CN219004084U - Soil remediation and pesticide spraying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to a soil remediation spills medicine device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, gyro wheel and handle, fixed surface has the support column on the base, the support column upper end is fixed with the medicine storage box, install stirring subassembly on the medicine storage box, fixed surface and intercommunication have out the pencil under the medicine storage box, be equipped with the solenoid valve on the pencil, it runs through the base and fixes to go out the pencil lower extreme, install lifting assembly on the base, lifting assembly includes cylinder and installation piece, install the soil turning subassembly on the installation piece, soil turning subassembly includes first motor, first pivot and blade, the holding tank has been seted up to the base lower surface. When needs spill medicine to soil and restore, adjust the cylinder and make the soil turning assembly decline, open first motor and make the blade rotatory and turn over soil, the staff opens the solenoid valve, makes the powder spill on the blade through going out the medicine pipe and mix with soil, and the blade upwards gets back to the holding tank in through adjusting the cylinder after spilling medicine, and the staff of being convenient for removes the device, is favorable to the intensive mixing of soil and medicine.

Description

Soil remediation and pesticide spraying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to a soil remediation and pesticide spraying device.

Background

Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore normal function to contaminated soil. In the soil restoration industry, the existing soil restoration technology reaches more than one hundred, and the common technology is also more than ten, and can be roughly divided into three methods of physics, chemistry and biology.

In chinese patent publication No. CN212143920U, a soil remediation and spreading device is disclosed, comprising: a base; the roller is arranged at the bottom end of the base; the material conveying shell is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the base along the front-back direction; the storage box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the material conveying shell and is communicated with the inner cavity of the material conveying shell, one end of a support column is fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the storage box, the support column is obliquely arranged from top to bottom to outside, and the other end of the support column is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base; the number of the box doors is two, and the two box doors are hinged to the top end of the storage box; the feeding mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the conveying shell; the sowing component is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the base; the driving mechanism is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the base.

With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that there are the following drawbacks: the device is in the medicine scattering process, and the medicine can only be scattered on the soil surface, can not carry out intensive mixing to soil and medicine, is unfavorable for repairing the soil.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a soil restoration and drug spreading device.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil remediation and medicine scattering device, includes the base, with a plurality of gyro wheels of base lower surface fixation and with the fixed handle of base lateral wall, base upper surface fixation has a plurality of support columns, and a plurality of support column upper end is fixed with the medicine storage box jointly, medicine storage box upper surface fixation and intercommunication have a medicine feed pipe, install stirring subassembly on the medicine storage box, medicine storage box lower surface fixation and intercommunication have a medicine outlet pipe, be provided with the solenoid valve on the medicine outlet pipe, the medicine outlet pipe lower extreme runs through the base and is fixed;

install lifting unit on the base, lifting unit includes the cylinder with base upper surface fixed, the piston rod of cylinder runs through the base and slides and be connected, lifting unit still includes the installation piece fixed with cylinder piston rod tip, install the soil turning assembly on the installation piece, the soil turning assembly includes the first motor fixed with installation piece lateral wall, the output shaft of first motor runs through the installation piece and rotates to be connected, the soil turning assembly still includes the first pivot of installing at first motor output shaft tip and fixes the blade on the pivot lateral wall, the blade sets up under the play pencil, the holding tank that is used for holding the blade has been seted up to the base lower surface.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs spill medicine to soil and restore, the staff is with the medicine storage incasement filling powder, open stirring subassembly and stir the powder, push away the base to soil top, adjust the cylinder and make the soil turning assembly decline, open first motor and make the blade rotatory and turn over the soil along with first pivot, the staff opens the solenoid valve and promotes the base this moment, make the powder spill on the blade through the play pencil and mix with soil, the blade upwards gets back to the holding tank when spilling the medicine and finish the back through adjusting the cylinder in, the staff of being convenient for removes the device, be favorable to the intensive mixing of soil and medicine.

Further, the stirring assembly comprises a second rotating shaft which is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the medicine storage box, a plurality of stirring plates which are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft and a second motor which is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the medicine storage box, wherein an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the side wall of the medicine storage box and is rotationally connected with the side wall of the medicine storage box, and the end part of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when spilling the medicine to soil and repairing, the staff opens the second motor for the output shaft of second motor drives and stirs the board rotation, and mixes the stirring to the medicine in the medicine storage box, has reduced the probability of spilling the medicine in-process medicine caking, is favorable to the repair to soil.

