CN219019606U

CN219019606U - Seed airing device for agricultural breeding

Info

Publication number: CN219019606U
Application number: CN202223367216.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐伟洁
Original assignee: Yili Yifeng Seed Co ltd
Current assignee: Yili Yifeng Seed Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-15
Filing date: 2022-12-15
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a seed sunning device for agricultural breeding, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural seed sunning. This agricultural breeding is with shining kind of device includes base subassembly and shining kind of subassembly, base subassembly includes base, water conservancy diversion spare and hydraulic part, the water conservancy diversion spare set up in inside the base, hydraulic part fixed connection in the base bottom, shine kind of subassembly including erection column, support piece, elastic cloth, mounting piece, tensile piece and fender piece, the erection column passes base outer wall fixed connection in inside the base, the support piece articulate in water conservancy diversion spare upper end outer wall, the support piece articulate in support piece lateral wall, elastic cloth inner circle fixed connection in support piece top, elastic cloth outer lane connect in through a plurality of couples support piece inner wall, tensile piece one end fixed connection in support piece, mounting piece fixed connection in the erection column top.

Description

Seed airing device for agricultural breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural seed sunning, in particular to a seed sunning device for agricultural breeding.

Background

The seed is sun-cured, and the seed is sun-cured by sun-curing measures are generally carried out after harvesting or before sowing. The sun-drying after harvesting mainly reduces the moisture of the seeds, so that the seeds fall into a safe moisture range to facilitate storage, and the sun-drying before sowing mainly improves the air permeability of the seed coats, eliminates harmful respiration products in the seeds, promotes the activity and the after-ripening of enzymes, enhances the water absorption capacity of the seeds, thereby improving the germination rate and the germination vigor of the seeds and having a certain disinfection and sterilization effect.

In the prior art, the seeds are directly placed on a cement field or are paved with plastic cloth on the field for airing, one person is required to hold a spade to put the seeds into a pocket unfolded by another person during collection, the labor intensity is high, and the collection efficiency is low.

How to invent a seed drying device for agricultural breeding to improve the problems becomes a problem to be solved urgently by the person skilled in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a seed sunning device for agricultural breeding, which aims to solve the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency of the traditional collection mode after seed sunning.

The utility model is realized in the following way:

an agricultural breeding is with shining kind of a device includes base subassembly and shines kind of a subassembly.

The base assembly comprises a base, a flow guiding piece and a hydraulic part, wherein the flow guiding piece is arranged inside the base, the hydraulic part is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, the seed airing assembly comprises a mounting column, a support piece, a supporting piece, elastic cloth, a mounting piece, a stretching piece and a baffle piece, the mounting column penetrates through the outer wall of the base to be fixedly connected to the inside of the base, the support piece is hinged to the outer wall of the upper end of the flow guiding piece, the supporting piece is hinged to the side wall of the support piece, an inner ring of the elastic cloth is fixedly connected to the top of the support piece, an outer ring of the elastic cloth is connected to the inner wall of the support piece through a plurality of hooks, one end of the stretching piece is fixedly connected to the support piece, the mounting piece is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting column, the other end of the stretching piece penetrates through the top of the mounting piece, and the baffle piece is slidably connected to the side wall of the mounting column.

When the seed airing device is required to be used, the stretching piece is opened to unfold the support piece, the support piece is connected, the baffle piece is put down to plug the outlet of the flow guiding piece, airing personnel put seeds on the elastic cloth to be flattened for airing, after the airing is completed, the baffle piece and the support piece are returned to the original position, the stretching piece is opened, the baffle piece is pulled by the stretching piece, the seeds flow out of the flow guiding piece, and the pocket is put at the outlet of the flow guiding piece to receive the seeds.

In a specific embodiment, the guide member comprises a guide tube, a helical blade and a discharge tube, wherein the helical blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting column, and the discharge tube is arranged on the outer wall of the helical blade.

In a specific embodiment, the hydraulic part comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic telescopic rod and a supporting plate, wherein the hydraulic telescopic rod is slidably connected inside the hydraulic cylinder, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the end part of the hydraulic telescopic rod.

In a specific embodiment, the bracket member includes a rotating bracket and a mounting block fixedly coupled to an end of the rotating bracket.

In a specific embodiment, the support member includes a support left arm and a support right arm, the support right arm is hinged to the left side of the rotating bracket, and the support left arm is clamped in the support right arm.

In a specific embodiment, the elastic cloth is a black fabric.

In a specific embodiment, the mounting member comprises a mounting box, a mounting frame and a rotating shaft, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame.

In a specific embodiment, the tensile member includes a wire rope and a hoist capable of controlling the length of the wire rope.

In a specific embodiment, the baffle member includes a circular baffle and a fixture block, the fixture block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting column, a small hole is formed in the circular baffle, and the fixture block can pass through the small hole formed in the circular baffle.

In a specific embodiment, the base outer wall is provided with a coating.

