CN219064019U

CN219064019U - Hosta plantaginea flower drying device

Info

Publication number: CN219064019U
Application number: CN202222703102.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余拱鑫; 何罡; 刘畅; 李文
Original assignee: Shandong Xinqianmo Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Xinqianmo Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-14
Filing date: 2022-10-14
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hosta plantaginea flower drying device, and relates to the technical field of hosta plantaginea flower drying, comprising a drying barrel and an air drying assembly; drying barrel: the right end face is provided with a PLC controller, the inside of the drying barrel is provided with a storage component, the upper end of the inside of the drying barrel is provided with a drying component, and the right end face of the drying barrel is provided with a rotating component; and (3) air-drying the assembly: contain air heater, outlet duct, swivel first, intake pipe and bar gas outlet, install the air heater on the right-hand member face of dry bucket, the gas outlet internal fixation of air heater has the outlet duct, the lower extreme of outlet duct periphery is fixed with swivel first, swivel one is rotated and is connected at the inside right-hand member of intake pipe, the commentaries on classics hole has been seted up at the middle part of dry bucket, the inside rotation of commentaries on classics hole is connected with swivel first, can be even be heated the time length that reduces the drying to the hosta plantaginea flower to can guarantee the integrality of hosta plantaginea flower after the heating.

Description

Hosta plantaginea flower drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hosta plantaginea flower drying, in particular to a hosta plantaginea flower drying device.

Background

The hosta plantaginea flower is a perennial root herbal flower of the lily family, has higher ornamental value and medicinal value, is dry, sweet and cool in nature, has the effects of clearing heat and detoxicating, relieving cough and relieving sore throat, is used for treating lung heat, sore throat, hoarseness, chest heat, toxic heat and the like, is a common medicament for people in the inner Mongolia region, is cultivated in all places in China, is similar to a hosta plantaginea bud, is white like jade, is fragrant and pleasant, is mostly used for ornamental in gardens, is a common medicament for diminishing inflammation and detoxifying in Mongolian medicaments, is an important process for processing the hosta plantaginea flower, has the conditions of long heating time and uneven heating, and can cause serious deformation of the hosta plantaginea flower after heating, so that the hosta plantaginea flower drying device is proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides the hosta plantaginea flower drying device which can uniformly heat hosta plantaginea flowers to reduce the drying time, ensure the integrity of hosta plantaginea flowers after heating and effectively solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hosta plantaginea flower drying device comprises a drying barrel and an air drying assembly;

drying barrel: the right end face is provided with a PLC controller, the inside of the drying barrel is provided with a storage component, the upper end of the inside of the drying barrel is provided with a drying component, and the right end face of the drying barrel is provided with a rotating component;

and (3) air-drying the assembly: the hot air drying device comprises a hot air blower, an air outlet pipe, a first swivel, an air inlet pipe and a strip-shaped air outlet, wherein the hot air blower is arranged on the right end face of a drying barrel, the air outlet pipe is fixed in the air outlet of the hot air blower, the first swivel is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the circumferential face of the air outlet pipe, the right end inside the air inlet pipe is rotationally connected with the first swivel, a swivel hole is formed in the middle of the drying barrel, the first swivel is rotationally connected with the first swivel, uniformly distributed strip-shaped air outlets are formed in the circumferential face of the first swivel, all strip-shaped air outlets are located inside the drying barrel, a storage assembly is arranged on the circumferential face of the air inlet pipe, and the hosta plantain flowers are primarily dried by the aid of the air drying assembly;

wherein: the input end of the PLC is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the PLC is electrically connected with the input end of the hot air blower.

Further, the storage assembly comprises a second swivel, a fixing frame and a storage net box, two corresponding second swivel are fixed on the circumferential surface of the air inlet pipe, the two second swivel are located inside the drying barrel, four corresponding storage net boxes are arranged inside the two drying barrels, two corresponding fixing frames are fixed on the upper side surface of the storage net box, all fixing frames are respectively connected to the end surfaces of the two second swivel in a rotating mode, and the hosta plantaginea flowers are stored through the storage assembly.

Further, stoving subassembly contains mounting box, electrothermal tube and temperature sensor, the opening has been seted up to dry barrel periphery's upper end, open-ended inside is fixed with the mounting box, the internally mounted of mounting box has two corresponding electrothermal tubes, the internally mounted of mounting box has temperature sensor, the output of PLC controller is connected to the input electricity of electrothermal tube, temperature sensor and the two-way electricity of PLC controller are connected, carry out further drying to the hosta plantaginea flower through setting up stoving subassembly.

Further, the rotating assembly comprises a motor, a gear and a gear ring, the motor is mounted on the right end face of the drying barrel, the gear is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, the gear ring is fixed on the right end of the circumferential face of the air inlet pipe, the gear is meshed with the gear ring, the input end of the motor is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC, and the rotating assembly is arranged to drive the air inlet pipe to rotate.

