CN219072081U - Temperature self-adjusting type evaporator structure - Google Patents
Temperature self-adjusting type evaporator structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN219072081U CN219072081U CN202223495315.7U CN202223495315U CN219072081U CN 219072081 U CN219072081 U CN 219072081U CN 202223495315 U CN202223495315 U CN 202223495315U CN 219072081 U CN219072081 U CN 219072081U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
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Abstract
The utility model provides a temperature self-adjusting evaporator structure, comprising: the heating chamber and the evaporating chamber are connected with the heating chamber through pipelines; further comprises: the vacuum breaking pipeline is connected with the evaporation chamber and is provided with a vacuum breaking regulating valve; the temperature transmitter is connected to the evaporation chamber and is connected with the vacuum breaking regulating valve through signals; according to the utility model, the vacuum breaking pipeline is arranged on the evaporation chamber, the vacuum breaking regulating valve, the temperature transmitter and the pressure transmitter are controlled in a linkage manner, so that the temperature is ensured to be changed within a certain range during evaporation, and the evaporation temperature is regulated in an automatic vacuum breaking manner, so that the evaporation temperature is always maintained within a set required temperature range, the stability of the material evaporation process is ensured, and the technical problems that the evaporation process is influenced by various factors, the evaporation temperature is high and low, the stability of the material evaporation is influenced and the like in the prior art are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine concentration, in particular to a temperature self-adjusting evaporator structure.
Background
The concentration of traditional Chinese medicine is the most basic and important link in the production process of traditional Chinese medicine, and is an important operation unit. In the production of traditional Chinese medicine, the concentration of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid from the extraction tank is very low, and the concentration of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid needs to be improved by evaporation and concentration.
Chinese patent CN201521025113.3 discloses a heavy component tar and salt treatment system in 1, 4-butanediol production, comprising a thin film evaporator, an evaporator discharge tank, a discharge pipe, a connecting pipe, a storage tank, a conveying pipe and a tar tank, wherein the evaporator discharge tank is connected with the bottom of the thin film evaporator, the evaporator discharge tank is connected with the upper part of the storage tank through the discharge pipe and the connecting pipe respectively, the discharge pipe is parallel to the connecting pipe, a nitrogen pipe is further arranged at the upper part of the storage tank, and the bottom of the storage tank is connected with the tar tank through the conveying pipe; the discharging pipe is provided with a valve I, the connecting pipe is provided with a vacuum breaking valve, the nitrogen pipe is provided with a valve III, and the conveying pipe is provided with a valve IV.
The heating chamber of the evaporation system generally adopts a steam heating mode, but in the prior art, the evaporation process is influenced by factors such as steam pressure, feeding rate, vacuum during evaporation and the like, and the evaporation temperature can be high and low in time, so that the stability of material evaporation is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a temperature self-adjusting evaporator structure, wherein a vacuum breaking pipeline is arranged on an evaporation chamber, a vacuum breaking regulating valve, a temperature transmitter and a pressure transmitter are in linkage control, so that the temperature is ensured to be changed within a certain range during evaporation, the evaporation temperature is regulated in an automatic vacuum breaking mode, the evaporation temperature is always maintained within a set required temperature range, the stability of a material evaporation process is further ensured, and the technical problems that the evaporation process is influenced by various factors, the evaporation temperature is high in time and low in time, the stability of material evaporation is influenced and the like in the prior art are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
a temperature self-regulating evaporator structure comprising: a heating chamber; the evaporation chamber is connected with the heating chamber through a pipeline; further comprises: the vacuum breaking pipeline is connected with the evaporation chamber, and a vacuum breaking regulating valve is arranged on the vacuum breaking pipeline; and the temperature transmitter is connected and arranged on the evaporation chamber and is connected with the vacuum breaking regulating valve through signals.
Preferably, the method further comprises: and the pressure transmitter is connected and arranged on the evaporation chamber and is connected with the vacuum breaking regulating valve through signals.
Preferably, the heating chamber adopts a tube type heat exchanger, materials flow in a tube side of the heat exchanger, and steam flows in a shell side of the heat exchanger.
Preferably, the material is counter-current to steam.
Preferably, the heating chamber and/or the evaporating chamber are arranged in a vertical structure and the bottom is in a conical structure.
Preferably, the heating chamber is provided with a saturated steam inlet and a condensed water outlet.
Preferably, a large viewing mirror is arranged on the side wall of the evaporation chamber.
