CN219056514U - Marine anchor lifting machine - Google Patents

Marine anchor lifting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219056514U
CN219056514U CN202223434855.4U CN202223434855U CN219056514U CN 219056514 U CN219056514 U CN 219056514U CN 202223434855 U CN202223434855 U CN 202223434855U CN 219056514 U CN219056514 U CN 219056514U
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China
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oil
motor
singlechip
protective box
bottom plate
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CN202223434855.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张国柱
张兴江
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Dalian Guoxing Marine Equipment Co ltd
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Dalian Guoxing Marine Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ship anchor lifting machine, which comprises a bottom plate, a traction driving mechanism and a swinging assembly, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of guide rails; a bottom plate: the upper surface of the oil tank is provided with a protective box, a rolling disc is rotationally connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the protective box, the upper surface of a top plate of the protective box is provided with an oil pump, the inner top wall of the protective box is provided with a supporting frame, a rectangular frame is rotationally connected between two vertical plate bodies of the supporting frame through a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rectangular frame is provided with a shunt tube, the lower end array of the outer cambered surface of the shunt tube is provided with an atomizing nozzle, the left end of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with an oil storage tank, and an oil inlet of the oil pump is communicated with the inner lower end of the oil storage tank through a first guide pipe; this marine anchor windlass removes water and sprays protective oil to it at the in-process of anchor chain rolling, has effectively delayed the oxidation of anchor chain, has reduced manual work load, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Marine anchor lifting machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of anchor windlass, in particular to a marine anchor windlass.
Background
A ship is an artificial vehicle that operates mainly in water, and in addition, a civil ship is generally called a ship, a military ship is called a ship, a small ship is called a ship or a boat, which is generally called a ship or a boat, and an interior mainly includes a receiving space, a supporting structure, and a drainage structure, and has a propulsion system using external or self-contained energy. The shape is generally the linear envelope of fluid resistance, materials are updated continuously along with technological progress, natural materials such as wood, bamboo, hemp and the like are adopted in early days, and steel materials, aluminum, glass fibers, acrylic and various composite materials are adopted in modern days. In addition to the main engine, there are many other auxiliary machines in the ship, in which the ship is an important one, and the anchor machine is used for taking up, paying off and mooring the anchor chain, and is usually installed on the main deck of the head and stern of the ship, so as to be used for the anchor taking up and mooring of the ship. The anchor chain of the existing anchor lifting machine is generally exposed or wound on a winding drum, is uneven in winding and easy to wind, the anchor chain is required to be naturally air-dried, water stains on the surface of the anchor chain, which are not air-dried, can cause corrosion of the anchor chain, and the service life of the anchor chain is short.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects, and provide the ship anchor lifting machine which is used for removing water and spraying protective oil in the process of winding the anchor chain, so that the oxidation of the anchor chain is effectively delayed, the manual workload is reduced, the practicability is high, and the problems in the background art can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a ship anchor jack comprises a bottom plate, a traction driving mechanism and a swinging assembly;
a bottom plate: the upper surface of the protective box is provided with the protective box, a rolling disc is rotationally connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the protective box, the upper surface of a top plate of the protective box is provided with an oil pump, the inner top wall of the protective box is provided with a supporting frame, a rectangular frame is rotationally connected between two vertical plate bodies of the supporting frame through a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rectangular frame is provided with a shunt tube, an array of lower end of an outer cambered surface of the shunt tube is provided with an atomizing nozzle, the left end of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with an oil storage tank, an oil inlet of the oil pump is communicated with the inner lower end of the oil storage tank through a first conduit, an oil outlet of the oil pump is communicated with the left end of the shunt tube through a second conduit, and the right side wall of the protective box is provided with a guide cylinder which is communicated with the inner part of the protective box;
traction drive mechanism: the traction driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the front end of the mandrel of the rolling disc;
swing assembly: the left side surface of the vertical plate body is arranged on the left side of the supporting frame;
wherein: the intelligent protection device is characterized by further comprising a singlechip, wherein the singlechip is arranged on the front side surface of the protection box, the input end of the singlechip is electrically connected with an external power supply, the output end of the singlechip is electrically connected with the input end of the oil pump, and the intelligent protection device is dehydrated and sprayed with protective oil in the process of winding an anchor chain, so that the oxidation of the anchor chain is effectively delayed, the manual work load is reduced, and the practicability is strong.
