CN219052839U - Casting mold with bottom cooling function - Google Patents
Casting mold with bottom cooling function Download PDFInfo
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- CN219052839U CN219052839U CN202223135115.0U CN202223135115U CN219052839U CN 219052839 U CN219052839 U CN 219052839U CN 202223135115 U CN202223135115 U CN 202223135115U CN 219052839 U CN219052839 U CN 219052839U
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型属于模具冷却技术领域,尤其为一种具有底部冷却功能的铸件模具,包括底座、夹持机构和冷却机构,所述底座顶部固定安装有支撑架,所述底座底部固定安装有U形安装板,所述底座底部固定安装有L形支撑板和支撑板,所述夹持机构设置在底座上,所述冷却机构设置在U形安装板上,所述夹持机构包括两个轴承,两个轴承分别钳设在支撑架左右两侧。本实用新型结构设计合理,通过两块夹板相互靠近或远离,进而能够对不同规格大小的铸件模具进行夹持固定,适应不同大小的铸件模具,通过扇叶高速旋转,通过散热口直接对铸件模具进行散热,同时,使冷却水管中的水快速蒸发,吸收大量的热,从而极大程度的加快铸件模具的冷却。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mold cooling, in particular to a casting mold with bottom cooling function, comprising a base, a clamping mechanism and a cooling mechanism, the top of the base is fixedly installed with a support frame, and the bottom of the base is fixedly installed with a U-shaped A mounting plate, an L-shaped support plate and a support plate are fixedly installed on the bottom of the base, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the base, the cooling mechanism is arranged on a U-shaped mounting plate, the clamping mechanism includes two bearings, The two bearings are respectively clamped on the left and right sides of the support frame. The utility model has a reasonable structural design. The two splints are close to or far away from each other, and then the casting molds of different specifications and sizes can be clamped and fixed, which is suitable for casting molds of different sizes. At the same time, the water in the cooling water pipe evaporates quickly and absorbs a large amount of heat, thereby greatly accelerating the cooling of the casting mold.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及模具冷却技术领域,尤其涉及一种具有底部冷却功能的铸件模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of mold cooling, in particular to a casting mold with bottom cooling function.
背景技术Background technique
模具,工业生产上用以注塑、吹塑、挤出、压铸或锻压成型、冶炼、冲压等方法得到所需产品的各种模子和工具。简而言之,模具是用来制作成型物品的工具,这种工具由各种零件构成,不同的模具由不同的零件构成。它主要通过所成型材料物理状态的改变来实现物品外形的加工。素有“工业之母”的称号,铸造模具是指为了获得零件的结构形状,预先用其他容易成型的材料做成零件的结构形状,然后再在砂型中放入模具,于是砂型中就形成了一个和零件结构尺寸一样的空腔,再在该空腔中浇注流动性液体,该液体冷却凝固之后就能形成和模具形状结构完全一样的零件了。铸造模具是铸造工艺中重要的一环。Mold, various molds and tools used in industrial production for injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die-casting or forging forming, smelting, stamping and other methods to obtain the required products. In short, a mold is a tool used to make shaped objects. This tool is composed of various parts, and different molds are composed of different parts. It mainly realizes the processing of the shape of the article through the change of the physical state of the formed material. Known as the "mother of industry", the casting mold refers to the structural shape of the part is made of other easy-to-form materials in advance in order to obtain the structural shape of the part, and then put into the mold in the sand mold, so the sand mold is formed. A cavity with the same structural size as the part, and then pour a fluid liquid into the cavity, and after the liquid cools and solidifies, a part with the same shape and structure as the mold can be formed. Casting molds are an important part of the casting process.
7897,因此我们提出一种具有底部冷却功能的铸件模具来解决这个问题。7897, so we propose a casting mold with bottom cooling function to solve this problem.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决上述背景技术中提出的问题,而提出的一种具有底部冷却功能的铸件模具。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, and propose a casting mold with bottom cooling function.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种具有底部冷却功能的铸件模具,其特征在于,包括:A casting mold with bottom cooling function, characterized in that it comprises:
底座、夹持机构和冷却机构,所述底座顶部固定安装有支撑架,所述底座底部固定安装有U形安装板,所述底座底部固定安装有L形支撑板和支撑板,所述夹持机构设置在底座上,所述冷却机构设置在U形安装板上。Base, clamping mechanism and cooling mechanism, the top of the base is fixedly installed with a support frame, the bottom of the base is fixedly installed with a U-shaped mounting plate, the bottom of the base is fixedly installed with an L-shaped support plate and a support plate, and the clamping The mechanism is arranged on the base, and the cooling mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped mounting plate.
