CN219027851U - Vibration forming machine for refractory material - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vibration forming machine for refractory materials, which comprises a vibration seat, wherein a telescopic rod is arranged on the surface of the vibration seat, the top end of the telescopic rod is connected with a vibration table, a mold box is arranged on the surface of the vibration table, a buffer spring is connected to the upper surface of the vibration seat and is positioned on the outer side of the telescopic rod, a fixed cylinder is arranged on the surface of the vibration seat, and a rubber column is arranged in the fixed cylinder. According to the utility model, the first motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, and the vibration table is vibrated, so that the refractory raw materials in the mold box are subjected to vibration molding, when the mold box descends and vibrates, the buffer spring is contacted with the vibration table first to play a role in pre-buffering, the telescopic rod prevents the buffer spring from being bent laterally when being stretched, better buffering is provided, the rubber column is contacted with the vibration table to play a second role in buffering, damage to the vibration seat during vibration is reduced, and the service life of the machine is prolonged.

Description

Vibration forming machine for refractory material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory material processing equipment, in particular to a vibration forming machine for refractory materials.

Background

Inorganic nonmetallic materials with a refractoriness of not less than 1580 ℃ are not fully described, but the definition of refractoriness alone is not absolute at 1580 ℃. The vibration forming machine uses an eccentric vibrator on a rotating shaft hung under a vibration platform as a vibration source, and when the equipment works, the platform vibrates under the action of the eccentric vibrator, so that materials in a die at the upper part of the platform vibrate, the friction force between the materials is effectively reduced, and the materials are rearranged, thereby achieving the expected effect.

The prior art has the following problems:

the weight of part of refractory materials is very big, and in the vibration process on the make-up machine, the very big refractory materials of weight easily causes the damage to the make-up machine to a great extent, so need regular change or overhaul make-up machine, greatly increased processing production's cost to influence the efficiency of production.

For this purpose, we propose a vibration molding machine for refractory materials to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a vibration forming machine for refractory materials.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vibration forming machine for refractory material, includes the vibration seat, vibration seat surface mounting has the stand, and the stand top installs the roof, roof fixed mounting has first pneumatic cylinder, first pneumatic cylinder bottom is connected with the pressure flitch, vibration seat surface mounting has the telescopic link, and the telescopic link top is connected with the shaking table, shaking table surface mounting has the mould case, vibration seat upper surface is connected with buffer spring, and buffer spring is located the telescopic link outside, vibration seat surface mounting has a fixed cylinder, and has placed the rubber column in the fixed cylinder, vibration seat is connected with first motor through the fixed block, and first motor output is connected with the transmission shaft, transmission shaft surface welding has the eccentric wheel.

Preferably, the dead lever is installed to pressure flitch bottom surface mounting, and dead lever fixed mounting has the second motor, second motor output is connected with the lead screw, lead screw surface screwed connection has the movable plate, surface mounting has the second pneumatic cylinder on the movable plate, the second pneumatic cylinder bottom is connected with flat flitch through the mounting panel, movable plate sliding connection has the guide bar, and guide bar both ends are connected with the dead lever.

Preferably, the transmission shaft is provided with two groups.

Preferably, the fixed cylinder, the rubber column, the telescopic rod and the buffer spring are all provided with a plurality of groups.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the upright post, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding block is connected with the vibrating table.

Preferably, a shock pad is arranged on the bottom end surface of the vibration seat.

Preferably, the vibration seat surface is provided with a controller through a fixed rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that;

1. according to the utility model, through the matched use of the fixed cylinder, the rubber column, the telescopic rod, the buffer spring, the vibration table and the vibration seat, in the molding vibration process of a refractory material, the damage to the vibration seat caused by the fact that the raw material in the mold box is too heavy in vibration is reduced, the first motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, the vibration table is vibrated, the refractory raw material in the mold box is subjected to vibration molding, the buffer spring firstly contacts with the vibration table when the mold box descends to vibrate, the pre-buffering effect is achieved, the telescopic rod prevents the buffer spring from generating lateral bending when the buffer spring stretches out and draws back, better buffering is provided, the rubber column contacts with the vibration table, the second buffering effect is achieved, the damage to the vibration seat caused by vibration in vibration is reduced, and the service life of a machine is prolonged.

2. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the second electricity, the screw rod, the movable plate, the second hydraulic cylinder and the flat material plate, the material in the die box is flattened conveniently, the material is prevented from being uneven when the pressing plate descends and is pressed, the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate so as to drive the movable plate to move left and right, the second hydraulic cylinder stretches out to descend the flat material plate into the die box, the material in the die box is flattened left and right, and the follow-up vibration forming compaction is facilitated.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a vibration molding machine for refractory materials according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a transmission shaft of a vibration molding machine for refractory materials according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a screw rod of a vibration molding machine for refractory materials according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a moving plate of a vibration molding machine for refractory materials according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a flat material plate of a vibration forming machine for refractory materials according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. a vibration seat; 2. a column; 3. a rubber column; 4. a fixed cylinder; 5. a vibration table; 6. a telescopic rod; 7. a buffer spring; 8. a slide block; 9. a shock pad; 10. a first motor; 11. a chute; 12. a transmission shaft; 13. a material flattening plate; 14. a moving plate; 15. an eccentric wheel; 16. a second hydraulic cylinder; 17. a first hydraulic cylinder; 18. a pressing plate; 19. a top plate; 20. a screw rod; 21. a second motor; 22. a mold box; 23. a controller; 24. a guide rod.

Detailed Description

The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a vibration forming machine for refractory materials includes a vibration seat 1, a column 2 is installed on the surface of the vibration seat 1, a top plate 19 is installed at the top end of the column 2, a first hydraulic cylinder 17 is fixedly installed on the top plate 19, a pressing plate 18 is connected at the bottom end of the first hydraulic cylinder 17, a telescopic rod 6 is installed on the surface of the vibration seat 1, a vibration table 5 is connected at the top end of the telescopic rod 6, a mold box 22 is installed on the surface of the vibration table 5, a buffer spring 7 is connected on the upper surface of the vibration seat 1, the buffer spring 7 is located on the outer side of the telescopic rod 6, a fixed cylinder 4 is installed on the surface of the vibration seat 1, a rubber column 3 is placed in the fixed cylinder 4, the vibration seat 1 is connected with a first motor 10 through a fixed block, a transmission shaft 12 is connected to the output end of the first motor 10, an eccentric wheel 15 is welded on the surface of the transmission shaft 12, two groups of the fixed cylinder 4, the rubber column 3, the telescopic rod 6 and the buffer spring 7 are all provided with a plurality of groups, a sliding chute 11 is formed on the surface of the column 2, a sliding chute 11 is connected with a sliding block 8, and the sliding block 8 is connected with the vibration table 5.

In this embodiment: through setting up fixed section of thick bamboo 4, rubber post 3, telescopic link 6, buffer spring 7, shaking table 5 and the cooperation of vibration seat 1 are used, in the shaping vibration process to refractory material, reduce the damage that the raw materials is too heavy to cause vibration seat 1 in the mould case 22 in the vibration, first motor 10 drives transmission shaft 12 and rotates, transmission shaft 12 drives eccentric wheel 15 and rotates, produce the vibration to shaking table 5, thereby shake the shaping to refractory material in the mould case 22, when mould case 22 descends the vibration, buffer spring 7 contacts with vibration table 5 earlier, play the cushioning effect in advance, telescopic link 6 can not produce the side direction bending when preventing buffer spring 7 is flexible, provide better buffering, rubber post 3 is in the contact with vibration table 5, play the second cushioning effect, alleviate the damage that vibration seat 1 caused when vibrating, increase of service life of the machine.

Specifically, the dead lever is installed to the pressure flitch 18 bottom surface mounting, and dead lever fixed mounting has second motor 21, second motor 21 output is connected with lead screw 20, lead screw 20 surface screwed connection has movable plate 14, movable plate 14 upper surface mounting has second pneumatic cylinder 16, the second pneumatic cylinder 16 bottom is connected with flat flitch 13 through the mounting panel, movable plate 14 sliding connection has guide bar 24, and guide bar 24 both ends are connected with the dead lever.

