CN219061510U

CN219061510U - Automatic geological drilling machine

Info

Publication number: CN219061510U
Application number: CN202320377757.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李仲安; 熊汉红; 谭乃元; 杨锐; 高绍涌; 谭敏
Original assignee: Lijiang Water Resources And Hydropower Survey Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Lijiang Water Resources And Hydropower Survey Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-03
Filing date: 2023-03-03
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic geological drilling machine, and relates to the technical field of geological survey. The utility model comprises a bracket component, a first supporting component, a first adjusting component and a second adjusting component, wherein the first supporting component is symmetrically connected with the lower part of the bracket component in a left-right mode, the first adjusting component is connected with the lower part of one side of the bracket component, and the second adjusting component is arranged on one side of the bracket component. According to the utility model, the support component and the first adjusting component are arranged, so that the inclination of the drill rod is adjusted according to the application inclination angle of the geological surface in the using process of the automatic geological drilling machine, the practicability of the automatic geological drilling machine is improved, and the position of the drill rod on the horizontal plane is convenient for a user to adjust by arranging the first supporting component and the second adjusting component, so that the drill rod in the automatic geological drilling machine can conveniently conduct drilling survey on different points on the geological surface, and the workload of the user in adjusting the position of the drill rod is reduced.

Description

Automatic geological drilling machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of geological survey, and particularly relates to an automatic geological drilling rig.

Background

In order to analyze the geological components, staff needs to conduct drilling and surveying on a geological surface, the geological survey is to survey and detect the geology through various means or methods, a proper bearing layer is determined, the foundation type is determined according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing layer, and investigation and research activities of foundation parameters are calculated; at present, in order to facilitate the staff to carry out geological survey to the geological surface, the staff uses an automatic geological drilling machine, the automatic geological drilling machine appears, the working strength of the staff in the process of carrying out drilling and surveying to the geological surface is greatly reduced, and the efficiency of the staff in the process of surveying to the geological surface is greatly improved.

However, the following drawbacks still exist in practical use:

1. in the use process of the existing automatic geological drilling machine, a user cannot adjust the inclination angle of the drill rod according to the inclination angle of the geological surface, so that the practicability of the existing automatic geological drilling machine is reduced;

2. in order to guarantee stability of the existing automatic geological drilling machine during drilling and surveying work on the geological surface, the existing automatic geological drilling machine needs to be limited on the geological surface, when drilling and surveying are needed to be conducted on different points of the geological surface, a user is required to adjust the position of the whole existing automatic geological drilling machine, the existing automatic geological drilling machine is inconvenient to operate and control to conduct drilling and surveying on the different points on the geological surface, and workload of the user is increased.

Therefore, the existing automatic geological drilling machine cannot meet the requirements in practical use, so that an improved technology is urgently needed in the market to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an automatic geological drilling machine, which solves the problems of low practicability and inconvenience in carrying out drilling survey on different points on a geological surface of the existing automatic geological drilling machine by arranging a bracket assembly, a first adjusting assembly, a first supporting assembly and a second adjusting assembly.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to an automatic geological drilling machine, which comprises a bracket assembly, a first supporting assembly, a first adjusting assembly and a second adjusting assembly, wherein the first supporting assembly is connected to the lower part of the bracket assembly in a bilateral symmetry manner, the first adjusting assembly is connected to the lower part of one side of the bracket assembly, and the second adjusting assembly is arranged on one side of the bracket assembly.

Further, the bracket component comprises a shaft pin and a U-shaped bracket; the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the U-shaped bracket are respectively connected with a shaft pin, and the left side wall and the right side wall of the U-shaped bracket are respectively provided with a U-shaped chute.

Further, the first support assembly comprises a first universal wheel and a bottom plate; the two bottom plates are symmetrically distributed at the lower part of the U-shaped bracket, the middle of the inner side of the upper part of the bottom plate is connected with an ear seat, the ear seat is rotationally connected with a shaft pin, and the front and back of the lower part of the bottom plate are symmetrically connected with first universal wheels.

