CN219030495U - Vibration arch breaking device for storage equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a vibration arch breaking device for storage equipment, which comprises a storage box, wherein the storage box comprises a box body, a discharging section and a discharging hole, the discharging section is used for discharging, arch breaking devices are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the box body, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the discharging section, a vibration device is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a vibration knocking device is arranged on one side of the discharging hole, and a conveying mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the discharging hole. The utility model adopts the setting of the arch breaking device for manually realizing the arch breaking of the storage box, and the storage box is not required to be knocked during the arch breaking, so that the noise is reduced, the damage to the storage box is avoided, the setting of the vibration device is used for automatically realizing the arch breaking of the storage box, the material with the arch is scattered through vibration, the setting of the vibration knocking device is used for realizing the automatic arch breaking at the discharge hole, and the setting of the conveying mechanism is used for discharging the material and avoiding the material from being blocked again.

Description

Vibration arch breaking device for storage equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vibration arch breaking of storage equipment, and particularly relates to a vibration arch breaking device for storage equipment.

Background

With the improvement of national environmental protection policy and the development of national economy, the application of the solid waste comprehensive utilization technology and the powdery and massive material storage technology, the storage equipment has more outstanding irreplaceable functions. The storage equipment is an important link in the production, storage and safe operation processes, and has the characteristics of wide occupied area, dense arrangement and large reserve. With the high emphasis of the national energy conservation and environmental protection field, the storage equipment has wide market and application prospect.

However, generally, the bottom of the storage equipment is in a rounded cone-shaped structure, so that materials are easy to adhere and arch while blanking is facilitated, the dangerous potential safety hazard is caused, the important point and the difficult point of the industry are how to effectively break the material bridge and arch, in the prior art, the material bridge and arch is vibrated and broken by generally vibrating the storage equipment by using a vibrating motor, the arch breaking purpose is achieved, the arch breaking mode is single, the arch breaking efficiency of the device is low, and the material falls down through the storage equipment. Possibly adhere on the lateral wall of storage equipment, can influence unloading speed, and can lead to the staff to clear up inconveniently, for this reason, in the broken arch of vibration of storage equipment, how to realize the broken arch of high-efficient vibration is the problem that the present case needs to solve.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical problems of vibration arch breaking of the existing storage equipment, the utility model provides the vibration arch breaking device for the storage equipment, which has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure and convenient processing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme includes that the vibration arch breaking device for the storage equipment comprises a storage box, wherein the storage box comprises a box body, a discharging section for discharging and a discharging hole, arch breaking devices are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the box body, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the discharging section, a vibration device is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a vibration knocking device is arranged on one side of the discharging hole, and a conveying mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the discharging hole.

Preferably, the arch breaking device comprises a rotating plate and a vibrating rod, wherein the upper end of the rotating plate is hinged with the inner side wall of the box body, a plurality of needle posts are arranged on the surface of the rotating plate, which is in contact with materials, a through hole is formed in the box body, the vibrating rod penetrates through the through hole to be connected with the rotating plate, a sealing ring is arranged on the side wall of the through hole, the sealing ring is sleeved on the vibrating rod, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the sealing ring and are in annular arrangement, and one end of the vibrating rod, which is far away from the rotating plate, is provided with a handle.

Preferably, the vibrating device comprises a moving plate, pulleys are arranged on two sides of the moving plate and slidably arranged with the sliding grooves, through holes are formed in the moving plate, arch breaking vibrators are arranged in the through holes, one ends of the arch breaking vibrators are in contact with the side walls of the discharging sections, an adsorbing body is arranged at one end of each arch breaking vibrator, which is in contact with the side wall of each discharging section, a shell is further arranged on the upper surface of the moving plate, a moving handle is arranged at the other end of each arch breaking vibrator, and the moving handle penetrates through the shell.

Preferably, the vibration knocking device comprises a dust cover arranged on one side of the discharge hole, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the dust cover, one end of the first rotating shaft extends out of the dust cover, a bearing seat is arranged at the other end of the first rotating shaft, the bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the dust cover, a first motor is arranged at one end, extending out of the dust cover, of the first rotating shaft, a plurality of fixing sleeves are uniformly arranged on the first rotating shaft, and vibrating hammers are uniformly distributed on the fixing sleeves.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a feeding shell, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the feeding shell, one end of the second rotating shaft extends out of the feeding shell, a second motor is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft extending out of the feeding shell, two auger blades with opposite rotation directions are arranged on the second rotating shaft, and a blanking port is formed in one end, away from each other, of each auger blade.

