CN2190551Y - Double arm plastic coating device - Google Patents

Double arm plastic coating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2190551Y
CN2190551Y CN 93241002 CN93241002U CN2190551Y CN 2190551 Y CN2190551 Y CN 2190551Y CN 93241002 CN93241002 CN 93241002 CN 93241002 U CN93241002 U CN 93241002U CN 2190551 Y CN2190551 Y CN 2190551Y
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China
Prior art keywords
axis
mould
exhaust outlet
blast pipe
heating furnace
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 93241002
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Chinese (zh)
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张基
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 93241002 priority Critical patent/CN2190551Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a double arm plastic coating device, which comprises a heating furnace, two sets of dies, a rotary tower, two rotary arms respectively connected with the rotary arm and one set of die, a driving device which can control the dies to reciprocate in or out of the heating furnace, a ventilating device for cooling the inner cavities of the dies through ventilation and a spray device. The device can carry out continuous production and has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and excellent performance. The utility model can be widely used for the production of plastic products with various materials and shapes.

Description

Double arm plastic coating device
The utility model relates to a kind of rotomoulding apparatus, particularly a kind of both arms rotational moulding device.The rotational moulding device is fit to produce large-scale hollow plastic product.State-of-the-art in the world at present rotational moulding device is a kind of four arm rotational moulding machines, as shown in Figure 1.
Label 31 is a heating furnace among Fig. 1, and 32,33,34,35 is mould, and 36,37,38,39 is spiral arm, and 40 is capstan head.When mould [ 32 ] plastified in heating furnace, mould [ 33 ], mould [ 34 ] cooled off, and mould [ 35 ] carries out the demoulding and reinforced operation.This machine is a chronomere with fusion time, occupy a station, be two chronomeres cool time, occupy two stations, the demoulding and reinforced operating time occupy a station less than a chronomere, article four, spiral arm, the quadruplet mould rotates transposition on four stations, chronomere's half-twist of every mistake can be realized continuous production.
But this rotational moulding machine die is many, cost is high, complex structure, fault probability are big; And because spiral arm and mould rotation turnover heating furnace, the both sides oven wall need be opened fully, need there be opening positive furnace wall, not only be unfavorable for insulation but also waste energy, the both sides oven wall is opened backward with the Yishanmen form, close forward, make the time of opening wide long owing to stroke is long, waste energy equally and be unfavorable for being incubated; In addition, this machine only is fit to produce in enormous quantities, must assort quadruplet mould ability ordinary production, and the single armed machine that is not suitable as small lot batch manufacture uses.
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned defective, provides a kind of simple in structure, superior performance, cost is low and can quantity-produced rotational moulding device.
The design basis of four arm rotational moulding is slow process for cooling, and goods cool off naturally, and be the twice of fusion time cool time.
The utility model basis is process for cooling fast, and the outside water-cooled of goods is internally air-cooled, only needs 1/10th of fusion time cool time.
Rotational moulding device design of the present utility model comprises a heating furnace, rotary column, a mould, is used to spray the spray equipment of cooling die, the spiral arm that it is characterized in that two molds are arranged, two links to each other respectively with rotary column with a mold and be used to make mould to move back and forth the transmission device that is loaded with described rotary column of turnover heating furnace.Also further comprise the ventilation unit that is used in dies cavity ventilation cooling.
This device method of operation is that a mold plastifies in heating furnace, another set of mould carries out outside spray and inner ventilation cooling simultaneously, and carry out the demoulding and reinforced, with transmission device the mould in heating furnace is withdrawed from then, with rotary column two molds are replaced, with transmission device charged mould is sent into heating furnace and plastify, so move in circles, produce continuously.This device is a chronomere with fusion time, and be about 0.1 chronomere cool time, and the demoulding and reinforced operating time are 0.5 chronomere, and the reinforced operation of the cooling and demoulding two procedures is incorporated in a station and carries out.Article two, spiral arm, two molds, chronomere of every mistake, spiral arm and mould fall once head, realize producing continuously.