Further, traction drive mechanism includes backup pad, worm wheel and motor one, backup pad symmetry sets up in the leading flank of protective housing, rotates between two backup pads and is connected with the worm, and the left surface of left backup pad is equipped with motor one, and the output shaft of motor one and the left end fixed connection of worm, the worm wheel sets up in the dabber front end of rolling dish, worm and worm wheel meshing are connected, the input of motor one is connected with the output electricity of singlechip, and the drive rolling dish rotates the anchor chain rolling, has the locking effect simultaneously.
Further, swing subassembly includes motor two, carousel and protruding axle, motor two sets up in the left vertical plate body left surface of carriage, motor two's output shaft passes the left vertical plate body of carriage and extends to the inside of carriage, motor two's output shaft right-hand member is equipped with the carousel, the right flank outer edge of carousel is equipped with protruding axle, protruding axle and the inner wall sliding connection of rectangle frame, the output of singlechip is connected to motor two's input electricity, sprays the oil mist to the anchor chain surface, reduces the oxidation on anchor chain surface.
Further, still include air pump and wind ring, the air pump sets up in the upper surface right-hand member of bottom plate, the wind ring sets up in the middle part inner wall of guide cylinder, the gas outlet of air pump is equipped with the trachea, the trachea passes the lateral wall of wind ring and the lateral wall of guide cylinder respectively and extends to the inside of wind ring, the inner wall array of wind ring is equipped with the ventilation hole, the output of singlechip is connected to the input electricity of air pump, clears up the drop of water on anchor chain surface and gets rid of, the spraying oil mist of being convenient for.
Further, the inside of wind ring is equipped with the heating wire, the output of singlechip is connected to the input electricity of heating wire, improves dewatering efficiency.
Further, the left end and the right end of the guide cylinder are vertically and symmetrically connected with guide rollers in a rotating mode to guide and support the anchor chain.
Further, the upper surface of bottom plate is equipped with the oil residue groove, the oil residue groove is located the inside of protective housing, oil residue groove and rolling dish vertical correspond setting, collect the oil drop that gathers dropping, reduce extravagant, avoid the polluted environment simultaneously.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the ship anchor lifter has the following advantages:
the inside of wind ring is sent into through the trachea to the air pump work with outside air compression, the heating wire circular telegram generates heat to the inside heating of wind ring, the air of being heated evenly blows to the surface of anchor chain through the ventilation hole of wind ring inner wall, thereby get rid of the water droplet of anchor chain surface adhesion fast, the oil pump is carried the inside of shunt tubes with the inside of oil storage tank and outwards spout through atomizer, the output shaft of motor two drives the carousel and rotates, the carousel drives protruding axle rotation, protruding axle is through both sliding and relative rotation at the bar opening inner wall of rectangle frame, thereby drive the reciprocal swing of pivot along the braced frame lower extreme, thereby drive shunt tubes and atomizer reciprocal swing, evenly spray the protective oil to the anchor chain surface of rolling, this marine anchor jack, carry out dewatering and spraying the protective oil to it at the in-process of anchor chain rolling, the oxidation of anchor chain has effectively been delayed, manual work load has been reduced, and the practicality is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional plan view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 protective housing, 3 reel, 4 singlechip, 5 guide cylinder, 6 traction drive mechanism, 61 backup pad, 62 worm, 63 worm wheel, 64 motor one, 7 air pump, 8 swing subassembly, 81 motor two, 82 carousel, 83 protruding axle, 9 oil pump, 10 oil storage tank, 11 braced frame, 12 shunt tubes, 13 rectangle frame, 14 oil slag groove, 15 guide roll, 16 wind ring, 17 heating wire.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: the marine anchor windlass comprises a bottom plate 1, a traction driving mechanism 6 and a swinging assembly 8;
