CN219032249U

CN219032249U - Full-automatic push rod tempering device

Info

Publication number: CN219032249U
Application number: CN202320075750.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱光明; 李帅; 李小双
Original assignee: Luanxian Tianshi Mine Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Luanxian Tianshi Mine Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-09
Filing date: 2023-01-09
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic push rod tempering device which comprises a base, wherein a base is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a tempering furnace is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a hydraulic push rod is fixedly arranged at the left side of the top of the base, a top frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the hydraulic push rod, and a displacement mechanism is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the top frame. By adopting the structure, the hydraulic push rod is started to push the top frame upwards, the top frame moves up and down at the moment, the sealing cover can be assisted to be driven to generate gas, the driving motor is started to run at the moment, the driving motor drives the screw rod to drive the sliding block to slide at the inner side of the sliding groove, the sealing cover can be assisted to move forwards, and when the sealing cover is required to be covered, the driving motor is reversely started and the hydraulic push rod is started to retract, so that the sealing cover can be assisted to cover the sealing cover in a whole process, manual operation is not required during the use of the device, and the use of the device is effectively improved.

Description

Full-automatic push rod tempering device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tempering furnaces, and particularly relates to a full-automatic push rod tempering device.

Background

The well tempering furnace is mainly used for tempering general metal parts in air, quenching, annealing and ageing heat treatment of light alloy parts such as aluminum alloy die castings, pistons, aluminum plates and the like, and the equipment is mainly used for high-temperature, low-temperature tempering and time effect of various metal parts, disc materials and shaft parts in a cavity with relative sealing states after carburizing and quenching. The method comprises the steps of manually lifting by an electric motor to easily rotate and open a furnace cover, hoisting a workpiece into a furnace chamber, covering a cover, setting a lower limit temperature, automatically opening a fan editing process to heat, and enabling a hot air circulating fan to uniformly circulate the furnace temperature, thereby belonging to periodic heat treatment equipment, wherein the manufacturing standard of the device meets the relevant technical standard and the safety standard of the state;

at present, the existing well tempering furnace cannot fully automatically open and close during use, and needs to manually put a charging frame into a furnace chamber of the tempering furnace, so that the working efficiency is low, dangers are easy to occur in the hoisting process, processed parts are likely to fall, certain dangers exist when the working efficiency is influenced, and the well tempering furnace is inconvenient, and therefore the full-automatic push rod tempering device is provided for solving the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a full-automatic push rod tempering device so as to solve the problems that the existing well tempering furnace cannot fully automatically open and close a sealing cover during use, a charging frame needs to be manually placed into a furnace chamber of the tempering furnace, the working efficiency is low, dangers are easy to occur in the hoisting process, the processed parts possibly fall off, and a certain danger exists while the working efficiency is influenced.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a full-automatic push rod tempering device, includes the base, the top fixed mounting of base has the tempering furnace, the top left side fixed mounting of base has hydraulic push rod, the top fixed mounting of hydraulic push rod has the roof-rack, be equipped with displacement mechanism in the middle of the bottom of roof-rack, the bottom fixed mounting of displacement mechanism has the top cap, the bottom fixed mounting of top cap has placement mechanism.

Further, as the preferred technical scheme, the displacement mechanism includes the spout, the spout is seted up in the middle of the bottom of roof-rack, the spout internal rotation is connected with the lead screw, the surface threaded connection of lead screw has the slider, the bottom fixed mounting of slider has the link, the top fixed connection of the bottom of link and top cap, fixed mounting has driving motor in the middle of the back of roof-rack, driving motor's output and the rear end fixed connection of lead screw.

Further, as a preferable technical scheme, the inner side surface of the sliding groove is shaped like a Chinese character 'yang', and the side surface of the sliding block is also shaped like a Chinese character 'yang'.

Further, as the preferred technical scheme, the placing mechanism comprises a vertical rod, hanging rings are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the vertical rod at equal intervals, the vertical rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top cover, hooks are hung on the outer surface of the vertical rod at equal intervals through the hanging rings, and a placing net frame is fixedly arranged on the outer side of each hook.

Further, as the preferable technical scheme, the bottom four corners of base all fixed mounting has the supporting leg, the bottom of supporting leg is all fixed mounting has the callus on the sole.

Further, as a preferable technical scheme, the four corners of the top of the base are fixedly provided with supporting rods, and the top frame is slidably connected to the inner sides of the supporting rods.

Further, as the preferable technical scheme, the bottom of the top cover is fixedly provided with a sealing ring, and the outer side of the sealing ring is in fit connection with the inner wall of the tempering furnace.

Further, as the preferable technical scheme, the lower ends of the two sides of the top frame are provided with strip-shaped grooves, and the two sides of the upper end of the connecting frame are slidably connected to the inner sides of the strip-shaped grooves.

