CN219064502U

CN219064502U - Measuring device for building structure engineering

Info

Publication number: CN219064502U
Application number: CN202221817295.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘兴隆
Original assignee: Anhui Xinwo Architectural Decoration Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xinwo Architectural Decoration Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-15
Filing date: 2022-07-15
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a measuring device for building structure engineering, which comprises a circular ring, wherein an angle measuring scale is arranged on the circular ring, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the circular ring, a first U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the end part of the connecting rod, a second U-shaped frame is also movably connected to the circular ring, an outer side annular groove is formed in the outer side wall of the circular ring, an inner side annular groove is formed in the inner side of the circular ring, four fixing rods are arranged on the second U-shaped frame, rollers are respectively and rotatably connected to the four fixing rods, the four fixing rods are divided into two groups and distributed on the inner side and the outer side of the circular ring, and the rollers on the fixing rods on the inner side of the circular ring are in collision with the inner side annular groove.

Description

Measuring device for building structure engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering design, and particularly relates to a measuring device for constructional structure engineering.

Background

Building structures are systems in a building that support loads and act as a skeleton. The frame of the supporting structure is formed by splicing the right angles or other angles of members such as the cross beams and the stand columns, the basic requirement is that the included angle between the spliced cross beams and the stand columns must be detected when the spliced cross beams and the stand columns are welded or screwed, most of the existing measuring devices can only measure the right angle degree, accurate measurement cannot be carried out on some common angles when the cross beams and the stand columns are spliced, and meanwhile, the existing measuring devices only have the function of measuring the angles and cannot position the cross beams or the stand columns which are required to be connected, so that the measuring device for building structural engineering needs to be designed urgently to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a measuring device for constructional engineering, which has the advantages of being capable of measuring a required angle in advance and performing auxiliary positioning in the process of welding or screwing a cross beam and a stand column, and solves the problems that the conventional measuring device for constructional engineering only can measure a right angle and cannot perform auxiliary positioning.

The utility model discloses a measuring device for building structural engineering, which comprises a circular ring, wherein angle measuring scales are arranged on the circular ring, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the circular ring, a first U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the end part of the connecting rod, a second U-shaped frame is also movably connected to the circular ring, an outer annular groove is formed in the outer side wall of the circular ring, an inner annular groove is formed in the inner side of the circular ring, four fixing rods are arranged on the second U-shaped frame, rollers are respectively connected to the four fixing rods in a rotating mode, the four fixing rods are distributed on the inner side and the outer side of the circular ring in two groups, the rollers on the fixing rods on the inner side of the circular ring are in mutual collision with the inner annular groove, a right angle rod is arranged on the second U-shaped frame, a pointer is fixedly connected to the end part of the right angle rod, the axle center of the first U-shaped frame is aligned with zero scale lines of the angle measuring scales, and the axle center of the second U-shaped frame is aligned with the pointer.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the two side walls of the first U-shaped frame and the second U-shaped frame are respectively provided with a fastening bolt extending towards the inside of the first U-shaped frame and the second U-shaped frame, and one ends of the fastening bolts positioned in the first U-shaped frame and the second U-shaped frame are fixedly connected with rubber pads.

As preferable in the utility model, the upper surface of the second U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the fixed block is provided with a positioning bolt.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the connecting rod extending towards the center of the circular ring is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the circular ring, the end part of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the sleeve, the pressing rod penetrates through the sleeve and extends towards the front side and the rear side, the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the pressing rod extending towards the rear side of the sleeve, the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the sleeve and the end part of the pressing rod, the outer surface of the pressing rod extending towards the front side of the sleeve is sleeved with the rotating roller, the end part of the pressing rod extending towards the front side of the sleeve is integrally formed with the expanding head, the outer surface of the rotating roller is wound with the rope, the end part of the rope is fixedly connected with the plumb, and the bottom of the circular ring is provided with the limiting rod for positioning the rope.

Preferably, the sleeve is provided with balls inside, and the balls are abutted against the pressing rod.

