CN219075160U

CN219075160U - Flexible processing system for castings

Info

Publication number: CN219075160U
Application number: CN202222498095.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 舒承
Original assignee: Shenyang Zhiyouwo Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Zhiyouwo Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-21
Filing date: 2022-09-21
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of casting processing equipment, in particular to a flexible processing system for castings, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper end surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a workbench, the left side of the upper end surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a chute plate, the inner side of the upper end of the chute plate is slidably connected with a thread block, the lower end surface of the thread block is fixedly connected with a hinge seat, the right end of the hinge seat is rotatably connected with a T-shaped plate through a pin shaft, the lower end surface of the lower chute block is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, the middle part of the lower end surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a third motor, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a grinding block through a pin shaft, the grinding block slides back and forth inside the chute plate through an L-shaped plate, the thread block slides inside the L-shaped plate, the T-shaped plate rotates around the hinge seat, and the included angle between a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod is changed, and the direction and the angle of the grinding block are adjusted. The clamping and positioning effects can be achieved on the cylindrical castings, and the stability of the castings in the polishing process is good.

Description

Flexible processing system for castings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of casting processing equipment, in particular to a casting flexible processing system.

Background

The casting is a metal molding object obtained by various casting methods, namely, smelted liquid metal is poured into a casting mould prepared in advance by pouring, injection, suction or other casting methods, and the obtained object with a certain shape, size and performance is obtained after cooling, polishing and other subsequent processing means, and burrs and particles are often generated on the surface of the casting after smelting and molding, so that the casting is not attractive, and the use quality is affected.

In the existing flexible processing process of castings, a manual handheld polishing device is usually adopted to polish the castings, so that not only is labor wasted, but also polishing accuracy is not guaranteed; and the casting is required to be positioned by manual support, so that the casting is not stable enough.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a casting flexible processing system which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a flexible processing system of foundry goods, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate up end fixedly connected with workstation, workstation up end left side fixedly connected with draw runner plate, draw runner plate upper end inboard sliding connection has the screw thread piece, terminal surface fixedly connected with articulated seat under the screw thread piece, articulated seat right-hand member is connected with T template through the round pin axle rotation, terminal surface right side fixedly connected with goes up the spout piece under the T template, it has the round pin axle and has first connecting rod through round pin axle sliding connection to go up spout piece inboard embedding, first connecting rod lower extreme is connected with the lifter plate through the round pin axle rotation, first connecting rod middle part is connected with the second connecting rod through the round pin axle rotation, second connecting rod upper end is connected with T template through the round pin axle rotation, the second connecting rod lower extreme has down the spout piece through the round pin axle embedding to link to with it slides, lower terminal surface fixedly connected with lifter plate down, terminal surface fixedly connected with third motor down, the terminal surface is connected with abrasive brick down through the round pin axle, through L template in the inboard back sliding connection of slide plate front and back at the T template, around the L pivot angle, change between the first abrasive angle and the second abrasive angle.

Preferably, the rear end surface of the chute plate is fixedly connected with a fourth motor, the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, and the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with the L-shaped plate

Preferably, the right end face of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod, and the second threaded rod is connected with the thread block in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the left side of the lower end surface of the hinge seat is rotationally connected with a cylinder through a pin shaft, and the piston end of the cylinder is rotationally connected with the T-shaped plate through a pin shaft.

Preferably, the left side of the lower end surface of the T-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod through a pin shaft.

Preferably, the middle part of the workbench further comprises a clamping mechanism.

Preferably, the fixture comprises a chute disc, the middle part of the chute disc is rotationally connected to the workbench through a rotating shaft, the chute disc is embedded through a chute and is slidably connected with a guide post, the upper end surface of the guide post is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the clamping block is slidably connected to the workbench through a chute, the lower end of the workbench is rotationally connected with a worm, the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, and the worm wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the second motor is started to drive the second connecting rod to rotate, the second connecting rod drives the first connecting rod to rotate through the pin shaft, so that the included angle between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is changed, the height of the lifting plate can be adjusted, the height of the polishing block can be adjusted, then the cylinder is started to stretch out and draw back, the T-shaped plate is driven to rotate around the hinging seat, the inclination angle of the polishing block is adjusted, then the first motor is started to drive the second threaded rod to rotate, the second threaded rod drives the threaded block to slide left and right, the inclination angle of the polishing block can be adjusted, then the fourth motor is started to drive the first threaded rod to rotate, the L-shaped plate is enabled to slide back and forth, the position of the polishing block in the front-back direction can be adjusted, the position and the inclination angle of the polishing block can be flexibly adjusted, automatic polishing is realized, the manual polishing process is omitted, labor is saved, and the accuracy is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the cylindrical casting is placed in the middle of the upper end surface of the workbench, and then the worm is manually rotated to drive the worm wheel to rotate, so that the chute disc rotates, and the chute disc drives the clamping blocks to slide through the guide posts, so that the clamping blocks are simultaneously close to each other or are simultaneously far away from each other, and the casting is clamped, so that a clamping and positioning effect can be achieved on the cylindrical casting, and the stability of the casting in the polishing process is further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the area B of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of the chute tray of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a partial bottom perspective view of an L-shaped plate according to the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

