CN219024485U

CN219024485U - Self-infiltration type material pulverizer

Info

Publication number: CN219024485U
Application number: CN202320004950.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵峰; 王康健; 赵家刚; 王正海; 张世琴; 徐礼刚; 张晓琳; 赵家勇; 余存季
Original assignee: Anhui Kangjian New Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Kangjian New Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-03
Filing date: 2023-01-03
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-03

Abstract

The utility model provides a self-infiltration type material pulverizer, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper end surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a conveying shell, the lower part of the outer surface of the conveying shell is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, the middle part of an inner cavity of the conveying shell is provided with a stirring and feeding assembly, one end of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, which is positioned at one end of the conveying shell, is connected with a crushing assembly, and one side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, which is positioned at one side of the conveying shell, is connected with an infiltration assembly; the infiltration assembly comprises a water tank, the bottom plate up end just is located conveying casing one side fixedly connected with water tank, water tank up end fixedly connected with water pump, the water pump input is through inlet tube and water tank intercommunication, the water pump output is through drain pipe intercommunication has the annular pipe. According to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the crushing assembly, the infiltration assembly and the feeding assembly, the crushing of the materials is realized, the materials and water are uniformly mixed after crushing, and the later stirring is convenient after the materials and the water are mixed.

Description

Self-infiltration type material pulverizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of material pulverizer, in particular to a self-infiltration type material pulverizer.

Background

The hollow brick is commonly used for non-bearing parts, the void ratio is not less than 40%, and the bricks with large empty size and small quantity are called as hollow bricks. The hollow bricks are classified into cement hollow bricks, clay hollow bricks and shale hollow bricks. The hollow brick is a wall body main material commonly used in the building industry, and has become a first recommended product for the national building department due to the advantages of light weight, less consumption of raw materials and the like.

At present, in the manufacturing process of the existing hollow brick, materials such as clay and the like are firstly put into a stirrer according to a certain proportion, then a certain amount of water is injected inwards, after the water injection is completed, the stirrer is started to stir the clay, after the clay is stirred and molded, the stirred clay is put into a die to be extruded and molded, and after the clay is molded, the hollow brick is calcined, so that the manufacturing of the hollow brick is completed.

Because the existing materials are firstly put into the stirring device when being stirred, then a certain amount of water is added, and then stirring is carried out, and because the clay has certain adhesion when meeting water, the clay can not be completely and uniformly mixed with the water easily in the stirring process, so that the moist clay is inside to be provided with dry clay, and the dry clay and the moist clay can not be adhered in the later calcination process, thereby causing the problem of strength reduction of the hollow brick.

In view of the foregoing, there is a need for a self-infiltrating material pulverizer that is capable of uniformly mixing with water.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a self-infiltration type material pulverizer, which solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the self-infiltration type material pulverizer comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper end surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a conveying shell, the lower part of the outer surface of the conveying shell is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, a stirring and feeding assembly is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the conveying shell, one end of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, which is positioned at one end of the conveying shell, is connected with a crushing assembly, and one side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, which is positioned at one side of the conveying shell, is connected with an infiltration assembly; the infiltration assembly comprises a water tank, the bottom plate up end just is located conveying casing one side fixedly connected with water tank, water tank up end fixedly connected with water pump, the water pump input is through inlet tube and water tank intercommunication, the water pump output has the annular pipe through the drain pipe intercommunication, the inboard equidistant fixedly connected with shower nozzle of annular pipe.

Further, the infiltration assembly further comprises a supporting rod, and the supporting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the annular tube.

Further, smashing the subassembly and including U type frame, bottom plate up end just is located conveying casing one end fixedly connected with U type frame, U type frame middle part fixedly connected with cylinder casing, cylinder casing inner chamber lower part fixedly connected with filter screen, cylinder casing inner chamber upper portion fixedly connected with toper piece, smashing the part is installed to cylinder casing inner chamber, U type frame one side just is located cylinder casing lower part fixedly connected with bracing piece.