Further, as the preferable technical scheme, the four corners of the base and the base are respectively provided with an arc wrap angle, and the overlook shapes of the base and the base are rectangular.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

firstly, through setting up displacement mechanism for when using, the accessible starts hydraulic push rod, can upwards promote the roof-rack, through the roof-rack reciprocates this moment, can assist to drive sealed lid gas production, start driving motor operation this moment, driving motor drive lead screw drives the slider and slides in the inboard of spout, can assist to remove sealed lid forward, when needing to cover sealed lid, reverse start driving motor and start hydraulic push rod and withdraw and can assist to cover sealed lid, make this device during the use, whole lid work can need not manual operation, the effectual use that improves this device;

second, through setting up and placing the mechanism for when using, the accessible places the inboard of placing the screen frame with the work piece of required processing, then hangs the inboard of link with the couple, can assist equidistant multiunit work piece of required processing of placing, thereby make this and device cooperate hydraulic push rod reciprocate during the use, can assist to play the purpose of automatic putting into the tempering furnace with the work piece or taking out from the tempering furnace in, improved the security and the convenience that this device used, make this device practicality stronger, application prospect is comparatively extensive.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B of fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1. the base, 2, the base, 3, tempering furnace, 4, hydraulic push rod, 5, roof rack, 6, displacement mechanism, 61, spout, 62, lead screw, 63, slider, 64, link, 65, driving motor, 66, bar slot, 7, top cap, 8, placement mechanism, 81, montant, 82, link, 83, couple, 84, placement net frame, 9, supporting leg, 10, callus on sole, 11, branch, 12, sealing ring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a full-automatic push rod tempering device according to the present embodiment includes a base 1, a base 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, a tempering furnace 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 2, a hydraulic push rod 4 is fixedly installed at the left side of the top of the base 2, a top frame 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the hydraulic push rod 4, a displacement mechanism 6 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the top frame 5, a top cover 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the displacement mechanism 6, and a placement mechanism 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top cover 7.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the convenience of use of the device based on embodiment 1, the embodiment innovates the displacement mechanism 6, specifically, the displacement mechanism 6 includes a sliding groove 61, the sliding groove 61 is opened in the middle of the bottom of the top frame 5, a screw rod 62 is rotationally connected with the sliding groove 61, the outer surface of the screw rod 62 is in threaded connection with a sliding block 63, a connecting frame 64 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding block 63, the bottom of the connecting frame 64 is fixedly connected with the top of the top cover 7, a driving motor 65 is fixedly installed in the middle of the back of the top frame 5, and the output end of the driving motor 65 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the screw rod 62; the driving motor 65 is started to drive the screw rod 62 to rotate, so that the sliding block 63 can be driven to slide back and forth on the inner side of the sliding groove 61 in an auxiliary manner, the back-and-forth displacement of the sealing cover can be adjusted conveniently, the purpose of automatically pushing the lifting and closing by the hydraulic push rod 4 is achieved, and the practicability of the device is effectively improved.

Referring to fig. 1-4, for the purpose of improving the sliding stability of the sliding block 63, the inner side surface of the sliding groove 61 of the present embodiment is shaped like a Chinese character 'tu', and the side surface of the sliding block 63 is also shaped like a Chinese character 'tu'; by providing the slider 63 and the slide groove 61 in the shape of a convex, the stability of the slider 63 sliding inside the slide groove 61 can be improved.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the convenience of placing materials of the device, the placing mechanism 8 of the embodiment comprises a vertical rod 81, hanging rings 82 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the vertical rod 81 at equal intervals, the vertical rod 81 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top cover 7, hooks 83 are hung on the outer surface of the vertical rod 81 at equal intervals through the hanging rings 82, and a placing net frame 84 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the hooks 83; through setting up placement machine 8, the work piece that the accessible will need tempering is placed the inboard of placing the screen frame 84, hangs in the link 82 through couple 83 this moment and can accomplish the installation, when needs dismantle, only need set up the coolant tank with the front of this device, then start hydraulic push rod 4 extend with the cost of labor put into the cooling pond can, at last will place the couple 83 on the screen frame 84 take out from the link 82 can.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1-2, in this embodiment, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the supporting stability of the device based on embodiment 2, the base 1 is innovatively designed in this embodiment, specifically, four corners of the bottom of the base 1 are fixedly provided with supporting legs 9, and the bottoms of the supporting legs 9 are fixedly provided with foot pads 10; through setting up the callus on sole 10 of supporting leg 9 and bottom, can improve the stability that supports this device, make things convenient for this device to use.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the stability of the device, the four corners of the top of the base 2 of the embodiment are fixedly provided with supporting rods 11, and the top frame 5 is slidably connected to the inner sides of the supporting rods 11; through setting up branch 11, can assist supporting spacing to roof-rack 5 for roof-rack 5 can stably go up and down, improves its stability.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the tightness of the device, a sealing ring 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top cover 7 of the embodiment, and the outer side of the sealing ring 12 is in fit connection with the inner wall of the tempering furnace 3; by arranging the sealing ring 12, the sealing performance of the top cover 7 can be improved, and the device is convenient to use.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the stability of the device, the lower ends of both sides of the top frame 5 of the present embodiment are provided with bar-shaped grooves 66, and both sides of the upper end of the connecting frame 64 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the bar-shaped grooves 66; by providing the bar-shaped groove 66, the upper end of the connecting frame 64 can be assisted to slide inside the bar-shaped groove 66, thereby further enhancing the stability of the installation of the top cover 7.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the practicability of the device, the four corners of the base 2 and the base 1 of the embodiment are provided with arc wrap angles, and the top view shapes of the base 2 and the base 1 are rectangular; through setting up rectangular base 2 and base 1 and four corners all are provided with the arc cornerite, can improve this device aesthetic property, reduce the edges and corners, be convenient for this device uses.