in the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a clamping block; 3. an L-shaped plate; 4. a first motor; 5. a chute plate; 6. a bottom plate; 7. a worm; 8. a worm wheel; 9. a chute tray; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a guide post; 12. a screw block; 13. a hinge base; 14. a cylinder; 15. t-shaped plates; 16. a second motor; 17. an upper chute block; 18. a first link; 19. a second link; 20. a lower chute block; 21. a third motor; 22. polishing the block; 23. a fourth motor; 24. a first threaded rod; 25. a second threaded rod; 26. and a lifting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. Several embodiments of the utility model are presented in the figures. This utility model may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a flexible processing system of foundry goods, including bottom plate 6, bottom plate 6 up end fixedly connected with workstation 1, workstation 1 up end left side fixedly connected with draw runner plate 5, draw runner plate 5 upper end inboard fixedly connected with thread block 12, terminal surface fixedly connected with articulated seat 13 under the thread block 12, articulated seat 13 right-hand member is connected with T template 15 through the round pin axle rotation, terminal surface right side fixedly connected with goes up spout piece 17 under the T template 15, upward spout piece 17 inboard embedding has the round pin axle and has first connecting rod 18 through the round pin axle sliding connection, first connecting rod 18 lower extreme is connected with lifter plate 26 through the round pin axle rotation, first connecting rod 18 middle part is connected with second connecting rod 19 through the round pin axle rotation, second connecting rod 19 upper end is connected with T template 15 through the round pin axle rotation, second connecting rod 19 lower extreme has lower spout piece 20 through the round pin axle embedding, and link to with it slip, lower spout piece 20 lower terminal surface fixedly connected with lifter plate 26, lifter plate 26 lower terminal surface middle part fixedly connected with third motor 21, third motor 21 output is through round pin axle fixedly connected with polishing piece 22, through L template 3 in the inboard front of draw runner plate 5 and back at the slider 12, sliding angle is changed at the L3 and around the inside 15, the second connecting rod 19, the angle is adjusted between the first connecting rod and the inside 15, the angle is adjusted to the angle between the two side 13.

In this embodiment, the rear end surface of the chute board 5 is fixedly connected with a fourth motor 23, the output end of the fourth motor 23 is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod 24, and the first threaded rod 24 is in threaded connection with the L-shaped board 3. The right end face of the L-shaped plate 3 is fixedly connected with a first motor 4, the output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 25, and the second threaded rod 25 is in threaded connection with the threaded block 12. The left side of the lower end surface of the hinging seat 13 is rotationally connected with an air cylinder 14 through a pin shaft, and the piston end of the air cylinder 14 is rotationally connected with a T-shaped plate 15 through a pin shaft. The left side of the lower end surface of the T-shaped plate 15 is fixedly connected with a second motor 16, and the output end of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 19 through a pin shaft. The second motor 16 is started to drive the second connecting rod 19 to rotate, the second connecting rod 19 drives the first connecting rod 18 to rotate through the pin shaft, the included angle between the first connecting rod 18 and the second connecting rod 19 is changed, the height of the lifting plate 26 can be adjusted, the height of the polishing block 22 can be adjusted, then the cylinder 14 is started to stretch out and draw back, the T-shaped plate 15 is driven to rotate around the hinging seat 13, the inclination angle of the polishing block 22 is adjusted, then the first motor 4 is started to drive the second threaded rod 25 to rotate, the second threaded rod 25 drives the threaded block 12 to slide left and right, the inclination angle of the polishing block 22 can be adjusted, and then the fourth motor 23 is started to drive the first threaded rod 24 to rotate, so that the front and back of the L-shaped plate 3 can be adjusted, the position and the inclination angle of the polishing block 22 can be flexibly adjusted, the automatic polishing is realized, the manual polishing process is omitted, the labor is saved, and the accuracy is improved.

