CN218986710U

CN218986710U - Transfer device for medium-large forging part

Info

Publication number: CN218986710U
Application number: CN202223221618.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范永涛; 张建周
Original assignee: Luoyang Jingchuang Large Forging Co ltd
Current assignee: Luoyang Jingchuang Large Forging Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-01
Filing date: 2022-12-01
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of forging, and particularly relates to a transfer device for medium and large-sized forged parts, which comprises a moving assembly and a supporting assembly, wherein the moving assembly and the supporting assembly are used for driving the medium and large-sized forged parts to be transferred, the fixed assembly is used for fixing the supporting assembly to prevent the supporting assembly from moving in the transfer process, and the grabbing assembly is used for moving the medium and large-sized forged parts onto the moving assembly, and a second motor drives a bidirectional screw rod to rotate, so that moving clamping claws are close to or far away from each other along a second guide rail, thereby realizing that the moving clamping claws grab or put down the medium and large-sized forged parts, moving the forged parts onto the moving assembly in cooperation with the supporting assembly, and transferring the forged parts, and simultaneously fixing the supporting assembly and the moving assembly by the fixed assembly, preventing the supporting assembly from moving in the transfer process, avoiding limitation of use caused by overweight of the forged parts, and improving the use effect.

Description

Transfer device for medium-large forging part

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of forging, and particularly relates to a transfer device for a middle-large-sized forging piece.

Background

A forging is an article in which metal is forced to shape by plastic deformation into a desired shape or a suitable compressive force. Such force is typically achieved through the use of a hammer or pressure. The forging process builds a fine grain structure and improves the physical properties of the metal.

The prior publication number is: CN215154883U is a large-scale forging part forges transfer transport cart, including carrying the thing seat, the surface of carrying the thing seat is equipped with carries the thing groove, the upper surface one end fixedly connected with riser of carrying the thing seat, fixedly connected with cutting ferrule on the side of riser, the inside of cutting ferrule is equipped with the draw-in groove, the one end that carries the thing seat to be close to the riser can be dismantled and is connected with the pull rod, through setting up T type groove on carrying the thing seat, set up T type pole at the pull rod terminal surface, utilize T type pole and T type groove to be connected, push away the thing seat to forging part and the contained angle between the ground in again, move the forging part backward, just so just can easily carry the forging part to carrying the thing inslot, need not to carry the forging part to the shallow with the help of large-scale loop wheel machine, only need with the help of the member of shallow oneself just can easily carry the forging part, save trouble and laborsaving, moreover whole novel shallow simple structure, the function is various, and has certain safeguard function, the practicality is higher.

When the device is used, when the object is large, the pull rod is pulled or pushed only by manpower, so that the device is very laborious, has very strong use limitation and has poor practical use effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a transfer device for a medium-large forging piece.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the transfer device for the middle and large-sized forging pieces comprises a moving assembly and a supporting assembly, wherein the moving assembly and the supporting assembly are used for driving the middle and large-sized forging pieces to be transferred, the fixed assembly is used for fixing the supporting assembly to prevent the supporting assembly from moving in the transfer process, and the grabbing assembly is used for moving the middle and large-sized forging pieces onto the moving assembly;

the support component is arranged above the moving component, the fixed component is arranged on the support component, and the grabbing component is arranged inside the support component;

the grabbing component comprises a moving frame, the moving frame is movably mounted inside the supporting component, two second guide rails are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the moving frame, a two-way screw rod is arranged between the two second guide rails, the two-way screw rod is mounted on the moving frame through a bearing, an input end coupler of the two-way screw rod is connected with a second motor, and two moving clamping claws are movably mounted outside the two-way screw rod and the second guide rails.

Preferably: the two-way screw rod is provided with threads with opposite screwing directions at two ends, the two movable claws are arranged outside the thread line of the two-way screw rod through the threads, and the movable claws are in sliding connection with the second guide rail.

Preferably: the movable claw is provided with a clamping groove.

Preferably: the movable assembly comprises a bottom frame, the bottom frame is arranged below the supporting assembly, first universal wheels are fixedly arranged below the bottom frame and located at four corners, a pushing handle is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom frame, two rectangular grooves are formed in the upper portion of the bottom frame, and first guide rails are fixedly arranged in the rectangular grooves.

Preferably: the supporting component comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame is slidably mounted on the outer portion of the first guide rail, handles are fixedly mounted on two sides of the supporting frame, two second universal wheels are fixedly mounted on one side, away from the pushing handle, of the lower portion of the supporting frame, the supporting frame is internally provided with optical axes fixedly mounted at three corners of the supporting frame, the optical axes are slidably connected with the movable frame, a one-way screw rod is mounted in the supporting frame and located at the other corner of the supporting frame through a bearing, the one-way screw rod is in threaded connection with the movable frame, and an input end coupler of the one-way screw rod is connected with a first motor.