the base plate 1: the upper surface is equipped with the protective housing 2, rotate between the front and back lateral wall of protective housing 2 and be connected with rolling dish 3, the roof upper surface of protective housing 2 is equipped with oil pump 9, the inside roof of protective housing 2 is equipped with braced frame 11, be connected with rectangle frame 13 through the pivot rotation between two vertical plate bodies of braced frame 11, the lower extreme of rectangle frame 13 is equipped with shunt tubes 12, the outer cambered surface lower extreme array of shunt tubes 12 is equipped with atomizer, the upper surface left end of bottom plate 1 is equipped with oil storage tank 10, oil inlet and the inside lower extreme of oil storage tank 10 of oil pump 9 are through pipe one intercommunication, the oil-out of oil pump 9 and the left end of shunt tubes 12 are through pipe two intercommunication, the right side wall of protective housing 2 is equipped with guide cylinder 5, guide cylinder 5 and the inside intercommunication of protective housing 2, the equal vertical symmetry rotation in both ends of guide cylinder 5 is connected with guide roll 15, carry out the direction support to the anchor chain.
Wherein: still include singlechip 4, singlechip 4 set up in the leading flank of protective housing 2, and the input of singlechip 4 is electric to be connected external power source, and the input of oil pump 9 is connected to the output electricity of singlechip 4.
Traction drive 6: the traction driving mechanism 6 is fixedly connected with the front end of a mandrel of the winding disc 3, the traction driving mechanism 6 comprises a supporting plate 61, a worm 62, a worm wheel 63 and a motor one 64, the supporting plate 61 is symmetrically arranged on the front side of the protection box 2, the worm 62 is rotationally connected between the two supporting plates 61, the motor one 64 is arranged on the left side of the left supporting plate 61, an output shaft of the motor one 64 is fixedly connected with the left end of the worm 62, the worm wheel 63 is arranged at the front end of the mandrel of the winding disc 3, the worm 62 is in meshed connection with the worm wheel 63, an input end of the motor one 64 is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer 4, the output shaft of the motor one 64 drives the worm 62 to rotate, the worm 62 drives the winding disc 3 to rotate through meshed connection with the worm wheel 63, further winding of an anchor chain is driven to wind the anchor chain, and the matching of the worm 62 and the worm wheel 63 simultaneously has a locking effect to prevent the winding disc 3 from automatically rotating.
Swing assembly 8: the swing assembly 8 comprises a motor II 81, a rotary table 82 and a protruding shaft 83, the motor II 81 is arranged on the left side face of the vertical plate body on the left side of the supporting frame 11, an output shaft of the motor II 81 penetrates through the vertical plate body on the left side of the supporting frame 11 and extends to the inside of the supporting frame 11, the rotary table 82 is arranged at the right end of the output shaft of the motor II 81, the protruding shaft 83 is arranged on the outer edge of the right side face of the rotary table 82, the protruding shaft 83 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the rectangular frame 13, the input end of the motor II 81 is electrically connected with the output end of the singlechip 4, the oil pump 9 conveys protective oil inside the oil storage tank 10 to the inside of the shunt tube 12 and is sprayed outwards through an atomization nozzle, the output shaft of the motor II 81 drives the rotary table 82 to rotate, the rotary table 82 drives the protruding shaft 83 to rotate, the protruding shaft 83 slides and rotates relatively through the inner wall of a strip-shaped opening of the rectangular frame 13, so that the rectangular frame 13 swings reciprocally along the rotating shaft of the lower end of the supporting frame 11, the shunt tube 12 and the atomization nozzle swings reciprocally, the protective oil is uniformly sprayed on the surface of a rolled chain, contact between an anchor chain and ambient air is reduced, and aging is delayed.