This device can be produced continuously with four arm rotational moulding machines are same, but structure simplified widely, has reduced half mould, has reduced cost widely, and product yield and quality do not reduce.This device also can be made single armed machine usefulness, only needs to make a mold, carry out small lot batch manufacture, and because cool time is short, and efficient improves greatly than traditional single armed machine, output is enhanced about more than once.
This device can be suitable for the production of the plastic products of any material (as PE, ABS, AS etc.) and shape.
The heating furnace sidewall need not open wide in the device of the present utility model, the two fan doors that positive furnace wall available reverse opens and closes, and stroke is short, and the time of opening wide is short, has saved the energy and has helped insulation.
The described a kind of ventilation unit that is used to make the dies cavity cooling can comprise air inlet and the exhaust outlet on the mould, the blast pipe that links to each other with described air inlet and wind regime device such as air blast.Blast can be 0.01-0.2kg/cm 2Gas (as air) from the wind regime device during cooling enters die cavity through blast pipe and air inlet, discharges from exhaust outlet then, and heat is taken away.Refrigerating gas also works to support plastic products simultaneously to be made it not separate with die wall.
Described air inlet and exhaust outlet area preferably equate or are close, so that gas turnover speed is identical or close, help cooling and support.
The described another kind of ventilation unit that is used to make the dies cavity cooling can comprise the exhaust outlet on the mould, and a segment distance and sectional area are less than the blast pipe and the wind regime device (as air blast) of exhaust outlet area in exhaust outlet inserts mould.Blast can be 0.01-0.2kg/cm 2Gas (as air) from the wind regime device during cooling enters die cavity through blast pipe, discharges from exhaust outlet then, heat is taken away, and supported plastic products.
The sectional area that the internal perisporium of described blast pipe surrounds preferably with blast pipe and exhaust outlet between the annular space area equate or close.
The transmission device that is used to make mould to move back and forth the turnover heating furnace of the present utility model can comprise the driving that is loaded with described rotary column of a belt wheel and two and described track of taking turns to cooperate (as rail or rail).Driving is advance and retreat in orbit.Driving is advanced, and a mold enters heating furnace plasticizing, and driving a vehicle after plasticizing is finished retreats, withdraw from heating furnace after, Rotate 180 °, driving is advanced, and another set of mould enters the heating furnace plasticizing, the described mould that plastified this moment cools off, the demoulding, reinforced, and circulation is and so forth produced continuously.
Every mold described in the utility model can comprise one or two mould.
Device of the present utility model can comprise X-axis and perpendicular and by the Y-axis of its drive, Y-axis links to each other with mould, and they are used to drive described mould and rotate along spherical track.Like this, help plasticizing and spray cooling.X-axis and Y-axis also can have the inner passage, and blast pipe communicates with the Y-axis inner passage, the X-axis inner passage with one around the groove of Y-axis outer surface with this groove is communicated with the duct that the Y-axis inner passage communicates.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in more detail.
Fig. 2 is a kind of rotational moulding schematic representation of apparatus of the present utility model.
Wherein label 1 is a heating furnace, 2,2 ' be mould, 3,3 ' be spiral arm, 4 are driving, and 5 is rotary column, and 6 are wheel, and 7 is track.
Fig. 3 is a kind of rotational moulding device part schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Wherein 2,2 " being mould, 8,8 " are blast pipe, and 9 is air inlet, 10,10 " be exhaust outlet, 12 is X-axis, and 13 is Y-axis; 20 is the X-axis mandrel, and 21 is bearing, and 22 is gear-box; 11 is bearing cap, and 19 is bearing, and 14 is bevel gear; 15 are Y-axis ventilation cover; 16 is bevel gear, and 17 is bearing, and 18 is bearing cap.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 3, expression part 15,20,13 etc.23,24,25 is the O RunddichtringO among the figure.
Embodiment
A kind of rotational moulding device of the present utility model is shown in Fig. 2,3 and 4.Fig. 2 mainly represents the overall structure of this device.Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 mainly represent mould and make it along the structure of the device of spherical track rotation.Spiral arm in this device [ 3,3 ' ] is installed on the rotary column [ 5 ], rotary column [ 5 ] is installed in the driving [ 4 ], driving [ 4 ] can be gone up advance and retreat at track [ 7 ], and rotary column [ 5 ] can pass through spiral arm [ 3,3 ' ] and drive two molds [ 2,2 ' ] rotation transposition.Make mould along the method for operation of the device of spherical track rotation be: X-axis [ 12 ] is rotated, bevel gear [ 16 ] is rotated, bevel gear [ 16 ] drives Y-axis [ 13 ] and rotates, [ 2,2 " ] link to each other Y-axis [ 13 ]; [ 2,2 " ] are rotated along spherical track, and mould rotates with spherical track in heating furnace, favourable rotation molding to have realized mould like this with mould, mould rotated along spherical track in when cooling, made that spray is easier to carry out.When air-cooled, the passage of air in X-axis mandrel [ 20 ] from air blast, enter the interior passage of Y-axis [ 13 ] by one on Y-axis [ 13 ] outer surface duct that communicates with passage in the Y-axis [ 13 ] around the groove of Y-axis [ 13 ] and, enter blast pipe [ 8,8 " ]; [ 2,2 " ], [ 10,10 " ] are discharged from exhaust outlet to enter mould then by this passage.
