CN219046834U

CN219046834U - Agricultural seedling cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN219046834U
Application number: CN202221846510.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈学聪; 陈炳光; 何文欣
Original assignee: Foshan Xiangxiu Weilai Agricultural Ecology Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Xiangxiu Weilai Agricultural Ecology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-18
Filing date: 2022-07-18
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-18

Abstract

The utility model provides an agricultural seedling cultivation device, and belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation. Including fixing base, a plurality of cultivation basin, water tank, install a plurality of backup pads from top to bottom in the both sides of fixing base, every the backup pad is kept away from one side of fixing base and has been all run through from top to bottom and has been seted up hollow groove, and is a plurality of the lower extreme of cultivation basin is installed respectively in hollow inslot, and the central axis of the cultivation basin of homonymy is on same vertical line, and the water tank is installed to the bottom of fixing base, and the water tank has all been seted up to the top both sides of water tank correspond the position of cultivation basin, and the filter screen is transversely installed through the supporting shoe to the inside of water tank, and the lead screw that the both ends screw thread opposite direction is installed in the upper end rotation of water tank inside lies in the filter screen, and the both ends symmetry thread bush of lead screw is equipped with the screw block. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, water recycling, water resource saving, manual cleaning time saving, and capability of spraying water to a plurality of cultivation basins only by two spray heads, thereby reducing cultivation cost.

Description

Agricultural seedling cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model provides an agricultural seedling cultivation device, and belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation.

Background

The information disclosed in the background of the utility model is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the utility model and is not necessarily to be taken as an admission or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.

Agriculture is an industry that obtains products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to a first industry and provides a basic industry for supporting national economy construction and development. The agricultural labor object is living animals and plants, and the obtained product is the animals and plants.

Cultivation of agricultural plant seedling has important meaning to agricultural development, in seedling cultivation process, can use cultivation device generally, but current cultivation device generally has the manual work to carry out the moisture and spray, perhaps borrow machinery to realize the moisture and spray, but the mechanical moisture sprays extravagant water resource, also can not realize cyclic utilization, and the dirty inconvenient cleanness that causes of spraying in-process simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

The agricultural seedling cultivation device provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in operation, water recycling, water resource saving, manual cleaning time saving, and capabilities of spraying water to a plurality of cultivation basins only by two spray heads, so that the cultivation cost is reduced.

The utility model provides an agricultural seedling cultivation device which comprises a fixed seat, a plurality of cultivation basins and a water tank, wherein a plurality of supporting plates are vertically arranged on two sides of the fixed seat, a hollow groove is vertically arranged on one side, far away from the fixed seat, of each supporting plate, a plurality of cultivation basins are vertically arranged at the lower ends of the supporting plates, the lower ends of the cultivation basins are respectively arranged in the hollow grooves, the central axes of the cultivation basins on the same side are positioned on the same vertical line, the water tank is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed seat, water falling grooves are respectively arranged at the positions, corresponding to the cultivation basins, of the two sides of the top end of the water tank, a filter screen is transversely arranged in the water tank, screw rods with opposite screw threads are rotatably arranged at the two ends of the upper end of the filter screen, screw rods are symmetrically sleeved with screw blocks, cleaning plates are arranged at the bottom ends of the screw blocks, cleaning brushes are arranged at the bottom ends of the cleaning plates, limiting long slat plates are fixedly sleeved at the center of the screw rods, driving mechanisms are arranged on the limiting slat plates, vertical pipe ends are arranged in the water tank, the vertical pipe ends extend downwards to the inside the water tank, the bottom ends of the water tank, the vertical pipe ends extend downwards to the water tank, the vertical pipe ends are respectively, the vertical pipe is arranged at the bottom ends of the vertical pipe, and extend upwards, and are sequentially and face the two vertical pipe ends of the water tank, are sequentially extend upwards, and are horizontally arranged at the bottom pipe, and are horizontally and are respectively, and are horizontally connected with the vertical pipe, and are horizontally connected with the vertical pipe, and are vertically through pipe.

The inside of fixing base has been seted up and has been supplied vertical hole that vertical pipe passed, the position that the top of water tank corresponds vertical hole has been seted up and has been supplied vertical pipe to pass through the hole, vertical hole and the central axis of passing the hole are on same vertical line.