The beneficial effects of this application are: the seed airing device is simple to operate, can be used for airing and collecting seeds by a single person, can reduce the labor intensity of airing personnel, can adjust the height, and is suitable for various crowds.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seed-airing device for agricultural breeding according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a base assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a seed drying assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cross-section of a base assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of a bracket assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a mounting member according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 100-a base assembly; 110-a base; 120-flow guide; 121-a material guide pipe; 122-helical blades; 123-a discharge pipe; 130-hydraulic; 131-a hydraulic cylinder; 132-hydraulic telescopic rod; 133-a support plate; 200-seed sunning components; 210-mounting posts; 220-a bracket member; 221-rotating a bracket; 222-mounting blocks; 230-a support; 231-support left arm; 232-support right arm; 240-elastic cloth; 250-mount; 251-mounting box; 252-mounting rack; 253—a spindle; 260-stretching piece; 261-steel wire rope; 262-windlass; 270-baffle member; 271-circular baffles; 272-a fixture block.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present utility model provides a seed-airing device for agricultural breeding, which comprises a base assembly 100 and a seed-airing assembly 200, wherein the base assembly 100 is used for placing the seed-airing assembly 200, and the seed-airing assembly 200 is used for airing seeds.

Referring to fig. 2, the base assembly 100 includes a base 110, a guiding element 120 and a hydraulic element 130, wherein the guiding element 120 is disposed inside the base 110, and the hydraulic element 130 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 110. The hydraulic component 130 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 110 by a bolt fastening manner. The outer wall of the base 110 is provided with paint. The paint is selected as paint, and a continuous film can be formed after the paint is dried and bonded, so that the paint is firmly attached to the outer wall of the base 110 and the outer wall of the base 110 is protected. The hydraulic part 130 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 131, a hydraulic telescopic rod 132 and a supporting plate 133, wherein the hydraulic telescopic rod 132 is slidably connected inside the hydraulic cylinder 131, and the supporting plate 133 is fixedly connected to the end part of the hydraulic telescopic rod 132. Optionally, the support plate 133 is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 132 by means of bolt fastening.

Referring to fig. 3, the seed drying assembly 200 includes a mounting post 210, a bracket 220, a supporting member 230, an elastic cloth 240, a mounting member 250, a stretching member 260 and a baffle member 270, wherein the mounting post 210 passes through the outer wall of the base 110 and is fixedly connected to the inside of the base 110, and the bracket 220 is hinged to the outer wall of the upper end of the guiding member 120. The support member 230 is hinged to the side wall of the support member 220, the inner ring of the elastic cloth 240 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support member 220, the outer ring of the elastic cloth 240 is connected to the inner wall of the support member 220 through a plurality of hooks, and one end of the stretching member 260 is fixedly connected to the support member 220. One end of the stretching member 260 is fixedly connected to the bracket member 220 by means of bolt fastening. The mounting member 250 is fixedly attached to the top of the mounting post 210. Alternatively, the mounting member 250 is fixedly attached to the top of the mounting post 210 by welding. The other end of the tensile member 260 is fixedly coupled to the top of the mounting member 250 through the mounting member 250. Alternatively, the other end of the tensile member 260 is fixedly coupled to the top of the mounting member 250 through the mounting member 250 by means of bolt fastening. The baffle member 270 is slidably attached to the side wall of the mounting post 210. When the seed airing device is needed, the stretching piece 260 is opened to unfold the bracket piece 220, the supporting piece 230 is connected, the baffle piece 270 is put down to plug the outlet of the flow guiding piece 120, the airing personnel put seeds on the elastic cloth 240 to be flattened for airing, after the airing is completed, the baffle piece 270 and the connecting supporting piece 230 are returned to the original positions, the stretching piece 260 is opened, the baffle piece 270 is pulled by the stretching piece 260, the seeds flow out of the flow guiding piece 120, and the pocket is put at the outlet of the flow guiding piece 120 to pick up the seeds. The elastic cloth 240 is made of black fabric. The black heat absorption can be more sufficient for airing seeds.

Referring to fig. 4, the guide 120 includes a guide pipe 121, a spiral blade 122 and a discharge pipe 123, wherein the spiral blade 122 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting column 210. The helical blade 122 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting post 210 by welding. The discharging pipe 123 is arranged on the outer wall of the spiral blade 122. After the dried seeds enter the spiral blade 122 from the material guiding pipe 121, the seeds flow out from the material discharging pipe 123. The baffle member 270 includes a circular baffle 271 and a latch 272, and the latch 272 is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the mounting post 210. The clamping block 272 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting column 210 in a welding manner. The circular baffle 271 is provided with small holes, and the clamping blocks 272 can pass through the small holes formed in the circular baffle 271. The operator rotates the circular baffle 271, the small holes on the circular baffle 271 pass through the clamping blocks 272, the circular baffle 271 falls down to cover the material guide pipe 121, and the unfinished seeds are blocked. When seeds need to be collected, the circular shutter 271 is replaced.

