CN219019464U

CN219019464U - Scarifier for greenhouse vegetables

Info

Publication number: CN219019464U
Application number: CN202222277577.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱云飞
Original assignee: Anhui Chunquan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Chunquan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-29
Filing date: 2022-08-29
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scarifier for greenhouse vegetables, relates to the technical field of scarifiers, and aims to solve the problems that an existing scarifier is complex in structure, small in scarifying area and low in scarifying efficiency. The first soil loosening mechanism is located one side of the frame, the second soil loosening mechanism is located the other side of the frame, the first soil loosening mechanism and the second soil loosening mechanism all comprise side frames, the side frames are provided with two, an electric roller is installed between the side frames, a plurality of soil loosening cutter shafts are installed at the upper ends of the electric roller, a plurality of soil loosening blades are installed at the outer sides of the soil loosening cutter shafts, a diaphragm is installed between the two side frames, a water spraying pipe is installed at the lower end of the diaphragm, a plurality of water spraying nozzles are arranged at the lower end of the water spraying pipe, a water storage tank and a water pump assembly are arranged at the upper end of the frame, a liquid outlet is formed in the outer side of the water pump assembly, and a first water delivery hose and a second water delivery hose are installed at one end of the liquid outlet.

Description

Scarifier for greenhouse vegetables

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of scarifiers, in particular to a scarifier for greenhouse vegetables.

Background

The greenhouse is a frame film-covered structure with excellent heat preservation performance, so that people can eat out-of-season vegetables, and soil loosening is needed to be carried out on greenhouse soil when the greenhouse vegetables are planted. However, the existing scarification mechanism has certain defects, such as:

the electric vertical shaft type vegetable greenhouse scarifier disclosed by the publication number 201720584765.3 fully utilizes electric power resources, realizes speed reduction by adopting gear primary transmission, can provide enough torque for the operation of a vertical shaft scarifier after a driving gear and a driven gear are meshed and decelerated, enables scarifying operation to be effectively carried out by arranging a continuous spiral blade at the lower end of the vertical shaft scarifier, realizes up-and-down lifting and moving adjustment of a frame by adopting a depth adjusting screw, is convenient for walking and scarifying operation, and can realize labor-saving operation by adopting a frame pushing and pulling mode by manpower so as to solve the problems in the background.

The prior art solutions described above have the following drawbacks: the structure is complicated, and the area of loosening soil is little, and the efficiency of loosening soil is lower, and then has certain defect.

So we propose a scarifier for greenhouse vegetables in order to solve the above mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a scarifier for greenhouse vegetables, which aims to solve the problems of complex structure, small scarifying area and lower scarifying efficiency of the conventional scarifying mechanism in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a greenhouse vegetable loosens soil machine, includes frame, first loosener and second loosener, first loosener is located one side of frame, second loosener is located the opposite side of frame, first loosener and second loosener all include the side bearer, the side bearer is provided with two, two install electric roller between the side bearer, a plurality of cutter arbor that loosens soil is installed to electric roller's upper end, a plurality of cutter pieces that loosens soil are installed in the outside of cutter arbor, two install the diaphragm between the side bearer, the spray pipe is installed to the lower extreme of diaphragm, the lower extreme of spray pipe is provided with a plurality of water spouts.

Preferably, the upper end of frame is provided with water storage tank and water pump assembly, the outside of water pump assembly is provided with the liquid outlet, first water delivery hose and second water delivery hose are installed to the one end of liquid outlet, the inside of spray pipe is all embedded to the other end of first water delivery hose and second water delivery hose.

Preferably, the upper end of the water storage tank is provided with a water supplementing port.

Preferably, a push-pull handle is arranged on one side of the frame.

Preferably, a regulated power supply is arranged on the inner side of the frame.

Preferably, a control panel is arranged at the lower end of the push-pull handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the electric roller is used for driving the scarifier shaft and the scarifier blades, the rotating scarifier blades are in contact with greenhouse soil to realize scarification, the structure is simple, the rotating scarifier blades simultaneously provide a forward driving force to drive the integral scarifier to feed at a uniform speed, when the integral scarifier is operated, a user only needs to control the direction, time and labor are saved, the first scarifier and the second scarifier work simultaneously to scarify soil on the same route twice, and in the scarifier process, the water pump assembly conveys water in the water storage tank to the water spraying pipe and sprays the water to increase the humidity of the soil through the plurality of water spraying nozzles, so that the scarification quality is improved;

