CN218994043U - Novel refractory brick - Google Patents

Novel refractory brick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218994043U
CN218994043U CN202222513787.4U CN202222513787U CN218994043U CN 218994043 U CN218994043 U CN 218994043U CN 202222513787 U CN202222513787 U CN 202222513787U CN 218994043 U CN218994043 U CN 218994043U
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China
Prior art keywords
cooling
shell
brick
cooling shell
groove
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CN202222513787.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李国丰
孙永亮
王瑞涛
刘彬鑫
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Tianjin Fufeng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Tianjin Fufeng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel refractory brick which comprises a fireproof brick and a cooling shell, wherein the cooling shell is of a part-wrapped shell structure, the fireproof brick is arranged on the inner side of the cooling shell, a cooling through groove is arranged in the outer wall of the cooling shell, and interfaces at two ends of the cooling through groove are arranged on the outer wall of the cooling shell. The fireproof brick is of a hexahedral brick structure, and the cooling shell is of a pentahedron shell structure matched with the fireproof brick. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the structural design of wrapping refractory bricks by adopting the cooling shell is adopted, and the cooling shell is provided with the cooling through groove for introducing flowing liquid or gas for cooling, so that the erosion resistance and the high temperature resistance of the refractory bricks are improved. On this basis, a groove can be further added for placing an oxygen lance carbon gun, so that the oxygen lance and the carbon gun are protected, and the problem that refractory bricks around the oxygen lance or the carbon gun are difficult to pile in the prior art is effectively solved. Compared with the existing refractory bricks, the scheme is more regular in appearance, and is easy to pile up when the arc furnace piles up refractory materials.

Description

Novel refractory brick
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of electric arc steelmaking, in particular to a novel refractory brick.
Background
The refractory brick used in the existing electric arc furnace steelmaking has poor erosion resistance, and after a period of use, the refractory brick is eroded to a certain thickness, and when the safety requirement is not met, the refractory brick must be replaced. Especially when the electric arc furnace is provided with auxiliary steelmaking equipment such as an oxygen gun and a carbon gun, the refractory bricks around the oxygen gun or the carbon gun are piled up due to the influence of the oxygen gun or the carbon gun, the appearance is difficult to be regular, the refractory bricks around the oxygen gun and the carbon gun are more easily eroded, pits are formed around the refractory bricks, the integral structure of the furnace body refractory bricks is damaged, the period for replacing refractory materials of the electric arc furnace is shortened, and the economic benefit is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model overcomes the defects in the prior art and provides a novel refractory brick.
The aim of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a novel resistant firebrick, includes fire brick and cooling shell, and cooling shell is part parcel shell structure, and fire brick setting is inboard at cooling shell, is equipped with the cooling in the cooling shell outer wall and leads to the groove, and the interface at cooling logical groove both ends sets up on cooling shell's outer wall.
The fireproof brick is of a hexahedral brick structure, and the cooling shell is of a pentahedral shell structure matched with the fireproof brick.
The cooling shell comprises a plurality of cooling plates, and the cooling through grooves are arranged in spiral lines on the cooling plates. The fireproof brick is provided with a setting groove, and the cooling shell is provided with a setting hole matched with the setting groove.
The cooling shell is made of metal.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the existing refractory bricks. The cooling shell is used for wrapping the refractory bricks, and is provided with a cooling through groove for introducing flowing liquid or gas for cooling, so that the erosion resistance and the high temperature resistance of the refractory bricks are improved. On this basis, a groove can be further added for placing an oxygen lance carbon gun, so that the oxygen lance and the carbon gun are protected, and the problem that refractory bricks around the oxygen lance or the carbon gun are difficult to pile in the prior art is effectively solved. Compared with the existing refractory bricks, the scheme is more regular in appearance, and is easy to pile up when the arc furnace piles up refractory materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cooling through groove;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a hole in a second embodiment of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1, fire-resistant bricks; 2, cooling the shell; 3, cooling the through groove; 4, an interface; 5, cooling plates; 6, arranging a groove; 7 is provided with holes.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described by specific examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a novel resistant firebrick, includes fire-proof brick 1 and cooling shell 2, and cooling shell 2 is part parcel shell structure, and fire-proof brick 1 sets up in cooling shell 2 inboardly, is equipped with cooling through groove 3 in the cooling shell 2 outer wall, and interface 4 at cooling through groove 3 both ends sets up on cooling shell 2's outer wall.
The fireproof brick 1 is of a hexahedral brick structure, and the cooling shell 2 is of a pentahedral shell structure matched with the fireproof brick 1.
The cooling shell 2 is composed of a plurality of cooling plates 5, and the cooling through grooves 3 are arranged in spiral lines on the cooling plates 5.
The cooling housing 2 is made of metal.
The working principle of the scheme is as follows, as shown in fig. 1-2, the fireproof brick 1 is arranged in the cooling shell 2, one side of the fireproof brick 1 is exposed out of the cooling shell 2, the exposed part faces to a central heat source, an interface 4 arranged on the cooling shell 2 is connected with a refrigerating device, cooling liquid or gas is injected into the cooling shell to cool the whole, and the cooling shell 2 has the functions of reducing the temperature and corrosion of the fireproof brick 1, so that the corrosion resistance and the high temperature resistance of the fireproof brick are effectively improved. The shape and the size of the fireproof brick 1 can be adaptively adjusted according to actual use, the cooling shell 2 consists of a plurality of cooling plates 5, and the connecting structures among the cooling plates 5 are mutually connected by matching with the rotating structure of the fireproof brick 1. Preferably, the cooling through grooves 3 on the single cooling plate 5 are arranged in spiral lines, and the refrigerating effect is better.
Example two
As shown in fig. 3 to 4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the fireproof brick 1 is provided with a setting groove 6, and the cooling shell 2 is provided with a setting hole 7 matched with the setting groove 6.
The setting groove 6 and the setting hole 7 are of matching structures and are used for penetrating through a brick body to place an oxygen gun or a carbon gun, so that the situation that peripheral refractory bricks are corroded more easily due to the fact that refractory bricks around the gun body are not easy to pile up in the prior art is avoided, pits are formed in the periphery, the integral structure of the furnace body refractory bricks is damaged, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.
The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present utility model in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present utility model are intended to be covered by the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A novel refractory brick, which is characterized in that: including flame proof brick and cooling shell, the cooling shell is part parcel shell structure, and the flame proof brick sets up in the cooling shell is inboard, is equipped with the cooling in the cooling shell outer wall and leads to the groove, and the interface at cooling through groove both ends sets up on the outer wall of cooling shell.
2. A new refractory brick according to claim 1, wherein: the fireproof brick is of a hexahedral brick structure, and the cooling shell is of a pentahedral shell structure matched with the fireproof brick.
3. A new refractory brick according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling shell comprises a plurality of cooling plates, and the cooling through grooves are arranged in spiral lines on the cooling plates.
4. A new refractory brick according to claim 1, wherein: the fireproof brick is provided with a setting groove, and the cooling shell is provided with a setting hole matched with the setting groove.
5. A new refractory brick according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling shell is made of metal.
CN202222513787.4U 2022-09-22 2022-09-22 Novel refractory brick Active CN218994043U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222513787.4U CN218994043U (en) 2022-09-22 2022-09-22 Novel refractory brick

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222513787.4U CN218994043U (en) 2022-09-22 2022-09-22 Novel refractory brick

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218994043U true CN218994043U (en) 2023-05-09

Family

ID=86215735

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222513787.4U Active CN218994043U (en) 2022-09-22 2022-09-22 Novel refractory brick

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218994043U (en)

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