Further, the first adjusting component comprises an L-shaped base and a second motor; the second motor is positioned at the lower part of one side of the U-shaped bracket, the inner side of the second motor is connected with the shaft pin, the outer side of the second motor is connected with the L-shaped base, and the L-shaped base is positioned at the upper part of the bottom plate.

Further, the second adjusting component comprises a third motor and a connecting plate; the third motor is located U-shaped support side, and the third motor upside is connected with the pivot, and the pivot upper end is connected with connecting plate lower part one side, and connecting plate lower part opposite side is connected with U-shaped support upper portion one side.

Further, the lower side of the second adjusting component is connected with a second supporting component, and the second supporting component comprises a second universal wheel and a circular plate; the upper side of the circular plate is connected with the lower side of the third motor, and the middle part of the lower side of the circular plate is connected with a second universal wheel.

Further, the lower side of the inner part of the bracket component is connected with a lifting component, and the lifting component comprises a first sliding block and a hydraulic cylinder; the pneumatic cylinder is located U-shaped support lower part centre, and pneumatic cylinder left and right sides lower part symmetry is connected with first slider, first slider and U-shaped spout sliding connection.

Further, the lower side of the lifting assembly is connected with a drilling assembly, and the drilling assembly comprises a drill rod and a first motor; the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the first motor are connected with second sliding blocks, the second sliding blocks are positioned on the right lower side of the first sliding blocks, the second sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the U-shaped sliding grooves, and the lower side of the first motor is connected with a drill rod.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the support assembly and the first adjusting assembly are arranged, so that the inclination of the drill rod can be adjusted according to the inclination angle of the geological surface in the geological survey process of the automatic geological drilling machine, the practicability of the automatic geological drilling machine is improved, and the problem of low practicability of the existing automatic geological drilling machine is solved.

According to the utility model, by arranging the first supporting component and the second adjusting component, a user only needs to start the third motor in the geological survey process of the automatic geological drilling machine, so that the drill rod can conduct drilling survey on different points on the geological surface, the automatic geological drilling machine is convenient to conduct drilling survey on different points on the geological surface, the workload of the user in adjusting the position of the drill rod is reduced, and the problem that the conventional automatic geological drilling machine is inconvenient to conduct drilling survey on different points on the geological surface is solved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an automated geological drilling rig;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the connection of the bracket assembly, the second support assembly and the second adjustment assembly;

FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the connection of the U-shaped bracket, the first support assembly and the first adjustment assembly;

fig. 4 is a schematic connection of the U-shaped bracket, the lifting assembly and the drilling assembly.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. a bracket assembly; 11. a shaft pin; 12. a U-shaped chute; 13. a U-shaped bracket; 2. a lifting assembly; 21. a first slider; 22. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a drilling assembly; 31. a drill rod; 32. a first motor; 33. a second slider; 4. a first support assembly; 41. a first universal wheel; 42. a bottom plate; 43. an ear seat; 5. a second support assembly; 51. a second universal wheel; 52. a circular plate; 6. a first adjustment assembly; 61. an L-shaped stand; 62. a second motor; 7. a second adjustment assembly; 71. a third motor; 72. a connecting plate; 73. a rotating shaft.

Description of the embodiments

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model discloses an automatic geological drilling rig, which comprises a bracket assembly 1, a first supporting assembly 4, a first adjusting assembly 6 and a second adjusting assembly 7, wherein the lower part of the bracket assembly 1 is symmetrically connected with the first supporting assembly 4 left and right, the lower part of one side of the bracket assembly 1 is connected with the first adjusting assembly 6, and the side of the bracket assembly 1 is provided with the second adjusting assembly 7;