2. according to the utility model, the rotation directions of the soil loosening blades of the first soil loosening mechanism and the second soil loosening mechanism are opposite, and the first soil loosening mechanism and the second soil loosening mechanism can perform soil loosening actions in two directions on the soil in the same route, so that the soil loosening quality is further improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a scarifier for greenhouse vegetables according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top plan three dimensional perspective view of the first and second ripping mechanisms of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a bottom three-dimensional perspective view of the first and second ripping mechanisms of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged partial view of the area a of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a first scarification mechanism; 3. a side frame; 4. a motorized roller; 5. a scarifier cutter shaft; 6. a ripping blade; 7. a cross plate; 8. a water spray pipe; 9. a water spray nozzle; 10. a water storage tank; 11. a water pump assembly; 12. a liquid outlet; 13. a first water hose; 14. a second water hose; 15. a water supplementing port; 16. push-pull handle; 17. a regulated power supply; 18. a control panel; 19. and the second soil loosening mechanism.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: a scarifier for greenhouse vegetables comprises a frame 1, a first scarifying mechanism 2 and a second scarifying mechanism 19, wherein the first scarifying mechanism 2 is positioned on one side of the frame 1, the second scarifying mechanism 19 is positioned on the other side of the frame 1, the first scarifying mechanism 2 and the second scarifying mechanism 19 respectively comprise side frames 3, two side frames 3 are arranged, an electric roller 4 is arranged between the two side frames 3, a plurality of scarifying cutter shafts 5 are arranged at the upper ends of the electric roller 4, a plurality of scarifying blades 6 are arranged at the outer sides of the scarifying cutter shafts 5, the electric roller 4 of the first scarifying mechanism 2 and the electric roller 4 of the second scarifying mechanism 19 work simultaneously, the scarifying cutter shafts 5 and the scarifying blades 6 are driven to rotate, the rotating scarifying blades 6 are contacted with greenhouse soil to realize scarifying, the rotating scarifying blades 6 simultaneously provide a forward driving force, when the integral scarifier is driven to feed at a constant speed and operated, a user only needs to control the direction, time and labor are saved, the first scarifier 2 and the second scarifier 19 work simultaneously, soil on the same route is scarified twice, the scarifying blades 6 of the first scarifier 2 and the second scarifier 19 rotate oppositely, the first scarifier 2 and the second scarifier 19 can scarify soil on the same route in two directions, a transverse plate 7 is arranged between the two side frames 3, a water spray pipe 8 is arranged at the lower end of the transverse plate 7, a plurality of water spray nozzles 9 are arranged at the lower end of the water spray pipe 8, water is sprayed on the surface of the soil, and the humidity of the soil is increased, so that the scarifying quality is improved.

Further, the upper end of frame 1 is provided with water storage tank 10 and water pump assembly 11, the outside of water pump assembly 11 is provided with liquid outlet 12, first water delivery hose 13 and second water delivery hose 14 are installed to the one end of liquid outlet 12, the inside of spray pipe 8 is all inlayed to the other end of first water delivery hose 13 and second water delivery hose 14, water pump assembly 11 work, carry the inside water of water storage tank 10 to the spray pipe 8 of first loosener 2 and second loosener 19 through first water delivery hose 13 and second water delivery hose 14, and spray through a plurality of water nozzles 9, spray to soil surface, increase the humidity of soil, thereby improve the quality of loosening soil.

Further, a water supply port 15 is provided at the upper end of the water storage tank 10, and the water storage tank 10 is supplied with water through the water supply port 15.

Further, a push-pull handle 16 is installed at one side of the housing 1, and a user controls the direction by pushing and pulling the handle 16.

Further, a stabilized power supply 17 is arranged on the inner side of the frame 1 to provide stable power support for the whole scarifier.

Further, a control panel 18 is provided at the lower end of the push-pull handle 16, and the opening and closing of the device and the rotation speed of the motorized roller 4 are controlled by the control panel 18.

Working principle: when the novel water storage box type soil loosening device is used, the electric rollers 4 of the first soil loosening mechanism 2 and the second soil loosening mechanism 19 work simultaneously, the soil loosening cutter shaft 5 and the soil loosening blades 6 are driven to rotate, the rotating soil loosening blades 6 are in contact with greenhouse soil to loosen the soil, the rotating soil loosening blades 6 provide a forward driving force simultaneously, the integral soil loosening machine is driven to feed at a uniform speed, when the integral soil loosening machine is operated, a user only needs to control the direction, time and labor are saved, the first soil loosening mechanism 2 and the second soil loosening mechanism 19 work simultaneously, soil in the same route is loosened twice, the water pump assembly 11 works in the soil loosening process, water in the water storage box 10 is conveyed to the water spraying pipes 8 of the first soil loosening mechanism 2 and the second soil loosening mechanism 19 through the first water conveying hose 13 and the second water conveying hose 14 and is sprayed to the soil surface through the water spraying nozzles 9, the soil loosening quality is improved, the soil loosening blades 6 of the first soil loosening mechanism 2 and the second soil loosening mechanism 19 rotate oppositely, and the soil loosening quality of the soil loosening mechanism 2 and the second soil loosening mechanism 19 can be improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a greenhouse vegetable loosener, includes frame (1), first loosener (2) and second loosener (19), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a soil loosening device, including frame (1), frame (3), first soil loosening mechanism (2), second soil loosening mechanism (19), spray pipe (8) are installed to the lower extreme of diaphragm (7), spray pipe (8) lower extreme is provided with a plurality of water spray nozzles (9), first soil loosening mechanism (2) are located one side of frame (1), second soil loosening mechanism (19) are located the opposite side of frame (1), first soil loosening mechanism (2) and second soil loosening mechanism (19) all include side bearer (3), side bearer (3) are provided with two install motorized roller (4) between side bearer (3), a plurality of cutter shafts (5) are installed to the upper end of motorized roller (4), a plurality of blades (6) are installed in the outside of cutter shaft (5), two install diaphragm (7) between side bearer (3).

2. The scarifier for greenhouse vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the novel water storage device is characterized in that a water storage tank (10) and a water pump assembly (11) are arranged at the upper end of the frame (1), a liquid outlet (12) is formed in the outer side of the water pump assembly (11), a first water delivery hose (13) and a second water delivery hose (14) are arranged at one end of the liquid outlet (12), and the other ends of the first water delivery hose (13) and the second water delivery hose (14) are embedded into the water spraying pipe (8).

3. A scarifier for greenhouse vegetables according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper end of the water storage tank (10) is provided with a water supplementing port (15).

4. The scarifier for greenhouse vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: a push-pull handle (16) is arranged on one side of the frame (1).

5. The scarifier for greenhouse vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the frame (1) is provided with a stabilized voltage supply (17).

6. The scarifier for greenhouse vegetables according to claim 4, wherein: the lower end of the push-pull handle (16) is provided with a control panel (18).