In this embodiment, the middle part of the workbench 1 further comprises a clamping mechanism. The fixture comprises a chute disc 9, the middle part of the chute disc 9 is rotationally connected to the workbench 1 through a rotating shaft 10, the chute disc 9 is embedded through a chute and is slidably connected with a guide post 11, the upper end face of the guide post 11 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 2, the clamping block 2 is slidably connected to the workbench 1 through a chute, the lower end of the workbench 1 is rotationally connected with a worm 7, the worm 7 is meshed with a worm wheel 8, and the worm wheel 8 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 10. Through placing cylindrical die foundry goods at workstation 1 up end middle part, then manual rotation worm 7 drives worm wheel 8 and rotates, makes chute dish 9 rotate, and chute dish 9 drives grip block 2 through guide post 11 and slides, makes grip block 2 be close to each other simultaneously or keep away from each other simultaneously, holds the foundry goods to can play a centre gripping location effect to cylindrical foundry goods, and then improved the stability of in-process foundry goods of polishing.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the polishing machine is used, a cylindrical casting is placed in the middle of the upper end surface of the workbench 1, then the worm 7 is manually rotated to drive the worm wheel 8 to rotate, the chute disc 9 is rotated, the chute disc 9 drives the clamping blocks 2 to slide through the guide posts 11, the clamping blocks 2 are mutually close to each other or mutually far away from each other, and the casting is clamped, so that a clamping and positioning effect can be achieved on the cylindrical casting, and the stability of the casting in the polishing process is improved; the second motor 16 is started to drive the second connecting rod 19 to rotate, the second connecting rod 19 drives the first connecting rod 18 to rotate through a pin shaft, the included angle between the first connecting rod 18 and the second connecting rod 19 is changed, the height of the lifting plate 26 can be adjusted, the height of the polishing block 22 can be adjusted, then the cylinder 14 is started to stretch out and draw back, the T-shaped plate 15 is driven to rotate around the hinging seat 13, the inclination angle of the polishing block 22 is adjusted, then the first motor 4 is started to drive the second threaded rod 25 to rotate, the second threaded rod 25 drives the threaded block 12 to slide left and right, the inclination angle of the polishing block 22 can be adjusted, and then the fourth motor 23 is started to drive the first threaded rod 24 to rotate, so that the L-shaped plate 3 can slide back and forth, the position of the polishing block 22 can be adjusted flexibly, automatic polishing is realized, the manual polishing process is omitted, labor is saved, and the accuracy is improved; at the same time, a person may manually rotate the cylindrical casting through an angle to accommodate the orientation of the sanding block 22.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A casting flexible processing system comprising a base plate (6), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a polishing machine, including bottom plate (6), workstation (1) up end left side fixedly connected with draw runner board (5), draw runner board (5) upper end inboard sliding connection has screw thread piece (12), screw thread piece (12) lower extreme fixedly connected with articulated seat (13), articulated seat (13) right-hand member is connected with T template (15) through the round pin axle rotation, up-chute piece (17) are fixedly connected with in terminal surface right side under T template (15), up-chute piece (17) inboard embedding has the round pin axle and has first connecting rod (18) through round pin axle sliding connection, first connecting rod (18) lower extreme is connected with lifter plate (26) through the round pin axle rotation, first connecting rod (18) middle part is connected with second connecting rod (19) through the round pin axle rotation, second connecting rod (19) upper end is connected with T template (15) through the round pin axle rotation, second connecting rod (19) lower extreme is connected with lower chute piece (20) through the round pin axle embedding to sliding connection, lower terminal surface piece (20) lower extreme is connected with it fixedly with upper chute piece (17), lower terminal surface piece (26) is connected with first connecting rod (21) through the fixed connection in the fixed connection of motor (21) at three fixed end of side (3) through the fixed connection of lift board (21), the thread block (12) slides on the inner side of the L-shaped plate (3), the T-shaped plate (15) rotates around the hinging seat (13), the included angle between the first connecting rod (18) and the second connecting rod (19) is changed, and the direction and the angle of the polishing block (22) are adjusted.

2. A flexible processing system for castings according to claim 1, wherein: the novel sliding groove plate is characterized in that a fourth motor (23) is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the sliding groove plate (5), a first threaded rod (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor (23), and the first threaded rod (24) is connected with the L-shaped plate (3) in a threaded mode.

3. A flexible processing system for castings according to claim 2, wherein: the novel screw thread block is characterized in that the right end face of the L-shaped plate (3) is fixedly connected with a first motor (4), the output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod (25), and the second threaded rod (25) is in threaded connection with the screw thread block (12).

4. A casting flexible processing system according to claim 3, wherein: the left side of the lower end face of the hinging seat (13) is rotationally connected with an air cylinder (14) through a pin shaft, and the piston end of the air cylinder (14) is rotationally connected with a T-shaped plate (15) through a pin shaft.

5. A casting flexible processing system according to claim 4, wherein: the left side of the lower end face of the T-shaped plate (15) is fixedly connected with a second motor (16), and the output end of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (19) through a pin shaft.

6. A flexible processing system for castings according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the workbench (1) further comprises a clamping mechanism.

7. A casting flexible processing system according to claim 6, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises a chute disc (9), the middle part of the chute disc (9) is rotationally connected to the workbench (1) through a rotating shaft (10), the chute disc (9) is embedded through a chute and is slidably connected with a guide post (11), the upper end face of the guide post (11) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (2), the clamping block (2) is slidably connected to the workbench (1) through a chute, the lower end of the workbench (1) is rotationally connected with a worm (7), the worm (7) is meshed with a worm wheel (8), and the worm wheel (8) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (10).