The use principle and the advantages are that: when the device is used, the top frame 5 can be pushed upwards by starting the hydraulic push rod 4, at the moment, the device can assist in driving the sealing cover to generate gas by moving up and down through the top frame 5, at the moment, the driving motor 65 is started to operate, the driving motor 65 drives the screw rod 62 to drive the sliding block 63 to slide at the inner side of the sliding groove 61, the sealing cover can assist in moving forward, when the sealing cover is required to be covered, the driving motor 65 is reversely started and the hydraulic push rod 4 is started to retract, the sealing cover can be assisted to be covered, the whole-course cover work can be performed without manual operation during the use of the device, during the use, the workpieces to be processed can be placed at the inner side of the placing screen frame 84 by the aid of the method, then the hooks 83 are hung at the inner side of the hanging ring 82, multiple groups of workpieces to be processed can be placed at equal intervals, and accordingly the device can assist in moving up and down by matching with the hydraulic push rod 4 during the use of the method, the purposes of automatically placing the workpieces into the tempering furnace 3 or taking the workpieces out of the tempering furnace 3 are achieved, and the use safety and convenience of the device are improved.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A full-automatic push rod tempering device is characterized in that: including base (1), the top fixed mounting of base (1) has base (2), the top fixed mounting of base (2) has tempering furnace (3), the top left side fixed mounting of base (2) has hydraulic push rod (4), the top fixed mounting of hydraulic push rod (4) has roof-rack (5), be equipped with displacement mechanism (6) in the middle of the bottom of roof-rack (5), the bottom fixed mounting of displacement mechanism (6) has top cap (7), the bottom fixed mounting of top cap (7) has placement machine constructs (8).

2. The fully automatic push rod tempering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the displacement mechanism (6) comprises a sliding groove (61), the sliding groove (61) is formed in the middle of the bottom of the top frame (5), a screw rod (62) is rotationally connected to the sliding groove (61), a sliding block (63) is connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (62) in a threaded mode, a connecting frame (64) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (63), the bottom of the connecting frame (64) is fixedly connected with the top of the top cover (7), a driving motor (65) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the back of the top frame (5), and the output end of the driving motor (65) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the screw rod (62).

3. A fully automatic push rod tempering apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the inner side surface of the sliding groove (61) is in a convex shape, and the side surface of the sliding block (63) is also in a convex shape.

4. A fully automatic push rod tempering apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the placing mechanism (8) comprises a vertical rod (81), hanging rings (82) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the vertical rod (81) at equal intervals, the vertical rod (81) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top cover (7), hooks (83) are hung on the outer surface of the vertical rod (81) at equal intervals through the hanging rings (82), and a placing net frame (84) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of each hook (83).

5. The fully automatic push rod tempering apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: support legs (9) are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the base (1), and foot pads (10) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the support legs (9).

6. The fully automatic push rod tempering apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the four corners of the top of the base (2) are fixedly provided with supporting rods (11), and the top frame (5) is connected to the inner side of the supporting rods (11) in a sliding mode.

7. The fully automatic push rod tempering apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the top cover (7) is fixedly provided with a sealing ring (12), and the outer side of the sealing ring (12) is in fit connection with the inner wall of the tempering furnace (3).

8. The fully automatic push rod tempering apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the lower ends of two sides of the top frame (5) are provided with strip-shaped grooves (66), and two sides of the upper end of the connecting frame (64) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the strip-shaped grooves (66).

9. The fully automatic push rod tempering apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the four corners of the base (2) and the base (1) are respectively provided with an arc wrap angle, and the overlooking shapes of the base (2) and the base (1) are rectangular.