CN218996593U - A New Locking Device of Power Load Switching Mechanism - Google Patents
A New Locking Device of Power Load Switching Mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN218996593U CN218996593U CN202223400802.0U CN202223400802U CN218996593U CN 218996593 U CN218996593 U CN 218996593U CN 202223400802 U CN202223400802 U CN 202223400802U CN 218996593 U CN218996593 U CN 218996593U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及闭锁装置技术领域,特别涉及一种新型电力负荷开关机构的闭锁装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of locking devices, in particular to a new locking device of a power load switch mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
电力负荷开关是介于断路器和隔离开关之间的一种开关电器,具有简单的灭弧装置,能切断额定负荷电流和一定的过载电流。现有中国专利申请号为CN201720621982.5公开发布了一种负荷开关机构的闭锁装置,涉及负荷开关机构的闭锁技术领域,其中包括主轴、凸轮拐臂、凸轮轴、齿轮以及驱动轮,凸轮拐臂套设在主轴上相对于主轴转动,驱动轮以及齿轮套设在凸轮轴上,驱动轮位于齿轮上方且相对凸轮轴转动,齿轮与驱动轮以及凸轮轴分离,凸轮轴转动可实现合闸;其中,还包括拐臂,齿轮上设有驱动爪,驱动轮上设有与驱动爪适配的凸块,拐臂套设在主轴上,拐臂上设有推动部,主轴转动使得推动部向驱动爪运动使其与驱动轮分离。The power load switch is a switching device between the circuit breaker and the isolating switch. It has a simple arc extinguishing device and can cut off the rated load current and a certain overload current. The existing Chinese patent application number is CN201720621982.5, which discloses a locking device of a load switch mechanism, which relates to the technical field of locking of a load switch mechanism, including a main shaft, a cam arm, a camshaft, a gear and a driving wheel, and a cam arm Sleeved on the main shaft and rotate relative to the main shaft, the driving wheel and the gear are sleeved on the camshaft, the driving wheel is located above the gear and rotates relative to the camshaft, the gear is separated from the driving wheel and the camshaft, and the camshaft turns to realize closing; , also includes the crank arm, the gear is provided with a driving pawl, the driving wheel is provided with a protrusion adapted to the drive pawl, the crank arm is sleeved on the main shaft, and the crank arm is provided with a pushing part, and the main shaft rotates so that the pushing part moves toward the driving The claw moves to disengage it from the drive wheel.
然而,现有技术存在以下不足:上述一种负荷开关机构的闭锁装置虽然通过简单的结构实现了合闸后不能合闸等的功能,但是上述装置是通过齿轮转动使得驱动轮与驱动爪卡合,这种设置就是的开关必须要与该装置通过齿轮铰接才能有作用,而齿轮转动是作圆周动作,这与传统的闭锁装置作直线动作不同,直线动作是指定的时间到达指定的地点就能够达到相对应的效果,而同等时间圆周动作需要更长的时间才能达到指定的地点,这与骑车时走直线到达终点的时间要比绕圈到达终点的时间更长的原理相同,这就使得该装置在工作时,会存在一定的延迟。However, the prior art has the following disadvantages: Although the above-mentioned locking device of the load switch mechanism realizes the function of not being able to close the switch after closing through a simple structure, the above-mentioned device makes the drive wheel engage with the drive claw through the rotation of the gear. , this setting is that the switch must be hinged with the device through a gear to be effective, and the gear rotation is a circular motion, which is different from the traditional locking device that does a linear motion. To achieve the corresponding effect, and the same time circular action takes longer to reach the designated location, which is the same as the principle that the time to reach the end point in a straight line is longer than the time to reach the end point in a circle when riding a bicycle, which makes When the device is working, there will be a certain delay.