CN219060091U

CN219060091U - Slope leveling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219060091U
Application number: CN202223454093.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 莫蜀湘; 林昌健; 韩中明; 张启军; 樊小峰; 李蒙蒙; 卢荣富
Original assignee: China Railway 19th Bureau Group Co Ltd; Guangzhou Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 19 Bureau Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Railway 19th Bureau Group Co Ltd; Guangzhou Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 19 Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-22
Filing date: 2022-12-22
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-22

Abstract

The utility model provides slope leveling equipment, which comprises a first moving device, a second moving device and a leveling device, wherein two ends of the leveling device are respectively connected with the first moving device and the second moving device, and the first moving device and the second moving device move along a first direction; the leveling device comprises a first driving mechanism, a connecting plate and a baffle, wherein the first driving mechanism is arranged on the connecting plate, the driving end of the first driving mechanism is connected with the baffle, the length of the baffle extends along a second direction, the first driving mechanism drives the baffle to move along a third direction, the leveling device further comprises a second driving mechanism, a leveling component and a guide rail, the leveling component is adjacent to the baffle in the first direction, the guide rail extends along the second direction, the leveling component is in sliding connection with the guide rail, and the driving end of the second driving mechanism is connected with the leveling component and drives the leveling component to move along the second direction on the guide rail. The utility model has simple structure and good leveling effect.

Description

Slope leveling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of road engineering construction, in particular to slope leveling equipment.

Background

The side slope is a slope surface with a certain gradient, which is made on two sides of the roadbed, the side slope support is a support, reinforcement and protection measure adopted for the side slope to ensure the safety of the side slope and the environment thereof, when the side slope is constructed, the tool is required to climb onto the slope surface manually to trim the flatness of the side slope, although the side slope can be trimmed and built, the manual leveling is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the manual operation has a certain danger, and in addition, the flatness is difficult to control.

The current slope trimming and shaping scraper comprises a sliding rail and a leveling device, wherein the sliding rail is arranged on a slope, the sliding rail extends along a first direction, the leveling device is arranged on the sliding rail in a movable mode, the leveling device comprises a mounting frame, an adjusting bolt and a scraping plate, the length of the scraping plate extends along a second direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, the scraping plate is connected with the mounting frame through the adjusting bolt, and the distance between the scraping plate and a slope soil body can be adjusted through the adjusting bolt. But the device structure of this scheme is more complicated, needs to set up and just can remove on the slide rail, and the installation is inconvenient, and the commonality is not good, and this equipment just can level the soil body of side slope along first direction, and it is relatively poor to level the effect of side slope, and adjusts the height of scraper blade and need the manual work to adjust adjusting bolt, and is comparatively inconvenient, influences the efficiency of construction.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide slope leveling equipment with simple structure, good leveling effect and manpower saving.

In order to achieve the above object, the leveling device provided by the present utility model includes a first moving device, a second moving device, and a leveling device, wherein two ends of the leveling device are respectively connected to the first moving device and the second moving device, and the first moving device and the second moving device both move along a first direction; the leveling device comprises a first driving mechanism, a connecting plate and a baffle, wherein the first driving mechanism is arranged on the connecting plate, the driving end of the first driving mechanism is connected with the baffle, the length of the baffle extends along a second direction, the first driving mechanism drives the baffle to move along a third direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are all intersected; the leveling device further comprises a second driving mechanism, a leveling assembly and a guide rail, wherein the leveling assembly is adjacent to the baffle plate in the first direction, the guide rail extends along the second direction, the leveling assembly is in sliding connection with the guide rail, and the driving end of the second driving mechanism is connected with the leveling assembly and drives the leveling assembly to move on the guide rail along the second direction.

From above, can level the side slope soil body along first direction through the baffle that sets up, the level and smooth subassembly of setting can be leveled the soil body of side slope along the second direction, effectually promoted the leveling effect of side slope, and adopt actuating mechanism such as cylinder or motor to adjust the baffle for the distance between the side slope soil body, the commonality of this equipment has been promoted, when the scraper blade during operation, the baffle inserts to the soil body in to the equipment wholly stabilize, stability when effectively promoting equipment operation has saved the manpower greatly, construction efficiency has been improved.

Further scheme is, the leveling component includes fastener, mounting bracket and scraper blade, and the scraper blade sets up in the mounting bracket below, and the length of scraper blade extends along first direction, is provided with the spacing groove that extends along the third direction on the mounting bracket, and the fastener wears to locate in the spacing groove and is connected scraper blade and mounting bracket.

From the above, the distance between the scraping plate and the soil body of the side slope can be adjusted through the limiting groove, and the universality of the equipment is effectively improved.

Further, a gap is formed between the scraping plate and the baffle plate.