In this embodiment: through setting up the cooperation of second electricity, lead screw 20, movable plate 14, second pneumatic cylinder 16 and flat flitch 13 and use, be convenient for carry out the flat material to the material in the mould case 22, when preventing the clamp plate and descend the material, the material height is uneven, and first motor 10 is through driving lead screw 20 rotation, drives movable plate 14 and moves about, and second pneumatic cylinder 16 stretches out and descends flat flitch 13 to the inside of mould case 22, and the material in the mould case 22 is flattened about, is convenient for follow-up vibration shaping compaction.

Specifically, the vibration seat 1 is provided with a shock pad 9 on the bottom surface.

In this embodiment: by providing the shock pad 9, the propagation to the outside when the device vibrates is reduced.

Specifically, the surface of the vibration seat 1 is provided with a controller 23 through a fixed rod.

In this embodiment: through setting up controller 23, controller 23 is convenient for carry out unified control to the electric component in the device and uses, and controller 23 control circuit can be realized through the simple programming of person skilled in the art, belongs to the common sense of the art, only uses it, does not reform transform, so no more detailed description control mode and circuit connection.

Working principle: during operation, the first motor 10 drives the transmission shaft 12 to rotate, the transmission shaft 12 drives the eccentric wheel 15 to rotate, the vibration table 5 is vibrated, thereby the refractory raw material in the die box 22 is vibrated and formed, when the die box 22 descends and vibrates, the buffer spring 7 is contacted with the vibration table 5 first, the pre-buffering effect is achieved, the telescopic rod 6 prevents the buffer spring 7 from being bent laterally when being telescopic, better buffering is provided, the rubber column 3 is contacted with the vibration table 5, the second buffering effect is achieved, the damage to the vibration seat 1 caused during vibration is relieved, the service life of the machine is prolonged, the first motor 10 drives the moving plate 14 to move left and right through driving the screw rod 20, the second hydraulic cylinder 16 stretches out to descend the flat material plate 13 into the die box 22, the material in the die box 22 is flattened left and right, and the follow-up vibration forming compaction is facilitated.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a vibration make-up machine for refractory material, includes vibration seat (1), its characterized in that, vibration seat (1) surface mounting has stand (2), and stand (2) top installs roof (19), roof (19) fixed mounting has first pneumatic cylinder (17), first pneumatic cylinder (17) bottom is connected with pressure flitch (18), vibration seat (1) surface mounting has telescopic link (6), and telescopic link (6) top is connected with shaking table (5), shaking table (5) surface mounting has mould case (22), vibration seat (1) upper surface is connected with buffer spring (7), and buffer spring (7) are located the telescopic link (6) outside, vibration seat (1) surface mounting has fixed cylinder (4), and has placed rubber post (3) in fixed cylinder (4), vibration seat (1) are connected with first motor (10) through the fixed block, and first motor (10) output welding has transmission shaft (12), transmission shaft (12) surface welding has eccentric wheel (15).

2. The vibration forming machine for refractory materials according to claim 1, wherein a fixed rod is installed on the bottom end surface of the pressing plate (18), a second motor (21) is fixedly installed on the fixed rod, a screw rod (20) is connected to the output end of the second motor (21), a moving plate (14) is spirally connected to the surface of the screw rod (20), a second hydraulic cylinder (16) is installed on the upper surface of the moving plate (14), a flat material plate (13) is connected to the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder (16) through a mounting plate, a guide rod (24) is connected to the moving plate (14) in a sliding mode, and two ends of the guide rod (24) are connected with the fixed rod.

3. Vibration-molding machine for refractory materials according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive shaft (12) is provided with two groups.

4. The vibration molding machine for refractory materials according to claim 1, wherein the fixed cylinder (4), the rubber column (3), the telescopic rod (6) and the buffer spring (7) are provided with a plurality of groups.

5. The vibration molding machine for refractory materials according to claim 1, wherein a chute (11) is formed on the surface of the upright post (2), and a sliding block (8) is connected in a sliding manner in the chute (11), and the sliding block (8) is connected with the vibration table (5).

6. Vibration shaper for refractory material according to claim 1, characterized in that the vibration seat (1) is provided with a shock pad (9) at its bottom surface.

7. Vibration shaper for refractory material according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the vibration seat (1) is provided with a controller (23) via a fixed rod.

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