Further, the spout has been seted up to the medicine-chest lower surface, install the measuring subassembly on the medicine-chest, the measuring subassembly includes the depth chi of sliding the connection with the spout, runs through the threaded rod that sets up on the base and threaded connection and the rotatory piece fixed with threaded rod upper end, threaded rod lower extreme and depth chi upper surface fixation.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs use the soil turning assembly, the staff rotates the rotating block earlier for the threaded rod rotates, because threaded rod and base threaded connection, and the circumferential direction of depth chi is restricted by the spout, consequently makes the depth chi descend and measures soil depth, adjusts the height of soil turning assembly according to measuring result again, is convenient for to the measurement of soil turning depth, has reduced the blade and has fallen too much probability that leads to the blade wearing and tearing.

Further, the one end that first pivot is close to first motor has seted up the spliced groove, first motor output shaft end is fixed with and pegs graft complex plug with the spliced groove, be provided with the bolt of pegging graft simultaneously at plug and first pivot on the plug, the plug end is provided with the pulling piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bolt is pegged graft simultaneously in plug block and first pivot to with first motor and first pivot fixed connection, when the bolt breaks away from with the plug block, first pivot can be dismantled from first motor this moment, thereby the staff of being convenient for takes off first pivot and blade and clear up.

Further, a spring is sleeved on the bolt, one end of the spring is fixed with the side wall of the first rotating shaft, and the other end of the spring is fixed with the side wall of the pulling block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of spring for the bolt keeps the grafting effect to plug block and first pivot, has reduced the bolt and has dropped and lead to the first motor unable rotatory probability of driving first pivot.

Further, a protective cover for covering the first motor is fixed on the side wall of the mounting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the safety cover has played the guard action for first motor, has reduced the probability that soil cover leads to damaging at first motor surface in-process soil turning.

Further, a rubber pad is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubber pad adopts rubber material to make, and its material is rich in elasticity, has played good shock attenuation effect, has reduced the wearing and tearing between blade and the holding tank.

Further, the inner bottom wall of the medicine storage box is obliquely downwards arranged towards one side of the medicine outlet pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, to the interior diapire of play medicine pipe slope setting for the medicine rolls to play medicine pipe, is favorable to spilling the medicine to soil.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. in the application, when the soil needs to be subjected to medicine scattering restoration, a worker fills medicine powder in a medicine storage box, starts a stirring assembly to stir the medicine powder, pushes a base to the upper part of the soil, adjusts a cylinder to enable a soil turning assembly to descend, starts a first motor to enable a blade to rotate along with a first rotating shaft and turn over the soil, at the moment, the worker opens an electromagnetic valve and pushes the base to enable the medicine powder to be scattered on the blade through a medicine outlet pipe and mixed with the soil, and after medicine scattering is finished, the blade returns upwards into a containing groove through an adjusting cylinder, so that the worker can conveniently move the device, and the full mixing of the soil and the medicine is facilitated;

2. in the application, when the soil is subjected to medicine scattering and restoration, a worker starts the second motor, so that the output shaft of the second motor drives the stirring plate to rotate, medicines in the medicine storage box are mixed and stirred, the medicine caking probability in the medicine scattering process is reduced, and the restoration of the soil is facilitated;

3. in this application, when needs use the soil turning subassembly, the staff rotates the rotating block earlier for the threaded rod rotates, because threaded rod and base threaded connection, and the circumferential rotation of depth chi is restricted by the spout, consequently makes the depth chi descend and measure soil depth, adjusts the height of soil turning subassembly according to measuring result again, is convenient for to the measurement of soil turning degree of depth, has reduced the blade and has fallen too much probability that leads to the blade wearing and tearing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a latch according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a roller; 102. a handle; 103. a receiving groove; 104. a chute; 2. a support column; 3. a medicine storage box; 4. a medicine inlet pipe; 5. a medicine outlet pipe; 501. an electromagnetic valve; 6. a stirring assembly; 601. a second rotating shaft; 602. stirring plates; 603. a second motor; 7. a lifting assembly; 701. a cylinder; 702. a mounting block; 8. a soil turning assembly; 801. a first motor; 802. a first rotating shaft; 8021. a plug-in groove; 803. a blade; 9. a measurement assembly; 901. a depth gauge; 902. a threaded rod; 903. a rotating block; 10. a plug block; 11. a plug pin; 12. pulling the block; 13. a spring; 14. a protective cover; 15. and a rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person having ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the embodiment of the application discloses a soil remediation and medicine spreading device, which comprises a base 1, a support column 2, a medicine storage box 3, a medicine inlet pipe 4, a medicine outlet pipe 5, a stirring assembly 6, a lifting assembly 7 and a soil turning assembly 8.

