CN218988654U

CN218988654U - Rope arranging device and winding and unwinding devices

Info

Publication number: CN218988654U
Application number: CN202222281373.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐建龙
Original assignee: Shaoguan Jiandong Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoguan Jiandong Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-27
Filing date: 2022-08-27
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rope arranging device and a winding and unwinding device, wherein the rope arranging device comprises a reciprocating screw rod and a sliding block in threaded fit with the reciprocating screw rod, two guide wheels which are distributed oppositely and transversely are arranged on the lower surface of the sliding block, a steel wire rope passes through between the two guide wheels, a limiting wheel which is arranged longitudinally and is positioned on one side of the lower stream of the guide wheels is arranged on the sliding block, the part of the steel wire rope between the limiting wheel and the guide wheel is in a horizontal state, in the use process, the abrasion of the steel wire rope can be avoided, the use of the steel wire rope is ensured, and the use is convenient and the cost is lower.

Description

Rope arranging device and winding and unwinding devices

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of winding and unwinding of steel wire ropes, in particular to a rope arranging device and a winding and unwinding device.

Background

The steel wire rope is a spiral steel wire bundle formed by twisting steel wires with mechanical properties and geometric dimensions meeting the requirements together according to a certain rule, the steel wire rope consists of steel wires, a rope core and lubricating grease, the steel wire rope is formed by twisting multiple layers of steel wires into strands, and then the steel wire rope is twisted into a spiral rope by taking the rope core as the center and a certain number of strands.

In the process of winding and unwinding the steel wire rope, the steel wire rope needs to be straightened, the abrasion of the steel wire rope can be caused in the process of winding and unwinding the steel wire rope in the prior art, the use of the steel wire rope can be influenced, and in addition, the production and use costs are high in use; therefore, the application provides a rope guide and a winding and unwinding device.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a rope arranging device and a winding and unwinding device, which are used for improving the rope arranging device so as to prevent the steel wire rope from being worn in the using process, so that the service life of the steel wire rope is ensured, and the straightening of the steel wire rope can be ensured to ensure the winding effect of the steel wire rope in the using process.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical scheme adopted by the utility model comprises the following steps:

the utility model provides a rope guide, includes reciprocating screw and with reciprocating screw thread complex slider, the lower surface of slider is equipped with two and is relative distribution and horizontal leading wheel, wire rope pass through two between the leading wheel, install on the slider and be located the low reaches one side of leading wheel and be the spacing wheel of vertical setting, spacing wheel make wire rope be located its with the part between the leading wheel is the horizontality.

Preferably, the guide wheel is connected with the sliding block through a rotating shaft, the top of one side of the sliding block, which is close to the limiting wheel, is fixedly provided with the mounting plate, the mounting plate is rotationally connected with the limiting wheel through the U-shaped block, and the mounting plate is in a fixed state with the U-shaped block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of mounting panel is favorable to installing and assembling spacing wheel in the use, and the setting of U-shaped piece on the mounting panel for can be more convenient support and fix spacing wheel, and then help guaranteeing the normal use of spacing wheel.

Preferably, the mounting plate is kept away from the both sides of slider one end and is all fixed mounting has first connecting block, offer in the first connecting block and be the slotted hole of vertical state, the downside in the slotted hole is equipped with the second connecting block on the first connecting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of slotted hole in the first connecting block for can be convenient for the second connecting block remove along the slotted hole in the first connecting block in the use.

Preferably, the elastic wheel is jointly installed between the lower extreme that is located the below of first connecting block of second connecting block, the upper side in the slotted hole is inserted jointly and is equipped with the briquetting on the first connecting block, is located same all fixedly connected with the spring between second connecting block and the briquetting in the slotted hole on the first connecting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of elastic wheel helps guaranteeing wire rope's flare-out in the use, and then is favorable to guaranteeing wire rope's winding effect of rolling, and the setting of spring and briquetting for can be better straighten wire rope.

Preferably, a screw rod in a vertical state is commonly installed between the middle part of the upper surface of the pressing block and the corresponding mounting plate body, and two sides of the sliding block, which are close to the bottom of one end of the first connecting block, are correspondingly connected with a fixing rod with the outer side of the first connecting block, which is close to the bottom of one end of the sliding block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of screw rod for can adjust elastic wheel and spring, and then through the pressure that changes the spring, make can adjust the pressure to wire rope, the setting of dead lever helps supporting and fixing mounting panel and first connecting block in the use, and then helps guaranteeing the normal use of device.

