CN219015318U

CN219015318U - Perpendicularity detection device for quality supervision of building engineering

Info

Publication number: CN219015318U
Application number: CN202222566282.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 巩泽贤; 伊晓磊; 王金帅; 王学东
Original assignee: Shandong Xincheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Xincheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-27
Filing date: 2022-09-27
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-27

Abstract

The utility model provides a perpendicularity detection device for constructional engineering quality supervision, which relates to the technical field of constructional engineering and comprises the following components: the vertical support, the outer wall one side welding of vertical support has the horizontal support, the recess has been seted up at the top of horizontal support, the equal fixed mounting in inner wall both sides of recess has the mount, two the interior table wall of mount is all fixed to be inserted and is equipped with the infrared lamp, the inner wall both sides fixed mounting of recess has the fixed axle, the outward appearance wall movable sleeve of fixed axle is equipped with the rotation section of thick bamboo, the bottom fixed mounting of rotation section of thick bamboo has a vertical pole, the outer wall both sides fixed mounting of vertical pole has the baffle, has solved among the prior art and has now that the building engineering needs to be very little to the straightness deviation of wall body, and the operator is fixed the back with device and wall at every turn to when checking through the scale board after waiting for the rope is static, but the straightness if the deviation is very little, can't observe the problem that comes out through the scale board directly perceivedly.

Description

Perpendicularity detection device for quality supervision of building engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a perpendicularity detection device for constructional engineering quality supervision.

Background

For a building, in main construction, control measurement of building verticality is an important measurement key point, and in construction engineering construction, especially middle and high-rise construction, control of building verticality is an important influence factor of construction quality, and once the verticality has excessively large deviation, verticality must be compensated by plastering and other measures, so that construction period is delayed.

Currently, as disclosed in chinese patent application No. CN216246051U, a perpendicularity detection device for quality supervision of constructional engineering is disclosed, including placing the board, the storage tank has been seted up to the board right flank of placing, the storage tank front and back side inner wall upside respectively with fixed axle both ends fixed connection. According to the utility model, the horizontal plate and the fixed shaft are arranged to be connected with the placing plate, the screw and the support are arranged on the placing plate, and the scale plate, the rope and the plumb are arranged on the horizontal plate, so that a user can attach the two supports on the placing plate to a wall to be detected when the device is used, at the moment, if the wall is inclined, the plumb drives the rope to deviate from the scale plate to be convenient for the user to check, and the problems that most of the conventional verticality detection devices for monitoring the quality of the building engineering are complex in operation, are inconvenient for a supervisor to quickly finish detection, and most of the conventional detection devices are large in size and are inconvenient for the supervisor to carry about are solved.

Although the above patent can detect the perpendicularity of the wall by using the rope and the scale plate after attaching the support to the wall, the effect of light and small volume and convenient use can be achieved, but the defects exist, such as the fact that the perpendicularity deviation of the wall is very small when the device is fixed with the wall each time by an operator and the rope is static and then is checked by the scale plate, if the deviation of the perpendicularity is very small, the perpendicularity cannot be intuitively observed by the scale plate, and therefore, the novel perpendicularity detection device for monitoring the quality of the building engineering needs to be proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the perpendicularity deviation of a wall body is required to be very small in construction engineering, an operator can check through a scale plate after fixing a device and the wall body each time and waiting for a rope to be static, but if the perpendicularity deviation is very small, the perpendicularity cannot be intuitively observed through the scale plate, two infrared lamps are arranged on a supporting rod, and a baffle plate with two holes and scale grooves is arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a perpendicularity detection device for construction engineering quality supervision comprises: the vertical support, outer wall one side welding of vertical support has the horizontal support, the recess has been seted up at the top of horizontal support, the equal fixed mounting in inner wall both sides of recess has the mount, two the interior table wall of mount is all fixed to be inserted and is equipped with the infrared lamp, the inner wall both sides fixed mounting of recess has the fixed axle, the outward appearance wall movable sleeve of fixed axle is equipped with the rotary drum, the bottom fixed mounting of rotary drum has the vertical pole, the outer wall both sides fixed mounting of vertical pole has the baffle, two the scale groove has all been seted up at the top of baffle, two the hole has all been seted up to the inner wall bottom of scale groove, laminates vertical support and wall body, and the vertical pole of rotary drum bottom can be unsettled along with gravity, when the vertical pole no longer rocks, starts the infrared lamp, and the infrared lamp can be to the ground irradiation infrared lamp, and the in-process of shining can be blocked by the baffle, if the current wall body is perfect vertical state, and the infrared can all pass through the hole on the baffle, and be not blocked by the vertical state of a perfect scale, if there is the gradient but in engineering allowance, then a part is the scale plate is more than the slope and can't be the scale plate is observed in the normal position through the scale groove, and the accuracy is very little if the scale plate is passed through in the slope and the scale groove is very little if the slope is observed in the face-to the scale groove, and the accuracy is very small contrast, if the problem is very small in the scale is observed in the scale and the scale is compared to the wall and the scale and the accuracy has been compared and has had the problem in the scale and has had the visual problem and has been observed the scale and has had the problem in the visual contrast to be observed in the scale and has had the scale to be observed in the scale to be very small in the time to and if to be observed in the scale when the scale to and if to the scale to be observed.

