CN219054853U

CN219054853U - Discharging device capable of automatically adjusting opening degree of discharging bin door

Info

Publication number: CN219054853U
Application number: CN202223438868.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙秋琦; 王桂涛; 王胜强; 田佳欣; 任大阳; 赵江涛; 王成玉; 周刊
Original assignee: University of Jinan
Current assignee: University of Jinan
Priority date: 2022-12-22
Filing date: 2022-12-22
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a discharging device capable of automatically adjusting the opening degree of a discharging bin door, and belongs to the technical field of mechanical design and manufacturing. The automatic discharging device aims at solving the problem that in the discharging process, people are needed to judge that the feeding hopper of the skip is overflowed due to the fact that the bin gate is opened slowly according to the discharging progress due to too fast discharging. The utility model comprises a discharging hopper, a hydraulic electric pushing cylinder driving circuit, an elastic spring, a mixer truck supporting plate, a bin gate baffle plate with a guide rail, a pulley and a discharging bracket, wherein the hydraulic electric pushing cylinder is connected with the upper supporting plate. The utility model has simple structure, ingenious design and low cost, and solves the problem that the feeding hopper of the skip car needs to be manually judged by naked eyes in the discharging process at present so as to overflow due to too fast discharging and incapability of slowly opening the bin gate according to the discharging speed.

Description

Discharging device capable of automatically adjusting opening degree of discharging bin door

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical design and manufacture, in particular to a discharging device capable of automatically adjusting the opening degree of a discharging bin door.

Background

At present, in the in-process of unloading, need the manual work to go to judge the skip feeder hopper and lead to the fact the problem that overflows because of unloading too fast unable bin gate of opening slowly according to the progress of unloading with the naked eye, need clear up the concrete that overflows as soon as possible after overflowing and prevent to influence next unloading, greatly reduced production efficiency and wasted a large amount of manpower and materials.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the technical problems, the utility model provides a discharging device capable of automatically adjusting the opening degree of a discharging bin door.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a discharge apparatus of automatically regulated discharge bin door aperture includes discharge hopper, hydraulic pressure electricity pushes away jar drive circuit, spring coupling pillar, elastic spring, trucd mixer backup pad, stay cord, has bin door baffle, stay cord coupling pillar, pulley of guide rail, the support of unloading, the hydraulic pressure electricity of complaining pushes away jar and links to each other with the backup pad of top.

Furthermore, the bin gate baffle plate with the guide rail is provided with two spring connecting struts, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the spring connecting struts on the two bin gate baffle plates.

Further, the bin gate baffle with the guide rail is provided with a stay rope connecting support column, and one end of the stay rope is connected with the stay rope connecting support column on the bin gate baffle.

Further, the discharging support is provided with a groove with the depth of the effective stroke of the hydraulic pushing cylinder.

Further, the hydraulic pushing cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the unloading bracket.

Further, the pull rope on the bin gate baffle plate with the guide rail bypasses pulleys at two ends of the unloading bracket to be connected with the mixer truck supporting plate.

Further, the bin gate baffle with the guide rail is connected with the unloading bracket through the guide rail.

Further, the hydraulic pushing cylinder is connected with a hydraulic pushing cylinder driving circuit.

The control method of the utility model comprises the following steps: at the fixed stroke of just beginning hydraulic pressure push cylinder, wait that the trucd mixer is driven into and is carried out the alignment of discharge opening and feed inlet and accomplish, then hydraulic pressure push cylinder closes, the trucd mixer self total amount slowly pushes down the trucd mixer backup pad, and then through the stay cord in the trucd mixer backup pad through the pulley on the support of discharge bracket side and then the drive door baffle that has the guide rail moves to both sides, and then gradually along with the downward movement of trucd mixer backup pad, make the discharge opening grow gradually, rather than once only open to the biggest messenger's concrete and pour to the feed inlet, when reaching biggest, the concrete just in the discharge hopper is accomplished, get into the trucd mixer inside completely, then operating personnel starts hydraulic pressure push cylinder and extends to the biggest stroke, make trucd mixer supporting platform and ground parallel and level, the trucd mixer is driven off the platform and is waited for next trucd mixer to carry out the operation of unloading.