Preferably, a plurality of flow dividing plates are arranged in the box body, two ends of each flow dividing plate are respectively connected to two opposite inner walls of the box body, the flow dividing plates are provided with multiple layers, the flow dividing plates of the adjacent layers are alternately arranged at intervals, and crushing columns are arranged below the flow dividing plates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that the arch breaking device is used for manually breaking the arch of the storage box, the storage box is not required to be knocked during arch breaking, so that noise is reduced, meanwhile, damage to the storage box is avoided, the vibration device is used for automatically breaking the arch of the storage box, the arched materials are scattered through vibration, the vibration knocking device is used for automatically breaking the arch at the discharge hole, and the conveying mechanism is used for discharging the materials and avoiding re-blockage of the materials.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a vibratory arch breaking apparatus for warehouse equipment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a vibration arch breaking device for warehouse equipment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another directional internal structure of a vibratory arch breaking apparatus for warehouse equipment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a vibratory striking device;

FIG. 5 is an isometric view of a vibration device;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a vibration device;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a seal ring structure;

in the figures, 1, a storage box; 11. a case; 12. a discharging section; 121. a chute; 13. a discharge port; 2. an arch breaking device; 21. a rotating plate; 211. a needle column; 22. a vibrating rod; 221. a handle; 3. a vibration device; 31. a moving plate; 32. a pulley; 33. an arch breaking vibrator; 34. an adsorbent; 35. a housing; 36. a movable handle; 4. a vibrating striking device; 41. a dust cover; 42. a first rotating shaft; 43. a bearing seat; 44. a first motor; 45. a fixed sleeve; 46. a vibratory hammer; 5. a conveying mechanism; 51. a feeding shell; 52. a second rotating shaft; 53. a second motor; 54. auger blades; 55. a blanking port; 6. a seal ring; 61. a through groove; 7. a diverter plate; 8. crushing the column.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the present embodiment aims to provide a vibration arch breaking device for storage equipment, and to solve the problem of how to achieve efficient vibration arch breaking in vibration arch breaking of storage equipment, and therefore, in order to achieve the above purpose, the present embodiment provides a storage box 1, where the storage box 1 includes a box body 11, a discharging section 12 for discharging, and a discharging port 13, and the box body 11 may be configured as a rectangle, and of course, the box body 11 may be configured as other shapes.

The cross-sectional shape of the discharge section 12 may be trapezoidal, with the length of the upper base being greater than the length of the lower base, although the discharge section 12 may be configured in other shapes.

The shape of the discharge opening 13 may be rectangular, however, the discharge opening 13 may be other shapes, and the above structure is a conventional common structure, so in this embodiment, a detailed description will not be given.

In order to realize efficient vibration arch breaking of the storage box 1, in the embodiment, arch breaking devices 2 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the box body 11, a sliding groove 121 is formed in the side wall of the discharging section 12, a vibrating device 3 is arranged in the sliding groove 121 in a sliding mode, a vibration knocking device 4 is arranged on one side of the discharging hole 13, a conveying mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the discharging hole 13, the arch breaking devices 2 are arranged for manually realizing arch breaking of the storage box 1, the storage box 1 is not required to be knocked during arch breaking, noise is reduced, meanwhile damage to the storage box 1 is avoided, the vibrating device 3 is arranged for automatically realizing arch breaking of the storage box 1, materials with arches are broken up through vibration, the vibration knocking device 4 is arranged for realizing automatic arch breaking at the position of the discharging hole 13, the conveying mechanism 5 is arranged for discharging the materials, and the materials are prevented from being blocked again.

In order to realize the function of the arch breaking device 2, in the embodiment, the arch breaking device 2 comprises a rotating plate 21 and a vibrating rod 22, the upper end of the rotating plate 21 is hinged with the inner side wall of the box body 11, a plurality of needle columns 211 are arranged on the surface of the rotating plate 21, which is contacted with the materials, the box body 11 is provided with through holes, the vibrating rod 22 passes through the through holes to be connected with the rotating plate 21, a sealing ring 6 is arranged on the side wall of the through holes, the sealing ring 6 is sleeved on the vibrating rod 22, a plurality of through grooves 61 are arranged on the sealing ring 6, the through grooves 61 are annularly arranged, a handle 221 is arranged at one end of the vibrating rod 22, which is far away from the rotating plate 21, the rotating plate 21 is arranged for colliding with the materials arched in the box body 11, the vibrating rod 22 is arranged for driving the rotating plate 21 to rotate, the needle columns 211 are arranged to break up the arched materials more conveniently, the setting of through-hole makes things convenient for vibration pole 22 to be connected with rotor plate 21, the setting of sealing washer 6 has reduced the material in the box 11 and has left the phenomenon in the box 11 from the through-hole, the setting of logical groove 61 makes vibration pole 22 insert more easily or leave in the box 11, handle 221's setting, make things convenient for the staff to operate vibration pole 22, when broken hunch, the staff holds handle 221, promote vibration pole 22 in to the box 11, under the drive of vibration pole 22, rotor plate 21 begins to rotate along the pin 211 on the rotor plate 21 begins to contact with the material along the pin-joint, the material that forms the hunch produces because of the collision, the process of broken hunch has been accomplished promptly, when not needing to collapse, rotor plate 21 and the laminating of box 11 inner wall, the influence of broken hunch device 2 to the material has been reduced.

