CN219048401U

CN219048401U - Tongue depressor with flaring function

Info

Publication number: CN219048401U
Application number: CN202222563710.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王雪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-27
Filing date: 2022-09-27
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a tongue pressing device with a flaring function, which comprises a supporting piece and a pressing piece, wherein the supporting piece comprises two supporting plates which are respectively suitable for supporting two sides of the occlusion positions of upper teeth and lower teeth of a patient; the pressing piece is rotationally connected between the two support plates through the rotary connecting shaft and comprises a pressing part which is suitable for extending into the oral cavity of a patient and a hand-held part which is connected with the pressing part and is exposed out of the oral cavity of the patient. When the support is used, a doctor can support the upper row teeth and the lower row teeth on two sides of the oral cavity of the patient by using the support plates of the support pieces, so that the patient can keep an open state, and the support pieces are convenient for the doctor to check and work to smoothly open.

Description

Tongue depressor with flaring function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a tongue depressor with a flaring function.

Background

The stomatology is a medical science for treating oral diseases, and when the oral diseases are treated, the oral cavity needs to be checked first, wherein the tongue pressing device is a necessary checking device for doctors in oral cavity and pharyngeal visual diagnosis.

At present, a tongue depressor is commonly used, and is a thin wood sheet with two arc-shaped ends, in clinical use, most doctors directly adopt the tongue depressor for use and examination, but for some oral operations or long-time oral examination, as the tongue depressor only has the function of pressing the tongue, the mouth of a patient needs to be kept in an autonomous open state for a long time, which easily causes muscular soreness, and for patients with low partial coordination degree, especially children patients, the smooth expansion of the examination work of the doctor is not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the tongue depressor with the flaring function, which can keep a patient in an opening state in the checking process, is convenient for a doctor to smoothly unfold in checking work, and solves the problem of single function of the traditional tongue depressor.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose that the patient can keep an open state in the examination process and is convenient for a doctor to smoothly unfold in the examination work, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the tongue pressing device with the flaring function comprises a supporting piece and a pressing piece, wherein the supporting piece comprises two supporting plates, and the two supporting plates are respectively suitable for supporting two sides of the occlusion positions of the upper teeth and the lower teeth of a patient; the pressing piece is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates through the rotary connecting shaft, and comprises a pressing part which is suitable for extending into the oral cavity of a patient and a handheld part which is connected with the pressing part and exposed out of the oral cavity of the patient.

Optionally, the backup pad is triangle-shaped platy structure, the top of backup pad is processed and is had the corresponding upper groove of row's teeth position on the patient, the bottom of backup pad is processed and is had the corresponding lower groove of row's teeth position under the patient.

Optionally, the upper groove and the lower groove are respectively provided with a support pad, and the support pads are made of silica gel materials.

Optionally, the support member further comprises a connecting portion connected between the two support plates and partially protruding outside the mouth of the patient.

Optionally, the connecting portion is U type pole form structure, the both ends of connecting portion respectively with two the backup pad is fixed, the middle part of connecting portion exposes in patient's oral cavity, and buckle downwards.

Optionally, the pressing part includes convex depression bar and connects respectively two diagonal rods at depression bar both ends, the diagonal rod keep away from the one end of depression bar with hold the portion and be connected.

Optionally, the distance between the two diagonal rods gradually decreases from one end close to the handheld part to the other end.

Optionally, the handheld portion includes handheld pole and connects respectively in two actuating levers at handheld pole both ends, the actuating lever keep away from handheld pole one end with press the portion to be connected.

Optionally, an anti-slip rubber sleeve is sleeved outside the handheld rod, and the anti-slip rubber sleeve is cylindrical.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the tongue pressing device with the flaring function, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. when the support piece matched with the pressing piece is used, a doctor can support the upper row teeth and the lower row teeth on two sides of the oral cavity of the patient by using the support plate of the support piece, so that the patient can keep an open state, and the doctor can conveniently and smoothly unfold the oral cavity;

2. according to the utility model, the support plate is of a triangular plate-shaped structure, and the upper groove and the lower groove are formed in the support plate, so that when the support plate is used, the upper teeth and the lower teeth of a patient are respectively embedded into the upper groove and the lower groove, and the support plate can be stably erected between the upper teeth and the lower teeth of the patient;