specifically, the automated geological drilling rig performs the following steps of: specifically, the user applies external force to the automatic geological drilling rig to move the first support assembly 4 and the second support assembly 5, the automatic geological drilling rig moves until the automatic geological drilling rig moves to a position for geological surface drilling survey, the user brakes the brake, the user starts the drilling assembly 3, the lifting assembly 2 is started, and the rotating drilling assembly 3 is driven to move downwards to drill the geological surface for surveying; when the lifting assembly 2 is contracted, the drilling assembly 3 moves upwards to be separated from the geological surface; when the angle between the drilling assembly 3 and the geological surface needs to be adjusted, a user starts the first adjusting assembly 6, the bracket assembly 1 rotates, the lifting assembly 2 rotates, the drilling assembly 3 rotates, namely the inclination angle of the drilling assembly 3 is adjusted; when the drilling assembly 3 is required to drill and survey different points on the geological surface, the user starts the second adjusting assembly 7, the first supporting assembly 4 moves, the bracket assembly 1 rotates, the lifting assembly 2 and the drilling assembly 3 rotate, and the lifting assembly 2 and the drilling assembly 3 are controlled to drill and survey different points on the geological surface.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the bracket assembly 1 comprises a shaft pin 11 and a U-shaped bracket 13; the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the U-shaped bracket 13 are respectively connected with a shaft pin 11, and the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the U-shaped bracket 13 are respectively provided with a U-shaped chute 12;

the first support assembly 4 comprises a first universal wheel 41 and a bottom plate 42; the two bottom plates 42 are symmetrically distributed at the lower part of the U-shaped bracket 13, the middle of the inner side of the upper part of the bottom plate 42 is connected with an ear seat 43, the ear seat 43 is rotationally connected with the shaft pin 11, and the front and back of the lower part of the bottom plate 42 are symmetrically connected with first universal wheels 41;

the first adjusting component 6 comprises an L-shaped base 61 and a second motor 62; the second motor 62 is positioned at the lower part of one side of the U-shaped bracket 13, the inner side of the second motor 62 is connected with the shaft pin 11, the outer side of the second motor 62 is connected with the L-shaped stand 61, and the L-shaped stand 61 is positioned at the upper part of the bottom plate 42;

specifically, the user starts the second motor 62 with the external control end, the shaft pin 11 rotates on the ear seat 43, the U-shaped bracket 13 moves in an arc with the shaft pin 11 as the shaft, the hydraulic cylinder 22 and the drill rod 31 move along with the movement of the U-shaped bracket 13, and the inclination angle of the drill rod 31 is adjusted until the drill rod 31 is convenient for carrying out the borehole survey on the geological surface.

Wherein, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the second adjusting component 7 comprises a third motor 71 and a connecting plate 72; the third motor 71 is positioned at one side of the U-shaped bracket 13, a rotating shaft 73 is connected to the upper side of the third motor 71, the upper end of the rotating shaft 73 is connected with one side of the lower part of the connecting plate 72, and the other side of the lower part of the connecting plate 72 is connected with one side of the upper part of the U-shaped bracket 13;

specifically, the user starts the third motor 71 using the external control end, the rotating shaft 73 rotates, the first universal wheel 41 moves, the bottom plate 42 moves, the U-shaped bracket 13 moves along with the movement of the bottom plate 42, the hydraulic cylinder 22 and the drill rod 31 move in an arc with the rotating shaft 73 as an axis, the connecting plate 72 moves, and the orientation of the drill rod 31 on the horizontal plane is adjusted.

Wherein as shown in fig. 2, the lower side of the second adjusting component 7 is connected with a second supporting component 5, and the second supporting component 5 comprises a second universal wheel 51 and a circular plate 52; the upper side of the circular plate 52 is connected with the lower side of the third motor 71, and the middle part of the lower side of the circular plate 52 is connected with a second universal wheel 51;

specifically, the user applies an external force to the automated geological drilling rig, the second universal wheel 51 and the first universal wheel 41 move, the circular plate 52 and the bottom plate 42 move, the automated geological drilling rig moves until the automated geological drilling rig moves to the working position, the user brakes the brakes on the first universal wheel 41 and the second universal wheel 51, and the position of the automated geological drilling rig on the geological surface is defined.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a lifting assembly 2 is connected to the lower side of the inner part of the bracket assembly 1, and the lifting assembly 2 comprises a first sliding block 21 and a hydraulic cylinder 22; the hydraulic cylinder 22 is positioned in the middle of the lower part of the U-shaped bracket 13, the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the hydraulic cylinder 22 are symmetrically connected with the first sliding blocks 21, and the first sliding blocks 21 are in sliding connection with the U-shaped sliding grooves 12;