Further, smashing the part and including smashing the motor, U type frame up end fixedly connected with smashes the motor, smash motor output axle head fixedly connected with crushing axle, smash epaxial surface upper portion fixedly connected with crushing pole, smash epaxial surface and be located crushing pole lower part fixedly connected with toper round platform.

Further, the smashing component further comprises a rectangular block, the lower end face of the smashing shaft is fixedly connected with the rectangular block, one side of the rectangular block is rotationally connected with a smashing roller, and the other side of the rectangular block is fixedly connected with a scraper.

Further, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding motor, one side of the conveying shell is fixedly connected with the feeding motor, the output shaft end of the feeding motor is rotatably connected with a feeding shaft through a worm matched with a worm wheel, one end of the feeding shaft penetrates through the conveying shell and is rotatably connected with the conveying shell, and the outer surface of the feeding shaft is fixedly connected with a first dragon blade.

Further, the feeding assembly further comprises a rotary shaft, the outer surface of the feeding shaft is rotatably connected with the rotary shaft through a chain wheel and a chain, the inner cavities of the conveying shells are respectively rotatably connected with the rotary shaft, and the outer surface of the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with second dragon blades.

The utility model provides a self-infiltration type material pulverizer. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

through the filter screen in smashing the subassembly, the toper piece, and smash the mutually supporting of part, realized smashing the lump, massive material, the material after smashing will be discharged from the filter screen lower part, after the discharge, at this moment through the mutually supporting of the water pump in the infiltration subassembly, annular pipe and shower nozzle, begin to soak the dust, prevent on the one hand that the dust from overflowing, the stirring at the convenient later stage of the other party, after the material is soaked, at this moment rethread feeding assembly stirs the material on one side, once carry out the assigned position, and then will be accomplished the comprehensive soaking of material, make things convenient for the processing of hollow brick in later stage.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 shows a schematic overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 shows a schematic side view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of the crushing assembly and infiltration assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 shows a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a pulverizing assembly of the present utility model;

the figure shows: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a transfer housing; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a feeding assembly; 41. a feeding motor; 42. a feeding shaft; 43. a first dragon blade; 44. a rotating shaft; 45. a second dragon blade; 5. a crushing assembly; 51. a U-shaped frame; 52. a cylindrical housing; 53. a filter screen; 54. a conical block; 55. a pulverizing part; 551. a crushing motor; 552. a crushing shaft; 553. crushing the rod; 554. conical round table; 555. rectangular blocks; 556. a pulverizing roller; 557. a scraper; 6. a infiltration assembly; 61. a water tank; 62. a water pump; 63. a water inlet pipe; 64. a drain pipe; 65. an annular tube; 66. a spray head; 67. and (5) supporting the rod.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, a self-infiltration type material pulverizer is provided as follows:

the utility model provides a self-infiltration material pulverizer, which is shown in the drawings from 1 to 5, and comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a conveying shell 2, the lower part of the outer surface of the conveying shell 2 is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe 3, the middle part of the inner cavity of the conveying shell 2 is provided with a stirring and feeding component 4, one end of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, which is positioned at one end of the conveying shell 2, is connected with a crushing component 5, and one side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, which is positioned at one side of the conveying shell 2, is connected with an infiltration component 6; the infiltration assembly 6 comprises a water tank 61, the upper end face of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the water tank 61 and positioned on one side of the conveying shell 2, the upper end face of the water tank 61 is fixedly connected with a water pump 62, the input end of the water pump 62 is communicated with the water tank 61 through a water inlet pipe 63, the output end of the water pump 62 is communicated with an annular pipe 65 through a water outlet pipe 64, and the inner side of the annular pipe 65 is fixedly connected with a spray head 66 at equal intervals. The infiltration assembly 6 further comprises a supporting rod 67, and the supporting rod 67 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the annular tube 65.

