斜齿轮面上齿合有一锥形齿轮,所述的锥形齿轮连接有第二电机,所述的第二电机设于搅拌桶外一侧上部,所述的锥形齿轮位于环形盖板内,且不与环形盖板相抵触。Preferably: the inclined gear surface of the drive ring is engaged with a bevel gear, and the bevel gear is connected with a second motor, and the second motor is arranged on the upper part of the outer side of the mixing bucket, and the bevel gear Shaped gear is located in the annular cover plate, and does not conflict with the annular cover plate.
采用以上技术方案的有益效果是:The beneficial effect of adopting above technical scheme is:
本申请在使用时,进料口送入需要搅拌的混凝土原料,通过驱动电机驱动搅拌组件运转进行搅拌,通过出料口排放搅拌后的混凝土,搅拌桶内壁上黏附的混凝土,通过第二电机转动使的锥形齿轮驱动驱动环转动,驱动环带动抵触于搅拌桶内壁上的刮料杆进行运转,将黏附的混凝土刮落,通过出料口排出,避免了混凝土的浪费,同时防止了混凝土未清理产生固化影响设备运转。When the application is in use, feed the concrete raw material that needs to be stirred into the feed port, drive the stirring assembly to run through the driving motor for stirring, and discharge the stirred concrete through the discharge port, and the concrete adhered to the inner wall of the mixing tank is rotated by the second motor The bevel gear drives the drive ring to rotate, and the drive ring drives the scraper bar that is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing tank to run, scraping off the adhered concrete and discharging it through the discharge port, avoiding the waste of concrete and preventing the concrete from being uncooked. Cleaning produces solidification and affects equipment operation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型剖析结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of anatomical structure of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型局部内部机构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the partial internal mechanism of the utility model.
图4为本实用新型A部结构放大示意图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part A of the utility model.
其中:1-机架;2-搅拌桶;21-进料口;22-出料口;23-滑块;3-驱动电机;31-搅拌组件;4-环形盖板;5-第二电机;51-锥形齿轮;6-驱动环;61-倾斜齿轮面;62-刮料杆;63-支撑架;64-滑轨;7-清理机构。Among them: 1-frame; 2-mixing barrel; 21-inlet; 22-outlet; 23-slider; 3-drive motor; 31-stirring assembly; 4-ring cover; 5-second motor ; 51-bevel gear; 6-drive ring; 61-inclined gear surface; 62-scraper rod; 63-support frame; 64-slide rail; 7-cleaning mechanism.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图详细说明本实用新型的实施方式。Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1-4,在本实施列中,一种混凝土搅拌机,包括:机架1,搅拌桶2,所述的搅拌桶2为一圆筒状,且底部为圆斗状,所述的搅拌桶2固设于机架1上,所述的搅拌桶2顶端靠边处开设有一进料口21,所述的搅拌桶2底部在中间位置开设有一出料口22,且出料口22上设有阀门,所述的搅拌桶2内设有搅拌组件31,所述的搅拌组件31为搅拌杆,且搅拌杆上焊接有搅拌叶,所述的搅拌组31搅拌杆连接有驱动电机3,所述的驱动电机3位于搅拌桶2外顶部中间,且动力输出轴于搅拌组件31的搅拌杆连接,所述的搅拌桶2内设有清理机构7。As shown in Figures 1-4, in this embodiment, a concrete mixer includes: a