the lower side of the lifting assembly 2 is connected with a drilling assembly 3, and the drilling assembly 3 comprises a drill rod 31 and a first motor 32; the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the first motor 32 are respectively connected with a second sliding block 33, the second sliding blocks 33 are positioned on the right lower side of the first sliding blocks 21, the second sliding blocks 33 are in sliding connection with the U-shaped sliding grooves 12, and the lower side of the first motor 32 is connected with a drill rod 31;

specifically, the user starts the first motor 32 by using the external control end, the drill rod 31 rotates, the user starts the hydraulic cylinder 22 by using the external control end, and when the hydraulic cylinder 22 stretches, the rotating drill rod 31 moves downwards to drill and survey the geological surface; when the hydraulic cylinder 22 contracts, the rotary drill rod 31 moves upward, out of the way of the geological surface.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments are all within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automated geological drilling rig comprises a bracket assembly (1), a first supporting assembly (4), a first adjusting assembly (6) and a second adjusting assembly (7), and is characterized in that: the left-right symmetry of support subassembly (1) lower part is connected with first supporting component (4), support subassembly (1) one side lower part is connected with first adjusting component (6), support subassembly (1) side is provided with second adjusting component (7).

2. An automated geological drilling rig according to claim 1, wherein: the bracket component (1) comprises a shaft pin (11) and a U-shaped bracket (13); the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the U-shaped bracket (13) are respectively connected with the shaft pin (11), and the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the U-shaped bracket (13) are respectively provided with a U-shaped chute (12).

3. An automated geological drilling rig according to claim 2, wherein: the first supporting component (4) comprises a first universal wheel (41) and a bottom plate (42); the two base plates (42) are symmetrically distributed at the lower part of the U-shaped bracket (13), an ear seat (43) is connected in the middle of the inner side of the upper part of the base plate (42), the ear seat (43) is rotationally connected with the shaft pin (11), and the front and back of the lower part of the base plate (42) are symmetrically connected with the first universal wheels (41).

4. An automated geological drilling rig according to claim 1, wherein: the first adjusting component (6) comprises an L-shaped base (61) and a second motor (62); the second motor (62) is located at the lower part of one side of the U-shaped support (13), the inner side of the second motor (62) is connected with the shaft pin (11), the outer side of the second motor (62) is connected with the L-shaped base (61), and the L-shaped base (61) is located at the upper part of the bottom plate (42).

5. An automated geological drilling rig according to claim 4, wherein: the second adjusting component (7) comprises a third motor (71) and a connecting plate (72); the third motor (71) is located one side of the U-shaped support (13), a rotating shaft (73) is connected to the upper side of the third motor (71), the upper end of the rotating shaft (73) is connected with one side of the lower portion of the connecting plate (72), and the other side of the lower portion of the connecting plate (72) is connected with one side of the upper portion of the U-shaped support (13).

6. An automated geological drilling rig according to claim 5, wherein: the lower side of the second adjusting component (7) is connected with a second supporting component (5), and the second supporting component (5) comprises a second universal wheel (51) and a circular plate (52); the upper side of the circular plate (52) is connected with the lower side of the third motor (71), and the middle part of the lower side of the circular plate (52) is connected with the second universal wheel (51).

7. An automated geological drilling rig according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting assembly (2) is connected to the lower side of the inner part of the bracket assembly (1), and the lifting assembly (2) comprises a first sliding block (21) and a hydraulic cylinder (22); the hydraulic cylinder (22) is positioned in the middle of the lower part of the U-shaped bracket (13), the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the hydraulic cylinder (22) are symmetrically connected with the first sliding blocks (21), and the first sliding blocks (21) are in sliding connection with the U-shaped sliding grooves (12).

8. An automated geological drilling rig according to claim 7, wherein: the lower side of the lifting assembly (2) is connected with a drilling assembly (3), and the drilling assembly (3) comprises a drill rod (31) and a first motor (32); the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the first motor (32) are connected with second sliding blocks (33), the second sliding blocks (33) are positioned right below the first sliding blocks (21), the second sliding blocks (33) are in sliding connection with the U-shaped sliding grooves (12), and the lower side of the first motor (32) is connected with the drill rod (31).