Further, an opening is formed in the circumferential surface of the drying barrel, a baffle is hinged in the opening, and a brace is fixed on the front side surface of the baffle.

Further, two corresponding supporting plates are fixed at the left end and the right end of the drying barrel, a bottom plate is fixed on the lower side surfaces of the two supporting plates, and the drying barrel is supported by the supporting plates and the bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this hosta plantaginea flower drying device has following benefit:

through setting up the hosta flower that stores the subassembly and to need drying, start the motor after the storage and make out the trachea rotate, drive all hosta flowers at outlet duct pivoted in-process and rotate, start the air heater in its pivoted in-process and pour into the inside of business turn over tracheal, enter into the inside hot air of outlet duct and will spray to hosta flowers through evenly distributed's bar gas outlet is even, carry out preliminary drying to it, simultaneously at hosta flowers pivoted in-process also start drying assembly to further drying simultaneously, can reduce dry duration under such circumstances, and can effectively guarantee hosta flowers's integrality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front side structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the air drying assembly according to the present utility model

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rotating assembly according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 drying barrel, 2PLC controller, 3 air drying assembly, 31 air heater, 32 outlet duct, 33 swivel I, 34 intake pipe, 35 bar gas outlets, 4 storage assembly, 41 swivel II, 42 mount, 43 storage net cage, 5 drying assembly, 51 mounting box, 52 electrothermal tube, 53 temperature sensor, 6 rotation assembly, 61 motor, 62 gear, 63 gear ring, 7 baffle, 8 brace, 9 backup pad, 10 bottom plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a hosta plantaginea flower drying device comprises a drying barrel 1 and an air drying assembly 3;

drying barrel 1: the PLC controller 2 is arranged on the right end face, the storage component 4 is arranged in the drying barrel 1, the drying component 5 is arranged at the upper end in the drying barrel 1, the rotating component 6 is arranged on the right end face of the drying barrel 1, the storage component 4 comprises a rotating ring II 41, a fixed frame 42 and a storage net box 43, two corresponding rotating rings II 41 are fixed on the circumferential face of the air inlet pipe 34, the two rotating rings II 41 are both positioned in the drying barrel 1, four corresponding storage net boxes 43 are arranged in the two drying barrels 1, two corresponding fixed frames 42 are fixed on the upper side face of the storage net box 43, all the fixed frames 42 are respectively connected on the end faces of the two rotating rings II 41 in a rotating way, the drying component 5 comprises a mounting box 51, an electric heating pipe 52 and a temperature sensor 53, an opening is formed at the upper end of the circumferential face of the drying barrel 1, the inside of the opening is fixedly provided with a mounting box 51, the inside of the mounting box 51 is provided with two corresponding electric heating pipes 52, the inside of the mounting box 51 is provided with a temperature sensor 53, the input end of the electric heating pipe 52 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC 2, the temperature sensor 53 is electrically connected with the PLC 2 in a bidirectional way, a rotating assembly 6 comprises a motor 61, a gear 62 and a gear ring 63, the right end face of the drying barrel 1 is provided with the motor 61, the output shaft of the motor 61 is fixedly provided with the gear 62, the right end of the circumferential surface of the air inlet pipe 34 is fixedly provided with the gear ring 63, the gear 62 is meshed with the gear ring 63, the input end of the motor 61 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC 2, the air inlet pipe 34 is driven to rotate by the rotating assembly 6, the plantain flowers are further dried by the drying assembly 5, and the plantain flowers are stored by the storage assembly 4;

air-drying assembly 3: the hot air dryer comprises a hot air blower 31, an air outlet pipe 32, a rotary ring I33, an air inlet pipe 34 and a strip-shaped air outlet 35, wherein the hot air blower 31 is arranged on the right end face of a drying barrel 1, the air outlet pipe 32 is fixed in the air outlet of the hot air blower 31, the rotary ring I33 is rotationally connected to the right end of the inner part of the air inlet pipe 34, a rotary hole is formed in the middle of the drying barrel 1, the rotary ring I33 is rotationally connected to the inner part of the rotary hole, the uniformly distributed strip-shaped air outlets 35 are formed in the circumferential face of the rotary ring I33, all the strip-shaped air outlets 35 are positioned in the drying barrel 1, a storage assembly 4 is arranged on the circumferential face of the air inlet pipe 34, and the air drying assembly 3 is arranged to primarily dry hosta plantain flower;

wherein: the input end of the PLC controller 2 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the PLC controller 2 is electrically connected with the input end of the air heater 31.

Wherein: an opening is formed in the circumferential surface of the drying barrel 1, a baffle 7 is hinged in the opening, and a brace 8 is fixed on the front side surface of the baffle 7.

Wherein: two corresponding supporting plates 9 are fixed at the left end and the right end of the drying barrel 1, a bottom plate 10 is fixed on the lower side surfaces of the two supporting plates 9, and the drying barrel 1 is supported by arranging the supporting plates 9 and the bottom plate 10.