优选的,所述夹持机构包括两个轴承,两个轴承分别钳设在支撑架左右两侧,所述轴承内圈固定安装螺纹套,所述螺纹套内螺纹连接有螺杆,两根螺杆螺纹旋向相反,两根螺杆相互靠近一侧均固定安装有固定板,所述固定板另一侧固定安装有两根弹簧,两根弹簧另一侧固定连接有夹板。Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes two bearings, the two bearings are respectively clamped on the left and right sides of the support frame, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly installed with a threaded sleeve, and the inner thread of the threaded sleeve is connected with a screw rod, and the two screw rods are threaded The direction of rotation is opposite, and a fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the two screw rods close to each other, two springs are fixedly installed on the other side of the fixed plate, and a splint is fixedly connected to the other side of the two springs.
优选的,所述夹板一侧固定安装有两第一导向杆,两根第一导向杆均贯穿固定板,所述弹簧固定套设在第一导向杆外侧,所述固定板一侧固定安装有两根第二导向杆,两根第二导向杆均贯穿支撑架,并延伸至其外侧。Preferably, two first guide rods are fixedly installed on one side of the splint, and the two first guide rods both pass through the fixing plate, and the spring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first guide rods, and one side of the fixing plate is fixedly installed with The two second guide rods both pass through the support frame and extend to the outside thereof.
优选的,所述L形支撑板顶部固定安装有第一电机,所述第一电机输出轴贯穿支撑板并延伸至其右侧,所述第一电机输出轴外侧固定套设有两个第一皮带轮,所述两个螺纹套外侧均固定套设有第二皮带轮,所述第一皮带轮与第二皮带轮上传动连接有同一根第一皮带。Preferably, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped support plate, and the output shaft of the first motor passes through the support plate and extends to the right side of the first motor output shaft. Two first As for the belt pulley, a second belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two threaded sleeves, and the same first belt is connected to the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
优选的,所述冷却机构包括三根转动轴和第二电机,三根转动轴均转动安装在U形安装板底部内壁上,所述第二电机固定安装在U形安装板底部,所述第二电机输出轴贯穿U形安装板,并延伸至其上方,所述第二电机输出轴顶端与三根转动轴顶端均固定安装有扇叶。Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes three rotating shafts and a second motor, the three rotating shafts are all rotatably mounted on the bottom inner wall of the U-shaped mounting plate, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the U-shaped mounting plate, and the second motor The output shaft runs through the U-shaped mounting plate and extends above it, and fan blades are fixedly installed on the top of the output shaft of the second motor and the tops of the three rotating shafts.
优选的,所述第二电机输出轴外侧固定套设有第三皮带轮,三根转动轴外侧均固套设有第四皮带轮,所述第三皮带轮与三个第四皮带轮上传动连接有同一根第二皮带,所述U形安装板顶部固定安装有四根固定杆,四根固定杆均与第二皮带相抵接。Preferably, a third pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of the second motor, and a fourth pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the three rotating shafts, and the third pulley is connected to the three fourth pulleys by the same first pulley. Two belts, four fixed rods are fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped mounting plate, and the four fixed rods are all in contact with the second belt.
优选的,所述底座底部固定安装有冷却水管,所述底座顶部开设有多个散热口,所述底座底部四角均固定安装有支撑腿,所述支撑腿呈对称设置。Preferably, cooling water pipes are fixedly installed on the bottom of the base, a plurality of cooling outlets are opened on the top of the base, support legs are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the base, and the support legs are arranged symmetrically.