The utility model has simple structure, ingenious design and low cost, and solves the problem that the feeding hopper of the skip car needs to be manually judged by naked eyes in the discharging process at present so as to overflow due to too fast discharging and incapability of slowly opening the bin gate according to the discharging speed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a discharging device capable of automatically adjusting the opening of a discharging bin door according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross section of a discharging device with automatic adjustment of the opening of a discharging bin door;

FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of a discharging device for automatically adjusting the opening of a discharging bin door according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic rear view in section of a discharge apparatus for automatically adjusting the opening of a discharge bin gate according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a discharging device with a bin door opening automatically adjusted when the bin door is closed according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a bin gate guide rail of a discharging device for automatically adjusting the opening of a discharging bin gate according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a discharging device with a door opening automatically adjusted according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1-a discharging bracket; 2-pulleys; 3-a mixer truck; 4-a mixer truck support plate; 5-hydraulic pushing cylinder; 6-a discharge hopper; 7-spring connecting struts; 8-a bin gate baffle with a guide rail; 9-stay cord connecting support.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

A discharging device for automatically adjusting the opening degree of a discharging bin door according to the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 7 of the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a discharge apparatus of automatically regulated discharge bin door aperture includes discharge hopper 6, hydraulic electricity push away jar 5, hydraulic electricity push away jar drive circuit, spring coupling pillar 7, elastic spring, trucd mixer backup pad 4, stay cord, the bin door baffle 8 that has the guide rail, stay cord coupling pillar 9, pulley 2, discharge support 1, the hydraulic electricity of telling pushes away jar 5 and links to each other with the top backup pad.

Further, the bin gate baffle plate 8 with the guide rail is provided with two spring connecting struts 7, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the spring connecting struts 7 on the two bin gate baffle plates.

Further, the bin gate baffle plate 8 with the guide rail is provided with a stay rope connecting support column 9, and one end of the stay rope is connected with the stay rope connecting support column 9 on the bin gate baffle plate.

Further, the discharging support 1 is provided with a groove with the effective stroke depth of the hydraulic pushing cylinder 5.

Further, the hydraulic pushing cylinder 5 is fixed at the bottom of the unloading bracket 1.

Further, the pull ropes on the bin gate baffle plate 8 with the guide rails are connected with the mixer truck support plate 4 by bypassing the pulleys 2 at the two ends of the unloading support 1.

Further, the bin gate baffle plate 8 with the guide rail is connected with the discharging bracket 1 through the guide rail.

Further, the hydraulic electric pushing cylinder 5 is connected with a hydraulic electric pushing cylinder driving circuit.

The control method of the utility model comprises the following steps: at the fixed stroke of just beginning hydraulic push cylinder 5, wait that mixer truck 3 to drive into and carry out the alignment of discharge opening and feed inlet and accomplish, then hydraulic push cylinder 5 is closed, mixer truck 3 self total amount slowly pushes down mixer truck backup pad 4, and then through the stay cord on the mixer truck backup pad 4 through the pulley 2 on the support of discharge bracket 1 side and then the drive door baffle 8 that has the guide rail to both sides remove, and then progressively along with mixer truck backup pad 4 downwardly moving, make the discharge opening grow gradually, rather than once only open to the maximum messenger's concrete and pour to the feed inlet, when reaching the maximum, the concrete just in discharge of hopper 6 is accomplished, get into inside the mixer truck 3 completely, then operating personnel starts hydraulic push cylinder 5 and extends to maximum stroke, make mixer truck supporting platform and ground parallel and level, mixer truck 3 is driven off the platform and is waited for next mixer truck 3 to carry out the operation of unloading.

The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and variations that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the scope of the present disclosure are intended to be covered by the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a discharge apparatus of automatically regulated discharge bin door aperture, includes that discharge hopper, hydraulic pressure electricity push away jar drive circuit, elastic spring, trucd mixer backup pad, the bin door baffle that has the guide rail, pulley, the support of unloading, the hydraulic pressure electricity of complaining push away jar and links to each other with the backup pad of top.

2. The discharge apparatus for automatically adjusting a discharge gate opening of a material according to claim 1, wherein said gate shutter with guide rail has two spring connecting struts.

3. The discharge device capable of automatically adjusting the opening degree of a discharge bin door according to claim 1, wherein the bin door baffle with the guide rail is provided with a stay rope connecting support column.

4. The discharging device capable of automatically adjusting the opening degree of a discharging bin door according to claim 1, wherein the discharging support is provided with a groove with the depth of the effective stroke of the hydraulic pushing cylinder.

5. The discharging device capable of automatically adjusting the opening degree of the discharging bin door according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic pushing cylinder is fixed in the discharging bracket groove.

6. The discharging device capable of automatically adjusting the opening degree of the discharging bin door according to claim 1, wherein the pull rope on the bin door baffle plate with the guide rail bypasses pulleys at two ends of the discharging bracket and is connected with the stirring vehicle supporting plate.

7. The discharging device capable of automatically adjusting the opening degree of a discharging bin door according to claim 1, wherein the bin door baffle plate with the guide rail is connected with the discharging bracket through the guide rail.

8. The discharging device capable of automatically adjusting the opening degree of the discharging bin door according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic pushing cylinder is connected with a hydraulic pushing cylinder driving circuit.