CN219014633U

CN219014633U - High-efficient biomass boiler

Info

Publication number: CN219014633U
Application number: CN202223314676.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张伟宏
Original assignee: Bowo Environmental Protection Technology Wuhan Co ltd
Current assignee: Bowo Environmental Protection Technology Wuhan Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-11
Filing date: 2022-12-11
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of boilers and discloses a high-efficiency biomass boiler, which comprises a water tank, wherein the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with a boiler body, the front side of the boiler body is movably connected with a boiler body door, the middle of the inside of the boiler body is fixedly connected with a fuel ash turning frame, one side of the fuel ash turning frame is fixedly connected with a motor device, one side of the inside of the boiler body is fixedly connected with an igniter, an ash storage drawer is arranged below the inside of the boiler body, the lower part of the outside of the boiler body is fixedly connected with a base, the inside of the base is fixedly connected with four bolts, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with four moving devices, and one side of the boiler body is fixedly connected with a chimney.

Description

High-efficient biomass boiler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of boilers, in particular to a high-efficiency biomass boiler.

Background

Along with the severe environment aggravation, people pay more attention to environmental protection, biomass fuel is a novel clean fuel formed by taking biomass materials as fuel, generally mainly taking agriculture and forestry waste as raw materials, and preparing various shapes by crushing, mixing, extruding, drying and other processes.

Biomass fuel is a renewable energy source, under the condition that energy sources are increasingly exhausted nowadays, the biomass fuel is used as a fuel to be a good choice, the biomass boiler is a boiler taking biomass energy sources as the fuel, and is mainly a steam boiler taking water as a medium, but the existing biomass boiler has certain defects, when the biomass fuel is used for combustion, ash generated by the biomass fuel can influence the combustion of the fuel, and the ash needs to be manually treated, so that the ash is separated out, and smoke dust generated by combustion is directly discharged into the atmosphere to cause severe environmental aggravation and is more laborious to transport.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficiency biomass boiler, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient biomass boiler, includes the water tank, the bottom fixedly connected with furnace body of water tank, the front side swing joint of furnace body has the furnace body door, the inside middle fixedly connected with fuel of furnace body turns over the ash frame, one side fixedly connected with motor arrangement of fuel turns over the ash frame, one side fixedly connected with some firearm of furnace body inside, the ash drawer has been placed to the below of furnace body inside, the below fixedly connected with base in the furnace body outside, four bolts of inside fixedly connected with of base, four mobile device of bottom fixedly connected with of base, one side fixedly connected with chimney of furnace body.

Further, the water tank comprises a water tank cover, and the bottom of the water tank cover is fixedly connected with a water tank main body.

Further, the furnace body comprises a furnace body main body, two rotating barrels are fixedly connected to one side of the front side of the furnace body main body, a rotating shaft groove is formed in the middle of one side of the furnace body main body, and a chimney groove is formed in the upper portion of one side of the furnace body main body.

Further, the fuel ash turning frame comprises a fuel rotating frame, a rotating shaft is movably connected in the fuel rotating frame, and the fuel frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft.

Further, the furnace body door comprises a furnace body door main body, the front side of the furnace body door main body is fixedly connected with a furnace body door handle, and one side of the furnace body door main body is fixedly connected with a rotating column.

Further, the ash storage drawer comprises a drawer main body, wherein the front side of the drawer main body is fixedly connected with an ash blocking plate, and the front side of the ash blocking plate is fixedly connected with a drawer handle.

Further, the chimney comprises a chimney main body, and a filter is fixedly connected inside the chimney main body.

Further, the motor device comprises a motor shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor shell, a rotating shaft opening is formed in one side of the motor shell, a motor base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor shell, two motor base support columns are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the motor base, and two motor base fixing columns are fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom of the motor base.

Further, the moving device comprises a moving rotating barrel, the bottom of the moving rotating barrel is movably connected with a moving fixing block, the inner side of the moving fixing block is fixedly connected with a moving rotating shaft, and the outer side of the moving rotating shaft is movably connected with a roller.

Further, the base includes the base main part, the inside fixedly connected with of base main part is four base pillar, four the outside of base pillar all is equipped with the tight groove of bolt top, the inside of base main part is equipped with four helicla flute.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. the utility model is beneficial to automatic ash turning by arranging the fuel ash turning frame, and enables ash to fall down by swinging, so that the combustion of fuel is not affected by the ash, the combustion can be fully carried out, and the labor force is saved.

2. According to the utility model, the filter is arranged on the chimney, so that impurities in smoke dust can be filtered out, and the smoke discharged to the atmosphere is cleaner.

3. The utility model is beneficial to moving and transporting by arranging the moving device, so that the transportation becomes easy and the position of the moving device is easy to adjust.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a biomass boiler according to the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the water tank of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the furnace body of the present utility model.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the fuel ash turning frame of the present utility model.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the furnace door of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the ash storage drawer of the utility model.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the chimney of the present utility model.

Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a motor apparatus according to the present utility model.