Preferably, the bottom of the vertical rod is provided with a plumb, so that the weight of the vertical rod is increased, and the vertical rod can be in a vertical state better through gravity.

Preferably, a group of fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the vertical support, and vacuum chucks are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of each fixing block, so that the vertical support can be conveniently fixed on a wall body.

Preferably, the armrests are welded on two sides of the outer wall of the vertical support, so that the device can be held better, and the vertical rod can not shake due to hand shake, so that measurement is not affected.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of a rotary cylinder has the scale bar, the top fixed mounting of horizontal stand has two scale plates, and two outer wall one side of scale plate is in same perpendicular with the inner wall both sides of recess respectively, two all be provided with the scale mark between the opposite one side of scale plate, be convenient for measure other wall body angles that do not have restriction scene, detect inclination.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of horizontal support has two spacing, two the slide has all been seted up between the opposite one side of spacing, two the interior table wall of slide all moves about and inserts and be equipped with the slide bar, and the outer wall one end of two slide bars all with the outer wall both sides fixed connection of perpendicular pole, when the perpendicular pole of being convenient for rocks, only can rock on a perpendicular, can not derail.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. according to the utility model, the vertical support is attached to the wall, at the moment, the vertical rod at the bottom of the rotary cylinder is suspended along with gravity in the vertical direction, when the vertical rod does not shake any more, the infrared lamp is started, the infrared lamp irradiates infrared rays to the ground, the infrared rays are blocked by the baffle plate in the irradiation process, if the current wall is in a perfect vertical state, the infrared rays can all irradiate to the ground through holes on the baffle plate, if the current wall is not in the perfect vertical state, but has inclination, but is within an engineering allowable range, a part of light irradiates in a scale groove on the baffle plate, if the inclination exceeds the engineering allowable range, a part of light exceeds the scale groove, the light irradiates on the baffle plate, and compared with a scale observation rule, the infrared lamp is more accurate, so that the problems that in the prior art, the construction engineering needs to have very small deviation of the perpendicularity of the wall, an operator can visually observe the plate through the scale plate after fixing the device and the wall each time and after the rope is static, but the deviation of perpendicularity is very small, and cannot be visually observed through the scale plate are solved.

2. According to the utility model, the plumb bob is arranged, so that the weight of the vertical rod is increased, the vertical rod can be better in a vertical state through gravity, the vertical support can be fixed on a wall body conveniently through the fixed block and the vacuum chuck, the device is better held through the handrail, the vertical rod can not shake in disorder caused by hand shake, the measurement is not influenced, the angle of other wall bodies without a limited scene is conveniently measured through the scale rod, the scale mark and the scale plate, the inclination angle is detected, and the vertical rod can shake only on a vertical plane and cannot derail when shaking through the slideway, the slide rod and the limiting frame.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a front view structure of a verticality detection device for construction engineering quality supervision, which is provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a cross-sectional structure of a horizontal bracket in a verticality detection device for construction engineering quality supervision, which is provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the portion of FIG. 2 in the verticality detection device for construction engineering quality supervision according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of a part of the internal structure of fig. 2 in the verticality detection device for construction engineering quality supervision according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of another perspective view of a structure of a verticality detection device for supervision of construction quality according to the present utility model.