Preferably: the fixing component comprises a clamping column, a movable groove is formed in the supporting frame, a fixing hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the movable groove, of the underframe, the clamping column is arranged in the movable groove of the supporting frame, the clamping column is matched with the fixing hole, and a spring is arranged between the clamping column and the supporting frame.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the two-way screw rod is driven to rotate through the second motor, so that the movable claw is close to or far away from each other along the second guide rail, the movable claw is used for grabbing or putting down a middle-large-sized forged piece, the movable assembly is moved to the movable assembly by the cooperation of the supporting assembly, the movable assembly is transported, the supporting assembly and the movable assembly are fixed by the fixing assembly, the supporting assembly is prevented from moving in the transportation process, the limitation of the use caused by the overweight of the forged piece can be avoided, and the use effect is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the description serve to explain, without limitation, the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first construction of a transfer device for a large and medium sized forging according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of a transfer device for a large and medium sized forging according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a transfer device for a large and medium sized forging according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a hidden moving assembly of a transfer device for a large and medium sized forging according to the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a connection structure of a fixing assembly of a transfer device for a large and medium sized forging according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals are explained as follows:

1. a moving assembly; 2. a support assembly; 3. a fixing assembly; 4. a grabbing component; 11. a chassis; 12. a pushing handle; 13. a first universal wheel; 14. a first guide rail; 21. a support frame; 22. a handle; 23. a second universal wheel; 24. an optical axis; 25. a unidirectional screw rod; 26. a first motor; 31. a clamping column; 32. a spring; 41. a moving rack; 42. a second guide rail; 43. a two-way screw rod; 44. a second motor; 45. and (3) moving the claw.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in connection with the accompanying drawings.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the transfer device for the middle and large-sized forging pieces comprises a moving assembly 1 and a supporting assembly 2, wherein the moving assembly 1 is used for driving the middle and large-sized forging pieces to transfer, the supporting assembly 2 also comprises a fixing assembly 3 used for fixing the supporting assembly 2 to prevent the supporting assembly 2 from moving in the transferring process, and a grabbing assembly 4 used for moving the middle and large-sized forging pieces onto the moving assembly 1;

the supporting component 2 is arranged above the moving component 1, the fixing component 3 is arranged on the supporting component 2, and the grabbing component 4 is arranged inside the supporting component 2.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2-6, the grabbing component 4 includes a moving frame 41, the moving frame 41 is movably mounted inside the supporting component 2, two second guide rails 42 are fixedly connected below the moving frame 41 through bolts, a bidirectional screw rod 43 is disposed between the two second guide rails 42, the bidirectional screw rod 43 is mounted on the moving frame 41 through bearings, an input end coupling of the bidirectional screw rod 43 is connected with a second motor 44, two moving claws 45 are movably mounted outside the bidirectional screw rod 43 and the second guide rails 42, threads with opposite rotation directions at two ends are formed on the bidirectional screw rod 43, the two moving claws 45 are mounted outside a thread line of the bidirectional screw rod 43 through threads, the moving claws 45 are slidably connected with the second guide rails 42, clamping grooves are formed on the moving claws 45, and the second motor 44 drives the bidirectional screw rod 43 to rotate, so that the moving claws 45 are close to each other or far away from each other along the second guide rails 42, and accordingly the middle and large forging pieces can be grabbed or put down by the moving claws 45.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2-5, the moving assembly 1 includes a chassis 11, the chassis 11 is disposed below the supporting assembly 2, first universal wheels 13 are fixedly disposed at four corners below the chassis 11 through bolts, a pushing handle 12 is welded at one side of the chassis 11, two rectangular grooves are formed above the chassis 11, first guide rails 14 are fixedly disposed in the rectangular grooves through bolts, and the pushing handle 12 and the first universal wheels 13 are disposed to facilitate movement of the device.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2-6, the support assembly 2 includes a support frame 21, the support frame 21 is slidably mounted on the outside of the first guide rail 14, the support frame 21 can slide on the first guide rail 14, two sides of the support frame 21 are welded with handles 22, two second universal wheels 23 are fixedly mounted on one side, far away from the push handle 12, of the lower side of the support frame 21, the second universal wheels 23 facilitate the movement of the support frame 21 along the first guide rail 14, an optical axis 24 is fixedly mounted on three corners inside the support frame 21 through bolts, the optical axis 24 is slidably connected with a moving frame 41, a unidirectional screw 25 is mounted on the other corner inside the support frame 21 through a bearing, the unidirectional screw 25 is in threaded connection with the moving frame 41, an input end coupler of the unidirectional screw 25 is connected with a first motor 26, and the first motor 26 drives the unidirectional screw 25 to rotate, so that the moving frame 41 moves along the optical axis 24.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5-7, the fixing component 3 includes a clamping column 31, a movable slot is formed on the supporting frame 21, a fixing hole is formed on the chassis 11 and at a position corresponding to the movable slot, the clamping column 31 is disposed in the movable slot of the supporting frame 21, the clamping column 31 is matched with the fixing hole, a spring 32 is disposed between the clamping column 31 and the supporting frame 21, and the supporting frame 21 can be clamped into the fixing hole of the chassis 11 through the clamping column 31 by matching the clamping column 31 and the spring 32, so that the supporting frame 21 is prevented from moving in the moving process.