The base 1 is of a cuboid structure, a plurality of rollers 101 are fixed on the lower surface of the base 1, handles 102 are fixed on the side walls of the base 1, and accommodating grooves 103 are formed in the lower surface of the base 1. The support column 2 is rectangular columnar structure, and support column 2 is fixed at base 1 upper surface, and support column 2 is provided with a plurality of. The medicine storage box 3 is of a cuboid box body structure, and the medicine storage box 3 is fixed at the upper ends of the support columns 2. The medicine feeding pipe 4 is of a vertically arranged circular pipe-shaped structure, and the medicine feeding pipe 4 is fixed and communicated with the upper surface of the medicine storage box 3. The medicine outlet pipe 5 is of a vertically arranged circular pipe-shaped structure, the lower surface of the medicine outlet pipe 5 is fixed and communicated with the lower surface of the medicine storage box 3, the electromagnetic valve 501 is arranged on the medicine outlet pipe 5, and the lower end of the medicine outlet pipe 5 penetrates through the base 1 and is fixed.

The stirring assembly 6 is mounted on the medicine storage tank 3, and the stirring assembly 6 comprises a second rotating shaft 601, a stirring plate 602 and a second motor 603. The second rotating shaft 601 is of a round rod-shaped structure which is horizontally arranged, and the second rotating shaft 601 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the stirring tank. The stirring plate 602 is in a rectangular plate structure, the stirring plate 602 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 601, and a plurality of stirring plates 602 are arranged. The second motor 603 is fixed on the side wall of the medicine storage box 3, an output shaft of the second motor 603 penetrates through the side wall of the medicine storage box 3 and is connected with the side wall in a rotating mode, the end portion of the output shaft of the second motor 603 is fixed with one end of the second rotating shaft 601, and the axis of the output shaft of the second motor 603 is coincident with the axis of the second rotating shaft 601.

A lifting assembly 7 is mounted on the base 1, the lifting assembly 7 comprising an air cylinder 701 and a mounting block 702. The cylinder 701 is fixed on the upper surface of the base 1, and a piston rod of the cylinder 701 penetrates through the base 1 and is connected in a sliding manner. The mounting block 702 is of a cuboid structure, and the mounting block 702 is fixed at the end part of a piston rod of the air cylinder 701.

The soil turning assembly 8 is mounted on the mounting block 702, and the soil turning assembly 8 includes a first motor 801, a first rotating shaft 802, and a blade 803. The first motor 801 is fixed on the side wall of the mounting block 702, and an output shaft of the first motor 801 penetrates through the mounting block 702 and is rotatably connected. The first rotating shaft 802 is of a round rod-shaped structure which is horizontally arranged, the first rotating shaft 802 is arranged at the end part of the output shaft of the first motor 801, and the axis of the first rotating shaft 802 is coincident with the axis of the output shaft of the first motor 801. The blade 803 is fixed on the side wall of the first rotation shaft 802, the blade 803 is provided right under the medicine outlet tube 5, and the blade 803 is provided in plurality.

When the soil needs to be subjected to medicine scattering restoration, staff fills medicine powder in the medicine storage box 3, opens the second motor 603, the output shaft of the second motor 603 drives the stirring plate 602 to rotate, medicine in the medicine storage box 3 is mixed and stirred, the probability of medicine caking in the medicine scattering process is reduced, the base 1 is pushed to the upper side of the soil, the adjusting cylinder 701 enables the soil turning component 8 to descend, the first motor 801 is started to enable the blade 803 to rotate along with the first rotating shaft 802 and turn over the soil, at the moment, the staff opens the electromagnetic valve 501 and pushes the base 1, medicine powder is scattered on the blade 803 through the medicine outlet pipe 5 and is mixed with the soil, the blade 803 returns to the accommodating groove 103 upwards through the adjusting cylinder 701 after medicine scattering is finished, the device is convenient for the staff to move, and full mixing of the soil and the medicine is facilitated.