优选的:所述的清理机构7设于搅拌桶2内上部,所述的清理机构7由环形盖板4、驱动环6、刮料杆62组成,所述的环形盖板4一端卡接于搅拌桶2内壁上部位置,所述的环形盖板4内设有驱动环6,且不与驱动环6抵触,所述的驱动环6为一设有倾斜齿轮面61的圆环,所述的环形盖板4、驱动环6与搅拌桶2同轴心,所述的驱动环6一外侧面与搅拌桶2内壁相抵触,所述的倾斜齿轮面61位于驱动环6抵触搅拌桶2内壁的一侧上,所述的驱动环6与搅拌桶2内壁相抵触的一侧内开设有一滑轨64,所述的滑轨64内活动连接有一滑块23,所述的滑块23固接于搅拌桶2内壁上,所述的驱动环6下端位于滑轨64下方固接有两根刮料杆62,且两根刮料杆62在驱动环6上成180度布设,所述的刮料杆62位于环形盖板4外,所述的刮料杆62有一竖直段、一倾斜段,且分别抵触于搅拌桶2圆斗状底部以上部内壁与圆斗状底部的内壁,所述刮料杆62底部的倾斜段连接有一支撑架63,所述的支撑架63通过转轴座活动连接于搅拌组件31的搅拌轴上。Preferably: the cleaning mechanism 7 is located in the upper part of the
优选的:所述驱动环6的倾斜齿轮面61上齿合有一锥形齿轮51,所述的锥形齿轮51连接有第二电机5,所述的第二电机5设于搅拌桶2外一侧上部,所述的锥形齿轮51位于环形盖板4内,且不与环形盖板4相抵触。Preferably: the
实施列是这样实施的:The implementation column is implemented like this:
工作过程:work process:
通过所述搅拌桶2上开设的进料口21将需搅拌的混凝土原料送入搅拌桶2内,所述的驱动电机3带动搅拌组件31运转,将混凝土原料在搅拌桶2内进行搅拌,搅拌完成后停止搅拌工作,再打开出料口22上的阀门将搅拌后的混凝土排出,由于混凝土具有易黏附性,因此搅拌桶2的内壁上黏附有混凝土,此时第二电机5运作,其驱动锥形齿轮51通过与其相齿合且位于驱动环6上的倾斜齿轮面61带动驱动环6转动,驱动环6带动刮料杆62转动,由于刮料杆62有一竖直段、一倾斜段,搅拌桶2为圆筒状且底部为圆斗状,因此刮料杆62与搅拌桶2内壁形成无死角抵触,能完全将搅拌桶2内壁上黏附的混凝土都挂落下来,从出料口22排出,保证了混凝土不易浪费,同时解决了混凝土固化影响设备使用的问题。The concrete material to be stirred is sent into the
工作原理:working principle:
所述的驱动电机3连接于搅拌组件31中的搅拌杆上,搅拌杆上焊接有搅拌叶,因此驱动电机3带动搅拌组件31在搅拌桶内形成旋转,完成搅拌作业。The
进一步说明:第二电机5驱动锥形齿轮51转动,锥形齿轮51与驱动环6上的倾斜齿轮面61齿合,所述的驱动环6上设有的滑轨62与搅拌桶2上固接的滑块23活动连接,所述的驱动环6与搅拌桶2同轴心,因此驱动环6在滑块23的定位下,第二电机5的驱动下在搅拌桶2内进行旋转运作,从而使驱动环6下端固接的刮料杆62跟随驱动环6在搅拌桶2内旋转,由于所述的刮料杆62竖直段抵触于搅拌桶2内圆斗状底部以上的内壁上,倾斜段抵触于搅拌桶2内圆斗状底部的内壁上,能将搅拌桶2内壁上的混凝完全挂落,所述刮料杆62的倾斜段连接的支撑架63,通过转轴座活动连接于搅拌组件31的搅拌杆上,其用于固定刮料杆62使其在运转过程中能紧密抵触在搅拌桶2内壁上,由于支撑杆62通过转轴座与搅拌组件31的搅拌杆活动连接,因此不影响刮料杆62的转动。Further explanation: the
进一步说明说:所述的环形盖板4将驱动环6、锥形齿轮51包覆在内,且不相抵触,因此搅拌桶2内在搅拌混凝土的过程中产生的迸溅不会落入驱动环6与锥形齿轮51上,保证了清理机构7的运转,同时环形盖板4卡接于搅拌桶2内壁上,刮料杆62位于环形盖板4外,因此环形盖板4不易脱落,且不妨碍驱动环6带动刮料杆62进行清理工作。It is further explained that: the
最后应说明的是:以上实施案例仅用以说明本实用新型,而非限制本实用新型所描述的技术方案;因此,尽管本说明书参照上述的各个实施列对本实用新型已进行了详细的说明,但是,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,仍然可以对本实用新型进行修改或等同替换,而一切不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围的技术方案及其改进,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围中;本实用新型中未详细说明的技术以现有技术实现。Finally, it should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the utility model, rather than limit the technical solution described in the utility model; However, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the utility model can still be modified or equivalently replaced, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model should be covered by the rights of the utility model. In the scope of requirements; the technology not specified in the utility model is realized with the prior art.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223201180.9U CN219076066U (en) | 2022-12-01 | 2022-12-01 | Concrete mixer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223201180.9U CN219076066U (en) | 2022-12-01 | 2022-12-01 | Concrete mixer |
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