Preferably, the angle measuring graduations are uniformly arranged around the front surface of the circular ring.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, by arranging the circular ring, the angle measurement scale, the connecting rod, the first U-shaped frame, the second U-shaped frame, the outer ring groove, the inner ring groove, the fixing rod, the idler wheel, the right-angle bent rod and the pointer, before welding or screwing the cross beam and the stand column, the stand column is firstly fixed on the first U-shaped frame, the axle center of the stand column and the axle center of the first U-shaped frame are aligned with zero scale marks of the angle measurement scale marks, then the second U-shaped frame is rotated, the pointer at the end part of the right-angle bent rod on the second U-shaped frame is aligned with the required scale marks, and then the cross beam is fixed in the second U-shaped frame, so that the angle between the stand column and the cross beam can be determined by welding.

2. According to the utility model, the fastening bolts and the rubber pads are arranged, so that the upright post can be fixed in the first U-shaped frame and the cross beam can be fixed in the second U-shaped frame by rotating the fastening bolts and the rubber pads.

3. According to the utility model, the positioning bolt and the fixed block are arranged, so that the second U-shaped frame can be fixed in angle after being rotated to a required angle, and the second U-shaped frame is abutted against the back of the circular ring through the rotary positioning bolt.

4. According to the utility model, the connecting rod, the sleeve, the pressing rod, the spring, the rotating roller, the rope, the plumb, the limiting rod and the expanding head are arranged, so that the plumb is hung at the bottom of the rope in a vertical state, when the rope and the axis of the upright post fixed in the first U-shaped frame are in the same vertical plane, namely in the vertical state of the upright post, the rope is released, the pressing rod is pressed, so that the pressing rod moves from the front side of the back box ring of the ring, the rotating roller sleeved on the pressing rod rotates under the driving of the plumb and the rope, the rope is released, the rope is wound on the rotating roller in the tightening process of the rope, and the sleeve and the expanding head clamp the two sides of the rotating roller under the driving of the spring, so that the rotating roller is kept in a static state.

5. According to the utility model, by arranging the ball, the friction force between the pressing rod and the sleeve is smaller in the process of pressing the pressing rod.

6. According to the utility model, by setting the angle measuring scale, the angle can be more accurate in the measuring process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure provided by the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic isometric view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a rear view provided by the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view provided by the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a side view provided by the present utility model;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at a provided by the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a circular ring; 2. an angle measuring scale; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a first U-shaped frame; 5. a second U-shaped frame; 6. an outer ring groove; 7. an inner ring groove; 8. a fixed rod; 9. a roller; 10. a right angle bent rod; 11. a pointer; 12. a fastening bolt; 13. a rubber pad; 14. positioning bolts; 15. a fixed block; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a sleeve; 18. pressing the rod; 19. a spring; 20. a rotating roller; 21. a rope; 22. a plumb bob; 23. a ball; 24. a limit rod; 25. and (5) expanding the head.

Detailed Description

For a further understanding of the utility model, its features and advantages, reference is now made to the following examples, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the measuring device for building structural engineering of the utility model comprises a circular ring 1, wherein an angle measuring scale 2 is arranged on the circular ring 1, a connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the circular ring 1, a first U-shaped frame 4 is fixedly connected to the end part of the connecting rod 3, a second U-shaped frame 5 is also movably connected to the circular ring 1, an outer ring groove 6 is arranged on the outer side wall of the circular ring 1, an inner ring groove 7 is arranged on the inner side of the circular ring 1, four fixing rods 8 are arranged on the second U-shaped frame 5, rollers 9 are respectively and rotatably connected to the four fixing rods 8, the four fixing rods are distributed on the inner side and the outer side of the circular ring 1, the rollers 9 on the fixing rods 8 on the inner side of the circular ring 1 are in mutual collision with the inner ring groove 7, a right angle rod 10 is arranged on the second U-shaped frame 5, the end part of the right angle rod 10 is fixedly connected with an inner ring groove 7, and the pointer 11 on the fixing rods 4 is aligned with the axis of the second U-shaped frame 5, and the pointer is aligned with the scale 2.