本实用新型中,所述的一种具有底部冷却功能的铸件模具,通过第一电机输出轴转动带动第一皮带轮转动,第一皮带轮转动通过第一皮带带动第二皮带轮转动,从而能够带动第二皮带轮转动,进而能够带动螺纹套转动,螺纹套转动带动与其螺纹连接的螺杆在两根第二导向杆的作用下进行移动,使得两根螺杆相互靠近或远离,从而使得两块夹板相互靠近或远离,进而能够对不同规格大小的铸件模具进行夹持固定,适应不同大小的铸件模具;In the utility model, the casting mold with bottom cooling function drives the first pulley to rotate through the output shaft of the first motor, and the rotation of the first pulley drives the second pulley to rotate through the first belt, thereby driving the second The rotation of the pulley can drive the threaded sleeve to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded sleeve drives the screw connected with it to move under the action of the two second guide rods, so that the two screws approach or move away from each other, so that the two splints approach or move away from each other , and then can clamp and fix casting molds of different sizes, adapting to casting molds of different sizes;
本实用新型中,所述的一种具有底部冷却功能的铸件模具,通过第二电机输出轴转动带动第三皮带轮转动,第三皮带轮转动通过第二皮带带动第四皮带轮转动,从而能够带动三根转动轴转动,进而能够扇叶高速旋转,通过散热口直接对铸件模具进行散热,同时,使冷却水管中的水快速蒸发,吸收大量的热,从而极大程度的加快铸件模具的冷却;In the utility model, the casting mold with bottom cooling function drives the third pulley to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the second motor, and the rotation of the third pulley drives the rotation of the fourth pulley through the second belt, thereby driving three rotating The shaft rotates, so that the fan blades can rotate at high speed, and the casting mold can be directly dissipated heat through the heat dissipation port. At the same time, the water in the cooling water pipe can evaporate quickly and absorb a large amount of heat, thereby greatly speeding up the cooling of the casting mold;
本实用新型结构设计合理,通过两块夹板相互靠近或远离,进而能够对不同规格大小的铸件模具进行夹持固定,适应不同大小的铸件模具,通过扇叶高速旋转,通过散热口直接对铸件模具进行散热,同时,使冷却水管中的水快速蒸发,吸收大量的热,从而极大程度的加快铸件模具的冷却。The utility model has a reasonable structural design. The two splints are close to or far away from each other, and then the casting molds of different specifications and sizes can be clamped and fixed, which is suitable for casting molds of different sizes. At the same time, the water in the cooling water pipe evaporates quickly and absorbs a large amount of heat, thereby greatly accelerating the cooling of the casting mold.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种具有底部冷却功能的铸件模具的主视立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a kind of casting mold with bottom cooling function proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种具有底部冷却功能的铸件模具的后视立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a rear view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a casting mold with a bottom cooling function proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种具有底部冷却功能的铸件模具的部分立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a casting mold with bottom cooling function proposed by the utility model;
图4为图1中A部分的局部放大图。FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of part A in FIG. 1 .
