CN219075021U

CN219075021U - Machine tool magazine moving and fixing device

Info

Publication number: CN219075021U
Application number: CN202223557491.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 耿合义; 王德成; 耿先合
Original assignee: Hefeng Jiangsu Machine Tool Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefeng Jiangsu Machine Tool Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-30
Filing date: 2022-12-30
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable fixing device for a tool magazine of a machine tool, which relates to the field of tool magazines of machine tools and comprises a frame body, wherein an inner rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the frame body, an outer rod is movably arranged at the other end of the inner rod, a sleeve plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the inner rod, a first movable block and a second movable block are movably arranged in the sleeve plate, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the frame body, a sliding block is movably arranged in the sliding groove, an installation seat is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding block, a tool apron is fixedly arranged at one side of the installation seat, and a transverse plate is movably arranged at one side of the sliding block. According to the utility model, the first movable block and the second movable block are arranged, so that the second movable block can move when the first movable block rotates, and then the transverse plate is tightly propped against the sliding block, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the tool magazine after the movement is finished, and the upper protruding block and the lower protruding block are arranged, so that the sliding block is prevented from falling due to excessive movement in the sliding process when moving in the sliding groove.

Description

Machine tool magazine moving and fixing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of tool magazine of machine tools, in particular to a moving and fixing device of a tool magazine of a machine tool.

Background

The tool magazine system is a device for providing the requirements of tool storage and tool changing in the automatic machining process of the machine tool, and the automatic tool changing mechanism and the tool magazine capable of storing a plurality of tools change the traditional man-made production mode.

The tool magazine has the greatest characteristics that various processing requirements such as milling, drilling, boring, tapping and the like can be completed by means of control of a computer program, the processing time is greatly shortened, the production cost is reduced, the traditional manual work is replaced, and safety accidents are avoided.

However, the tool magazine may shake under the condition of external force in the moving process, so that the tool magazine is offset, and therefore, under the accurate system, the tool magazine may be impacted due to the replacement of the tool body, so that the machine is in fault, and after the tool magazine moves excessively, the transverse tool magazine may be dropped.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a machine tool magazine moving and fixing device, so as to solve the technical problems that in the moving process of a tool magazine, the tool magazine can shake under the condition of external force, and the tool magazine is offset, so that under an accurate system, the tool magazine can be impacted by replacement of a tool body, the machine can be failed, and after the tool magazine moves excessively, the transverse tool magazine can be dropped.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a lathe tool magazine removes fixing device, includes the support body, support body one end fixed mounting has interior pole, interior pole other end movable mounting has outer pole, interior pole other end fixed mounting has the cover board, the inside movable mounting of cover board has movable block No. one and No. two movable blocks, the spout has been seted up to support body one side, the spout internalization is provided with the slider, slider one end fixed mounting has the mount pad, mount pad one side is fixed to be provided with the blade holder, slider one side activity is provided with the diaphragm.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up movable block and No. two movable blocks, when the movable block rotates No. one, can make No. two movable blocks take place the motion, then make the diaphragm tightly support the slider to reach the fixed purpose of tool magazine after removing.

The utility model is further arranged that one ends of the first movable block and the second movable block are both in wavy arrangement and are in a meshed state.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the engagement state, no. one movable block and No. two movable blocks all are located the cover inboard, can not cause the influence to the outside, when No. one movable block is rotatory, can promote No. two movable blocks, make the slider fixed through the diaphragm, and the wave cambered surface is more favorable to No. one movable block to No. two movable block's promotion, makes it more laborsaving.

The utility model is further characterized in that fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the second movable block, movable grooves are formed on two sides of the sleeve plate, and the movable grooves are matched with the fixed blocks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through movable groove and fixed block, when No. two movable blocks receive the extrusion of No. one movable block, under the spacing effect of movable groove and fixed block, make No. two movable blocks only to one side motion.

The utility model is further characterized in that the transverse plate is attached to the sliding block, grooves are formed in two ends of the sliding block, and the sliding block and the sliding groove are driven by electromagnetism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through electromagnetic drive for the blade holder is more laborsaving in the removal in-process, and has avoided producing the slow problem of tool changing because of complicated parts, and diaphragm laminating and slider, more be favorable to the diaphragm to the fixed of slider.