Wherein: still include air pump 7 and wind ring 16, air pump 7 sets up in the upper surface right-hand member of bottom plate 1, wind ring 16 sets up in the middle part inner wall of guide cylinder 5, the gas outlet of air pump 7 is equipped with the trachea, the trachea passes the lateral wall of wind ring 16 and the lateral wall of guide cylinder 5 respectively and extends to the inside of wind ring 16, the inner wall array of wind ring 16 is equipped with the ventilation hole, the output of singlechip 4 is connected to the input electricity of air pump 7, the inside of wind ring 16 is equipped with heating wire 17, the output of singlechip 4 is connected to the input electricity of heating wire 17, the air pump 7 work is compressed outside air and is sent into the inside of wind ring 16 through the trachea, the heating wire 17 circular telegram generates heat to the inside heating of wind ring 16, the surface of anchor chain is evenly blown through the ventilation hole of wind ring 16 inner wall to the water droplet with anchor chain surface adhesion gets rid of, the oil mist of being convenient for.
The upper surface of bottom plate 1 is equipped with oil sediment groove 14, and oil sediment groove 14 is located the inside of protective housing 2, and oil sediment groove 14 corresponds the setting with rolling dish 3 is vertical, collects the oil drop that gathers dropping, reduces extravagant, avoids the polluted environment simultaneously.
The working principle of the ship anchor lifter provided by the utility model is as follows:
the motor I64, the motor II 81, the oil pump 9 and the electric heating wire 17 are started to work simultaneously through the singlechip 4, the output shaft of the motor I64 drives the worm 62 to rotate, the worm 62 drives the rolling disc 3 to rotate through being meshed with the worm wheel 63, and then the anchor chain is rolled up, the anchor chain enters the inside of the protective box 2 under the guiding action of the guide roller 15, the air pump 7 compresses external air and sends the external air into the inside of the air ring 16 through the air pipe, the electric heating wire 17 is electrified to heat the inside of the air ring 16, the heated air is uniformly blown to the outer surface of the anchor chain through the ventilation holes of the inner wall of the air ring 16, thereby water drops adhered to the surface of the anchor chain are removed rapidly, the oil pump 9 conveys protective oil in the oil storage box 10 to the inside of the shunt tube 12 and is sprayed outwards through the atomizing nozzle, the output shaft of the motor II 81 drives the turntable 82 to rotate, the turntable 82 drives the convex shaft 83 to rotate, the convex shaft 83 slides and rotates relatively through the inner wall of the opening of the rectangular frame 13, and drives the rectangular frame 13 to reciprocate along the rotating shaft at the lower end of the support frame 11, thereby driving the shunt tube 12 and the atomizing nozzle to swing, the surface of the anchor chain evenly, the water drops adhered to the protective oil drops on the surface of the anchor chain is prevented from being polluted by the surface of the anchor chain after the anchor chain and the air drops are contacted with the surrounding air, and the surrounding air drops are prevented from being polluted, and aging at the surface of the surface is convenient to be recovered.
It should be noted that, in the above embodiment, the first motor 64, the air pump 7, the second motor 81, the oil pump 9 and the heating wire 17 can be freely configured according to practical application scenarios, the first motor 64 is recommended to use the YL8022 motor, the second motor 81 is selected to use 57 series stepper motors, and the singlechip 4 controls the first motor 64, the air pump 7, the second motor 81, the oil pump 9 and the heating wire 17 to work by adopting a method commonly used in the prior art.