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种新型电力负荷开关机构的闭锁装置,通过联动装置与制动装置配合,使得部件之间的延迟降低,能够更快地将滑动杆与其他装置断开连接,以解决工作时会存在一定的延迟的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a new type of locking device of the electric load switch mechanism, through the cooperation of the linkage device and the braking device, the delay between the parts is reduced, and the sliding rod can be disconnected from other devices faster Connect to solve the problem that there will be a certain delay when working.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种新型电力负荷开关机构的闭锁装置,包括外壳,所述外壳左侧内壁滑动连接有滑动杆,所述滑动杆外壁滑动连接有联动装置,所述联动装置外壁滑动连接有制动装置,所述滑动杆顶部固定安装有把手,所述滑动杆外壁固定安装有移动块,所述移动块顶部固定安装有弹簧三;A new type of locking device for a power load switch mechanism, comprising a housing, the left inner wall of the housing is slidably connected to a sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected to a linkage device, and the outer wall of the linkage device is slidably connected to a braking device. A handle is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod, a moving block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod, and a spring three is fixedly installed on the top of the moving block;
所述联动装置包括联动块、联动支架和固定块,所述联动块内壁与滑动杆外壁之间滑动连接,联动块右侧底部与联动支架顶部之间固定连接,所述联动支架正面外壁连接固定块;The linkage device includes a linkage block, a linkage bracket and a fixed block, the inner wall of the linkage block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, the bottom right side of the linkage block is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage bracket, and the front outer wall of the linkage bracket is connected and fixed piece;
所述制动装置包括转动块、按压块一、弹簧一,所述转动块转动连接在外壳的内壁上,所述弹簧一的下端固定在外壳的内壁上,所述转动块左侧顶部与固定块底部之间滑动接触;所述转动块右侧顶部与按压块一底部之间连接,所述转动块右侧底部与弹簧一顶部之间固定连接。The braking device includes a rotating block, a
进一步的,所述联动块正面底部外壁上连接三角固定块。Further, a triangular fixing block is connected to the outer wall of the front bottom of the linkage block.
进一步的,所述联动支架正面外壁开设有通孔,所述通孔通过螺栓来滑动连接外壳的内壁。Further, the front outer wall of the linkage bracket is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing through bolts.
进一步的,所述制动装置还包括卡合块、弹簧二、按压块二,所述卡合块转动连接在外壳的内壁上,所述弹簧二的下端固定在外壳的内壁上,所述卡合块左侧底部与三角固定块顶部之间滑动接触,所述卡合块右侧底部与弹簧二顶部之间固定连接,所述卡合块右侧顶部与按压块二底部之间连接。Further, the brake device also includes a locking block, a
本实用新型与现有技术相比所取得的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型通过联动装置与制动装置配合,可以通过按动按压块一,使得按压块一为固定块提供向上的力,就能够使得联动块和联动支架向上运动,使得联动块推动把手向上运动,使得滑动杆整体向上,就能断开滑动杆与其他装置的连接,此时三角固定块会移动到卡合块的顶部,从而使得整个联动装置被卡合住,在上述操作时,部件之间做的都是直线运动,这就使得部件之间的延迟降低,能够更快地将滑动杆与其他装置断开连接。The utility model cooperates with the brake device through the linkage device. By pressing the
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型所述新型电力负荷开关机构的闭锁装置侧视剖面图;Fig. 1 is a side view sectional view of the locking device of the novel electric load switch mechanism described in the present invention;
图2为本实用新型提供的按动按压块一后装置的运行图;Fig. 2 is the operating diagram of the push block-rear device provided by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提供的按动按压块二后装置的运行图;Fig. 3 is the operating diagram of the device after pressing the
图4为本实用新型提供的侧视图。Fig. 4 is a side view provided by the utility model.