Working principle: when a large-sized forging piece needs to be transported, the device is moved to the front of the forging piece through the pushing handle 12, then the clamping column 31 is pulled, the spring 32 is compressed, the clamping column 31 is separated from a fixing hole on the underframe 11, then the supporting frame 21 is pulled through the handle 22, the supporting frame 21 is moved to the upper side of the forging piece, at the moment, the first motor 26 is started to drive the unidirectional screw 25 to rotate, the moving frame 41 is moved to a proper position downwards, then the second motor 44 is started to drive the bidirectional screw 43 to rotate, the two moving clamping jaws 45 are moved, the forging piece is clamped, the first motor 26 is started after clamping, the forging piece is moved upwards, then the supporting frame 21 is pulled through the handle 22 close to one side of the pushing handle 12, the supporting frame 21 is reset, meanwhile, the spring 32 drives the clamping column 31 to reset, the supporting frame 21 is fixed with the underframe 11, at the moment, the bottom of the forging piece is enabled to contact the underframe 11, at the moment, the device and the forging piece are transported to the proper position through the pushing handle 12, the supporting frame 21 is pulled out, and the forging piece is matched with the first motor 26 and the second motor 44 to be dismounted.

While the preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Transfer device for large and medium-sized forging piece, including being used for driving moving component (1), supporting component (2) that large and medium-sized forging piece transported, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a fixing component (3) for fixing the supporting component (2) and preventing the supporting component (2) from moving in the transferring process, and a grabbing component (4) for moving the middle and large forging piece onto the moving component (1);

the support component (2) is arranged above the moving component (1), the fixed component (3) is arranged on the support component (2), and the grabbing component (4) is arranged inside the support component (2);

the grabbing component (4) comprises a moving frame (41), the moving frame (41) is movably mounted inside the supporting component (2), two second guide rails (42) are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the moving frame (41), a two-way screw rod (43) is arranged between the two second guide rails (42), the two-way screw rod (43) is mounted on the moving frame (41) through a bearing, a second motor (44) is connected to an input end coupler of the two-way screw rod (43), and two moving clamping claws (45) are movably mounted outside the two-way screw rod (43) and the second guide rails (42).

2. The transfer device for a medium-and-large-sized forged piece according to claim 1, wherein: the two-way screw rod (43) is provided with threads with opposite rotation directions at two ends, the two movable claws (45) are arranged outside the thread line of the two-way screw rod (43) through the threads, and the movable claws (45) are in sliding connection with the second guide rail (42).

3. The transfer device for a medium-and-large-sized forged piece according to claim 1, wherein: the movable claw (45) is provided with a clamping groove.

4. The transfer device for a medium-and-large-sized forged piece according to claim 1, wherein: the movable assembly (1) comprises a bottom frame (11), the bottom frame (11) is arranged below the supporting assembly (2), first universal wheels (13) are fixedly arranged below the bottom frame (11) and located at four corners, pushing handles (12) are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom frame (11), two rectangular grooves are formed in the upper portion of the bottom frame (11), and first guide rails (14) are fixedly arranged in the rectangular grooves.

5. The transfer device for a medium-and-large-sized forged piece according to claim 4, wherein: the support assembly (2) comprises a support frame (21), the support frame (21) is slidably mounted on the outer portion of the first guide rail (14), handles (22) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the support frame (21), two second universal wheels (23) are fixedly mounted below the support frame (21) and far away from one side of the push handle (12), an optical axis (24) is fixedly mounted in the support frame (21) and located at three corners of the support frame, the optical axis (24) is slidably connected with the movable frame (41), a one-way screw rod (25) is mounted in the support frame (21) and located at the other corner through a bearing, the one-way screw rod (25) is in threaded connection with the movable frame (41), and an input end coupler of the one-way screw rod (25) is connected with a first motor (26).

6. The transfer device for a medium-and-large-sized forged piece according to claim 5, wherein: the fixing component (3) comprises a clamping column (31), a movable groove is formed in the supporting frame (21), a fixing hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the movable groove, of the underframe (11), the clamping column (31) is arranged in the movable groove of the supporting frame (21), the clamping column (31) is matched with the fixing hole, and a spring (32) is arranged between the clamping column (31) and the supporting frame (21).