CN218988408U

CN218988408U - Cable recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN218988408U
Application number: CN202320130597.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张鹏; 赵航; 金友焕; 周瑞; 季本建; 卢莎
Original assignee: Xindian Runke Electric Power Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Xindian Runke Electric Power Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-17
Filing date: 2023-01-17
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable recovery device which comprises a base, a supporting side plate, a rotating shaft, a cable recovery wire spool, a position adjusting assembly, a waste cable cleaning assembly, a wire assembly and a driving assembly. The utility model relates to the technical field of cable recovery, in particular to a cable recovery device which is convenient for automatically winding cables, can enable the cables to be wound on a wire reel more uniformly and can clean impurities on the cables.

Description

Cable recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable recovery, in particular to a cable recovery device.

Background

As is well known, in order to promote environmental protection, waste cables need to be recycled, so that the waste of materials is effectively reduced, and the method is suitable for a sustainable development large environment. Most of the existing cable recovery devices are characterized in that cables are wound on a wire spool manually, so that time and labor are wasted, the efficiency is low, the cables are unevenly distributed on the wire spool along the axial direction of the wire spool, the diameters of the middle positions of the wound cable coils are larger than the diameters of the positions of the two ends, and the cable coils are inconvenient to transport; and when retrieving the cable, can often find that some debris can adhere to on the cable outer epidermis, also can not clear up these dirt through artifical winding mode for the winding in-process, the surface of cable is damaged by debris easily, influences the recycling of cable, can lead to even the cable damage later stage to use the condition that appears the electric leakage.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, the utility model provides the cable recovery device which is convenient for automatically winding the cable, can enable the cable to be wound on the wire spool more uniformly and can clean impurities on the cable in order to overcome the defects of the prior art.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model relates to a cable recovery device which comprises a base, a supporting side plate, a rotating shaft, a cable recovery wire spool, a position adjusting assembly, a waste cable cleaning assembly, a wire assembly and a driving assembly.

Further, the position adjusting assembly comprises a reciprocating screw rod, an orientation rod and a movable seat, the reciprocating screw rod is rotationally arranged on the support side plate, the orientation rod is arranged on the support side plate, the movable seat is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded sleeve manner and is arranged on the orientation rod in a sliding sleeve manner, and the waste cable cleaning assembly and the wire assembly are arranged on the movable seat.

Further, old and useless cable clearance subassembly includes riser, rotation section of thick bamboo and cleaning element, the riser is located on the removal seat, rotation section of thick bamboo is rotatory to be located on the riser, cleaning element locates in the rotation section of thick bamboo, cleaning element includes slip section of thick bamboo and annular cleaning sponge, slip section of thick bamboo block slides and locates in the rotation section of thick bamboo, annular cleaning sponge locates in the slip section of thick bamboo, be equipped with the rack on the support curb plate, cup jointed the gear on the rotation section of thick bamboo, gear and rack engagement.

Further, the wire assembly includes first wire wheel, crane, second wire wheel, guide bar and threaded rod, be equipped with the extension board on the removal seat, the extension board symmetry is equipped with two sets of, first wire wheel is rotatory to be located on the extension board, the crane is equipped with two sets of, two sets of the crane block slip respectively is located on two sets of extension boards, second wire wheel rotation is located on the crane a set of rotatory threaded rod that is equipped with on the extension board, another set of be equipped with the guide bar on the extension board, a set of the crane is cup jointed on the threaded rod through the screw, another set of crane slip cup joints on the guide bar, drive assembly includes chain, first sprocket and second sprocket, first sprocket cup joints and locates on the reciprocating screw, the second sprocket cup joints and locates in the pivot, the chain cup joints and locates on first sprocket and the second sprocket.

Further, a motor is arranged on the base, and one end of the reciprocating screw rod is arranged on an output shaft of the motor.

Further, the wire assemblies are provided with two groups, and the two groups of wire assemblies are respectively positioned at two sides of the waste cable cleaning assembly.

The beneficial effects obtained by the utility model by adopting the structure are as follows: the position adjusting component is convenient to drive the wire component to move, so that the cable can be uniformly wound on the cable recovery wire reel, the cable is prevented from being piled at one place when the cable is rewound, and the winding requirements of cables with different thicknesses can be met; this scheme is equipped with old and useless cable cleaning component, is convenient for clear up the impurity on it before twining the cable through old and useless cable cleaning component to the convenience is according to the thickness of required clearance cable, changes different cleaning unit.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present solution;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present solution;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present solution;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along section A-A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a left side view of the present solution;

FIG. 6 is a top view of the present solution;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1.