In order to measure the depth of soil, chute 104 is provided on the lower surface of medicine storage tank 3, and measuring assembly 9 is installed on medicine storage tank 3, and measuring assembly 9 includes depth gauge 901, threaded rod 902 and turning block 903. The depth gauge 901 is a ruler structure with scales on the surface, and the depth gauge 901 is connected with the sliding chute 104 in a sliding manner. The threaded rod 902 is a vertically arranged rod-shaped structure, the threaded rod 902 is arranged on the base 1 in a penetrating mode and is in threaded connection, and the lower end of the threaded rod 902 is fixed with the upper surface of the depth gauge 901. The rotating block 903 is in a round block structure, the rotating block 903 is fixed at the upper end of the threaded rod 902, and the axis of the rotating block 903 coincides with the axis of the threaded rod 902. When the soil turning assembly 8 is needed, a worker rotates the rotating block 903 firstly, so that the threaded rod 902 rotates, and the circumferential rotation of the depth gauge 901 is limited by the sliding groove 104 due to the threaded connection of the threaded rod 902 and the base 1, so that the depth gauge 901 descends and measures the soil depth, and then the height of the soil turning assembly 8 is adjusted according to the measurement result, so that the soil turning depth is conveniently measured, and the probability of abrasion of the blade 803 due to excessive descending of the blade 803 is reduced.

For the staff of being convenient for take off first pivot 802 and blade 803 and clear up, the jack groove 8021 has been seted up to the one end that first pivot 802 is close to first motor 801, first motor 801 output shaft end is fixed with and peg graft complex jack block 10 with jack groove 8021, be provided with simultaneously peg graft the bolt 11 on jack block 10 and first pivot 802 on the jack block 10, the bolt 11 tip is provided with pulling block 12, peg 11 peg graft simultaneously on jack block 10 and first pivot 802, thereby with first motor 801 and first pivot 802 fixed connection, when bolt 11 breaks away from with jack block 10, first pivot 802 can dismantle from first motor 801 this moment, thereby the staff of being convenient for takes off first pivot 802 and blade 803 and clear up.

In order to reduce the probability of falling off of the bolt 11, the bolt 11 is sleeved with a spring 13, one end of the spring 13 is fixed with the side wall of the first rotating shaft 802, the other end of the spring 13 is fixed with the side wall of the pulling block 12, and the bolt 11 keeps the plugging action on the plugging block 10 and the first rotating shaft 802 due to the arrangement of the spring 13, so that the probability that the first motor 801 cannot drive the first rotating shaft 802 to rotate due to falling off of the bolt 11 is reduced.

In order to reduce the probability of damage caused by soil covering the surface of the first motor 801 in the soil turning process, the protective cover 14 used for covering the first motor 801 is fixed on the side wall of the mounting block 702, the protective cover 14 plays a protective role for the first motor 801, and the probability of damage caused by soil covering the surface of the first motor 801 in the soil turning process is reduced.

In order to reduce the abrasion between the blade 803 and the accommodating groove 103, the inner wall of the accommodating groove 103 is provided with a rubber pad 15, the rubber pad 15 is made of rubber material, and the material is elastic, so that a good damping effect is achieved, and the abrasion between the blade 803 and the accommodating groove 103 is reduced.

In order to be favorable to scattering medicine to soil, the interior diapire that the interior bottom wall of medicine storage 3 is towards the slope of play medicine pipe 5 one side downwards setting for the interior diapire that play medicine pipe 5 slope set up for the medicine rolls to play medicine pipe 5, thereby is favorable to scattering medicine to soil.

