CN218992750U - Damping oil return structure for refrigerator pipeline - Google Patents

Damping oil return structure for refrigerator pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218992750U
CN218992750U CN202223401914.8U CN202223401914U CN218992750U CN 218992750 U CN218992750 U CN 218992750U CN 202223401914 U CN202223401914 U CN 202223401914U CN 218992750 U CN218992750 U CN 218992750U
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bend
outlet
inlet
shaped
damping
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CN202223401914.8U
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赵鹏
潘洋
张治涛
韦永强
王超
刘聪
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Autobio Labtec Instruments Zhengzhou Co Ltd
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Autobio Labtec Instruments Zhengzhou Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a damping oil return structure for a refrigerator pipeline, which comprises the following components: a power plant having an inlet connector and an outlet connector; the inlet pipe is connected with the inlet joint, and is provided with an inlet damping bend, and the inlet damping bend comprises an inlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend and an inlet U-shaped damping bend which are sequentially arranged along the medium flow direction; the outlet pipe is connected with the outlet joint, and is provided with an outlet damping bend, wherein the outlet damping bend comprises an outlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend and an outlet U-shaped damping bend which are sequentially arranged along the medium flow direction; the elastic balancing weight is arranged on the vertical section of the outlet damping bend; the opening of the inlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend and the opening of the outlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend are upward, and the opening of the inlet U-shaped damping bend and the opening of the outlet U-shaped damping bend are downward. The utility model can obviously reduce the vibration of the pipeline, prolong the service life of the pipeline and reduce the mechanical failure rate; meanwhile, the smooth oil return of the pipeline can be effectively ensured, so that the power equipment can normally operate, and the service life is prolonged.