The scheme is adopted: through setting up ring 1, angle scale 2, connecting rod 3, first U type frame 4, second U type frame 5, outside annular 6, inboard annular 7, dead lever 8, gyro wheel 9, right angle bent lever 10 and pointer 11, can be so that before carrying out welding or spiro union to crossbeam and stand, at first fix the stand on first U type frame 4, guarantee the axle center of stand and the axle center of first U type frame 4 and the zero scale mark alignment of angle scale 2, rotate second U type frame 5 afterwards, make the pointer 11 of the right angle bent lever 10 tip on the second U type frame 5 and the scale mark alignment that needs, then fix the crossbeam in the inside of second U type frame 5, can weld thereby confirm the angle between stand and the crossbeam.

Referring to fig. 3, two side walls of the first U-shaped frame 4 and the second U-shaped frame 5 are respectively provided with a fastening bolt 12 extending towards the inside of the first U-shaped frame 4 and the second U-shaped frame 5, and one end of the fastening bolt 12 inside the first U-shaped frame 4 and the second U-shaped frame 5 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 13.

The scheme is adopted: by providing the fastening bolt 12 and the rubber pad 13, the column can be fixed inside the first U-shaped frame 4 and the cross beam can be fixed inside the second U-shaped frame 5 by rotating the fastening bolt 12 and the rubber pad 13.

Referring to fig. 1, a fixing block 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second U-shaped frame 5, and a positioning bolt 14 is disposed on the fixing block 15.

The scheme is adopted: through setting up positioning bolt 14 and fixed block 15, can make through rotating second U type frame 5 to the required angle after, can make second U type frame 5 through rotatory positioning bolt 14 with the back of ring 1 conflict, realize the angle fixation of second U type frame 5.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the inside wall fixedly connected with of ring 1 is to connecting rod 16 that the central part of ring 1 extends, the tip fixedly connected with sleeve 17 of connecting rod 16, the inside of sleeve 17 is provided with presses the stick 18, press the stick 18 to run through sleeve 17 and extend to front side and rear side, press the surface cover that the stick 18 extends to sleeve 17 rear side to be equipped with spring 19, the both ends of spring 19 respectively with sleeve 17 and press the tip fixedly connected of stick 18, press the surface cover that the stick 18 extends to sleeve 17 front side to be equipped with rotor roll 20, press the tip integrated into one piece that the stick 18 extends to sleeve 17 front side to have a head 25, the surface rolling of rotor roll 20 has rope 21, the tip fixedly connected with plumb 22 of rope 21, the bottom of ring 1 is provided with the gag lever post 24 that fixes a position rope 21.

The scheme is adopted: through setting up connecting rod 16, sleeve 17, press stick 18, spring 19, rotor roll 20, rope 21, plumb 22, gag lever post 24 and expanding head 25, can make rope 21's bottom hang plumb 22 can be in vertical state for rope 21, when rope 21 is in same vertical plane with the stand axle center that first U type frame 4 is inside fixed, be the vertical state of stand, the process of release rope 21, press the press stick 18, make press stick 18 follow the front side motion of back case ring 1 of ring 1, the rotor roll 20 that press the cover was established on the stick 18 rotates under the drive of plumb 22 and rope 21, the rope 21 release, tighten up in-process to rope 21, rope 21 twines on rotor roll 20, under the drive of spring 19, sleeve 17 and broadhead clamp the both sides of rotor roll 20 for rotor roll 20 keeps in stationary state.

Referring to fig. 4, the sleeve 17 is provided with balls 23 inside, and the balls 23 are abutted against the pressing bar 18.

The scheme is adopted: by providing the ball 23, the friction force between the pressing bar 18 and the sleeve 17 can be made smaller in the process of pressing the pressing bar 18 to move.

Referring to fig. 1, the angle measuring graduation 2 is uniformly disposed around the front surface of the circular ring 1.