图中:外壳1、滑动杆2、把手3、联动块4、联动支架5、固定块6、通孔7、转动块8、按压块一9、弹簧一10、卡合块11、弹簧二12、按压块二13、移动块14、弹簧三15、三角固定块16。In the figure:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
参照图1-4,本实用新型提供的一种新型电力负荷开关机构的闭锁装置,包括外壳1、滑动杆2、联动装置和制动装置。外壳1左侧内壁上下滑动连接有滑动杆2,滑动杆2外壁滑动连接有联动装置,联动装置外壁滑动连接有制动装置,在滑动杆2顶部位于外壳1外部的位置固定安装有把手3,滑动杆2外壁固定安装有移动块14,移动块14顶部固定安装有弹簧三15,弹簧三15套在滑动杆12上,弹簧三15的另一端连接在外壳1的顶壁。联动装置包括联动块4、联动支架5、固定块6和三角固定块16,联动块4内壁与滑动杆2外壁之间滑动连接。联动块4位于外壳的顶部外侧,联动块4右侧底部与联动支架5顶部之间固定连接,联动支架5正面外壁与固定块6背面外壁之间固定连接。联动支架5正面底部对的外壁与三角固定块16背面外壁之间固定连接,联动支架5正面外壁开设有通孔7,通孔7通过螺栓来滑动连接外壳1的内壁,通过开设通孔7来使得联动支架5能够在外壳1内上下移动。制动装置包括转动块8、按压块一9、弹簧一10、卡合块11、弹簧二12、按压块二13,Referring to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a new locking device for a power load switch mechanism, which includes a
转动块8的中间位置通过转轴转动连接在外壳1的内壁上,转动块8左侧顶部与固定块6底部之间滑动接触,转动块8右侧顶部与按压块一9底部之间连接,弹簧一10的下端通过固定在外壳1的内壁上,转动块8右侧底部与弹簧一10顶部之间固定连接。通过弹簧一10使得在转动块8被按压块一9按压过后能够被弹簧一10弹起回到原位。The middle position of the rotating
卡合块11中间部位通过转轴转动连接在外壳1的内壁上,弹簧二12的下端固定在外壳1的内壁上,卡合块11左侧底部与三角固定块16顶部之间滑动接触,卡合块11右侧底部与弹簧二12顶部之间固定连接,卡合块11右侧顶部与按压块二13底部之间连接。在卡合块11被按压块二13按压过后,弹簧二12能够将卡合块11弹起,回到原位。The middle part of the
弹簧三15为滑动杆2提供弹力,使得滑动杆2在能够在按动卡合块11后能够向下回到原位,通过外壳1来安装与固定其他部件,通过联动装置与制动装置配合,按动按压块一9,使得按压块一9为固定块6提供向上的力,就能够使得联动块4和联动支架5向上运动,使得联动块4推动把手3向上运动,使得滑动杆2整体向上,就能断开滑动杆2与其他装置的连接,此时三角固定块16会移动到卡合块11的顶部,从而使得整个联动装置被卡合住。
本实用新型所述新型电力负荷开关机构的闭锁装置具体工作原理如下:The specific working principle of the locking device of the novel power load switch mechanism described in the utility model is as follows:
可通过动按压块一9,使得按压块一9为固定块6提供向上的力,就能够使得联动块4和联动支架5向上运动,使得联动块4推动把手3向上运动,使得滑动杆2整体向上,就能断开滑动杆2与其他装置的连接,此时三角固定块16会移动到卡合块11的顶部,从而使得整个联动装置被卡合住,按压过后弹簧一10会使得在转动块8被按压块一9按压过后能够被弹簧一10弹起,回到原位,使得滑动杆2一直被固定在上方,当需要滑动杆2回到原位时,可通过按动按压块二13,使得卡合块11向上翘起,三角固定块16失去支撑就会向下移动,同时弹簧三15也会反弹使得滑动杆2向下运动使得,把手3带动联动块4向下,就能滑动杆2回到原位,同时三角固定块16也会重新回到卡合块11底部,这时弹簧二12能够将卡合块11弹起,回到原位。By moving the pressing block one 9, the pressing block one 9 can provide an upward force for the
以上,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例,任何熟悉本领域的技术人员均可能利用上述阐述的技术方案对本实用新型加以修改或将其修改为等同的技术方案。因此,依据本实用新型的技术方案所进行的任何简单修改或等同置换,尽属于本实用新型要求保护的范围。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical solutions to modify the present utility model or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement made according to the technical solution of the utility model belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
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