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mobile device according to the present utility model.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the base of the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1. a water tank; 101. a water tank cover; 102. a water tank main body; 2. a furnace body; 201. a furnace body main body; 202. rotating the barrel; 203. a chimney slot; 204. a rotating shaft groove; 3. an igniter; 4. a fuel ash turning frame; 401. a fuel turret; 402. a fuel rack; 403. a rotating shaft; 5. a furnace body door; 501. a furnace door body; 502. a furnace door handle; 503. rotating the column; 6. a dust storage drawer; 601. a drawer main body; 602. an ash blocking plate; 603. a drawer handle; 7. a bolt; 8. a chimney; 801. a chimney body; 802. a filter; 9. a motor device; 901. a motor housing; 902. a motor; 903. a rotating shaft opening; 904. a motor base; 905. a motor base support column; 906. a motor base fixing column; 10. a mobile device; 1001. moving the rotating barrel; 1002. moving the fixed block; 1003. moving the rotating shaft; 1004. a roller; 11. a base; 1101. a base body; 1102. a base support; 1103. the bolt is tightly propped against the groove; 1104. a screw groove.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present utility model, and the configurations of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the efficient biomass boiler according to the present utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person having ordinary skill in the art without making any creative effort are within the scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the utility model provides a high-efficiency biomass boiler, which comprises a water tank 1, wherein the bottom of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a boiler body 2, the front side of the boiler body 2 is movably connected with a boiler body door 5, the middle of the inside of the boiler body 2 is fixedly connected with a fuel ash turning frame 4, one side of the fuel ash turning frame 4 is fixedly connected with a motor device 9, one side of the inside of the boiler body 2 is fixedly connected with an igniter 3, an ash storage drawer 6 is arranged below the inside of the boiler body 2, the lower part of the outside of the boiler body 2 is fixedly connected with a base 11, the inside of the base 11 is fixedly connected with four bolts 7, the bottom of the base 11 is fixedly connected with four moving devices 10, one side of the boiler body 2 is fixedly connected with a chimney 8, the igniter 3 is used for ignition, and the bolts 7 are used for fixing a base strut 1102 on the base 11.

In a preferred embodiment, the water tank 1 includes a tank cover 101, a tank body 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank cover 101, and the water tank 1 is used for storing water.

In a preferred embodiment, the furnace body 2 comprises a furnace body main body 201, two rotating barrels 202 are fixedly connected to one side of the front side of the furnace body main body 201, a rotating shaft groove 204 is arranged in the middle of one side of the furnace body main body 201, a chimney slot 203 is arranged above one side of the furnace body main body 201, the rotary barrel 202 is used for connecting the furnace body door 5, the rotary shaft slot 204 is used for passing through the rotary shaft 403, and the chimney slot 203 is used for fixing the chimney 8.

In a preferred embodiment, the fuel ash turning frame 4 comprises a fuel rotating frame 401, a rotating shaft 403 is movably connected to the inside of the fuel rotating frame 401, a fuel frame 402 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 403, the rotating shaft 403 can rotate in the fuel rotating frame 401, so that the fuel frame 402 can rotate, ash falls through front-back swing, and after the work is completed, the ash can fall into the ash storage drawer 6 completely through rotation, and manual treatment is not needed.

In a preferred embodiment, the oven door 5 includes an oven door body 501, an oven door handle 502 is fixedly coupled to a front side of the oven door body 501, a rotating post 503 is fixedly coupled to one side of the oven door body 501, and the rotating post 503 is rotatable inside the rotating tub 202 so that it can be opened.

In a preferred embodiment, the ash storage drawer 6 comprises a drawer main body 601, wherein an ash blocking plate 602 is fixedly connected to the front side of the drawer main body 601, a drawer handle 603 is fixedly connected to the front side of the ash blocking plate 602, and the ash blocking plate 602 is used for sealing the furnace body 2, so that dust generated when ash falls down can not float to the outside, pollution to the working environment is caused, and the ash can be pulled out by pulling the drawer handle 603, and the ash can be conveniently treated.

In a preferred embodiment, the chimney 8 includes a chimney body 801, and a filter 802 is fixedly connected to the inside of the chimney body 801, where the filter 802 can adsorb impurities in smoke dust, so that the exhaust gas is cleaner.

In a preferred embodiment, the motor device 9 includes a motor casing 901, a motor 902 is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor casing 901, a rotating shaft port 903 is formed in one side of the motor casing 901, a motor base 904 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor casing 901, two motor base support posts 905 are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the motor base 904, two motor base fixing posts 906 are fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom of the motor base 904, the motor base 904 is used for supporting the motor device 9, the rotating shaft 403 can be rotated by the motor 902, and the fuel rack 402 swings by changing the rotating direction continuously, so that ash falls.

In a preferred embodiment, the moving device 10 includes a moving rotary drum 1001, a moving fixed block 1002 is movably connected to the bottom of the moving rotary drum 1001, a moving rotating shaft 1003 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving fixed block 1002, a roller 1004 is movably connected to the outer side of the moving rotating shaft 1003, the moving fixed block 1002 can rotate inside the moving rotary drum 1001, and the roller 1004 can rotate on the outer side of the moving rotating shaft 1003, so that it can move and turn.

In a preferred embodiment, the base 11 includes a base main body 1101, four base struts 1102 are fixedly connected to the inside of the base main body 1101, bolt tightening grooves 1103 are formed on the outer sides of the four base struts 1102, four screw grooves 1104 are formed in the inside of the base main body 1101, and the base main body 1101 can be moved therein by screwing bolts 7 in the screw grooves 1104 to be further pushed against the bolt tightening grooves 1103, so that the base struts 1102 are fixed, and unscrewed base struts 1102 can be moved up and down, so that the moving device 10 can be moved in contact with the ground.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the biomass boiler is used, the biomass boiler is firstly moved to a proper position, the biomass boiler can be moved in the spiral groove 1104 by screwing the bolt 7 in the spiral groove 1104, then the spiral groove is propped against and separated from the bolt propping groove 1103, further the base strut 1102 is fixed and loosened, the biomass boiler can be moved up and down when unscrewed, then the moving device 10 can be enabled to contact the ground, the moving fixing block 1002 can rotate in the moving rotary barrel 1001, the roller 1004 can rotate outside the moving rotary shaft 1003, the biomass boiler can move and can turn, the base strut 1102 can be enabled to contact the ground and be fixed after the biomass boiler is moved to the proper position, the rotary column 503 rotates in the rotary barrel 202 by pulling the furnace door handle 502, further the furnace door 5 is opened, fuel is placed on the fuel ash turning frame 4, the fuel can be ignited by the igniter 3, the starting motor device 9 can shake ash produced by combustion into the storage drawer 6, the rotary shaft 902 can rotate, the rotary shaft 403 can rotate, the fuel frame 402 can rotate continuously, the ash frame 402 can be enabled to rotate in the rotary direction, the ash can be discharged by the continuous change of the rotary shaft, and the filter dust can be discharged by the filter 8.

The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;

secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;

finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient biomass boiler, includes water tank (1), its characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with furnace body (2) of water tank (1), the front side swing joint of furnace body (2) has furnace body door (5), the inside centre fixedly connected with fuel of furnace body (2) turns over grey frame (4), one side fixedly connected with motor device (9) of fuel turns over grey frame (4), one side fixedly connected with some firearm (3) of furnace body (2) inside, ash storage drawer (6) have been placed to the below of furnace body (2) inside, the below fixedly connected with base (11) in the outside of furnace body (2), four bolts (7) of inside fixedly connected with of base (11), four mobile device (10) of bottom fixedly connected with of base (11), one side fixedly connected with chimney (8) of furnace body (2).

2. The efficient biomass boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank (1) comprises a water tank cover (101), and the bottom of the water tank cover (101) is fixedly connected with a water tank main body (102).

3. The efficient biomass boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the furnace body (2) comprises a furnace body main body (201), one side of the front side of the furnace body main body (201) is fixedly connected with two rotating barrels (202), a rotating shaft groove (204) is formed in the middle of one side of the furnace body main body (201), and a chimney groove (203) is formed in the upper portion of one side of the furnace body main body (201).

4. The efficient biomass boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the fuel ash turning frame (4) comprises a fuel rotating frame (401), a rotating shaft (403) is movably connected inside the fuel rotating frame (401), and a fuel frame (402) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (403).

5. The efficient biomass boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the furnace body door (5) comprises a furnace body door main body (501), a furnace body door handle (502) is fixedly connected to the front side of the furnace body door main body (501), and a rotating column (503) is fixedly connected to one side of the furnace body door main body (501).

6. The efficient biomass boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the ash storage drawer (6) comprises a drawer main body (601), wherein an ash blocking plate (602) is fixedly connected to the front side of the drawer main body (601), and a drawer handle (603) is fixedly connected to the front side of the ash blocking plate (602).

7. The efficient biomass boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the chimney (8) comprises a chimney main body (801), and a filter (802) is fixedly connected inside the chimney main body (801).

8. The efficient biomass boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the motor device (9) comprises a motor casing (901), a motor (902) is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor casing (901), a rotating shaft opening (903) is formed in one side of the motor casing (901), a motor base (904) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor casing (901), two motor base support columns (905) are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the motor base (904), and two motor base fixing columns (906) are fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom of the motor base (904).

9. The efficient biomass boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the mobile device (10) comprises a mobile rotary barrel (1001), a mobile fixed block (1002) is movably connected to the bottom of the mobile rotary barrel (1001), a mobile rotating shaft (1003) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mobile fixed block (1002), and a roller (1004) is movably connected to the outer side of the mobile rotating shaft (1003).

10. The efficient biomass boiler according to claim 1, wherein: the base (11) comprises a base main body (1101), four base support posts (1102) are fixedly connected to the inside of the base main body (1101), bolt tightening grooves (1103) are formed in the outer sides of the four base support posts (1102), and four spiral grooves (1104) are formed in the inside of the base main body (1101).