The scheme is adopted: by setting the angle measuring scale 2, the angle can be made more accurate in the measuring process.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the angle gauge is used, the pressing rod 18 moves from the front side of the back box ring 1 of the ring 1, the rotating roller 20 sleeved on the pressing rod 18 rotates under the drive of the plumb 22 and the rope 21, the rope 21 is released to be in a vertical state, before welding or screwing the cross beam and the upright post, the upright post is firstly fixed on the first U-shaped frame 4 through the fastening bolt 12 and the rubber pad 13 on the first U-shaped frame 4, the axle center of the upright post and the rope 21 are ensured to be on the same vertical plane, the upright post is ensured to be in a vertical state, the axle center of the upright post and the axle center of the first U-shaped frame 4 are ensured to be aligned with zero scale marks of the angle gauge scale marks 2, then the second U-shaped frame 5 is rotated, the pointer 11 at the end part of the right-angle bending rod 10 on the second U-shaped frame 5 is aligned with the required scale marks, after the back of the positioning bolt 14 is rotated to be in conflict with the ring 1, the angle of the second U-shaped frame 5 is fixed, and then the cross beam is fixed inside the second U-shaped frame 5, and the angle between the upright post and the cross beam can be determined by welding.

To sum up: this measuring device for building structure engineering through setting up ring 1, protractor scale 2, connecting rod 3, first U type frame 4, second U type frame 5, outside annular 6, inboard annular 7, dead lever 8, gyro wheel 9, right angle bent rod 10 and pointer 11 etc. have can be in advance at welding or spiro union crossbeam and stand's in-process can carry out the advantage that assistance-localization real-time to the angle that needs simultaneously, have solved current measuring device for building structure engineering only can measure the right angle and can't carry out assistance-localization real-time's problem.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The measuring device for the building structural engineering is characterized by comprising a circular ring (1), wherein angle measuring scales (2) are arranged on the circular ring (1), a connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the circular ring (1), a first U-shaped frame (4) is fixedly connected to the end part of the connecting rod (3), a second U-shaped frame (5) is movably connected to the circular ring (1), an outer side annular groove (6) is formed in the outer side wall of the circular ring (1), an inner side annular groove (7) is formed in the inner side of the circular ring (1), four fixing rods (8) are arranged on the second U-shaped frame (5), idler wheels (9) are respectively and rotatably connected to the four fixing rods (8), the idler wheels (9) on the inner side fixing rods (8) of the circular ring (1) are in contact with the inner side annular groove (7), right angle measuring scales (10) are arranged on the right angle measuring scales (4) of the right angle measuring frames, the right angle measuring scales (10) are respectively arranged on the right angle measuring frames (4) and the right angle measuring scales (4), the axis of the second U-shaped frame (5) is aligned with the pointer (11).

2. The measurement device for building construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the two side walls of the first U-shaped frame (4) and the second U-shaped frame (5) are respectively provided with a fastening bolt (12) extending towards the inside of the first U-shaped frame (4) and the second U-shaped frame (5), and one end of each fastening bolt (12) positioned in the first U-shaped frame (4) and the second U-shaped frame (5) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (13).

3. The measurement device for building construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of second U type frame (5) is fixedly connected with fixed block (15), be provided with positioning bolt (14) on fixed block (15).

4. The measurement device for building construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a wire rope fixing device for the electric motor, including ring (1), connecting rod (16) that inside wall fixedly connected with to ring (1) extends, tip fixedly connected with sleeve (17) of connecting rod (16), the inside of sleeve (17) is provided with presses stick (18), press stick (18) to run through sleeve (17) and extend to front side and rear side, the surface cover that presses stick (18) to sleeve (17) rear side extension is equipped with spring (19), the both ends of spring (19) respectively with sleeve (17) and press the tip fixed connection of stick (18), press the surface cover that stick (18) extends to sleeve (17) front side to be equipped with rotor roller (20), the tip integrated into one piece that presses stick (18) to sleeve (17) front side extension has head (25), the surface rolling of rotor roller (20) has rope (21), the tip fixedly connected with plumb (22) of rope (21), the bottom of ring (1) is provided with spacing pole (24) that fix a position rope (21).

5. The measuring device for constructional engineering as defined in claim 4, wherein: the inside of sleeve (17) is provided with ball (23), ball (23) are contradicted each other with pressing stick (18).

6. The measurement device for building construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the angle measuring scale (2) is uniformly arranged around the front surface of the circular ring (1).