In order to realize the function of the vibration device 3, in the embodiment, the vibration device 3 comprises a moving plate 31, two sides of the moving plate 31 are provided with pulleys 32, the pulleys 32 and a chute 121 are arranged in a sliding way, through holes are arranged on the moving plate 31, arch breaking vibrators 33 are arranged in the through holes, one ends of the arch breaking vibrators 33 are contacted with the side wall of the discharging section 12, the ends of the arch breaking vibrators 33 contacted with the side wall of the discharging section 12 are provided with adsorbing bodies 34, the upper surface of the moving plate 31 is also provided with a shell 35, the other ends of the arch breaking vibrators 33 are provided with a movable handle 36, the movable handle 36 penetrates through the shell 35, the moving plate 31 is arranged, the vibration device 3 is conveniently moved in the chute 121, the pulleys 32 are arranged, friction force between the chute 121 and the moving plate 31 is reduced, the arch breaking vibrators 33 are conveniently arranged for providing vibration, the arch breaking vibrator 33 can be a pneumatic centrifugal vibrator, the shell 35 is arranged to provide support for the arch breaking vibrator 33, the phenomenon that the arch breaking vibrator 33 shakes in the working process is avoided, the normal work of the arch breaking vibrator 33 is influenced, the handle 36 is moved to facilitate the movement of the arch breaking vibrator 33, the adsorbing body 34 is used for fixing the arch breaking vibrator 33, the phenomenon that the arch breaking vibrator 33 moves in the working process is avoided, the adsorbing body 34 can be arranged to be a magnet, materials are still blocked after the arch breaking device 2 breaks an arch, the arch breaking vibrator 33 can be used, the arch breaking vibrator 33 is moved to the top of the chute 121, the arch breaking vibrator 33 is fixed through the adsorbing body 34, the arch breaking vibrator 33 is started, and the arch breaking vibrator 33 can be moved downwards after one end of time without being broken, so that vibration arch breaking is realized.

In order to realize the function of vibration knocking device 4, in this embodiment, vibration knocking device 4 is including setting up dust cover 41 in discharge gate 13 one side, be provided with first pivot 42 in the dust cover 41, first pivot 42 one end stretches out dust cover 41 setting, first pivot 42 other end is provided with bearing frame 43, bearing frame 43 is fixed to be set up at the dust cover 41 inner wall, first pivot 42 stretches out dust cover 41's one end is provided with first motor 44, evenly be provided with a plurality of fixed covers 45 on the first pivot 42, evenly distributed has vibratory hammer 46 on the fixed cover 45, dust cover 41's setting, avoid having impurity such as dust to get into in the course of working, influence the normal work of vibration knocking device 4, dust cover 41 and one side opening setting of discharge gate 13 contact, make things convenient for vibratory hammer 46 to work, first pivot 42's setting, drive fixed cover 45 rotates, bearing frame 43's setting, first pivot 42 is fixed, avoid first pivot 42 to appear rocking etc. phenomenon in the course of working, first motor 44's setting up, improve the power of rotation for first pivot 42, fixed cover 45's setting, drive hammer 46 rotates, it is the vibration hammer 46 to make the vibration hammer 46 rotate, the vibration hammer 46 is formed at the vibration 13, the vibration is formed at the vibration 13 is more to be synchronous, the vibration 13, the vibration is formed at the vibration 13, the vibration is more has the vibration 13 to be the vibration 13, the vibration is formed to be more to be synchronous, the vibration 13, the vibration is formed and is more than the vibration 13, the vibration device is formed and is more has the vibration 13, and is synchronous, and is stressed, the vibration 13, and can be formed and has the vibration 13, and has the vibration 13.

In order to realize the function of the conveying mechanism 5, in this embodiment, the conveying mechanism 5 includes a feeding shell 51, a second rotating shaft 52 is disposed in the feeding shell 51, one end of the second rotating shaft 52 extends out of the feeding shell 51, one end of the second rotating shaft 52 extending out of the feeding shell 51 is provided with a second motor 53, two auger blades 54 with opposite rotation directions are disposed on the second rotating shaft 52, one ends of the auger blades 54, which are far away from each other, are provided with a blanking port 55, the feeding shell 51 is used for limiting the movement of materials, the second rotating shaft 52 is used for driving the auger blades 54 to rotate, the second motor 53 is used for providing rotation power for the second rotating shaft 52, the blanking port 55 is disposed, the falling of the materials is realized, the two auger blades 54 are opposite rotation directions, the diversion of the materials is realized, and the blocking is further avoided.