Water outlets for water leakage are formed in the bottom ends of the cultivation basins.

And a reinforcing plate for improving the supporting strength of the supporting plate is arranged between the bottom end of the supporting plate and the side wall of the fixing seat.

The driving mechanism comprises a waterproof motor, a driving shaft, a first gear and a second gear, the first gear is fixedly sleeved on one end of the outer wall of the limiting long slat, the waterproof motor is installed on the top end of the inner wall of the water tank, the driving shaft is installed on the output shaft of the waterproof motor, and the second gear meshed with the first gear is installed on one side, away from the waterproof motor, of the driving shaft.

Limiting sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cleaning plate, limiting sliding grooves matched with the limiting sliding blocks are symmetrically formed on two sides of the water tank, and the limiting sliding blocks are in sliding connection inside the limiting sliding grooves.

Fixed blocks are arranged on two sides of the top end of the fixed seat, and the two horizontal pipes are respectively sleeved on the fixed blocks on the same side in a limiting mode.

The two sides of the water tank are provided with a discharge hole corresponding to the position of the screw rod, and a sealing plug is arranged on the discharge hole.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model discloses in emerging, utilize fixing base, the backup pad, the reinforcing plate, hollow tank, the design of cultivation basin, can cultivate agricultural seedling, the apopore has been seted up to the bottom of cultivation basin simultaneously, can avoid the soil ponding in the cultivation basin too much, be unfavorable for the cultivation of seedling, simultaneously because the cultivation basin of homonymy is on same vertical line, the hydroenergy that drops in the follow last cultivation basin can be in the next cultivation basin, the overmuch in next cultivation basin also can continue to leak in the cultivation basin of below, simultaneously the water that comes into the water tank through the water tank of falling into water tank on the water tank, then the filter effect of filter screen, the entering water tank bottom can be cyclic utilization, the water resource is utilized simultaneously, spacing slat to the utility model, a drive mechanism, waterproof motor, a drive shaft, no. one gear, the design of No. two gears, waterproof motor can drive the drive shaft reciprocal rotation, and then drive the lead screw rotates, the screw thread piece at lead screw both ends moves in opposite directions, wherein spacing spout plays spacing effect to spacing slider, and then play spacing effect to cleaning plate, the screw thread piece rotates in opposite directions, the filter screen is removed through the filtration of filter screen, can's filtration brush is removed to the filtration of filtration, the filtration of filtration, the filtration can only can't be concentrated through the filtration, the clean dirt is removed, the filtration window is convenient, the clean and the both sides is removed, the dirt is removed through the filtration window, the filtration time is concentrated, the filtration window is removed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an agricultural seedling cultivation device provided by the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a part of side view structure of an agricultural seedling cultivation device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view structure of a water tank of the agricultural seedling cultivation device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a part of an enlarged structure of an a part of the agricultural seedling cultivation device.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part B enlarged structure of an agricultural seedling cultivation device provided by the utility model.

1. A fixing seat; 2. a cultivation basin; 3. a water tank; 3.1, limiting sliding grooves; 4. a hollow groove; 5. a water falling groove; 6. a filter screen; 7. a screw rod; 8. a screw block; 9. a cleaning plate; 9.1, a limit sliding block; 10. a cleaning brush; 11. limit long strip plates; 12. a driving mechanism; 12.1, a waterproof motor; 12.2, drive shaft; 12.3, gear number one; 12.4, gears II; 13. a vertical tube; 14. submersible pump; 15. a connecting pipe; 16. a three-way pipe; 17. a horizontal tube; 18. a spray head; 19. a water outlet hole; 20. a support plate; 21. a reinforcing plate; 22. a fixed block; 23. a discharge port; 24. sealing plug