Wherein, 1, a base, 2, a supporting side plate, 3, a rotating shaft, 4, a cable recovery wire reel, 5, a position adjusting component, 6, a waste cable cleaning component, 7, a wire component, 8, a driving component, 9, a reciprocating screw rod, 10, a directional rod, 11, a movable seat, 12, a vertical plate, 13 and a rotating cylinder, 14, cleaning units, 15, gears, 16, racks, 17, sliding drums, 18, annular cleaning sponge, 19, first wire wheels, 20, lifting frames, 21, second wire wheels, 22, guide rods, 23, threaded rods, 24, chains, 25, first chain wheels, 26, second chain wheels, 27 and motors.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the cable recovery device of the utility model comprises a base 1, a supporting side plate 2, a rotating shaft 3, a cable recovery wire spool 4, a position adjusting component 5, a waste cable cleaning component 6, a wire component 7 and a driving component 8, wherein the supporting side plate 2 is arranged on the base 1, the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably arranged on the supporting side plate 2, the cable recovery wire spool 4 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 3, the position adjusting component 5 is arranged on the supporting side plate 2, the waste cable cleaning component 6 is arranged on the position adjusting component 5, the wire component 7 is arranged on the position adjusting component 5, and the driving component 8 is arranged on the rotating shaft 3 and on the position adjusting component 5; the position adjusting assembly 5 comprises a reciprocating screw rod 9, an orientation rod 10 and a movable seat 11, wherein the reciprocating screw rod 9 is rotatably arranged on the support side plate 2, the orientation rod 10 is arranged on the support side plate 2, the movable seat 11 is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod 9 through a threaded sleeve and is sleeved on the orientation rod 10 in a sliding manner, and the waste cable cleaning assembly 6 and the wire assembly 7 are both arranged on the movable seat 11; the waste cable cleaning assembly 6 comprises a vertical plate 12, a rotating cylinder 13 and a cleaning unit 14, wherein the vertical plate 12 is arranged on the movable seat 11, the rotating cylinder 13 is rotatably arranged on the vertical plate 12, the cleaning unit 14 is arranged in the rotating cylinder 13, the cleaning unit 14 comprises a sliding cylinder 17 and an annular cleaning sponge 18, the sliding cylinder 17 is clamped and slidably arranged in the rotating cylinder 13, and the annular cleaning sponge 18 is arranged in the sliding cylinder 17; a rack 16 is arranged on the support side plate 2, a gear 15 is sleeved on the rotary cylinder 13, and the gear 15 is meshed with the rack 16; the wire assembly 7 comprises a first wire guide wheel 19, lifting frames 20, a second wire guide wheel 21, guide rods 22 and threaded rods 23, extension plates are arranged on the movable seat 11, two groups of extension plates are symmetrically arranged, the first wire guide wheel 19 is rotationally arranged on the extension plates, the lifting frames 20 are provided with two groups, the two groups of lifting frames 20 are respectively clamped and slidingly arranged on the two groups of extension plates, the second wire guide wheel 21 is rotationally arranged on one group of extension plates on the lifting frames 20 and is rotationally provided with the threaded rods 23, the other group of extension plates are provided with the guide rods 22, one group of lifting frames 20 are sleeved on the threaded rods 23 through threaded sleeves, and the other group of lifting frames 20 are slidingly sleeved on the guide rods 22; the driving assembly 8 comprises a chain 24, a first chain wheel 25 and a second chain wheel 26, the first chain wheel 25 is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod 9, the second chain wheel 26 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 3, and the chain 24 is sleeved on the first chain wheel 25 and the second chain wheel 26; a motor 27 is arranged on the base 1, and one end of the reciprocating screw rod 9 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 27; the wire assemblies 7 are provided with two groups, and the two groups of wire assemblies 7 are respectively positioned at two sides of the waste cable cleaning assembly 6.

