CN219012364U

CN219012364U - Combined building door and window

Info

Publication number: CN219012364U
Application number: CN202320147863.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王惠; 陈洋; 陈大雷
Original assignee: Changzhou Zhongxin Decoration Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Zhongxin Decoration Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-02
Filing date: 2023-02-02
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building doors and windows, in particular to a combined building door and window which comprises a frame body, wherein the frame body comprises a window frame and a door frame, and the bottom of the window frame is connected with the top of the door frame; the window frame is internally provided with a window body, the door frame is internally connected with a door body, and the window body and the door body are both provided with a multi-layer glass structure; the multi-layer glass structure comprises outer-layer glass, middle glass and inner-layer glass which are arranged in parallel at intervals, a hollow supporting piece arranged in the middle of two adjacent glasses, elastic connecting pieces and sealing pieces arranged on two sides of the hollow supporting piece; the hollow supporting piece, the elastic connecting piece and the sealing piece are connected around each layer of glass, so that a closed cavity is formed between two adjacent layers of glass. According to the utility model, through the connection of the hollow supporting piece, the elastic connecting piece and the sealing piece, two layers of closed cavities are formed, so that the overall material consumption of the multi-layer glass structure is reduced, the cost is reduced, and the sound insulation and heat insulation effects are improved due to the formation of the closed cavities.

Description

Combined building door and window

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building doors and windows, in particular to a combined building door and window.

Background

In the green building evaluation standard, higher requirements are put on the performances of air tightness, sound insulation, heat insulation and the like of structures such as doors and windows of a building, and how to improve the performances becomes a technical focus in the field of the doors and windows of the building;

in the prior art, in the Chinese utility model patent publication No. CN217080239U, in a high-tightness plastic steel door and window structure disclosed in the 29 th year of 2022, a plastic steel door and window body is formed by combining a high-temperature resistant layer, a sound insulation layer, a base layer, a reinforcing layer and a heat insulation layer, wherein the high-temperature resistant layer is made of phenolic resin, the sound insulation layer is made of glass fiber, the reinforcing layer is made of alloy steel, and the heat insulation layer is made of silicate fiber;

however, the inventor finds that the plastic-steel door and window body has a large number of layers and high manufacturing materials and cost in the implementation process of the scheme.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of at least one of the above technical problems, the present utility model provides a combined building door and window, which adopts an improvement of a multi-layer glass structure to reduce the cost of a door and window glass body.

According to a first aspect of the present utility model there is provided a modular building door and window comprising a frame comprising a window frame and a door frame, the bottom of the window frame being connected to the top of the door frame;

the window frame is internally provided with a window body, the door frame is internally connected with a door body, and the window body and the door body are both provided with a multi-layer glass structure;

the multi-layer glass structure comprises outer-layer glass, middle glass and inner-layer glass which are arranged in parallel at intervals, a hollow supporting piece arranged in the middle of two adjacent glasses, and elastic connecting pieces and sealing pieces which are arranged on two sides of the hollow supporting piece;

the hollow supporting piece, the elastic connecting piece and the sealing piece are connected around each layer of glass, so that a closed cavity is formed between two adjacent layers of glass.

In some embodiments, the elastic connection is a hard rubber, and the elastic connection is fixed by gluing.

In some embodiments, the hollow support member is an aluminum alloy section, and two side surfaces of the hollow support member are parallel surfaces and are respectively adhered and fixed with the elastic connecting member.

In some embodiments, the sealing member is a structure formed by pouring resin glue into a cavity formed by the hollow supporting member, the elastic connecting member and glass at two sides of the hollow supporting member and the elastic connecting member.

In some embodiments, the hollow support is convexly disposed toward the direction of the seal, and a side of the seal remote from the hollow support is concavely disposed toward the hollow support.

In some embodiments, the multiple layer glass structure also has a securing structure on the outside having a cushioning assembly attached to the multiple layer glass structure.

In some embodiments, the cushioning assembly includes a first cushioning member coupled to the outside of the inner glass and a second cushioning member coupled to the outside of the outer glass, the first cushioning member having a first cushioning leg thereon and the second cushioning member having a second cushioning leg thereon, the first cushioning leg and the second cushioning leg both conforming to the glass and the first cushioning leg and the second cushioning leg being oppositely oriented.

In some embodiments, the first and second cushioning members each have a hollow portion therein and are both connected to the securing structure by a snap fit.

In some embodiments, the buffer assembly further comprises a third buffer member arranged on the periphery of the multi-layer glass structure, the third buffer member is buckled in the fixing structure, and the third buffer member is provided with supporting feet respectively abutted with the ends of the outer-layer glass, the middle glass and the inner-layer glass.

In some embodiments, the fixing structure is an aluminum alloy section bar, and is disposed on the window frame and the door body.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the utility model, five-layer door and window bodies in the prior art are changed into an inner-middle-outer three-layer interval structure through structural improvement, and two layers of closed cavities are formed through connection of the hollow supporting piece, the elastic connecting piece and the sealing piece, so that the overall material consumption of the multi-layer glass structure is reduced, the cost is reduced, and the sound insulation and heat insulation effects are improved to a certain extent due to the formation of the closed cavities.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort to those skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a combined building door and window according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A in FIG. 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of a cross section of one end of a multiple layer glass structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the portion B of FIG. 2 in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a first buffer member according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a second buffer member according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The combined building door and window shown in fig. 1 to 6 comprises a frame body 10, wherein the frame body 10 comprises a window frame 11 and a door frame 12, and the bottom of the window frame 11 is connected with the top of the door frame 12; it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the material of the frame body 10 has various forms, and may be wood or aluminum alloy; as shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the upper part is a window frame 11 and the lower part is a door frame 12, which are both rectangular, forming a structure similar to a "Chinese character 'ri';

the window frame 11 is internally provided with a window body 20, the door frame 12 is internally connected with a door body 30, and the window body 20 and the door body 30 are respectively provided with a multi-layer glass structure 40; it should be noted that in the embodiment of the present utility model, there are various fixing forms of the door 30 and the window 20 in the frame 10, and the door 30 may be fixed by the window 20 as shown in fig. 1, or may be a hinged connection structure;

as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the multiple glass structure 40 includes an outer glass 41, an intermediate glass 42, and an inner glass 43 disposed in parallel at a spacing, and a hollow support 44 disposed between two adjacent glasses, an elastic connection 45 and a sealing 46 disposed at both sides of the hollow support 44; it will be appreciated that there are a variety of structural forms for the hollow support 44, the resilient connection 45 and the seal 46, and those skilled in the art may modify the shape of the multiple layer glass structure 40 as desired, for example, by modifying the rectangular window 20 and door 30 in some embodiments to be circular or other polygonal structures;

in the embodiment of the present utility model, the hollow supporting member 44, the elastic connecting member 45 and the sealing member 46 are connected around the periphery of each layer of glass, so that a closed cavity is formed between two adjacent layers of glass. Thus, by the arrangement of the closed cavity, the heat convection is blocked, so that the heat insulation effect is better; by the arrangement of the closed cavity, the sound insulation effect of the window body 20 and the door body 30 is also improved; by arranging the hollow supporting piece 44, the whole weight can be further reduced, and the service life can be prolonged;

in the above embodiment, the five-layer door and window body in the prior art is changed into an inner-middle-outer three-layer spacing structure through structural improvement, and two layers of closed cavities are formed through the connection of the hollow supporting piece 44, the elastic connecting piece 45 and the sealing piece 46, so that the overall material consumption of the multi-layer glass structure 40 is reduced, the cost is reduced, and the sound insulation and heat insulation effects are improved to a certain extent due to the formation of the closed cavities.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the elastic connection member 45 is made of hard rubber, and the elastic connection member 45 is fixed by gluing. When the bonding is specifically carried out, silicone glass cement or epoxy resin cement can be adopted, and before the bonding is specifically carried out, the roughness of the elastic support piece can be increased, so that the adhesive strength is increased; through the setting of elastic support piece, on the one hand can improve seal strength, on the other hand can also protect each layer of glass.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, the hollow supporting member 44 is an aluminum alloy section, and two side surfaces of the hollow supporting member 44 are parallel surfaces and are respectively adhered and fixed with the elastic connecting member 45. The hollow supporting piece 44 is made of aluminum alloy, so that when the glass is impacted to a certain degree, the aluminum alloy can absorb energy through deformation to a certain degree, and the integral protection of the multi-layer glass structure 40 is further achieved; the bonding of the hollow support 44 and the elastic connection 45 can be achieved by using cold glue; thus, the hollow supporting piece 44 and the elastic connecting piece 45 are matched, so that a good connecting effect can be achieved, and the glass can be prevented from being damaged by the aluminum alloy material.

In order to further improve the sealing performance, in the embodiment of the present utility model, please continue to refer to fig. 3, the sealing member 46 is a structure formed by injecting resin glue into the hollow supporting member 44, the elastic connecting member 45 and the cavities formed by the glass on both sides. In this way, the elastic connection member 45 and the outer portion of the hollow support member 44 are filled with the resin paste by the infusion molding of the resin paste, thereby ensuring the sealing performance of the laminated glass.

To further enhance the stability of the multiple layer glass, in an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 3, the hollow support 44 is convexly disposed toward the sealing member 46, and a side of the sealing member 46 away from the hollow support 44 is concavely disposed toward the hollow support 44. That is, as shown in fig. 3, the hollow support 44 is upwardly protruded, and the resin paste is formed in a concave structure by a mold at the time of pouring; by this relative arrangement, when the glass surface is subjected to a vertical force, the hollow support 44 is forced outwardly and the resin paste is forced inwardly, with the two force directions being opposite, and by this arrangement, the overall deformation is reduced and the stability of the multiple layer glass structure 40 is improved.

With continued reference to fig. 2 and 4, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the multiple layer glass structure 40 is further defined from the outside, and as shown in fig. 4, the multiple layer glass structure 40 further has a fixing structure 50 on the outside, and the fixing structure 50 has a buffer assembly connected to the multiple layer glass structure 40. It should be noted that the fixing structure 50 may have various forms, and may be a structure in which the multiple-layered glass structure 40 is clamped by a C-shaped clamp structure in section, or a structure in which a clamping groove is provided in the frame 10; the buffer assembly functions to improve the fixing reliability of the multiple glass structure 40 by relatively pressing both sides of the multiple glass structure 40.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in the embodiment of the utility model, the buffer assembly includes a first buffer member 51 connected to the outer side of the inner glass 43 and a second buffer member 52 connected to the outer side of the outer glass 41, the first buffer member 51 has a first buffer leg 51a, the second buffer member 52 has a second buffer leg 52a, the first buffer leg 51a and the second buffer leg 52a are adhered to the glass, and the directions of the first buffer leg 51a and the second buffer leg 52a are opposite. The buffer part is also made of rubber, so that on one hand, the sealing effect can be improved, and on the other hand, the glass surface can be protected. And through the opposite arrangement of the two buffer legs, the glass is restrained in a plurality of directions during transverse movement.

In addition, in the embodiment of the present utility model, please continue to refer to fig. 5 and 6, the first buffer member 51 and the second buffer member 52 have hollow portions therein, and are both connected to the fixing structure 50 by a snap-fit manner. By the arrangement of the hollow portion, deformability of the first cushioning member 51 and the second cushioning member 52 can be improved, and further excessive deformation of the first cushioning member and the second cushioning member in the thermal expansion and contraction processes can be reduced, and service life of the cushioning members can be prolonged.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, please continue to refer to fig. 4, the buffer assembly further includes a third buffer member 53 disposed at the peripheral side of the multiple-layer glass structure 40, the third buffer member 53 is snapped into the fixing structure 50, and the third buffer member 53 has supporting legs 53a respectively abutting against the ends of the outer layer glass 41, the middle glass 42 and the inner layer glass 43. It should be noted that the third buffer member 53 is made of rubber material similar to the first buffer member 51 and the second buffer member 52, and by providing three supporting legs 53a, on the one hand, when the glass moves along the plane direction thereof, the supporting members provide a reaction force to maintain the stability of the multiple layer glass structure 40.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the fixing structure 50 is an aluminum alloy profile, and is disposed on the window frame 11 and the door body 30. That is, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the fixing structure 50 may be integrally fixed to the window frame 11, or may be a main structure constituting the door body 30; by this structural arrangement, the materials used for the door body 30 and the window frame 11 can be reduced, and the cost can be reduced.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The combined building door and window is characterized by comprising a frame body, wherein the frame body comprises a window frame and a door frame, and the bottom of the window frame is connected with the top of the door frame;

2. The modular building door and window according to claim 1, wherein the elastic connection member is made of hard rubber, and the elastic connection member is fixed by gluing.

3. The combined building door and window according to claim 1, wherein the hollow supporting member is an aluminum alloy section, and two side surfaces of the hollow supporting member are parallel surfaces and are respectively adhered and fixed with the elastic connecting member.

4. The composite construction window and door according to claim 1, wherein the sealing member is a structure formed by resin glue poured into a cavity formed by the hollow supporting member, the elastic connecting member and glass on both sides of the hollow supporting member and the elastic connecting member.

5. The modular building door and window according to claim 4, wherein the hollow support is convexly arranged towards the direction of the sealing element, and the side of the sealing element away from the hollow support is concavely arranged towards the hollow support.

6. The modular building door and window according to claim 1, wherein the outside of the multiple layer glass structure further comprises a securing structure having a cushioning assembly attached thereto.

7. The modular building door and window of claim 6, wherein the cushioning assembly comprises a first cushioning member connected to the outside of the inner glass and a second cushioning member connected to the outside of the outer glass, wherein the first cushioning member has a first cushioning leg thereon, the second cushioning member has a second cushioning leg thereon, the first and second cushioning legs are both bonded to the glass, and the first and second cushioning legs are oriented opposite to each other.

8. The modular building door and window according to claim 7, wherein the first and second cushioning members each have a hollow portion therein and are both connected to the fixed structure by means of a snap fit.

9. The modular building door and window according to claim 6, wherein the buffer assembly further comprises a third buffer member arranged on the periphery of the multi-layer glass structure, the third buffer member is buckled in the fixed structure, and the third buffer member is provided with supporting feet respectively abutted with the ends of the outer layer glass, the middle glass and the inner layer glass.

10. The modular building door and window according to claim 6, wherein the fixing structure is an aluminum alloy profile and is arranged on the window frame and the door body.