The utility model is further arranged that a limiting block is fixedly arranged at one end of the groove, an upper lug and a lower lug are respectively arranged at two ends of the chute, the upper lug and the lower lug are oppositely arranged, and the limiting block is also oppositely arranged in the groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up lug and lower lug, when the slider removes in the spout, when the upper lug and the lower lug at slider both ends contact the stopper, can make the slider unable to slide to one side, prevent the slider and remove excessively and produce the phenomenon that drops in the slip in-process, and do not influence slider bulk motion

The utility model is further arranged that one end of the outer rod is fixedly provided with a motor, and one end of the inner rod is provided with a driving component, so that the inner rod is connected with the motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize the flexible of interior pole and outer pole through the motor, and can make interior pole by a small margin rotatory through the motor, labour saving and time saving is more convenient.

The utility model further provides that the tool holders are arranged in a plurality of groups.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of multiunit blade holder, make the lathe can change multiple cutter in the course of the work, increase the functionality of lathe.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

according to the utility model, the first movable block and the second movable block are arranged, when the first movable block rotates, the second movable block can move, and then the transverse plate is tightly propped against the sliding block, so that the aim of fixing the tool magazine after the movement is finished is fulfilled.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a frame structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a slider structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a deck structure of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a movable block structure according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. an inner rod; 21. an outer rod; 3. a bump is arranged; 31. a lower bump; 4. a slide block; 5. a mounting base; 6. a tool apron; 7. a motor; 8. a chute; 9. a groove; 10. a limiting block; 11. a sleeve plate; 12. a movable groove; 13. a first movable block; 131. a second movable block; 14. a fixed block; 15. and a transverse plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present utility model will be described in accordance with its entire structure.

The utility model provides a lathe tool magazine removes fixing device, as shown in fig. 1-5, including support body 1, support body 1 one end fixed mounting has interior pole 2, interior pole 2 other end movable mounting has outer pole 21, interior pole 2 other end fixed mounting has bushing 11, bushing 11 inside movable mounting has No. one movable block 13 and No. two movable blocks 131, spout 8 has been seted up to support body 1 one side, the interior movable slider 4 that is provided with of spout 8, slider 4 one end fixed mounting has mount pad 5, mount pad 5 one side is fixed and is provided with blade holder 6, slider 4 one side activity is provided with diaphragm 15, carry out small amplitude rotation with interior pole 2 through drive arrangement, make No. one movable block 13 rotate, in the rotatory in-process of No. one movable block 13, its wave end is exerted force to No. two movable blocks 131, receive the extrusion from No. one movable block 13 when No. two movable blocks 131, under the effect of fixed block 14 and movable slot 12, make No. two movable blocks 131 move to one side at this moment, when No. two movable blocks move in bushing 11, no. two movable blocks 131 slightly bulge in one end of bushing 11, make No. 4 push down the diaphragm 15 in one side of the movable block 11, make 4 tightly push down the diaphragm 15.

Referring to fig. 5, in the above embodiment, one ends of the first movable block 13 and the second movable block 131 are both in a wave-shaped configuration, and are in a meshed state, and in the meshed state, the first movable block 13 and the second movable block 131 are both located in the sleeve plate 11, so that no influence is caused to the outside, when the first movable block 13 rotates, the second movable block 131 can be pushed, the sliding block 4 is fixed through the transverse plate 15, and the wave-shaped cambered surface is more beneficial to pushing the first movable block 13 to the second movable block, so that the force is saved.

Referring to fig. 4, in the above embodiment, the fixed blocks 14 are fixedly installed on two sides of the second movable block 131, the movable slots 12 are provided on two sides of the sleeve plate 11, and the movable slots 12 are matched with the fixed blocks 14, and when the second movable block 131 is pressed by the first movable block 13, the second movable block 131 can only move to one side under the limiting action of the movable slots 12 and the fixed blocks 14 through the movable slots 12 and the fixed blocks 14.

Referring to fig. 3, in the above embodiment, the cross plate 15 is attached to the slider 4, the grooves 9 are formed at two ends of the slider 4, and the slider 4 and the chute 8 are driven by electromagnetic force, so that the tool apron 6 is more labor-saving in the moving process, the problem of slow tool changing caused by complicated components is avoided, and the cross plate 15 is attached to the slider 4, which is more beneficial to the fixation of the cross plate 15 to the slider 4.

Referring to fig. 2, in the above embodiment, a stopper 10 is fixedly installed at one end of a groove 9, an upper bump 3 and a lower bump 31 are respectively provided at two ends of a chute 8, the upper bump 3 and the lower bump 31 are oppositely disposed, and the stopper 10 is also oppositely disposed in the groove 9, by disposing the upper bump 3 and the lower bump 31, when the slider 4 moves in the chute 8, the upper bump 3 and the lower bump 31 at two ends of the slider 4 can not slide to one side when contacting the stopper 10, preventing the slider 4 from falling due to excessive movement in the sliding process, and not affecting the overall movement of the slider 4.