In order to avoid the bad material of discrete effect or slightly big material of humidity bond together in box 11, break up the material that bonds together, in this embodiment, be provided with a plurality of flow distribution plates 7 in the box 11, the both ends of flow distribution plate 7 are connected respectively on two relative inner walls of box 11, flow distribution plate 7 is provided with the multilayer, the flow distribution plate 7 interval of adjacent layer is crisscross to be set up, flow distribution plate 7 below is provided with broken post 8, flow distribution plate 7's setting for drive the material and shunt in box 11, flow distribution plate 7 can set up into triangle-shaped, triangle-shaped's apex angle is located directly over, when the material enters into box 11, carry out the reposition of redundant personnel along flow distribution plate 7's direction, make the material that falls into box 11 fall in box 11 from each angle, and at the in-process that drops, flow distribution plate 7 breaks up the material, make the material loose, reduce the bonding of material, when the speed of the material that falls in box 11 is too fast, and the speed of ejection of compact is slower, the material can form broken post 8 in box 11, consequently, be provided with pentagonal shape and can be set up into broken post 8 when the apex angle, can be located under the broken post 8, when the broken post 8, the impact force is just can be reduced, the broken post is broken post 8, when the impact is carried out, and the impact force is broken post is broken down, can be carried out, when the impact is broken post 8, and the impact is carried out, and the impact force is broken post is just can be reduced, and when the impact is in the impact is broken post is in the impact 8.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a broken device that encircles of vibration for storage equipment, includes the storage case, the storage case includes the box, is used for the ejection of compact section and the discharge gate of ejection of compact, its characterized in that, the symmetry is provided with broken device that encircles on the box lateral wall, be provided with the spout on the ejection of compact section lateral wall, it is provided with vibrating device to slide in the spout, discharge gate one side is provided with vibration knocking device, the discharge gate bottom is provided with conveying mechanism.

2. The vibration arch breaking device for storage equipment according to claim 1, wherein the arch breaking device comprises a rotating plate and a vibrating rod, the upper end of the rotating plate is hinged with the inner side wall of the box body, a plurality of needle posts are arranged on the surface of the rotating plate, which is in contact with materials, the box body is provided with a through hole, the vibrating rod penetrates through the through hole to be connected with the rotating plate, a sealing ring is arranged on the side wall of the through hole, the sealing ring is sleeved on the vibrating rod, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the sealing ring, the through grooves are in annular arrangement, and a handle is arranged at one end, far away from the rotating plate, of the vibrating rod.

3. The vibration arch breaking device for storage equipment according to claim 2, wherein the vibration device comprises a movable plate, pulleys are arranged on two sides of the movable plate, the pulleys and the sliding grooves are arranged in a sliding mode, through holes are formed in the movable plate, arch breaking vibrators are arranged in the through holes, one ends of the arch breaking vibrators are in contact with the side wall of the discharging section, an adsorption body is arranged at one end of each arch breaking vibrator in contact with the side wall of the discharging section, a shell is further arranged on the upper surface of the movable plate, a movable lifting handle is arranged at the other end of each arch breaking vibrator, and the movable lifting handle penetrates through the shell.

4. The vibration arch breaking device for storage equipment according to claim 3, wherein the vibration knocking device comprises a dust cover arranged on one side of the discharge hole, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the dust cover, one end of the first rotating shaft extends out of the dust cover, a bearing seat is arranged at the other end of the first rotating shaft, the bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the dust cover, a first motor is arranged at one end, extending out of the dust cover, of the first rotating shaft, a plurality of fixing sleeves are uniformly arranged on the first rotating shaft, and vibration hammers are uniformly distributed on the fixing sleeves.

5. The vibration arch breaking device for storage equipment according to claim 4, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a feeding shell, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the feeding shell, one end of the second rotating shaft extends out of the feeding shell, a second motor is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft extending out of the feeding shell, two auger blades with opposite rotation directions are arranged on the second rotating shaft, and a blanking port is arranged at one end, away from each other, of each auger blade.

6. The vibration arch breaking device for storage equipment according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of flow dividing plates are arranged in the box body, two ends of each flow dividing plate are respectively connected to two opposite inner walls of the box body, a plurality of layers of flow dividing plates are arranged, the flow dividing plates of the adjacent layers are arranged at intervals in a staggered mode, and breaking columns are arranged below the flow dividing plates.

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