Through the mutual cooperation of the water pump 62, the annular pipe 65 and the spray nozzle 66 in the infiltration assembly 6, the crushed materials are soaked, and further later stirring is facilitated.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, on the basis of the above embodiment, the present embodiment further provides the following:

the crushing assembly 5 comprises a U-shaped frame 51, the upper end face of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame 51 at one end of the conveying shell 2, the middle part of the U-shaped frame 51 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical shell 52, the lower part of the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell 52 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 53, the upper part of the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell 52 is fixedly connected with a conical block 54, the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell 52 is provided with a crushing part 55, and one side of the U-shaped frame 51 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 67 at the lower part of the cylindrical shell 52. The crushing part 55 comprises a crushing motor 551, the upper end surface of the U-shaped frame 51 is fixedly connected with the crushing motor 551, the output shaft end of the crushing motor 551 is fixedly connected with a crushing shaft 552, the upper part of the outer surface of the crushing shaft 552 is fixedly connected with a crushing rod 553, and the outer surface of the crushing shaft 552 is positioned on the lower part of the crushing rod 553 and is fixedly connected with a conical round table 554. The smashing part 55 further comprises a rectangular block 555, the lower end face of the smashing shaft 552 is fixedly connected with the rectangular block 555, one side of the rectangular block 555 is rotationally connected with a smashing roller 556, and the other side of the rectangular block 555 is fixedly connected with a scraper 557.

Through the cooperation of the filter screen 53, the conical block 54 and the crushing part 55 in the crushing assembly 5, the crushing of the massive materials is realized.

Example III

the feeding assembly 4 comprises a feeding motor 41, one side of the conveying shell 2 is fixedly connected with the feeding motor 41, the output shaft end of the feeding motor 41 is rotationally connected with a feeding shaft 42 through a worm matched with a worm wheel, one end of the feeding shaft 42 penetrates through the conveying shell 2 and is rotationally connected with the conveying shell 2, and the outer surface of the feeding shaft 42 is fixedly connected with a first dragon blade 43. The feeding assembly 4 further comprises a rotating shaft 44, the outer surface of the feeding shaft 42 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 44 through a chain wheel and a chain, the inner cavities of the conveying shells 2 are respectively rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 44, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 44 is fixedly connected with a second dragon blade 45.

Through the cooperation of the first dragon blade 43 and the second dragon blade 45 in the feeding assembly, the materials which are crushed and soaked are stirred and fed.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:

the use state is as follows:

firstly, the material required to be made into hollow bricks is conveyed to the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell 52, when the material enters the cylindrical shell 52, the crushing motor 551 is started, the crushing motor 551 drives the crushing shaft 552 to rotate, the crushing rod 553 is driven to rotate when the crushing shaft 552 rotates, when the crushing rod 553 rotates, the larger and round material starts to be crushed, the crushed material enters between the conical round table 554 and the conical block 54, because the gap between the conical round table 554 and the conical block 54 is in a state of being large at the top and small at the bottom, when the material enters between the conical round table 554 and the conical block 54, the crushed material is crushed again, so that the material forms smaller powder, the crushed material falls onto the filter screen 53 from the position between the conical round table 554 and the conical block 54, if the qualified material falls down from the filter screen 53, the unqualified material remains on the filter screen 53, when the crushing shaft 552 rotates, the rectangular block, the crushing roller 556 and the scraper 557 are driven to rotate, when the crushing roller 556 rotates around the crushing shaft 552, the unqualified material starts to pass through the filter screen 53 again, and the unqualified material is prevented from passing through the unqualified filter screen 53.

When qualified materials permeate from the filter screen 53, the water pump 62 is started through an external power supply, the water pump 62 pumps water in the water tank 61 into the annular pipe 65 through the water inlet pipe 63 and the water outlet pipe 64, and then the water is sprayed out through the spray nozzle 66 on the annular pipe 65, so that the powder materials falling from the filter screen 53 can be uniformly sprayed, dust overflow is prevented, and uniform spraying of the materials is realized.