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings

According to the figures 1-5, the agricultural seedling cultivation device provided by the utility model comprises a fixed seat 1, a plurality of cultivation basins 2 and a water tank 3, wherein a plurality of support plates 20 are arranged on the two sides of the fixed seat 1 up and down, a hollow groove 4 is arranged on one side of each support plate 20 far away from the fixed seat 1 in a penetrating way up and down, the lower ends of the cultivation basins 2 are respectively arranged in the hollow groove 4, the central axes of the cultivation basins 2 on the same side are on the same vertical line, the bottom end of the fixed seat 1 is provided with the water tank 3, the two sides of the top end of the water tank 3 are respectively provided with a water falling groove 5 corresponding to the cultivation basin 2, a filter screen 6 is transversely arranged in the water tank 3 through a support block, a screw rod 7 with opposite thread directions at the two ends is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the filter screen 6 in the water tank 3, thread blocks 8 are symmetrically sleeved at the two ends of the screw rod 7, the cleaning brush 10 is installed to the bottom of screw thread piece 8, cleaning brush 10 is installed to the bottom of cleaning plate 9, the fixed cover in center of lead screw 7 is equipped with spacing slat 11, install actuating mechanism 12 on the spacing slat 11, one side of actuating mechanism 12 is located the inside vertical pipe 13 that is equipped with of water tank 3, the bottom of vertical pipe 13 passes filter screen 6 downwards and extends to the inside bottom of water tank 3, and installs immersible pump 14, the top of vertical pipe 13 upwards wears out water tank 3, fixing base 1 in proper order and extends to fixing base 1 top, and installs connecting pipe 15, three-way pipe 16 is installed to the other end of connecting pipe 15, horizontal pipe 17 is installed to the horizontal both ends symmetry of three-way pipe 16, the shower nozzle 18 of vertical orientation cultivation basin 2 is all installed to the opposite side bottom of horizontal pipe 17.

The inside of fixing base 1 has seted up the vertical hole that supplies vertical pipe 13 to pass, the position that the top of water tank 3 corresponds vertical hole has seted up the passing hole that supplies vertical pipe 13 to pass through, vertical hole and the central axis of passing the hole are on same vertical line.

The bottom ends of the cultivation basins 2 are provided with water outlets 19 for water leakage.

A reinforcing plate 21 for improving the supporting strength of the supporting plate 20 is installed between the bottom end of the supporting plate 20 and the side wall of the fixing seat 1.

The driving mechanism 12 comprises a waterproof motor 12.1, a driving shaft 12.2, a first gear 12.3 and a second gear 12.4, the first gear 12.3 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the outer wall of the limiting long slat 11, the waterproof motor 12.1 is installed at the top end of the inner wall of the water tank 3, the driving shaft 12.2 is installed at the output shaft of the waterproof motor 12.1, and the second gear 12.4 meshed with the first gear 12.3 is installed at one side, far away from the waterproof motor 12.1, of the driving shaft 12.2.

Limiting sliding blocks 9.1 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cleaning plate 9, limiting sliding grooves 3.1 matched with the limiting sliding blocks 9.1 are symmetrically formed on two sides of the water tank 3, and the limiting sliding blocks 9.1 are in sliding connection inside the limiting sliding grooves 3.1.

The fixed block 22 is installed on both sides of the top end of the fixed seat 1, and the two horizontal pipes 17 are respectively arranged on the fixed blocks 22 on the same side in a limiting sleeve manner.

The two sides of the water tank 3 are provided with a discharge hole 23 corresponding to the position of the screw rod 7, and a sealing plug 24 is arranged on the discharge hole 23.