Referring to fig. 1, in the above embodiment, the motor 7 is fixedly mounted at one end of the outer rod 21, the driving assembly is mounted at one end of the inner rod 2, so that the inner rod 2 is connected with the motor 7, the inner rod 2 and the outer rod 21 can be stretched out and drawn back through the motor 7, and the inner rod 2 can be rotated by a small extent through the motor 7, which saves time and labor and is more convenient.

Referring to fig. 1, in the above embodiment, the tool holders 6 are arranged in multiple groups, and through the arrangement of the multiple groups of tool holders 6, multiple kinds of tools can be replaced in the working process of the machine tool, so that the functionality of the machine tool is increased.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the cutter needs to be replaced, the motor 7 is started, the inner rod 2 and the outer rod 21 extend out, and then the sliding block 4 moves in the chute 8 through the electromagnetic device, when the sliding block 4 moves, the installation seat 5 is driven to move, the cutter holder 6 moves to a designated position, at this time, the inner rod 2 is rotated in a small amplitude through the driving device, the first movable block 13 is rotated, the wavy end of the inner rod 2 is applied with force to the second movable block 131 in the rotating process of the first movable block 13, the second movable block 131 is extruded by the first movable block 13, the second movable block 131 moves to one side under the action of the fixed block 14 and the movable groove 12, the second movable block 131 slightly protrudes out of one end of the sleeve plate 11 when the second movable block 131 moves in the sleeve plate 11, at this time, the transverse plate 15 positioned on one side of the sleeve plate 11 is pushed, the transverse plate 15 is tightly propped against the sliding block 4, the sliding block 4 is fixed at this time, the inner rod 2 is rotated and reset, the first movable block 131 is not extruded by the second movable block 131, the second movable block 131 is not in contact with the other side of the sliding block 11, the sliding block 3 is positioned on the other side of the sleeve plate 11, the other side of the sliding block is not in contact with the sliding block, the sliding block 2 is moved by the reset frame, and the sliding block 2 is positioned on the other side of the sliding block 9, and the sliding block is in contact with the sliding block 9, and can not move the sliding block 2 is moved to the sliding block 2, and the sliding block 2 is moved by the sliding block 2.

Although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the detailed description is to be construed as exemplary only and is not limiting of the utility model as the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. may be made in the embodiments as desired by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, provided that such modifications are within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. Lathe tool magazine removes fixing device, including support body (1), its characterized in that: the novel multifunctional tool comprises a frame body (1), wherein an inner rod (2) is fixedly arranged at one end of the frame body (1), an outer rod (21) is movably arranged at the other end of the inner rod (2), a sleeve plate (11) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the inner rod (2), a first movable block (13) and a second movable block (131) are movably arranged in the sleeve plate (11), a sliding groove (8) is formed in one side of the frame body (1), a sliding block (4) is movably arranged in the sliding groove (8), an installation seat (5) is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding block (4), a tool apron (6) is fixedly arranged at one side of the installation seat (5), and a transverse plate (15) is movably arranged at one side of the sliding block (4).

2. The machine tool magazine moving and fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: one ends of the first movable block (13) and the second movable block (131) are both in wavy arrangement, and the first movable block and the second movable block are in a meshed state.

3. The machine tool magazine moving and fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the second movable block (131) are fixedly provided with the fixed blocks (14), the two sides of the sleeve plate (11) are provided with the movable grooves (12), and the movable grooves (12) are matched with the fixed blocks (14).

4. The machine tool magazine moving and fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the transverse plate (15) is attached to the sliding block (4), grooves (9) are formed in two ends of the sliding block (4), and the sliding block (4) and the sliding groove (8) are driven by electromagnetic force.

5. The machine tool magazine moving fixture of claim 4, wherein: the limiting block (10) is fixedly arranged at one end of the groove (9), an upper protruding block (3) and a lower protruding block (31) are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding groove (8), the upper protruding block (3) and the lower protruding block (31) are oppositely arranged, and the limiting block (10) is oppositely arranged in the groove (9) as well.

6. The machine tool magazine moving and fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (7) is fixedly installed at one end of the outer rod (21), and the driving assembly is installed at one end of the inner rod (2), so that the inner rod (2) is connected with the motor (7).

7. The machine tool magazine moving and fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the tool holders (6) are arranged in a plurality of groups.