Such scheme can not be considered to restriction of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art can change the utility model or improve according to design philosophy of the present utility model, but these all do not break away from the protection domain of claim.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of both arms rotational moulding device, comprise a heating furnace, rotary column, a mould, be used to spray the spray equipment of cooling die, the spiral arm that it is characterized in that two molds are arranged, two links to each other respectively with rotary column with a mold and be used to make mould to move back and forth the transmission device that is loaded with described rotary column of turnover heating furnace.
2, a kind of device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising the ventilation unit that is used in dies cavity ventilation cooling.
3, a kind of device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that wherein transmission device comprises the driving of a belt wheel and two and described track of taking turns to cooperate.
4, a kind of device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that wherein be used to make the ventilation unit of dies cavity cooling comprise air inlet and exhaust outlet on the mould, blast pipe that links to each other with described air inlet and wind regime device.
5, a kind of device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that wherein air inlet and exhaust outlet area equate.
6, a kind of device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that wherein be used to make the ventilation unit of dies cavity cooling comprise the exhaust outlet of mould, a segment distance and sectional area are less than the blast pipe and the wind regime device of exhaust outlet area in exhaust outlet inserts mould.
7, a kind of device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that sectional area that the internal perisporium of blast pipe wherein surrounds equates with annular space area between blast pipe and exhaust outlet.
8, a kind of any one described device as claim 4 to 6 is characterized in that wind regime device wherein is an air blast, and blast is 0.01-0.2kg/cm 2
9, a kind of device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that comprising X-axis and perpendicular and by the Y-axis of its drive, Y-axis links to each other with mould.
10, a kind of device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that X-axis and Y-axis have the inner passage, blast pipe communicates with the Y-axis inner passage, the X-axis inner passage with one around the groove on the Y-axis outer surface and this groove is communicated with the duct that the Y-axis inner passage communicates.
CN 93241002 1993-10-06 1993-10-06 Double arm plastic coating device Expired - Fee Related CN2190551Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93241002 CN2190551Y (en) 1993-10-06 1993-10-06 Double arm plastic coating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93241002 CN2190551Y (en) 1993-10-06 1993-10-06 Double arm plastic coating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2190551Y true CN2190551Y (en) 1995-03-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 93241002 Expired - Fee Related CN2190551Y (en) 1993-10-06 1993-10-06 Double arm plastic coating device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2190551Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102802841A (en) * 2009-06-12 2012-11-28 Ald真空工业股份公司 Method and device for remelting metal in an electric furnace
CN102814899A (en) * 2012-08-28 2012-12-12 无锡市华润环保设备有限公司 Rotational molding machine rocker mechanism
CN106166812A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-30 安徽九洲环保设备有限公司 A kind of rotary type tower rotational molding machine
CN108145894A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-06-12 山东街景店车新能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of novel operation processes rotational molding machine control system and its implementation with car body

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102802841A (en) * 2009-06-12 2012-11-28 Ald真空工业股份公司 Method and device for remelting metal in an electric furnace
CN102802841B (en) * 2009-06-12 2015-05-20 Ald真空工业股份公司 Method and device for remelting metal in an electric furnace
CN102814899A (en) * 2012-08-28 2012-12-12 无锡市华润环保设备有限公司 Rotational molding machine rocker mechanism
CN106166812A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-30 安徽九洲环保设备有限公司 A kind of rotary type tower rotational molding machine
CN108145894A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-06-12 山东街景店车新能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of novel operation processes rotational molding machine control system and its implementation with car body

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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