Description

Damping oil return structure for refrigerator pipeline
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of damping oil return of pipelines, in particular to a damping oil return structure for a pipeline of a refrigerator.
Background
During operation of the refrigeration unit, low-intensity mechanical vibration is unavoidable, and mechanical vibration of equipment such as a compressor and the like is transmitted to a system pipeline through a connecting piece, thereby constituting a great threat to safe operation of the unit. The current refrigerator power pipeline shock attenuation mainly adopts shock attenuation hose and damping mode to realize, to small-size power pipeline, not only with high costs and installation difficulty. Secondly, the existing unit oil return is mostly in two modes of pipeline gradient oil return and oil pump oil return. The gradient oil return of the pipeline is unsmooth, the oil return efficiency is low, and the oil shortage fault of the power system is very easy to occur; the oil return mode of the oil pump is suitable for a large-sized refrigerator, has higher cost and is not suitable for a small-sized refrigerator.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a damping oil return structure for a refrigerator pipeline, which concretely adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a damping oil return structure for a refrigerator pipeline, which comprises
A power plant having an inlet fitting and an outlet fitting;
the inlet pipe is connected with the inlet joint, an inlet damping bend is arranged on the inlet pipe, and the inlet damping bend comprises an inlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend and an inlet U-shaped damping bend which are sequentially arranged along the medium flow direction;
the outlet pipe is connected with the outlet joint, an outlet damping bend is arranged on the outlet pipe, and the outlet damping bend comprises an outlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend and an outlet U-shaped damping bend which are sequentially arranged along the medium flow direction;
the elastic balancing weight is arranged on the vertical section of the outlet damping bend;
the opening of the inlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend and the opening of the outlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend are upward, and the opening of the inlet U-shaped damping bend and the opening of the outlet U-shaped damping bend are downward.
The inlet damping bend and the outlet damping bend are respectively provided with one or more corresponding to one power device, and the installation and the space saving are convenient when the size and the number of the U-shaped bends are designed according to specific working conditions and only one is needed.
According to the design working condition and the requirement of the vibration speed effective value, the inlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend and the inlet U-shaped vibration bend of the inlet vibration bend are respectively arranged into one or more parts, so that the reduction of the loss of the refrigerant is facilitated, and the installation cost and the production cost are saved.
According to the requirements of design working conditions and effective values of vibration speed, the outlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend and the outlet U-shaped vibration bend of the outlet vibration bend are respectively arranged into one or more parts, so that the reduction of the loss of the refrigerant is facilitated, and the installation cost and the production cost are saved.
The bottom of the U-shaped oil accumulation elbow of the inlet is in a circular arc shape, a straight shape or a bending structure with the inlet side inclination larger than the outlet side inclination, and the U-shaped oil accumulation elbow can be selected according to specific working conditions, so that the U-shaped oil accumulation elbow is beneficial to design and installation diversification.
The bottom of the U-shaped oil accumulation elbow of the outlet is in a circular arc shape, a straight shape or a bending structure with the inlet side inclination larger than the outlet side inclination, can be selected according to specific working conditions, and is beneficial to design and installation diversification.
The elastic balancing weight is a rubber balancing weight which is sleeved on a vertical section of the U-shaped accumulated oil at the outlet, which is close to one side of the power equipment. The material is simple and easy to obtain, low in cost, easy to manufacture and install, and has good damping effect when being installed at the position.
The damping oil return structure for the refrigerator pipeline has the advantages of simple structure, easy installation, low cost and good effect, U-shaped bends are arranged on the pipeline at the inlet and the outlet of the power equipment, and elastic balancing weights are additionally arranged on the U-shaped bends at the outlet, so that the vibration of the pipeline can be obviously reduced, the service life of the pipeline is prolonged, and the mechanical failure rate is reduced; meanwhile, the speed of the airflow tangential direction at the U-shaped bend part of the accumulated oil is increased due to the fact that the drift diameter is reduced, so that the smoothness of oil return of the pipeline can be effectively ensured, and the power equipment can normally operate, and the service life is prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the U-bend of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a U-bend in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram III of the U-bend configuration of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the embodiments and specific construction processes of the present utility model are given by implementing the embodiments on the premise of the technical solution of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the damping oil return structure for a refrigerator pipeline according to the present utility model is located near a power plant 1. The power plant 1 is typically a compressor having an inlet connection and an outlet connection. The inlet joint of the power equipment 1 is connected with the inlet pipe 2, an inlet damping bend is arranged at the position, close to the power equipment 1, of the inlet pipe 2, and comprises an inlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend 31 and an inlet U-shaped damping bend 32 which are sequentially arranged along the medium flow direction, wherein the inlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend 31 has the functions of damping and accumulating oil; the outlet joint of the power equipment 1 is connected with the outlet pipe 4, an outlet damping bend is arranged at the position, close to the power equipment 1, of the outlet pipe 4, the outlet damping bend comprises an outlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend 51 and an outlet U-shaped damping bend 52 which are sequentially arranged along the medium flow direction, and the inlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend 31 has the functions of damping and accumulating oil. The openings of the inlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend 31 and the outlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend 51 are upward, and the openings of the inlet U-shaped damping bend 32 and the outlet U-shaped damping bend 52 are downward. Compared with the hard connection of the straight pipe, the design of the U-shaped bent structure is easier to weaken the vibration of the pipeline caused by the vibration transmission and resonance effects of the internal high-speed airflow and the power device. Further, a rubber balancing weight 6 (i.e. an elastic balancing weight and other materials can be selected) is installed on the vertical section of the outlet U-shaped oil accumulation elbow 51, which is close to one side of the power equipment, and the rubber balancing weight can cooperate with the U-shaped elbow to achieve a good damping effect under the working condition of extremely strong vibration amplitude. The openings of the inlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend 31 and the outlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend 51 are upward, and when the high-speed air flow passes through the lowest middle position, the oil mixed therein is accumulated, and the position can be designed into a circular arc shape, a flat shape or a bending structure with the inlet side inclination being larger than the outlet side inclination (respectively shown in fig. 2-4) according to the requirements, and the purpose of smooth oil return can be realized in any shape. Specifically, because the accumulated oil U-shaped bent liquid is stored, the drift diameter of the turning part is reduced, the air flow speed is increased from V1 at the inlet to V2 at the outlet, and the accumulated oil at the liquid storage part is forced to be carried out along with high-speed air flow, so that the purpose of oil return of a pipeline is achieved. The inlet damping bend and the outlet damping bend are respectively arranged at the inlet and the outlet of the power equipment 1, and the specific size is designed according to the actual working condition, thereby being beneficial to saving the material cost and the installation space. Based on this, in the case of satisfying the shock absorption and smooth oil return, it is also preferable to design one of the inlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend 31 and the inlet U-shaped shock bend 32 of the inlet shock bend, the outlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend 51 and the outlet U-shaped shock bend 52 of the outlet shock bend.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, terms such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A shock attenuation oil return structure for refrigerator pipeline, its characterized in that: comprising
A power plant having an inlet fitting and an outlet fitting;
the inlet pipe is connected with the inlet joint, an inlet damping bend is arranged on the inlet pipe, and the inlet damping bend comprises an inlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend and an inlet U-shaped damping bend which are sequentially arranged along the medium flow direction;
the outlet pipe is connected with the outlet joint, an outlet damping bend is arranged on the outlet pipe, and the outlet damping bend comprises an outlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend and an outlet U-shaped damping bend which are sequentially arranged along the medium flow direction;
the elastic balancing weight is arranged on the vertical section of the outlet damping bend;
the opening of the inlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend and the opening of the outlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend are upward, and the opening of the inlet U-shaped damping bend and the opening of the outlet U-shaped damping bend are downward.
2. The shock absorbing oil return structure for a refrigerator pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the inlet damping bend and the outlet damping bend are respectively provided with one or more corresponding to one power equipment.
3. The shock absorbing oil return structure for a refrigerator pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the inlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend and the inlet U-shaped damping bend of the inlet damping bend are one or more.
4. The shock absorbing oil return structure for a refrigerator pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the outlet U-shaped oil accumulation bend and the outlet U-shaped damping bend of the outlet damping bend are one or more.
5. The shock absorbing oil return structure for a refrigerator pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the U-shaped oil accumulation bend of the inlet is in a circular arc shape, a straight shape or a bending structure with the inlet side inclination larger than the outlet side inclination.
6. The shock absorbing oil return structure for a refrigerator pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the U-shaped oil accumulation bend of the outlet is in a circular arc shape, a straight shape or a bending structure with the inlet side inclination larger than the outlet side inclination.
7. The shock absorbing oil return structure for a refrigerator pipe according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic balancing weight is a rubber balancing weight which is sleeved on a vertical section of the U-shaped accumulated oil at the outlet, which is close to one side of the power equipment.
CN202223401914.8U 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Damping oil return structure for refrigerator pipeline Active CN218992750U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223401914.8U CN218992750U (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Damping oil return structure for refrigerator pipeline

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223401914.8U CN218992750U (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Damping oil return structure for refrigerator pipeline

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218992750U true CN218992750U (en) 2023-05-09

Family

ID=86220858

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223401914.8U Active CN218992750U (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Damping oil return structure for refrigerator pipeline

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218992750U (en)

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