The winding and unwinding devices comprise any one of the rope guide devices, and further comprise a mounting frame, wherein two sides of the upper surface of one end of the mounting frame are rotatably connected with corresponding ends of the reciprocating screw rod through bearings, limiting blocks are mounted at the lower ends of the guide wheels in a rotating mode through rotating shafts in a common rotating mode, and sliding grooves matched with the limiting blocks are formed in the lower portions of the mounting frame located below the limiting blocks.

Preferably, the wire coiling barrel is rotatably installed on the installation frame through the support frame and the bearing, the wire coiling barrel is located in the middle of the upper side of the installation frame, and the installation plate is located at one end, close to the wire coiling barrel, of the sliding block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of a coil of wire section of thick bamboo helps receiving and releasing the steel wire line in the use, and then helps the use of this device.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, through the threaded fit between the reciprocating screw rod and the sliding block, the sliding block can reciprocate along the threads on the reciprocating screw rod in the use process, so that the winding of the steel wire rope is facilitated, the steel wire rope is inserted between the guide wheels in the use process and passes through the lower sides of the limiting wheels, the steel wire rope between the guide wheels and the limiting wheels is in a horizontal state under the effect of the limiting wheels, the steel wire rope is prevented from being clamped in the guide wheels to influence the working process, the limiting wheels move along with the sliding block, the abrasion of the steel wire rope is avoided, the normal use of the steel wire rope is facilitated, the abrasion of the steel wire rope can be avoided in the use process, the use of the steel wire rope is ensured, and the steel wire rope is convenient to use and low in cost.

Through the setting of stopper for at wire rope through the in-process of leading wheel, carry out spacingly to leading wheel and slider, and then guarantee that the slider can be steady carry out reciprocating motion on reciprocating screw rod, make at the in-process of using through the dead lever, help supporting and fixing mounting panel and first linkage piece, and then guaranteed the normal use of mechanism, help helping to straighten wire rope through the elastic wheel, and can adjust the pressure of elastic wheel to wire rope through the screw rod, help installing and assembly to the device through the installing frame, help receiving and releasing wire rope through a coil of wire section of thick bamboo, and then when avoiding causing wearing and tearing to wire rope, help guaranteeing wire rope rolling winding effect, and help facilitate the facilitate use.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation to the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a rope guide according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a rope guide of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a spring according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a guide wheel; 2. a limiting wheel; 3. an elastic wheel; 4. a slide block; 5. a reciprocating screw rod; 6. a limiting block; 7. a mounting frame; 8. a mounting plate; 9. a first connection block; 10. a second connection block; 11. a spring; 12. a wire coiling cylinder; 13. briquetting; 14. a fixed rod; 15. and (3) a screw.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the technical means are applied to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects of the present application can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the utility model, the rope guider comprises a reciprocating screw 5 and a sliding block 4 in threaded fit with the reciprocating screw 5, two guide wheels 1 which are distributed oppositely and transversely are arranged on the lower surface of the sliding block 4, a steel wire rope passes through between the two guide wheels 1, a limiting wheel 2 which is arranged longitudinally and is positioned on the downstream side of the guide wheels 1 is arranged on the sliding block 4, the part of the steel wire rope between the limiting wheel 2 and the guide wheels 1 is in a horizontal state, the sliding block 4 can reciprocate along threads on the reciprocating screw 5 through threaded fit between the reciprocating screw 5 and the sliding block 4 in the using process, so that the steel wire rope can be wound in a winding mode, the steel wire rope is inserted between the guide wheels 1 and passes through the lower side of the limiting wheel 2 in the using process, the steel wire rope between the guide wheels 1 and the limiting wheel 2 is in a horizontal state under the effect of the limiting wheel 2, the effect that the steel wire rope is clamped in the guide wheels 1 is avoided, the running is influenced, the limiting wheel 2 moves along with the sliding block 4, the steel wire rope is guaranteed to be worn out, the steel wire rope is prevented from being worn normally, and the use is convenient, and the use of the steel wire rope is guaranteed.