From the above, the gap is formed between the scraping plate and the baffle plate, so that the interference of the baffle plate to the movement of the scraping plate can be effectively prevented.

Further, the leveling device comprises a support assembly for stably supporting the leveling device.

From the above, the stability of the leveling equipment in leveling operation can be improved through the support component.

Further, the first moving device is hinged with the leveling device; and/or the second moving device is hinged with the leveling device.

From the above, the first moving device and/or the second moving device are/is hinged with the leveling device, so that the leveling device can be suitable for slopes with different gradients, and the universality of the leveling device is greatly improved.

Further, the first moving device comprises a first motor and a first rotating wheel assembly driven by the first motor, the second moving device comprises a second motor and a second rotating wheel assembly driven by the second motor, the first rotating wheel assembly comprises a plurality of first rotating wheels, and the second rotating wheel assembly comprises a plurality of second rotating wheels; the axis of the first rotating wheel is parallel to the second direction, or the axis of the second rotating wheel is parallel to the second direction.

From the above, the axis of the first rotating wheel or the axis of the second rotating wheel is parallel to the second direction, and the universal slope with various angles is realized, so that the universality is greatly improved.

Further, the first mobile device is located the below of second mobile device, and the supporting component includes support frame and supporting wheel, and the support frame is connected with first mobile device, and the rotatable setting of supporting wheel is on the support frame, and the axis of first rotating wheel and the axis of supporting wheel are all parallel with the horizontal plane, and the axis of supporting wheel is parallel with the axis of first rotating wheel each other, and the lower extreme of supporting wheel and the lower extreme of first rotating wheel all are located same horizontal plane.

From the above, the first moving device and the supporting wheel are both positioned on the same horizontal plane, so that the stability of the equipment during operation can be effectively improved.

The further scheme is that the outer sides of the first rotating wheels are sleeved with the crawler belts, and/or the outer sides of the second rotating wheels are sleeved with the crawler belts.

From the above, the crawler belt can be convenient for equipment to adapt to various terrains, and the universality is effectively improved.

The first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.

In summary, the leveling equipment provided by the scheme has the advantages of simple structure, good leveling effect, labor saving, stable operation and better universality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first view angle structural diagram of a slope leveling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a second view angle structural diagram of a slope leveling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a slope leveling device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a first moving device and a support assembly of a slope leveling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a leveling assembly of a slope leveling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the provided slope leveling apparatus includes a first moving device 103, a supporting assembly, a second moving device 101, and a leveling device 102, wherein the first moving device 103 and the second moving device 101 move along a first direction, the leveling device 102 includes a guide rail 3, a connecting plate 16, a leveling assembly 105, a baffle 13, a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism, and a fixing plate 6, the first moving device 103 and the second moving device 101 are oppositely disposed in a second direction, the second direction is parallel to the slope, two ends of the connecting plate 16 are respectively connected with the fixing plate 6 and the second moving device 101, and two ends of the guide rail 3 are respectively connected with the fixing plate 6 and the second moving device 101. The first moving device 103 is positioned below the second moving device 101, the first moving device 103 is positioned on a horizontal plane, the second moving device 101 is positioned on the slope surface of the slope, the first moving device 103 comprises a first supporting seat 7, a first motor and a plurality of first rotating wheels 11 arranged at the bottom of the first supporting seat 7, the first motor drives the plurality of first rotating wheels 11 to rotate, the first supporting seat 7 is hinged with the fixed plate 6, a first crawler 12 is sleeved outside the plurality of first rotating wheels 11, and the axis of the first rotating wheels 11 is parallel to the horizontal plane and mutually perpendicular to the first direction; the second moving device 101 comprises a second supporting seat 1, a second motor 10 and a plurality of second rotating wheels arranged at the bottom of the second supporting seat 1, one end, away from the fixed plate 6, of the connecting plate 16 and one end, away from the fixed plate 6, of the guide rail 3 are fixedly connected with the second supporting seat 1, the second supporting seat 1 and the fixed plate 6 are integrally formed, the second motor 10 drives the second rotating wheels to rotate, second tracks are sleeved on the outer sides of the second rotating wheels, and the axes of the second rotating wheels are parallel to the second direction.

The length of the baffle 13 and the guide rail 3 extend along the second direction, the first driving mechanism is arranged on the connecting plate 16, the first driving mechanism comprises two air cylinders 5 which are sequentially arranged along the second direction, and the driving ends of the two air cylinders 5 are connected with the baffle 13 and drive the baffle 13 to move along the third direction. Alternatively, the first driving mechanism may be a motor or the like.

In this embodiment, the first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.