When the wet material is sprayed, the feeding motor 41 is started, the feeding motor 41 drives the feeding shaft 42 to rotate through the worm matched with the worm wheel, the first dragon blade 43 is driven to rotate when the feeding shaft 42 rotates, the soaked material starts to be stirred and conveyed simultaneously when the first dragon blade 43 rotates, the stirred material can be discharged through the discharging pipe 3 when the stirred material is conveyed to the discharging pipe 3, the feeding shaft 42 drives the rotating shaft 44 to rotate through the chain wheel matched with the chain along with the rotation of the feeding shaft 42, the second dragon blade 45 is driven to rotate when the rotating shaft 44 rotates, and the material is slowed down to move towards the discharging pipe 3 when the second dragon blade 45 rotates, so that the stirring of the material is more uniform.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A self-infiltration type material pulverizer is characterized in that: the device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a conveying shell (2), the lower part of the outer surface of the conveying shell (2) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (3), a stirring and feeding assembly (4) is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the conveying shell (2), the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) is connected with a crushing assembly (5) at one end of the conveying shell (2), and the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) is connected with an infiltration assembly (6) at one side of the conveying shell (2);

the infiltration assembly (6) comprises a water tank (61), the water tank (61) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate (1) and is located on one side of the conveying shell (2), the water pump (62) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the water tank (61), the input end of the water pump (62) is communicated with the water tank (61) through a water inlet pipe (63), the output end of the water pump (62) is communicated with an annular pipe (65) through a water outlet pipe (64), and spray heads (66) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the annular pipe (65) at equal intervals.

2. A self-infiltrating material mill in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the infiltration assembly (6) further comprises a supporting rod (67), and the supporting rod (67) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the annular tube (65).

3. A self-infiltrating material mill in accordance with claim 2, wherein: crushing subassembly (5) are including U type frame (51), bottom plate (1) up end just is located conveying casing (2) one end fixedly connected with U type frame (51), U type frame (51) middle part fixedly connected with cylinder casing (52), cylinder casing (52) inner chamber lower part fixedly connected with filter screen (53), cylinder casing (52) inner chamber upper portion fixedly connected with toper piece (54), crushing part (55) are installed to cylinder casing (52) inner chamber, U type frame (51) one side just is located cylinder casing (52) lower part fixedly connected with bracing piece (67).

4. A self-infiltrating material mill according to claim 3, wherein: crushing part (55) are including smashing motor (551), U type frame (51) up end fixedly connected with smashes motor (551), smash motor (551) output axle head fixedly connected with smashes axle (552), smash axle (552) surface upper portion fixedly connected with crushing pole (553), smash axle (552) surface and be located crushing pole (553) lower part fixedly connected with toper round platform (554).

5. A self-infiltrating material mill in accordance with claim 4 wherein: the crushing part (55) further comprises a rectangular block (555), the lower end face of the crushing shaft (552) is fixedly connected with the rectangular block (555), one side of the rectangular block (555) is rotationally connected with a crushing roller (556), and the other side of the rectangular block (555) is fixedly connected with a scraper (557).

6. A self-infiltrating material mill in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the feeding assembly (4) comprises a feeding motor (41), one side of the conveying shell (2) is fixedly connected with the feeding motor (41), the output shaft end of the feeding motor (41) is rotatably connected with a feeding shaft (42) through a worm matched with a worm wheel, one end of the feeding shaft (42) penetrates through the conveying shell (2) and is rotatably connected with the conveying shell (2), and the outer surface of the feeding shaft (42) is fixedly connected with a first dragon blade (43).

7. A self-infiltrating material mill in accordance with claim 6, wherein: the feeding assembly (4) further comprises a rotating shaft (44), the outer surface of the feeding shaft (42) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (44) through a chain wheel and a chain, the inner cavities of the conveying shells (2) are respectively rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (44), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (44) is fixedly connected with a second dragon blade (45).