3. according to the utility model, the support pads made of the silica gel are arranged in the upper groove and the lower groove, and the teeth of a patient are abutted against the support blocks through the support pads made of the silica gel, so that the stress surface of the teeth can be increased, the stress of the support blocks on the unit area of the teeth of the patient is reduced, and the teeth of the patient are prevented from being damaged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a separation structure of the supporting member and the pressing member according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support; 10. a support plate; 100. an upper groove; 101. a lower groove; 102. a support pad; 11. a connection part; 2. a pressing member; 20. a pressing part; 200. a compression bar; 201. a diagonal rod; 21. a hand-held part; 210. a hand-held lever; 211. a driving rod; 212. an anti-slip rubber sleeve; 22. the connecting shaft is rotated.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples: referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a technical solution: a tongue depressor with flaring function comprises a supporting piece 1 and a pressing piece 2, wherein the supporting piece 1 comprises two supporting plates 10, and the two supporting plates 10 are respectively suitable for supporting two sides of the occlusal positions of upper teeth and lower teeth of a patient; the pressing piece 2 is rotatably connected between the two support plates 10 through a rotary connecting shaft 22, and the pressing piece 2 comprises a pressing part 20 which is suitable for extending into the oral cavity of a patient and a hand-held part 21 which is connected with the pressing part 20 and is exposed out of the oral cavity of the patient; when the scheme is implemented, a doctor can support the upper teeth and the lower teeth at two sides of the oral cavity of the patient by using the supporting plate 10, so that the patient can keep an open state, and the doctor can conveniently and smoothly unfold the oral cavity.

In order to make the support plate 10 more firmly supported between the upper teeth and the lower teeth of the patient, the support plate 10 in this embodiment has a triangular plate structure, an upper groove 100 corresponding to the position of the upper teeth of the patient is formed on the top of the support plate 10, a lower groove 101 corresponding to the position of the lower teeth of the patient is formed on the bottom of the support plate 10, and when the support plate 10 is used, the upper teeth and the lower teeth of the patient are respectively embedded into the corresponding upper groove 100 and lower groove 101, so that the support plate 10 can be stably erected between the upper teeth and the lower teeth of the patient.

In order to reduce the damage of the support block to the teeth of the patient in the oral cavity inspection process, on the basis of the above embodiment, the support pads 102 are respectively arranged in the upper groove 100 and the lower groove 101 in the embodiment, the support pads 102 are made of silica gel materials, the teeth of the patient are abutted against the support block through the support pads 102 made of silica gel materials, the stress surface of the teeth can be increased, and the stress of the support block to the unit area of the teeth of the patient is reduced.

In order to facilitate the placement of the support plates 10 into the oral cavity of the patient, the support member 1 in this embodiment further includes a connection portion 11, wherein the connection portion 11 is connected between the two support plates 10 and partially extends out of the oral cavity of the patient, and a doctor can hold the portion of the connection portion 11 exposed out of the oral cavity of the patient while taking the two support plates 10 and controlling the positions and depths of the placement of the two support plates 10 into the oral cavity of the patient, so as to better place the support plates 10 into the oral cavity of the patient.

In order to avoid the influence of the setting of the connecting portion 11 on the visual line of the doctor checking the oral cavity of the patient, on the basis of the above embodiment, the connecting portion 11 is in a U-shaped rod structure, two end portions of the connecting portion 11 are respectively fixed with the two support plates 10, the middle portion of the connecting portion 11 is exposed to the oral cavity of the patient and is bent downwards, and the portion of the connecting portion 11 exposed to the oral cavity of the patient is bent downwards, so that on one hand, the movement of the hand-held portion 21 of the pressing piece 2 can be prevented from being influenced by the setting of the connecting portion 11, and on the other hand, the visual line of the doctor checking the oral cavity can be prevented from being influenced by the setting of the connecting portion 11.

On the basis of the above embodiment, the pressing portion 20 in this embodiment includes a circular arc-shaped pressing rod 200 and two diagonal rods 201 respectively connected to two ends of the pressing rod 200, one end of the diagonal rod 201 away from the pressing rod 200 is connected to the hand-holding portion 21, the distance between the two diagonal rods 201 is gradually reduced from one end close to the hand-holding portion 21 to the other end, and the pressing rod 200 is configured to have a circular arc-shaped rod-shaped structure, so that damage to the tongue of a patient when the pressing rod 200 presses the tongue of the patient can be reduced, and safety of oral examination is improved.

In order to ensure the clarity of the vision of the doctor in the oral cavity examination process of the patient, the handheld portion 21 in this embodiment includes a handheld rod 210 and two driving rods 211 respectively connected to two ends of the handheld rod 210, one end of the driving rod 211, which is far away from the handheld rod 210, is connected to the pressing portion 20, a gap between the two driving rods 211 can be used as an observation space for the doctor to observe the oral cavity of the patient, so that the doctor can perform effective examination, and in other possible embodiments, the two driving rods 211 are all in an L-shaped rod-shaped structure, so that a larger observation space can be provided for the doctor.

Based on the above embodiment, the anti-slip rubber sleeve 212 is sleeved outside the hand-held rod 210 in this embodiment, the anti-slip rubber sleeve 212 is cylindrical, and the anti-slip rubber sleeve 212 can facilitate the doctor to grasp and control the hand-held rod 210.

Working principle: when the tongue depressor with flaring function is used for oral examination of a patient, a doctor holds the connecting part 11 to expose the oral cavity of the patient, places the two supporting plates 10 in the oral cavity of the patient and supports the two supporting plates between the upper teeth and the lower teeth on two sides of the oral cavity of the patient, so that the patient is kept in an open state, then the pressing part 2 is driven to rotate by the hand-held part 21 of the pressing part 2, and the tongue of the patient is pressed by the pressing part 20 of the pressing part 2, so that the doctor can examine the oral cavity of the patient, and in the examination process, the supporting plates 10 can keep the oral cavity of the patient in an open state, thereby facilitating the examination work of the doctor.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tongue depressor with flaring function, characterized in that: comprising the following steps:

a support (1), the support (1) comprising two support plates (10), the two support plates (10) being adapted to be supported on both sides of the bite position of the upper row of teeth and the lower row of teeth of the patient, respectively;

the pressing piece (2) is rotationally connected between the two supporting plates (10) through a rotary connecting shaft (22), and the pressing piece (2) comprises a pressing part (20) which is suitable for extending into the oral cavity of a patient and a handheld part (21) which is connected with the pressing part (20) and is exposed out of the oral cavity of the patient.

2. A tongue depressor with flaring function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support plate (10) is of a triangular plate-shaped structure, an upper groove (100) corresponding to the position of the upper teeth of the patient is formed in the top of the support plate (10), and a lower groove (101) corresponding to the position of the lower teeth of the patient is formed in the bottom of the support plate (10).

3. A tongue depressor with flaring function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper groove (100) and the lower groove (101) are internally provided with support pads (102), and the support pads (102) are made of silica gel materials.

4. A tongue depressor with flaring function according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the support (1) further comprises a connecting part (11), wherein the connecting part (11) is connected between the two support plates (10) and partially extends out of the oral cavity of the patient.

5. The tongue depressor with flaring function of claim 4, wherein: the connecting part (11) is of a U-shaped rod-shaped structure, two ends of the connecting part (11) are respectively fixed with the two supporting plates (10), and the middle part of the connecting part (11) is exposed out of the oral cavity of a patient and is bent downwards.

6. A tongue depressor with flaring function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressing part (20) comprises a circular arc-shaped pressing rod (200) and two inclined rods (201) which are respectively connected with two ends of the pressing rod (200), and one end, far away from the pressing rod (200), of each inclined rod (201) is connected with the handheld part (21).

7. The tongue depressor with flaring function of claim 6, wherein: the distance between the two inclined rods (201) gradually decreases from one end close to the hand-held part (21) to the other end.

8. A tongue depressor with flaring function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hand-held part (21) comprises a hand-held rod (210) and two driving rods (211) which are respectively connected to two ends of the hand-held rod (210), and one end, far away from the hand-held rod (210), of each driving rod (211) is connected with the pressing part (20).

9. The tongue depressor with flaring function of claim 8, wherein: an anti-slip rubber sleeve (212) is sleeved outside the handheld rod (210), and the anti-slip rubber sleeve (212) is cylindrical.