Referring to fig. 5, the leveling assembly 105 includes a fastener 19, a mounting frame 4 and a scraper 15, the mounting frame 4 is slidably connected with the guide rail 3, the second driving mechanism includes a motor 2 and a screw 14, the motor 2 is disposed on the second supporting seat 1, a driving end of the motor 2 is connected with the screw 14, one end of the screw 14 far away from the second supporting seat 1 passes through the mounting frame 4 and is rotatably connected with the fixing plate 6, the motor 2 drives the screw 14 to rotate so as to drive the mounting frame 4 to slide on the guide rail 3, and the second driving mechanism includes the motor 2 and the screw 14. The scraper blade 15 sets up in the below of mounting bracket 4, and scraper blade 15 and baffle 13 are adjacent in the first direction, and have the clearance between scraper blade 15 and the baffle 13, are provided with the spacing groove 17 that extends along the third direction on the mounting bracket 4, and one side that scraper blade 15 is close to mounting bracket 4 is provided with the open slot 18 of U type, and the fastener 19 wears to locate in spacing groove 17 and the open slot 18 to be connected scraper blade 15 and mounting bracket 4, and fastener 19 includes current fastener 19 such as bolt. The scraper 15 is conveniently detached through the opening groove 18.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the support assembly comprises a support frame 8 and a support wheel 9, the support frame 8 is fixedly connected with a support seat, the support wheel 9 is rotatably arranged on the support frame 8, the lower ends of the support wheel 9 and the first rotating wheel 11 are both positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the axis of the support wheel 9 is parallel to the axis of the first rotating wheel 11.

To sum up, the leveling equipment that this scheme provided simple structure, level and smooth effectual, use manpower sparingly, the leveling equipment of the stable side slope of operation.

It should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the design concept of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modifications made to the present utility model by using the concept fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The slope leveling equipment comprises a first moving device, a second moving device and a leveling device, wherein two ends of the leveling device are respectively connected with the first moving device and the second moving device, and the first moving device and the second moving device move along a first direction;

the leveling device comprises a first driving mechanism, a connecting plate and a baffle, wherein the first driving mechanism is arranged on the connecting plate, the driving end of the first driving mechanism is connected with the baffle, the length of the baffle extends along a second direction, the first driving mechanism drives the baffle to move along a third direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are intersected in pairs;

the method is characterized in that:

the leveling device further comprises a second driving mechanism, a leveling component and a guide rail, wherein the leveling component is adjacent to the baffle plate in the first direction, the guide rail extends along the second direction, the leveling component is in sliding connection with the guide rail, and the driving end of the second driving mechanism is connected with the leveling component and drives the leveling component to move along the second direction on the guide rail.

2. A slope levelling apparatus according to claim 1, in which:

the leveling assembly comprises a fastener, a mounting frame and a scraping plate, wherein the scraping plate is arranged below the mounting frame, the length of the scraping plate extends along the first direction, a limiting groove extending along the third direction is formed in the mounting frame, and the fastener penetrates through the limiting groove and connects the scraping plate with the mounting frame.

3. A slope levelling apparatus according to claim 2, in which:

a gap is formed between the scraping plate and the baffle.

4. A slope levelling apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3 characterised in that:

the flattening apparatus includes a support assembly that stably supports the flattening apparatus.

5. The slope grading apparatus according to claim 4, wherein:

the first moving device is hinged with the leveling device;

and/or the second moving device is hinged with the leveling device.

6. The slope grading apparatus according to claim 5, wherein:

the first moving device comprises a first motor and a first rotating wheel assembly driven by the first motor to rotate, the second moving device comprises a second motor and a second rotating wheel assembly driven by the second motor to rotate, the first rotating wheel assembly comprises a plurality of first rotating wheels, and the second rotating wheel assembly comprises a plurality of second rotating wheels;

the axis of the first rotating wheel is parallel to the second direction, or the axis of the second rotating wheel is parallel to the second direction.

7. The slope grading apparatus according to claim 6, wherein:

the first mobile device is located the below of second mobile device, first mobile device is articulated with leveling device, supporting component includes support frame and supporting wheel, the support frame with first mobile device is connected, the rotatable setting of supporting wheel is in on the support frame, the axis of first rotating wheel with the axis of supporting wheel is all parallel with the horizontal plane, the axis of supporting wheel with the axis of first rotating wheel is parallel to each other, the supporting wheel lower extreme with the lower extreme of first rotating wheel all is located same on the horizontal plane.

8. The slope grading apparatus according to claim 6, wherein:

the outer sides of a plurality of the first rotating wheels are sleeved with crawler belts, and/or

And the outer sides of the second rotating wheels are sleeved with crawler belts.

9. A slope levelling apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3 characterised in that: