CN219009213U

CN219009213U - Aerated block carrier

Info

Publication number: CN219009213U
Application number: CN202320155839.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 简尧亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-02-08
Filing date: 2023-02-08
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aerated block carrier, which relates to the technical field of aerated block carrying and comprises a frame, wherein two racks are vertically arranged on the frame in a sliding manner and are in transmission connection with a first hydraulic cylinder arranged on the frame; the two racks are respectively provided with a movable clamping arm and a fixed clamping arm, and the movable clamping arm is in transmission connection with a second hydraulic cylinder arranged on the rack; one end of the frame is provided with a manual steering wheel assembly, the other end of the frame is provided with a driving wheel mechanism and a stabilizing wheel assembly, and the advancing directions of the driving wheel mechanism and the stabilizing wheel assembly are mutually perpendicular. This scheme can make the transport of gassing piece more convenient, is particularly useful for the gassing piece transport scene that the stack was deposited, compares in prior art transport efficiency higher, and the transport is laborsaving more, has solved inconvenient, the low problem of transport efficiency of transport among the prior art.

Description

Aerated block carrier

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aerated block conveying, in particular to an aerated block conveying vehicle.

Background

The aerated block is a common material in the building process, and is often stored in a stacking mode and is transported when in use. Due to the influence of factors such as cost, the pallet is not paved below the stacked aerated blocks in the conventional operation, so that the pallet cannot be transported by a forklift in transportation. The existing air entrainment block carrying mode adopts the bucket type handcart to carry more, and when carrying, the manual work needs to be carried out the material loading or be unloaded to the bucket type handcart in, and the air entrainment block is bulky, wastes time and energy when going up the unloading and leads to transport inefficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the background technology, the utility model provides the aerated block carrier, which solves the problems of inconvenient carrying and low carrying efficiency in the prior art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows: the aerated block carrier comprises a frame, wherein two racks are vertically arranged on the frame in a sliding manner, and the racks are in transmission connection with a first hydraulic cylinder arranged on the frame; the two racks are respectively provided with a movable clamping arm and a fixed clamping arm, and the movable clamping arm is in transmission connection with a second hydraulic cylinder arranged on the rack; one end of the frame is provided with a manual steering wheel assembly, the other end of the frame is provided with a driving wheel mechanism and a stabilizing wheel assembly, and the advancing directions of the driving wheel mechanism and the stabilizing wheel assembly are mutually perpendicular.

Preferably, the manual steering wheel assembly comprises a handle rotatably arranged on the frame, and the lower end of the handle is connected with a steering wheel; the driving wheel mechanism comprises a first moving wheel rotatably arranged on the frame, and the first moving wheel is in transmission connection with a driver arranged on the frame.

Preferably, the stabilizing wheel assembly comprises a third hydraulic cylinder vertically arranged on the frame, and the telescopic end of the third hydraulic cylinder is connected with a second movable wheel.

Preferably, the frame comprises a U-shaped frame, two racks are oppositely arranged on two side walls of the U-shaped frame, one end of the U-shaped frame is connected with a tail frame, the other end of the U-shaped frame is connected with a bracket, a handlebar is rotatably arranged on the tail frame, and a driver is arranged on the bracket.

Further, two vertical symmetry at U type frame both ends are equipped with two spouts, and the rack both sides all rotate be equipped with spout complex gyro wheel. The tail frame is provided with a seat, and the bracket is provided with a shield baffle.

Preferably, the movable clamping arm comprises a large arm, one end of the large arm is hinged with the rack, the other end of the large arm is hinged with a first clamping plate, the middle part of the large arm is hinged with the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the fixed end of the second hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the rack.

Preferably, the fixing clamp arm comprises a second clamping plate, and the second clamping plate is fixedly connected with the rack through a supporting rod. And the third hydraulic cylinders are arranged in two. The driver is a motor.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the scheme, clamping of the air filling block is achieved through cooperation action of the movable clamping arm and the fixed clamping arm, and the second hydraulic cylinder is arranged to enable the movable clamping arm to be driven to act under control. The first hydraulic cylinder is arranged to lift or lower the rack after clamping the air-filling block, so that the air-filling block is moved away from or placed on the ground, and the transfer process is more convenient. The long-distance driving movement can be realized through the driving wheel mechanism, and the steering is realized through being matched with the manual steering wheel assembly. After the vehicle body is moved in place, the stabilizing wheel assembly works to prop the first movable wheel away from the ground, so that the manual steering wheel assembly and the stabilizing wheel assembly are matched to realize the lateral fine adjustment of the vehicle body, and the air charging block is conveniently discharged to a designated position. This scheme can make the transport of gassing piece more convenient, is particularly useful for the gassing piece transport scene that the stack was deposited, compares in prior art transport efficiency higher, and the transport is laborsaving more, has solved inconvenient, the low problem of transport efficiency of transport among the prior art.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another view angle of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a movable arm clamp according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fixing clip arm according to the present utility model.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, embodiment 1, an aerated block carrier, which comprises a frame 1, wherein two racks 2 are vertically arranged on the frame 1 in a sliding manner, the racks 2 are connected with the telescopic ends of a first hydraulic cylinder 3 arranged on the frame 1, and the racks can be driven to vertically lift by the telescopic ends of the first hydraulic cylinder. The two racks 2 are respectively provided with a movable clamping arm 4 and a fixed clamping arm 5, the movable clamping arm 4 is connected with the telescopic end of a second hydraulic cylinder 6 arranged on the racks 2, and the telescopic action of the second hydraulic cylinder can drive the movable clamping arm 4 to open and close relative to the fixed clamping arm 5. The movable clamping arm 4 is in transmission connection with a second hydraulic cylinder 6 arranged on the rack 2. One end of the frame 1 is provided with a manual steering wheel assembly, the other end is provided with a driving wheel mechanism and a stabilizing wheel assembly, and the advancing directions of the driving wheel mechanism and the stabilizing wheel assembly are mutually perpendicular. In this embodiment, realize the centre gripping to the air entrainment piece through removal arm lock and fixed arm lock cooperation action, set up the second pneumatic cylinder and can carry out the clamping action through flexible drive removal arm lock. The first hydraulic cylinder is arranged to lift or lower the rack after clamping the air-filling block, so that the air-filling block is moved away from or placed on the ground, and the transfer process is more convenient. The long-distance driving movement can be realized through the driving wheel mechanism, and the steering is realized through being matched with the manual steering wheel assembly. After the vehicle body is moved in place, the stabilizing wheel assembly works to prop the first movable wheel away from the ground, so that the manual steering wheel assembly and the stabilizing wheel assembly are matched to realize the lateral fine adjustment of the vehicle body, and the air charging block is conveniently discharged to a designated position.

When the air entrainment device is used, before carrying, the second hydraulic cylinder contracts to enable the movable clamping arm to be far away from the fixed clamping arm, meanwhile, the stabilizing wheel assembly is adjusted to be separated from the ground, the manual steering wheel assembly and the driving wheel mechanism are utilized to enable the vehicle body to move to one side of the air entrainment block, then the stabilizing wheel assembly falls to enable the movable wheel to be separated from the ground, the stabilizing wheel and the manual steering wheel assembly are utilized to move the vehicle body until the movable clamping arm and the fixed clamping arm are located on two sides of the air entrainment block, and the stabilizing wheel assembly is adjusted and separated from the ground. The second hydraulic cylinder stretches to drive the movable clamping arm to act, so that the clamping of the air adding block is realized under the action of the second hydraulic cylinder and the fixed clamping arm. Then the first hydraulic cylinder is controlled to lift the rack, so that the aerated block is moved away from the ground, and long-distance movement and steering are realized through the cooperation of the driving wheel mechanism and the manual steering wheel assembly. After the vehicle is carried in place, the stabilizing wheel assembly acts to enable the vehicle to contact the ground and push the driving wheel mechanism away from the ground, so that the vehicle body is laterally and transversely moved in place by utilizing the cooperation of the manual steering wheel assembly and the stabilizing wheel assembly, and the vehicle body is manually pushed to transversely move during movement, so that the air-filling block is moved to a designated position. The first hydraulic cylinder acts, the bench moves downwards to enable the air-filling block to fall on the ground, the second hydraulic cylinder contracts, the movable clamping arm is separated from the air-filling block, the vehicle body is laterally moved to enable the vehicle body to be separated from the air-filling block, and carrying is completed. The scheme can make the transportation of the aerated block more convenient and efficient, and is particularly suitable for the aerated block transportation scene in which the stack is stored.

In embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the manual steering wheel assembly comprises a handle 7 rotatably arranged on the frame 1, the lower end of the handle 7 is connected with a steering wheel 8, in this embodiment, the steering wheel is preferably of a double-wheel structure, the steering wheel is rotatably connected with the lower end of the handle, and the travelling direction of the steering wheel can be changed when the handle rotates relative to the frame. The driving wheel mechanism comprises a first moving wheel 9 rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and the first moving wheel 9 is in transmission connection with a driver, preferably a motor, arranged on the frame 1. The stabilizing wheel assembly comprises a third hydraulic cylinder 10 vertically arranged on the frame 1, and the telescopic end of the third hydraulic cylinder 10 is connected with a second movable wheel 11. In the present embodiment, the traveling directions of the first moving wheel 9 and the second moving wheel 11 are perpendicular to each other during installation, two third hydraulic cylinders 10 are provided, two corresponding second moving wheels are also provided, and the support balance can be better during use. In the embodiment, the wheel diameter of the second movable wheel is smaller than that of the first movable wheel, so that the structural layout is more reasonable on the premise of meeting the use requirement.

Embodiment 3 on the basis of embodiment 2, the frame 1 comprises a U-shaped frame 12, and the opening of the U-shaped frame 12 is sized to satisfy the clamping action space for the air block. The two racks 2 are oppositely arranged on two side walls of the U-shaped frame 12, one end of the U-shaped frame 12 is connected with a tail frame 13, the other end of the U-shaped frame is connected with a bracket 14, the handle 7 is rotatably arranged on the tail frame 13, and the driver is arranged on the bracket 14, wherein the U-shaped frame, the bracket and the tail frame are all formed by welding square pipes. The driver is in transmission connection with the wheel shaft of the first moving wheel through a transmission pair, and the transmission pair can be a chain transmission pair or a gear transmission pair.

Further, two sliding grooves 15 are vertically and symmetrically arranged at two ends of the U-shaped frame 12, and rollers 16 matched with the sliding grooves 15 are rotatably arranged at two sides of the rack 2. In this embodiment, the sliding grooves 15 are made of C-shaped steel, and the opening directions of the two sliding grooves are opposite. Wherein, the both sides of rack 2 all rotate and are equipped with gyro wheel 16, and the gyro wheel on every rack sets up four respectively in this embodiment, and the rack passes through gyro wheel and spout cooperation and realizes the slip. The tailstock 13 is provided with a seat 17 which is convenient for riding when moving for a long distance. A shield baffle 22 is provided on the carrier 14 for protecting the drive.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in embodiment 4, on the basis of embodiment 3, the movable arm-lock 4 includes a large arm 18, one end of the large arm 18 is hinged to the stand 2, the other end of the large arm 18 is hinged to a first clamping plate 19, the middle of the large arm 18 is hinged to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 6, and the fixed end of the second hydraulic cylinder 6 is hinged to the stand 2. In this embodiment, all be equipped with the ear mount with the rack both sides that remove the arm lock links to each other, flexible end and the big arm of first pneumatic cylinder all are articulated with the rack through the ear mount, and rack one side is equipped with the pillar, and the stiff end and the pillar of second pneumatic cylinder 6 are articulated. The second hydraulic cylinder stretches and contracts to control the large arm to rotate around the hinging position of the large arm and the rack. The first splint is articulated with the big arm, can make the angle of first splint when with the air entrainment piece contact carry out the adaptation adjustment, makes the centre gripping more stable.

In addition, the fixing clip arm 5 includes a second clip 20, and the second clip 20 is fixedly connected to the stand 2 through a support rod 21. The setting up the bracing piece can make second splint lower and can correspond with the first splint of removal arm lock with the air entrainment piece contact point, makes the centre gripping more stable, also avoids the air entrainment piece less time the centre gripping can not arrive the scene of lower floor's air entrainment piece simultaneously.

Example 5, on the basis of example 4, as an alternative embodiment, in this example, the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 6, and the third hydraulic cylinder 10 are all connected to a hydraulic system provided on the frame 1, the hydraulic system includes a power source and a hydraulic pump, the power source is connected to a controller, the controller is connected to the hydraulic pump, and the hydraulic pump is connected to the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 6, and the third hydraulic cylinder 10, respectively. In addition, a switch connected with the controller is arranged on the handle 7, and the hydraulic pump can be controlled to extend or retract corresponding hydraulic cylinders when the hydraulic pump is carried, so that the hydraulic pump can be operated in the carrying process. The power supply of the hydraulic system supplies power to the driver at the same time, and the handle is also provided with a switch connected with the driver for controlling the working state of the driver.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an air entrainment piece carrier, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: two racks (2) are vertically arranged on the frame (1) in a sliding manner, and the racks (2) are in transmission connection with a first hydraulic cylinder (3) arranged on the frame (1); the two racks (2) are respectively provided with a movable clamping arm (4) and a fixed clamping arm (5), and the movable clamping arm (4) is in transmission connection with a second hydraulic cylinder (6) arranged on the racks (2); one end of the frame (1) is provided with a manual steering wheel assembly, the other end is provided with a driving wheel mechanism and a stabilizing wheel assembly, and the advancing directions of the driving wheel mechanism and the stabilizing wheel assembly are mutually perpendicular.

2. The aerated block vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the manual steering wheel assembly comprises a handle (7) rotatably arranged on the frame (1), and the lower end of the handle (7) is connected with a steering wheel (8); the driving wheel mechanism comprises a first moving wheel (9) rotatably arranged on the frame (1), and the first moving wheel (9) is in transmission connection with a driver arranged on the frame (1).

3. The aerated block vehicle of claim 2, wherein: the stabilizing wheel assembly comprises a third hydraulic cylinder (10) vertically arranged on the frame (1), and a second moving wheel (11) is connected to the telescopic end of the third hydraulic cylinder (10).

4. A aerated block vehicle as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the frame (1) comprises a U-shaped frame (12), two racks (2) are oppositely arranged on two side walls of the U-shaped frame (12), one end of the U-shaped frame (12) is connected with a tail frame (13), the other end of the U-shaped frame is connected with a bracket (14), a handlebar (7) is rotatably arranged on the tail frame (13), and a driver is arranged on the bracket (14).

5. The aerated block vehicle of claim 4, wherein: two sliding grooves (15) are vertically and symmetrically arranged at two ends of the U-shaped frame (12), and idler wheels (16) matched with the sliding grooves (15) are rotatably arranged at two sides of the bench (2).

6. The aerated block vehicle of claim 5, wherein: a seat (17) is arranged on the tailstock (13), and a shield baffle (22) is arranged on the bracket (14).

7. The aerated block vehicle of any of claims 3-6, wherein: the movable clamping arm (4) comprises a large arm (18), one end of the large arm (18) is hinged with the rack (2), the other end of the large arm is hinged with a first clamping plate (19), the middle part of the large arm (18) is hinged with the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (6), and the fixed end of the second hydraulic cylinder (6) is hinged with the rack (2).

8. The aerated block vehicle of claim 7, wherein: the fixed clamping arm (5) comprises a second clamping plate (20), and the second clamping plate (20) is fixedly connected with the rack (2) through a supporting rod (21).

9. The aerated block vehicle of claim 8, wherein: the third hydraulic cylinders (10) are arranged in two.

10. The aerated block vehicle of claim 9, wherein: the driver is a motor.