Legend description: 1. a vertical support; 2. a horizontal bracket; 3. a groove; 4. a fixing frame; 5. an infrared lamp; 6. a fixed shaft; 7. a rotating cylinder; 8. a vertical rod; 9. a baffle; 10. a hole; 11. a scale groove; 12. a plumb bob; 13. a fixed block; 14. a vacuum chuck; 15. an armrest; 16. a scale bar; 17. a scale plate; 18. scale marks; 19. a limiting frame; 20. a slideway; 21. and a slide bar.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.

1, as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a perpendicularity detection device for construction engineering quality supervision, which comprises a vertical support 1, wherein one side of the outer wall of the vertical support 1 is welded with a horizontal support 2, the top of the horizontal support 2 is provided with a groove 3, both sides of the inner wall of the groove 3 are fixedly provided with fixing frames 4, the inner surface walls of the two fixing frames 4 are fixedly inserted with infrared lamps 5, both sides of the inner wall of the groove 3 are fixedly provided with fixing shafts 6, the outer surface wall of the fixing shaft 6 is movably sleeved with a rotating cylinder 7, the bottom of the rotating cylinder 7 is fixedly provided with a vertical rod 8, both sides of the outer wall of the vertical rod 8 are fixedly provided with baffle plates 9, the tops of the two baffle plates 9 are provided with scale grooves 11, and the bottoms of the inner walls of the two scale grooves 11 are provided with holes 10.

The effect that its whole embodiment 1 reaches is, laminate vertical support 1 and wall body, vertical pole 8 of rotary drum 7 bottom can be unsettled along with gravity this moment, when vertical pole 8 no longer rocks, start infrared lamp 5, infrared lamp 5 can be to the ground irradiation infrared ray, and the in-process of shining can be blocked by baffle 9, if present wall body is perfect vertical state, infrared ray can all shine ground through hole 10 on baffle 9, if not perfect vertical state, but have the gradient but in engineering allowance range, then there is a part light to shine in the scale groove 11 on baffle 9, the gradient if surpass engineering allowance range, then there is a part light to surpass scale groove 11, shine on baffle 9, compare more accurately with observing the scale, thereby it is very little to need to the perpendicularity deviation to the wall body to have solved present building engineering in the prior art, the operator is fixed the back with the wall at every turn, and when waiting for the rope to be static after examining through the scale board, but perpendicularity deviation is very little, can't observe through the scale intuitively.

In embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 2-5, a plumb 12 is arranged at the bottom of a vertical rod 8, a group of fixing blocks 13 are fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of a vertical support 1, vacuum chucks 14 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of each fixing block 13, handrails 15 are welded on two sides of the outer wall of the vertical support 1, a scale rod 16 is fixedly arranged at the top of a rotating cylinder 7, two scale plates 17 are fixedly arranged at the top of a horizontal support 2, one side of the outer wall of each scale plate 17 is respectively positioned on the same vertical plane with two sides of the inner wall of a groove 3, scale marks 18 are arranged between two opposite sides of each scale plate 17, two limiting frames 19 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the horizontal support 2, sliding ways 20 are respectively arranged between two opposite sides of each limiting frame 19, sliding bars 21 are respectively movably inserted into the inner surface walls of the two sliding ways 20, and one ends of the outer walls of the two sliding bars 21 are fixedly connected with two sides of the outer wall of the vertical rod 8.