The guide wheel 1 is connected with the sliding block 4 through a rotating shaft, the top of one side of the sliding block 4, close to the limiting wheel 2, is fixedly provided with the mounting plate 8, the mounting plate 8 is rotationally connected with the limiting wheel 2 through a U-shaped block, the mounting plate 8 and the U-shaped block are in a fixed state, the mounting plate 8 is beneficial to mounting and assembling the limiting wheel 2 in use, and the U-shaped block on the mounting plate 8 can support and fix the limiting wheel 2 more conveniently, so that the normal use of the limiting wheel 2 is guaranteed; the mounting panel 8 is kept away from the both sides of slider 4 one end and is all fixed mounting has first connecting block 9, has offered the slotted hole that is vertical state in the first connecting block 9, and the downside in the slotted hole is equipped with second connecting block 10 on the first connecting block 9, and the slotted hole makes in the first connecting block 9 can be convenient for second connecting block 10 remove along the slotted hole in the first connecting block 9 in the use.

The elastic wheel 3 is commonly installed between the lower ends of the second connecting blocks 10 and the lower sides of the first connecting blocks 9, the pressing blocks 13 are commonly inserted into the upper sides of the slotted holes in the first connecting blocks 9, springs 11 are fixedly connected between the second connecting blocks 10 and the pressing blocks 13 in the slotted holes in the same first connecting blocks 9, the elastic wheel 3 is beneficial to guaranteeing the straightening of the steel wire rope in use, and further beneficial to guaranteeing the winding effect of the winding of the steel wire rope, and the springs 11 and the pressing blocks 13 enable the steel wire rope to be straightened better; the middle part of briquetting 13 upper surface and the corresponding mounting panel 8 plate body between install the screw rod 15 that is vertical state jointly, the both sides that slider 4 is close to first connecting block 9 one end bottom all are connected with dead lever 14 with the outside that first connecting block 9 is close to slider 4 one end bottom corresponds, screw rod 15 makes can adjust elastic wheel 3 and spring 11, and then through changing spring 11's pressure, make can adjust wire rope's pressure, dead lever 14 helps supporting and fixing mounting panel 8 and first connecting block 9 in the use, and then helps guaranteeing the normal use of device.

The utility model provides a receive and release device, including installing frame 7, the both sides of installing frame 7 one end upper surface are rotated through the bearing with the corresponding end of reciprocating screw 5 and are connected, stopper 6 is installed through the axis of rotation is rotated jointly to the lower extreme of leading wheel 1, installing frame 7 is located the below of stopper 6 and has been seted up with stopper 6 assorted sliding tray, make through stopper 6 at wire rope through the in-process of leading wheel 1, carry out spacingly to leading wheel 1 and slider 4, and then guarantee that slider 4 can be steady carry out reciprocating motion on reciprocating screw 5, help the installation and the assembly to the device through installing frame 7.

Wherein, the coil bobbin 12 is installed through support frame and bearing rotation to the installing frame 7, and coil bobbin 12 is located the middle part of installing frame 7 upside, and mounting panel 8 is located the one end that slider 4 is close to coil bobbin 12, and coil bobbin 12 helps receiving and releasing the wire line in the use, and then helps the use of this device.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the wire rope passes through the middle parts between the guide wheels 1 and the lower sides of the limit wheels 2 and the elastic wheels 3, and is fixed at the fixed head on the wire coiling drum 12, the moment motor is further opened, the wire coiling drum 12 and the reciprocating screw 5 are driven to rotate at the same speed by the moment motor in the opened state, the reciprocating screw 5 rotates in the process, the sliding block 4 can reciprocate along the reciprocating screw 5, under the action of the limiting block 6, the sliding block 4 can stably reciprocate along the reciprocating screw 5, the wire coiling drum 12 pulls the wire rope to wind and roll along the wire coiling drum 12, the wire rope is pulled in the process, the wire rope is in a horizontal state at one section between the guide wheels 1 and the limit wheels 2 under the action of the limit wheels 2, the wire rope is prevented from being clamped at the gap between the guide wheels 1, the limit wheels 2 can reciprocate along the reciprocating screw 5 along the sliding block 4 through the mounting plate 8, and abrasion of the wire rope is avoided.