The foregoing is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent flow modifications which may be made by the teachings of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings or which may be directly or indirectly employed in other related art are within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a marine windlass which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a traction driving mechanism (6) and a swinging assembly (8);
bottom plate (1): the upper surface of the oil pump is provided with a protective box (2), a winding disc (3) is rotationally connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the protective box (2), the upper surface of a top plate of the protective box (2) is provided with an oil pump (9), the inner top wall of the protective box (2) is provided with a supporting frame (11), a rectangular frame (13) is rotationally connected between two vertical plate bodies of the supporting frame (11) through a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rectangular frame (13) is provided with a shunt tube (12), an outer arc surface lower end array of the shunt tube (12) is provided with an atomization nozzle, the left end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an oil storage tank (10), the oil inlet of the oil pump (9) is communicated with the inner lower end of the oil storage tank (10) through a first guide pipe, the oil outlet of the oil pump (9) is communicated with the left end of the shunt tube (12) through a second guide pipe, the right side wall of the protective box (2) is provided with a guide tube (5), and the guide tube (5) is communicated with the inner part of the protective box (2);
traction drive (6): the traction driving mechanism (6) is fixedly connected with the front end of the mandrel of the winding disc (3);
swing assembly (8): the left side surface of the vertical plate body is arranged on the left side of the supporting frame (11);
wherein: the intelligent oil pump is characterized by further comprising a singlechip (4), wherein the singlechip (4) is arranged on the front side surface of the protective box (2), the input end of the singlechip (4) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the output end of the singlechip (4) is electrically connected with the input end of the oil pump (9).
2. The marine anchor windlass according to claim 1, wherein: traction drive mechanism (6) are including backup pad (61), worm (62), worm wheel (63) and motor one (64), backup pad (61) symmetry sets up in the leading flank of protective housing (2), rotates between two backup pads (61) and is connected with worm (62), and the left side of left backup pad (61) is equipped with motor one (64), and the output shaft of motor one (64) is fixed connection with the left end of worm (62), worm wheel (63) set up in the dabber front end of reel (3), worm (62) and worm wheel (63) meshing are connected, the input of motor one (64) is connected with the output electricity of singlechip (4).
3. The marine anchor windlass according to claim 1, wherein: swing subassembly (8) are including motor two (81), carousel (82) and protruding axle (83), motor two (81) set up in the left vertical plate body left surface of carriage (11), the output shaft of motor two (81) passes the left vertical plate body of carriage (11) and extends to the inside of carriage (11), the output shaft right-hand member of motor two (81) is equipped with carousel (82), the right flank outer edge of carousel (82) is equipped with protruding axle (83), the inner wall sliding connection of protruding axle (83) and rectangle frame (13), the output of singlechip (4) is connected to the input electricity of motor two (81).
4. The marine anchor windlass according to claim 1, wherein: still include air pump (7) and wind ring (16), air pump (7) set up in the upper surface right-hand member of bottom plate (1), wind ring (16) set up in the middle part inner wall of guide cylinder (5), the gas outlet of air pump (7) is equipped with the trachea, the trachea passes the inside that just extends to wind ring (16) of the lateral wall of wind ring (16) and guide cylinder (5) lateral wall respectively, the inner wall array of wind ring (16) is equipped with the ventilation hole, the output of singlechip (4) is connected to the input electricity of air pump (7).
5. The marine anchor windlass according to claim 4, wherein: an electric heating wire (17) is arranged in the air ring (16), and the input end of the electric heating wire (17) is electrically connected with the output end of the singlechip (4).
6. The marine anchor windlass according to claim 5, further comprising: the left end and the right end of the guide cylinder (5) are vertically and symmetrically connected with guide rollers (15) in a rotating mode.
7. The marine anchor windlass according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of bottom plate (1) is equipped with oil residue groove (14), oil residue groove (14) are located the inside of protective housing (2), oil residue groove (14) and rolling dish (3) vertical corresponding setting.
CN202223434855.4U 2022-12-21 2022-12-21 Marine anchor lifting machine Active CN219056514U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223434855.4U CN219056514U (en) 2022-12-21 2022-12-21 Marine anchor lifting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223434855.4U CN219056514U (en) 2022-12-21 2022-12-21 Marine anchor lifting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219056514U true CN219056514U (en) 2023-05-23

Family

ID=86341858

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223434855.4U Active CN219056514U (en) 2022-12-21 2022-12-21 Marine anchor lifting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219056514U (en)

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