Referring to fig. 5, the bracket member 220 includes a rotating bracket 221 and a mounting block 222, and the mounting block 222 is fixedly coupled to an end of the rotating bracket 221. Optionally, the mounting block 222 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating bracket 221 by welding. The support 230 includes a left support arm 231 and a right support arm 232, the right support arm 232 is hinged to the left side of the rotating bracket 221, and the left support arm 231 is clamped in the right support arm 232. Before the seeds are aired, the left support arm 231 and the right support arm 232 are rotated, the left support arm 231 is clamped into the right support arm 232, and support is added to the elastic cloth 240.

Referring to fig. 6, the mounting member 250 includes a mounting box 251, a mounting frame 252 and a rotating shaft 253, wherein the mounting frame 252 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the mounting box 251. Preferably, the mounting frame 252 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 251 by welding. The shaft 253 is rotatably coupled to the mounting 252. The tensile member 260 includes a wire rope 261 and a winch 262, and the winch 262 can control the length of the wire rope 261. The rotating shaft 253 can reduce the friction force of the steel wire 261, so that the winch 262 can pull the steel wire 261 more effort-saving.

Specifically, this agricultural breeding is with the theory of operation of shining kind of device: when the seed airing device is needed, the winch 262 is opened, the steel wire rope 261 is loosened, the rotary support 221 is unfolded, the left support arm 231 and the right support arm 232 are rotated, the left support arm 231 is clamped into the right support arm 232, the support is added to the elastic cloth 240, the circular baffle 271 is rotated, small holes in the circular baffle 271 penetrate through the clamping blocks 272, the circular baffle 271 falls down to cover the material guide pipe 121, the seeds which are not finished in airing are blocked, the airing personnel put the seeds on the elastic cloth 240 to be flattened for airing, after the airing is finished, the circular baffle 271, the left support arm 231 and the right support arm 232 are put back to the original positions, the hydraulic cylinder 131 is adjusted according to the needs of a user, the seeds are conveniently taken, the winch 262 is opened, the steel wire rope 261 is pulled, the rotary support 221 is pulled by the steel wire rope 261, after the seeds which are finished in airing enter the spiral blades 122 from the material guide pipe 121, flow out of the material guide pipe 123, and the airing personnel put the bags at the outlet of the material guide pipe 123 are taken.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural breeding is with shining kind of a device which characterized in that includes

The base assembly (100), the base assembly (100) comprises a base (110), a flow guide piece (120) and a hydraulic piece (130), the flow guide piece (120) is arranged inside the base (110), and the hydraulic piece (130) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (110);

the seed sunning subassembly (200), sun seed subassembly (200) include erection column (210), support piece (220), support piece (230), elasticity cloth (240), installed part (250), tensile piece (260) and baffle piece (270), erection column (210) pass base (110) outer wall fixed connection in inside base (110), support piece (220) articulate in water conservancy diversion piece (120) upper end outer wall, support piece (230) articulate in support piece (220) lateral wall, elasticity cloth (240) inner circle fixed connection in support piece (220) top, elasticity cloth (240) outer lane connect in support piece (220) inner wall through a plurality of couples, tensile piece (260) one end fixed connection in support piece (220), installed part (250) fixed connection in install column (210) top, tensile piece (260) other end pass install piece (250) fixed connection in install piece (250) top, baffle piece (270) sliding connection in install column (210) lateral wall.

2. The agricultural breeding is with shining kind of device of claim 1, wherein, guide (120) include guide pipe (121), helical blade (122) and discharging pipe (123), helical blade (122) fixed connection in erection column (210) outer wall, discharging pipe (123) set up in helical blade (122) outer wall.

3. The agricultural breeding sun-seed device according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic part (130) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (131), a hydraulic telescopic rod (132) and a supporting plate (133), the hydraulic telescopic rod (132) is slidably connected inside the hydraulic cylinder (131), and the supporting plate (133) is fixedly connected to the end part of the hydraulic telescopic rod (132).

4. A seed drying device for agricultural breeding according to claim 1, wherein the bracket member (220) comprises a rotating bracket (221) and a mounting block (222), the mounting block (222) being fixedly connected to an end of the rotating bracket (221).

5. The agricultural breeding seed drying device according to claim 4, wherein the supporting member (230) comprises a left supporting arm (231) and a right supporting arm (232), the right supporting arm (232) is hinged to the left side of the rotating bracket (221), and the left supporting arm (231) is clamped in the right supporting arm (232).

6. The agricultural breeding seed drying device according to claim 1, wherein the elastic cloth (240) is made of black fabric.

7. The agricultural breeding seed drying device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting member (250) comprises a mounting box (251), a mounting frame (252) and a rotating shaft (253), the mounting frame (252) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box (251), and the rotating shaft (253) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (252).

8. The seed drying device for agricultural breeding according to claim 1, wherein the stretching member (260) comprises a steel wire rope (261) and a winding device (262), and the winding device (262) can control the length of the steel wire rope (261).

9. The seed drying device for agricultural breeding according to claim 1, wherein the baffle member (270) comprises a circular baffle (271) and a clamping block (272), the clamping block (272) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting column (210), the circular baffle (271) is provided with small holes, and the clamping block (272) can pass through the small holes formed in the circular baffle (271).

10. The seed drying device for agricultural breeding according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the base (110) is provided with a paint.