The application principle of the soil remediation and medicine spreading device in the embodiment is as follows: when the soil needs to be subjected to medicine scattering restoration, staff fills medicine powder in the medicine storage box 3, opens the second motor 603, the output shaft of the second motor 603 drives the stirring plate 602 to rotate, medicine in the medicine storage box 3 is mixed and stirred, the probability of medicine caking in the medicine scattering process is reduced, the base 1 is pushed to the upper side of the soil, the adjusting cylinder 701 enables the soil turning component 8 to descend, the first motor 801 is started to enable the blade 803 to rotate along with the first rotating shaft 802 and turn over the soil, at the moment, the staff opens the electromagnetic valve 501 and pushes the base 1, medicine powder is scattered on the blade 803 through the medicine outlet pipe 5 and is mixed with the soil, the blade 803 returns to the accommodating groove 103 upwards through the adjusting cylinder 701 after medicine scattering is finished, the device is convenient for the staff to move, and full mixing of the soil and the medicine is facilitated.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present utility model may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a soil remediation and spread medicine device, includes base (1), a plurality of gyro wheels (101) fixed with the lower surface of base (1) and with base (1) lateral wall fixed handle (102), characterized by: the medicine box comprises a base (1), wherein a plurality of support columns (2) are fixed on the upper surface of the base (1), a medicine storage box (3) is fixed at the upper ends of the support columns (2) together, a medicine inlet pipe (4) is fixed on the upper surface of the medicine storage box (3) and communicated with the medicine storage box, a stirring assembly (6) is installed on the medicine storage box (3), a medicine outlet pipe (5) is fixed on the lower surface of the medicine storage box (3) and communicated with the medicine outlet pipe, an electromagnetic valve (501) is arranged on the medicine outlet pipe (5), and the lower end of the medicine outlet pipe (5) penetrates through the base (1) and is fixed;

install lifting unit (7) on base (1), lifting unit (7) include with base (1) upper surface fixed cylinder (701), the piston rod of cylinder (701) runs through base (1) and slides and be connected, lifting unit (7) still include with cylinder (701) piston rod tip fixed installation piece (702), install on installation piece (702) and turn over native subassembly (8), turn over native subassembly (8) including with installation piece (702) lateral wall fixed first motor (801), the output shaft of first motor (801) runs through installation piece (702) and rotates and be connected, turn over native subassembly (8) still including install first pivot (802) at first motor (801) output shaft tip and blade (803) fixed on the pivot lateral wall, blade (803) set up under play pencil (5), accommodation groove (103) that are used for holding blade (803) are seted up to base (1) lower surface.

2. A soil remediation and spreading device according to claim 1 wherein: the stirring assembly (6) comprises a second rotating shaft (601) connected with the inner wall of the medicine storage box (3) in a rotating mode, a plurality of stirring plates (602) fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft and a second motor (603) fixed on the side wall of the medicine storage box (3), an output shaft of the second motor (603) penetrates through the side wall of the medicine storage box (3) and is connected with the side wall in a rotating mode, and the end portion of the output shaft of the second motor (603) is fixed with one end of the second rotating shaft (601).

3. A soil remediation and spreading device according to claim 2 wherein: spout (104) have been seted up to medicine storage box (3) lower surface, install on medicine storage box (3) and measure subassembly (9), measure subassembly (9) including slide depth chi (901) that are connected with spout (104), run through threaded rod (902) and fixed turning block (903) in threaded rod (902) upper end that set up on base (1) and threaded connection, threaded rod (902) lower extreme and depth chi (901) upper surface fixation.

4. A soil remediation and spreading device according to claim 3 wherein: the novel electric motor is characterized in that a plug groove (8021) is formed in one end, close to the first motor (801), of the first rotating shaft (802), a plug block (10) in plug fit with the plug groove (8021) is fixed at the end part of an output shaft of the first motor (801), a plug pin (11) which is plugged onto the plug block (10) and the first rotating shaft (802) simultaneously is arranged on the plug block (10), and a pulling block (12) is arranged at the end part of the plug pin (11).

5. The soil remediation and spreading device of claim 4 wherein: the latch (11) is sleeved with a spring (13), one end of the spring (13) is fixed with the side wall of the first rotating shaft (802), and the other end of the spring (13) is fixed with the side wall of the pulling block (12).

6. The soil remediation and spreading device of claim 5 wherein: the side wall of the mounting block (702) is fixedly provided with a protective cover (14) for covering the first motor (801).

7. A soil remediation and spreading device according to claim 1 wherein: the inner wall of the accommodating groove (103) is provided with a rubber pad (15).

8. A soil remediation and spreading device according to claim 2 wherein: the inner bottom wall of the medicine storage box (3) is obliquely downwards arranged towards one side of the medicine outlet pipe (5).

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