In use, the fixing rod 14 can support and fix the mounting plate 8 and the first connecting block 9, and when the steel wire rope passes through the middle part of the lower side of the elastic wheel 3, the elastic wheel 3 can apply downward pressure to the steel wire rope under the action of the spring 11, so that the steel wire rope can be straightened, the screw rod 15 can be rotated and adjusted, the pressing block 13 can be adjusted, the steel wire rope can be straightened more conveniently, the winding effect of the wire winding drum 12 in the winding process of winding the steel wire rope can be guaranteed, the steel wire rope is prevented from being worn, the winding effect of the winding of the steel wire rope can be guaranteed, and the use is facilitated.

Certain terms are used throughout the description and claims to refer to particular components. Those of skill in the art will appreciate that a hardware manufacturer may refer to the same component by different names. The description and claims do not take the form of an element differentiated by name, but rather by functionality. As used throughout the specification and claims, the word "comprise" is an open-ended term, and thus should be interpreted to mean "include, but not limited to. By "substantially" is meant that within an acceptable error range, a person skilled in the art can solve the technical problem within a certain error range, substantially achieving the technical effect.

It should be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such product or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude that an additional identical element is present in a commodity or system comprising the element.

While the foregoing description illustrates and describes the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not to be construed as limited to other embodiments, and is capable of numerous other combinations, modifications and environments and is capable of changes or modifications within the scope of the inventive concept as described herein, either as a result of the foregoing teachings or as a result of the knowledge or technology in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rope guide, its characterized in that, including reciprocating lead screw (5) and with reciprocating lead screw (5) screw-thread fit's slider (4), the lower surface of slider (4) is equipped with two and is relative distribution and horizontal leading wheel (1), wire rope process two between leading wheel (1), install on slider (4) and be located leading wheel (1) low reaches one side and be spacing wheel (2) of vertical setting, spacing wheel (2) make wire rope be located its with the part between leading wheel (1) is the horizontality.

2. A rope guide as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the guide wheel (1) is connected with the sliding block (4) through a rotating shaft, a mounting plate (8) is fixedly mounted at the top of one side of the sliding block (4) close to the limiting wheel (2), the mounting plate (8) is rotationally connected with the limiting wheel (2) through a U-shaped block, and a fixed state is formed between the mounting plate (8) and the U-shaped block.

3. A rope guide as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the mounting plate (8) is kept away from the both sides of slider (4) one end and is all fixed mounting have first connecting block (9), the slotted hole that is vertical state has been seted up in first connecting block (9), the downside in the slotted hole is equipped with second connecting block (10) on first connecting block (9).

4. A rope guide as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the lower extreme of second connecting block (10) is located and installs elastic wheel (3) jointly between the below of first connecting block (9), upper side in the slotted hole is inserted jointly in first connecting block (9) is equipped with briquetting (13), is located same between second connecting block (10) and briquetting (13) in the slotted hole on first connecting block (9) all fixedly connected with spring (11).

5. A rope guide as claimed in claim 4 wherein: screw rods (15) in vertical states are jointly installed between the middle of the upper surface of the pressing block (13) and the corresponding plate body of the mounting plate (8), and fixing rods (14) are correspondingly connected to the two sides, close to the bottom of one end of the first connecting block (9), of the sliding block (4) and the outer sides, close to the bottom of one end of the sliding block (4), of the first connecting block (9).

6. A retraction device comprising a rope guide as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 5, characterised in that: including installing frame (7), the both sides of installing frame (7) one end upper surface are rotated through the bearing with the corresponding end of reciprocal lead screw (5) and are connected, stopper (6) are installed through the axis of rotation joint rotation to the lower extreme of leading wheel (1), install frame (7) and be located the below of stopper (6) and seted up with stopper (6) assorted sliding tray.

7. A retraction device according to claim 6, wherein: the wire coiling barrel (12) is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (7) through the support frame and the bearing, the wire coiling barrel (12) is located in the middle of the upper side of the mounting frame (7), and the mounting plate (8) is located at one end, close to the wire coiling barrel (12), of the sliding block (4).