Preferably, a small viewing mirror is arranged on the side wall of the evaporation chamber.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the utility model, materials enter the evaporation chamber after being heated in the heating chamber, the evaporation chamber is provided with the vacuum breaking pipeline, and the vacuum breaking regulating valve, the temperature transmitter and the pressure transmitter are in linkage control, so that the temperature change in a certain range during evaporation is ensured, and therefore, the evaporation temperature is regulated by the evaporation chamber in an automatic vacuum breaking mode, and the stability of the materials in the evaporation process is effectively ensured;
(2) In the utility model, the materials and the steam are in countercurrent, and the countercurrent heat transfer can better ensure the heat exchange effect; and the bottoms of the heating chamber and the evaporating chamber are both in conical structures, so that liquid can circulate in the system conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between an evaporation chamber and a vacuum breaking pipeline in the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, a temperature self-regulating evaporator structure comprising: a heating chamber 1; the evaporation chamber 2 is connected with the heating chamber 1 through a pipeline; further comprises: a vacuum breaking pipeline 101, wherein the vacuum breaking pipeline 101 is connected with the evaporation chamber 2, and a vacuum breaking regulating valve 102 is arranged on the vacuum breaking pipeline 101; and a temperature transmitter 103, wherein the temperature transmitter 103 is connected to the evaporation chamber 2 and is connected with the vacuum breaking regulating valve 102 in a signal manner.
In this embodiment, the material enters the evaporating chamber 2 after being heated in the heating chamber 1, and the evaporating chamber 2 is provided with the vacuum breaking pipeline 101, and the vacuum breaking regulating valve 102 and the temperature transmitter 103 on the vacuum breaking pipeline are in linkage control, so that the temperature during evaporation is ensured to be changed within a certain range, and therefore, the evaporating chamber 2 regulates the evaporating temperature in an automatic vacuum breaking mode, and the stability of the material in the evaporating process is effectively ensured.
Specifically, when the temperature transmitter 103 shows that the temperature is too high, i.e., the evaporation temperature is high, the system controls the vacuum breaking regulating valve 102 to be closed; when the temperature transmitter 103 shows too low a temperature, i.e. the evaporation temperature is high or low, the system controls the vacuum breaking regulating valve 102 to open.
Preferably, the method further comprises: and the pressure transmitter 104 is connected and arranged on the evaporation chamber 2 and is in signal connection with the vacuum breaking regulating valve 102.
Preferably, the heating chamber 1 adopts a tube type heat exchanger, the material flows in the tube side of the heat exchanger, and the steam flows in the shell side of the heat exchanger.
Preferably, the material is counter-current to steam.
In the embodiment, the heat energy of the reverse flow better ensures the heat exchange effect, and the materials are circularly heated in the concentration system in the evaporation process.
Preferably, the heating chamber 1 is provided with a saturated steam inlet and a condensed water outlet.
Preferably, a large view mirror 201 and a small view mirror 202 are provided on the side wall of the evaporation chamber 2 so as to observe the situation in the evaporation chamber 2.
Example two
The same or corresponding parts of this embodiment as those of the above embodiment are given the same reference numerals as those of the above embodiment, and only the points of distinction from the above embodiment will be described below for the sake of brevity. This embodiment differs from the above embodiment in that:
preferably, the heating chamber 1 and/or the evaporating chamber 2 are arranged in a vertical structure and have a conical bottom.
In this embodiment, the bottoms of the heating chamber 1 and the evaporating chamber 2 are both tapered structures, so that the liquid can circulate in the system conveniently.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A temperature self-regulating evaporator structure comprising:
a heating chamber; and
the evaporation chamber is connected with the heating chamber;
characterized by further comprising:
the vacuum breaking pipeline is connected with the evaporation chamber, and a vacuum breaking regulating valve is arranged on the vacuum breaking pipeline; and
and the temperature transmitter is connected with the evaporating chamber and is connected with the vacuum breaking regulating valve through signals.
2. A temperature self-regulating evaporator structure as set forth in claim 1, further comprising:
and the pressure transmitter is connected and arranged on the evaporation chamber and is connected with the vacuum breaking regulating valve through signals.
3. A temperature self-regulating evaporator structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the heating chamber employs a tube heat exchanger, material flows in the tube side of the heat exchanger, and steam flows in the shell side of the heat exchanger.
4. A temperature self-regulating evaporator structure as set forth in claim 3 wherein said material is counter-current to steam.
5. A temperature self-regulating evaporator structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the heating chamber and/or the evaporating chamber are provided in a vertical structure and the bottom is in a conical structure.
6. A temperature self-regulating evaporator structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein said heating chamber is provided with a saturated steam inlet and a condensed water outlet.
7. A temperature self-regulating evaporator structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the evaporation chamber is provided with a large viewing mirror.
8. A temperature self-regulating evaporator structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a small mirror is provided on the evaporation chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223495315.7U CN219072081U (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | Temperature self-adjusting type evaporator structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223495315.7U CN219072081U (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | Temperature self-adjusting type evaporator structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219072081U true CN219072081U (en) | 2023-05-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223495315.7U Active CN219072081U (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | Temperature self-adjusting type evaporator structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219072081U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-27 CN CN202223495315.7U patent/CN219072081U/en active Active
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