The effect that its whole embodiment 2 reached is, through setting up plumb 12, the weight of the vertical pole 8 of being convenient for increases, make vertical pole 8 be in the vertical state through gravity better, through setting up fixed block 13 and vacuum chuck 14, vertical support 1 of being convenient for can be fixed to the wall body, through setting up handrail 15, be convenient for hold the device better, can not lead to vertical pole 8 to shake in disorder because of the hand tremble, influence the measurement, through setting up scale bar 16, scale mark 18 and scale plate 17, be convenient for measure other wall body angles that do not have restriction scene, detect inclination, through setting up slide 20, slide bar 21 and spacing 19, when vertical pole 8 of being convenient for rocks, only can rock on a perpendicular, can not derail.

The working principle of the whole device is as follows: firstly, the device is fixed on a wall body by using a vacuum chuck 14, then the device is placed still, at this moment, the vertical rod 8 connected with the rotary drum 7 on the fixed shaft 6 is firstly rocked when being fixed on the wall body, then the device is vertically suspended downwards according to the gravity of the device and the gravity of the plumb 12 until the device is placed still, in the process of being placed still, the vertical rod 8 only moves on a vertical plane and cannot be derailed due to the limit of the limit frame 19, the slide way 20 and the slide rod 21, after the vertical rod 8 is placed still, the infrared lamp 5 is started, if the current wall body is in a perfect vertical state, infrared rays can be completely irradiated to the ground through the holes 10 on the baffle plate 9, the vertical rod is not blocked, if the current wall body is in a perfect vertical state, but in an engineering allowance range, a part of light can be irradiated into the scale groove 11, if the inclination exceeds the engineering allowance range, a part of light exceeds the scale groove 11, the current wall body is irradiated onto the baffle plate 9, the device cannot be fixed by using the vacuum chuck 14, after the device is held and attached, then the two hands can be attached to the wall body by the wall body, and the angle of the wall body can be observed by the two hands when the position of the wall body is required to be compared with the wall body, and the position of the wall body is not to be observed, and the angle of the wall body is required to be compared with the wall body to be observed, and the position of a certain angle is compared with the wall body when the wall body is required to be compared with the position with the wall body to be observed, and if the position with the position is required to be attached to be compared with the wall to be in a position with a wall handle, and if position with a position is required to be attached.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a constructional engineering quality is straightness detection device that hangs down for supervision which characterized in that: including perpendicular support (1), the welding of outer wall one side of perpendicular support (1) has horizontal support (2), recess (3) have been seted up at the top of horizontal support (2), equal fixed mounting in the inner wall both sides of recess (3) has mount (4), two the interior table wall of mount (4) is all fixed to be inserted and is equipped with infrared lamp (5), the inner wall both sides fixed mounting of recess (3) has fixed axle (6), the outward appearance wall movable sleeve of fixed axle (6) is equipped with rotates section of thick bamboo (7), the bottom fixed mounting of rotating section of thick bamboo (7) has vertical pole (8), the outer wall both sides fixed mounting of vertical pole (8) has baffle (9), two scale groove (11) have all been seted up at the top of baffle (9), two hole (10) have all been seted up to the inner wall bottom of scale groove (11).

2. The perpendicularity detection device for construction engineering quality supervision according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the vertical rod (8) is provided with a plumb (12).

3. The perpendicularity detection device for construction engineering quality supervision according to claim 1, wherein: a group of fixing blocks (13) are fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the vertical support (1), and vacuum suction cups (14) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of each fixing block (13).

4. The perpendicularity detection device for construction engineering quality supervision according to claim 1, wherein: armrests (15) are welded on two sides of the outer wall of the vertical support (1).

5. The perpendicularity detection device for construction engineering quality supervision according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of a rotary cylinder (7) has scale bars (16), the top fixed mounting of horizontal support (2) has two scale plates (17), and outer wall one side of two scale plates (17) is in same perpendicular with the inner wall both sides of recess (3) respectively, all is provided with scale mark (18) between the opposite one side of two scale plates (17).

6. The perpendicularity detection device for construction engineering quality supervision according to claim 1, wherein: two limiting frames (19) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the horizontal support (2), sliding ways (20) are respectively arranged between opposite sides of the limiting frames (19), sliding rods (21) are respectively movably inserted into inner surface walls of the sliding ways (20), and one ends of outer walls of the two sliding rods (21) are fixedly connected with two sides of the outer wall of the vertical rod (8).