The utility model provides a hosta plantaginea flower drying device, which has the following working principle: firstly, place the hosta plantaginea flowers that need to dry into the inside of four corresponding storage net cages 43 respectively, start motor 61 after placing and make out trachea 32 rotate, drive all storage net cages 43 and rotate at outlet duct 32 pivoted in-process, it rotates to drive all hosta plantaginea flowers at all storage net cages 43, start hot-air machine 31 and pour into the inside of business turn over trachea 32 at hosta plantaginea flower pivoted in-process, enter into the inside hot-air of outlet duct 32 and will spray to hosta plantaginea flowers through evenly distributed's bar gas outlet 35, carry out preliminary drying to it, simultaneously also start all electrothermal tubes 52 at hosta plantaginea flowers pivoted in-process simultaneously, will carry out further drying to hosta plantaginea flowers that rotate to the inside net cage 43 of dry barrel 1 inside upper end after all electrothermal tubes 52 start, can reduce dry duration under such circumstances, and because the device of drying does not contact with hosta plantaginea flowers, can effectively guarantee the integrality of hosta plantaginea flowers.

It should be noted that, the specific model of the PLC controller 2 disclosed in the above embodiment is siemens S7-200, the air heater 31 may be a TN-QG20-T16 intelligent fan heater, the electric heating tube 52, the temperature sensor 53 and the motor 61 may be a 68KTYZ micro low-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor, and the PLC controller 2 controls the air heater 31, the electric heating tube 52 to operate by using a method commonly used in the prior art.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hosta plantaginea flower drying device which characterized in that: comprises a drying barrel (1) and an air drying assembly (3);

drying barrel (1): the right end face is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (2), the interior of the drying barrel (1) is provided with a storage component (4), the upper end of the interior of the drying barrel (1) is provided with a drying component (5), and the right end face of the drying barrel (1) is provided with a rotating component (6);

air-drying assembly (3): the novel drying device comprises an air heater (31), an air outlet pipe (32), a rotating ring I (33), an air inlet pipe (34) and a strip-shaped air outlet (35), wherein the air heater (31) is arranged on the right end face of a drying barrel (1), the air outlet pipe (32) is fixedly arranged in the air outlet of the air heater (31), the rotating ring I (33) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the circumferential face of the air outlet pipe (32), the rotating ring I (33) is rotationally connected to the right end of the inside of the air inlet pipe (34), a rotating hole is formed in the middle of the drying barrel (1), the rotating ring I (33) is rotationally connected to the inside of the rotating ring I (33), the uniformly distributed strip-shaped air outlets (35) are formed in the circumferential face of the rotating ring I (33), and all the strip-shaped air outlets (35) are positioned in the inside of the drying barrel (1), and a storage assembly (4) is arranged on the circumferential face of the air inlet pipe (34).

Wherein: the input end of the PLC (2) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the PLC (2) is electrically connected with the input end of the hot air blower (31).

2. The hosta plantaginea flower drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the storage assembly (4) comprises a swivel joint II (41), a fixing frame (42) and a storage net box (43), two corresponding swivel joint II (41) are fixed on the circumferential surface of the air inlet pipe (34), the two swivel joint II (41) are located inside the drying barrels (1), four corresponding storage net boxes (43) are arranged inside the two drying barrels (1), two corresponding fixing frames (42) are fixed on the upper side surface of the storage net box (43), and all the fixing frames (42) are respectively connected to the end surfaces of the two swivel joint II (41) in a rotating mode.

3. The hosta plantaginea flower drying device according to claim 1, wherein: drying component (5) contain install bin (51), electrothermal tube (52) and temperature sensor (53), the opening has been seted up to the upper end of dry barrel (1) periphery, open-ended inside is fixed with install bin (51), the internally mounted of install bin (51) has two corresponding electrothermal tubes (52), the internally mounted of install bin (51) has temperature sensor (53), the output of PLC controller (2) is connected to the input electricity of electrothermal tube (52), temperature sensor (53) are connected with the two-way electricity of PLC controller (2).

4. The hosta plantaginea flower drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary assembly (6) comprises a motor (61), a gear (62) and a gear ring (63), the motor (61) is mounted on the right end face of the drying barrel (1), the gear (62) is fixed on an output shaft of the motor (61), the gear ring (63) is fixed at the right end of the circumferential face of the air inlet pipe (34), the gear (62) is meshed with the gear ring (63), and the input end of the motor (61) is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC (2).

5. The hosta plantaginea flower drying device according to claim 1, wherein: an opening is formed in the circumferential surface of the drying barrel (1), a baffle (7) is hinged in the opening, and a brace (8) is fixed on the front side surface of the baffle (7).

6. The hosta plantaginea flower drying device according to claim 1, wherein: two corresponding supporting plates (9) are fixed at the left end and the right end of the drying barrel (1), and a bottom plate (10) is fixed on the lower side surfaces of the two supporting plates (9).