图中:1、底座;2、U形安装板;3、L形支撑板;4、支撑板;5、轴承;6、螺杆;7、固定板;8、弹簧;9、夹板;10、第一导向杆;11、第二导向杆;12、第一电机;13、螺纹套;14、第一皮带轮;15、第二皮带轮;16、第一皮带;17、转动轴;18、第二电机;19、扇叶;20、第三皮带轮;21、第四皮带轮;22、第二皮带;23、固定杆;24、冷却水管;25、散热口;26、支撑腿;27、支撑架。In the figure: 1. base; 2. U-shaped mounting plate; 3. L-shaped support plate; 4. support plate; 5. bearing; 6. screw; 7. fixed plate; 8. spring; 9. plywood; 10. the first A guide rod; 11, the second guide rod; 12, the first motor; 13, threaded sleeve; 14, the first pulley; 15, the second pulley; 16, the first belt; 17, the rotating shaft; 18, the second motor ; 19, fan blade; 20, the third pulley; 21, the fourth pulley; 22, the second belt; 23, the fixed rod; 24, the cooling water pipe;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-4,包括:Refer to Figure 1-4, including:
底座1、夹持机构和冷却机构,底座1顶部固定安装有支撑架27,底座1底部固定安装有U形安装板2,底座1底部固定安装有L形支撑板3和支撑板4,夹持机构设置在底座1上,冷却机构设置在U形安装板2上。Base 1, clamping mechanism and cooling mechanism,
本实用新型中,夹持机构包括两个轴承5,两个轴承5分别钳设在支撑架27左右两侧,轴承5内圈固定安装螺纹套13,螺纹套13内螺纹连接有螺杆6,两根螺杆6螺纹旋向相反,两根螺杆6相互靠近一侧均固定安装有固定板7,固定板7另一侧固定安装有两根弹簧8,两根弹簧8另一侧固定连接有夹板9,通过螺杆6能够对固定板7起到支撑作用,通过弹簧8能够对固定板7和夹板9起到连接作用,通过轴承5能够对螺纹套13起到支撑作用,螺纹套13转动能够带动螺杆6进行移动。In the utility model, the clamping mechanism includes two
本实用新型中,夹板9一侧固定安装有两第一导向杆10,两根第一导向杆10均贯穿固定板7,弹簧8固定套设在第一导向杆10外侧,固定板7一侧固定安装有两根第二导向杆11,两根第二导向杆11均贯穿支撑架27,并延伸至其外侧,通过第一导向杆10能够对夹板9起到限位和导向作用,通过第二导向杆11能够对固定板7起到限位和导向作用。In the utility model, two
本实用新型中,L形支撑板3顶部固定安装有第一电机12,第一电机12输出轴贯穿支撑板4并延伸至其右侧,第一电机12输出轴外侧固定套设有两个第一皮带轮14,两个螺纹套13外侧均固定套设有第二皮带轮15,第一皮带轮14与第二皮带轮15上传动连接有同一根第一皮带16,通过第一电机12输出轴转动能够带动第一皮带轮14转动,第一皮带轮14转动通过第一皮带16带动第二皮带轮15转动,从而能够能够带动螺纹套13转动。In the utility model, a
本实用新型中,冷却机构包括三根转动轴17和第二电机18,三根转动轴17均转动安装在U形安装板2底部内壁上,第二电机18固定安装在U形安装板2底部,第二电机18输出轴贯穿U形安装板2,并延伸至其上方,第二电机18输出轴顶端与三根转动轴17顶端均固定安装有扇叶19,通过U形安装板2能够对转动轴17和第二电机18起到支撑作用,通过扇叶19能够对铸件模具进行冷却。In the utility model, the cooling mechanism includes three rotating
本实用新型中,第二电机18输出轴外侧固定套设有第三皮带轮20,三根转动轴17外侧均固套设有第四皮带轮21,第三皮带轮20与三个第四皮带轮21上传动连接有同一根第二皮带22,U形安装板2顶部固定安装有四根固定杆23,四根固定杆23均与第二皮带22相抵接,通过第二电机18输出轴转动能够带动第三皮带轮20转动,第三皮带轮20转动通过第二皮带22带动第四皮带轮21转动,从而能够带动三根转动轴17转动。In the present utility model, a
本实用新型中,底座1底部固定安装有冷却水管24,底座1顶部开设有多个散热口25,底座1底部四角均固定安装有支撑腿26,支撑腿26呈对称设置,通过设置冷却水管24能够极大程度的提高冷却效果,通过设置支撑腿26能够使铸件模具放置更加稳固。In the utility model, a cooling
本实用新型中,在使用时,启动第一电机12,第一电机12输出轴转动带动第一皮带轮14转动,第一皮带轮14转动通过第一皮带16带动第二皮带轮15转动,从而能够带动螺纹套13转动,螺纹套13转动带动与其螺纹连接的螺杆6在两根第二导向杆11的作用下进行移动,使得两根螺杆6相互靠近,从而使得两块夹板9相互靠近,进而能够对铸件模具进行夹持固定,接着,启动第二电机18,第二电机18输出轴转动带动第三皮带轮20转动,第三皮带轮20转动通过第二皮带22带动第四皮带轮21转动,从而能够带动三根转动轴17转动,进而能够扇叶19高速旋转,将通过散热口25直接对铸件模具进行散热,通过使冷却水管24中的水快速蒸发,吸收大量的热,从而极大程度的加快铸件模具的冷却。In the utility model, when in use, start the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型记载的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any skilled person familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or changes within the technical scope of the utility model. Replacement should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117324595A (en) * | 2023-11-13 | 2024-01-02 | 江苏茂融智能科技有限公司 | Quick cooling structure of forming die of zinc alloy forming machine |
| CN119237718A (en) * | 2024-12-06 | 2025-01-03 | 山西恒隆创业精密铸造有限公司 | A pouring device for metal castings capable of rapid cooling |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117324595A (en) * | 2023-11-13 | 2024-01-02 | 江苏茂融智能科技有限公司 | Quick cooling structure of forming die of zinc alloy forming machine |
| CN119237718A (en) * | 2024-12-06 | 2025-01-03 | 山西恒隆创业精密铸造有限公司 | A pouring device for metal castings capable of rapid cooling |
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