When the device is specifically used, the distance between the first wire guide wheel 19 and the second wire guide wheel 21 is firstly adjusted according to the thickness of a wire to be wound, the cleaning unit 14 with a proper size is replaced, the lifting frame 20 can be driven to move up and down by rotating the threaded rod 23, the lifting frame 20 drives the second wire guide wheel 21 to move up and down, the distance between the first wire guide wheel 19 and the second wire guide wheel 21 can be adjusted, after the adjustment is finished, the wire is penetrated between the two groups of the first wire guide wheel 19 and the second wire guide wheel 21 and between the annular cleaning sponge 18 and is fixed on the wire recovery winding disc 4, then the motor 27 is started, the motor 27 drives the reciprocating screw rod 9 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 9 drives the first sprocket 25 to rotate, the first sprocket 25 drives the second sprocket 26 to rotate by the chain 24, the second sprocket 26 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the rotating shaft 3 drives the cable recovery wire spool 4 to rotate, the cable recovery wire spool 4 rotates to wind the cable, in the winding process of the cable, the reciprocating screw rod 9 rotates to drive the moving seat 11 to reciprocate left and right, the moving seat 11 drives the waste cable cleaning component 6 and the wire component 7 to reciprocate left and right, thereby adjusting the winding position of the cable, the cable can be wound on the cable recovery wire spool 4 more uniformly, the cable is prevented from being piled up at one place, when the waste cable cleaning component 6 moves, the gear 15 moves along with the cable, the gear 15 is meshed with the rack 16, so that the gear 15 rotates in the moving process of the gear 15, the rotating cylinder 13 drives the sliding cylinder 17 and the annular cleaning sponge 18 to rotate, when the cable passes through the annular cleaning sponge 18, the impurities on the surface of the cable can be better cleaned by rotating the annular cleaning sponge 18.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

While the fundamental and principal features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cable recovery device, characterized in that: including base (1), support curb plate (2), pivot (3), cable recovery wire reel (4), position control subassembly (5), old and useless cable clearance subassembly (6), wire subassembly (7) and drive assembly (8), support on curb plate (2) locate base (1), pivot (3) are rotatory to be located on supporting curb plate (2), cable recovery wire reel (4) cup joint on pivot (3), position control subassembly (5) are located on supporting curb plate (2), on position control subassembly (5) are located in old and useless cable clearance subassembly (6), on position control subassembly (5) are located in wire subassembly (7), on position control subassembly (5) are located in drive assembly (8) are located on pivot (3) and are located on position control subassembly (5).

2. A cable recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the position adjusting assembly (5) comprises a reciprocating screw rod (9), an orientation rod (10) and a movable seat (11), wherein the reciprocating screw rod (9) is rotationally arranged on the support side plate (2), the orientation rod (10) is arranged on the support side plate (2), the movable seat (11) is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod (9) through a threaded sleeve and is sleeved on the orientation rod (10) in a sliding manner, and the waste cable cleaning assembly (6) and the wire assembly (7) are arranged on the movable seat (11).

3. A cable recovery device according to claim 2, wherein: the waste cable cleaning assembly (6) comprises a vertical plate (12), a rotating cylinder (13) and a cleaning unit (14), wherein the vertical plate (12) is arranged on a movable seat (11), the rotating cylinder (13) is rotationally arranged on the vertical plate (12), the cleaning unit (14) is arranged in the rotating cylinder (13), the cleaning unit (14) comprises a sliding cylinder (17) and an annular cleaning sponge (18), the sliding cylinder (17) is clamped and slides in the rotating cylinder (13), and the annular cleaning sponge (18) is arranged in the sliding cylinder (17).

4. A cable recovery device according to claim 3, wherein: the support side plate (2) is provided with a rack (16), the rotating cylinder (13) is sleeved with a gear (15), and the gear (15) is meshed with the rack (16).

5. The cable recovery device of claim 4, wherein: the wire assembly (7) comprises a first wire wheel (19), a lifting frame (20), a second wire wheel (21), a guide rod (22) and a threaded rod (23), extension plates are arranged on the movable seat (11), two groups of extension plates are symmetrically arranged, the first wire wheel (19) is rotationally arranged on the extension plates, the lifting frame (20) is provided with two groups, the lifting frame (20) is respectively clamped and slidingly arranged on the two groups of extension plates, the second wire wheel (21) is rotationally arranged on the lifting frame (20) in one group, the threaded rod (23) is rotationally arranged on the extension plates, the other group of guide rod (22) is arranged on the extension plates, the lifting frame (20) is sleeved on the threaded rod (23) through threads, and the other group of lifting frames (20) are slidingly sleeved on the guide rod (22).

6. The cable recovery device of claim 5, wherein: the driving assembly (8) comprises a chain (24), a first sprocket (25) and a second sprocket (26), the first sprocket (25) is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod (9), the second sprocket (26) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (3), and the chain (24) is sleeved on the first sprocket (25) and the second sprocket (26).

7. The cable recovery device of claim 6, wherein: the base (1) is provided with a motor (27), and one end of the reciprocating screw rod (9) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (27).

8. The cable recovery device of claim 7, wherein: the wire assemblies (7) are provided with two groups, and the two groups of wire assemblies (7) are respectively positioned at two sides of the waste cable cleaning assembly (6).