The working principle of the utility model

During the use, put cultivation soil in cultivation basin, then cultivate seedling in soil, then pour into right amount of water into to the inside water tank, then start the immersible pump, the immersible pump is gone into the inside water pump of water tank into vertical pipe, then through the connecting pipe, the three-way pipe, the shower nozzle blowout after the horizontal pipe, slowly spout water to the seedling in the cultivation basin of uppermost, soil absorption moisture in the cultivation basin of uppermost, unnecessary water can fall to in the next cultivation basin through the apopore, analogize, after the water that sprays out falls to the cultivation basin of lowermost, unnecessary moisture still can leak from the apopore, get into the water tank through the water tank, get into the water tank bottom after the filter effect of filter screen, can be cyclic utilization by the water economy resource, the residue dirt that carries in its water can stay on the filter screen, when accumulating to a certain amount of time, waterproof motor drives the drive shaft rotation, and then drive screw thread block at screw both ends moves backward, wherein spacing runner plays spacing effect to spacing slider, and then play spacing effect to cleaning board, thread block rotates, can's the filter screen is removed through the horizontal direction of thread block, can's filtration effect, can't be concentrated through the filter screen is removed to the filter screen, clean the filter plug, the clean up time is convenient for both sides, the filter screen is removed through the filter screen, the filter effect is removed, the filter plug is removed, the dirt is removed, the filter time is convenient to remove the filter.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural seedling cultivation device which is characterized in that: comprises a fixed seat (1), a plurality of cultivation basins (2) and a water tank (3), a plurality of supporting plates (20) are arranged on the two sides of the fixed seat (1) from top to bottom, a hollow groove (4) is arranged on one side of the supporting plates (20) away from the fixed seat (1) from top to bottom in a penetrating way, a plurality of the lower ends of the cultivation basins (2) are respectively arranged in the hollow groove (4), the central axis of the cultivation basin (2) on the same side is on the same vertical line, the water tank (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed seat (1), water falling grooves (5) are respectively arranged at the two sides of the top end of the water tank (3) corresponding to the cultivation basin (2), a filter screen (6) is transversely arranged in the water tank (3) through a supporting block, a lead screw (7) with opposite thread directions at the two ends is rotatably arranged at the inner side of the water tank (3), a thread block (8) is arranged at the two symmetrical thread sleeves at the two ends of the lead screw (7), a cleaning plate (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the thread block (8), a cleaning plate (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning plate (9), a driving mechanism (11) is arranged at the bottom end of the lead screw (10), one side of actuating mechanism (12) is located inside being equipped with of water tank (3) vertical pipe (13), the bottom of vertical pipe (13) passes filter screen (6) downwards and extends to the inside bottom of water tank (3), and installs immersible pump (14), the top of vertical pipe (13) upwards wears out water tank (3), fixing base (1) in proper order and extends to fixing base (1) top, and installs connecting pipe (15), three-way pipe (16) are installed to the other end of connecting pipe (15), horizontal pipe (17) are installed to the level both ends symmetry of three-way pipe (16), shower nozzle (18) of vertical orientation cultivation basin (2) are all installed to the opposite side bottom of horizontal pipe (17).

2. An agricultural seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of fixing base (1) has been seted up and has been supplied vertical hole that vertical pipe (13) passed, the position that corresponds vertical hole in top of water tank (3) has been seted up and has been supplied vertical pipe (13) to pass through the hole, vertical hole and the central axis through the hole are on same vertical line.

3. An agricultural seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: water outlets (19) for water leakage are formed in the bottom ends of the cultivation basins (2).

4. An agricultural seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: a reinforcing plate (21) for improving the supporting strength of the supporting plate (20) is arranged between the bottom end of the supporting plate (20) and the side wall of the fixed seat (1).

5. An agricultural seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (12) comprises a waterproof motor (12.1), a driving shaft (12.2), a first gear (12.3) and a second gear (12.4), the first gear (12.3) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the outer wall of the limiting long slat (11), the waterproof motor (12.1) is mounted at the top end of the inner wall of the water tank (3), the driving shaft (12.2) is mounted on the output shaft of the waterproof motor (12.1), and the second gear (12.4) meshed with the first gear (12.3) is mounted on one side, far away from the waterproof motor (12.1), of the driving shaft (12.2).

6. An agricultural seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: limiting sliding blocks (9.1) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cleaning plate (9), limiting sliding grooves (3.1) matched with the limiting sliding blocks (9.1) are symmetrically formed on two sides of the water tank (3), and the limiting sliding blocks (9.1) are in sliding connection inside the limiting sliding grooves (3.1).

7. An agricultural seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: fixed blocks (22) are arranged on two sides of the top end of the fixed seat (1), and two horizontal pipes (17) are respectively sleeved on the fixed blocks (22) on the same side in a limiting mode.

8. An agricultural seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: discharge ports (23) are formed in the two sides of the water tank (3) corresponding to the positions of the lead screws (7), and sealing plugs (24) are arranged on the discharge ports (23).