CN218986407U - Sinking type mobile contact net - Google Patents

Sinking type mobile contact net Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218986407U
CN218986407U CN202120235800.7U CN202120235800U CN218986407U CN 218986407 U CN218986407 U CN 218986407U CN 202120235800 U CN202120235800 U CN 202120235800U CN 218986407 U CN218986407 U CN 218986407U
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contact net
working position
carrier
contact
sinking
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于海文
尚前博
范彩虹
牛国毅
蒋大鹏
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sinking type mobile contact net, which comprises a plurality of supporting mechanisms, wherein the supporting mechanisms can drive a carrier rope and/or a contact line to integrally ascend or descend, so that the horizontal height of the carrier rope and/or the contact line can be changed. After the support means has been lowered, the level of the contact line and/or the carrier line can be no higher than the level at the highest point of the freight train. The device also comprises a moving mechanism for driving the supporting mechanism to ascend or descend. The utility model adopts the sinking type movable contact net to reduce or raise the horizontal height of the carrier rope and/or the contact line in the movable contact net, can lower the whole supporting mechanism to be not higher than the horizontal height at the highest position of the freight train, and can effectively avoid the collision of the goods or loading and unloading tools to the carrier rope and/or the contact line when the movable contact net moves to a non-working position and is relatively close to a railway carriage when the portal crane lifts the goods, thereby providing safety guarantee for goods loading and unloading.

Description

Sinking type mobile contact net
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mobile contact networks, and particularly relates to a sinking mobile contact network.
Background
The contact line and the carrier cable in the existing contact net cannot completely move to the side of a railway, when in hoisting operation, the contact line and the carrier cable need to move to a movable train from a goods yard, the gantry crane needs to pass through the upper part of the movable contact net to be hoisted to the train, at the moment, the movable contact net is far higher than the carriage, and potential safety hazards exist when goods hoisted by the gantry crane pass through the movable contact net. In some cases, the upright posts of the mobile contact net are relatively close to the rails, the mobile contact net moves to a non-working position and is relatively close to the railway carriage, and when goods are loaded and unloaded, the mobile contact net is easy to touch with the carrier ropes and/or contact lines on the mobile contact net.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, an object of the present utility model is to provide a sinking type mobile contact net which is convenient for loading and unloading goods.
To achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present utility model provides a sinking type mobile contact net comprising a plurality of supporting mechanisms, and further comprising a carrier rope and/or a contact line, wherein
The supporting mechanisms can drive the carrier ropes and/or the contact lines to integrally ascend or descend, so that the horizontal heights of the carrier ropes and/or the contact lines can be changed.
Further, after the support mechanism is lowered, the level of the contact wire and/or the carrier cable can be no higher than the level at the highest point of the freight train.
Further, the device also comprises a moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism is used for driving the supporting mechanism to ascend or descend so as to drive the carrier rope and/or the contact line to ascend or descend as a whole.
Further, the supporting mechanism comprises a rotary supporting mechanism, and the rotary supporting mechanism is used for driving the carrier rope and/or the contact line to move to a working position, a non-working position or to switch between the working position and the non-working position;
further, the support mechanism comprises a retractable support mechanism, the retractable support mechanism has a retracted state/a released state, and the retractable support mechanism is further used for driving the contact wire and/or the carrier cable to move to the working position, the non-working position or to switch between the working position and the non-working position.
Further, the device also comprises a height-variable supporting mechanism, wherein a plurality of supporting mechanisms are directly or indirectly arranged on the respective height-variable supporting mechanisms, and the distance between the top of the height-variable supporting mechanism and the rail surface is variable;
further, the spacing between the top of the height-variable support mechanism and the rail surface increases or shortens, such that the height of the carrier cable and/or contact line in the support mechanism increases or decreases.
Further, the height-variable supporting mechanism adopts a telescopic upright post or a multi-stage lifting mechanism.
Further, the height-variable supporting mechanism is driven to ascend or descend by a motor, an electric pushing device, a pneumatic pushing device, an electric driving device or a hydraulic pushing device.
Further, still include mobile contact net both ends setting structure:
the first setting structure is: at least one of the two ends of the movable contact net is provided with a portal, the portal is provided with a movable trolley, and the two ends of the carrier rope and/or the contact line directly or indirectly act on the movable trolley;
the second setting structure is: at least one of the two ends of the movable contact net is provided with a gravity compensation mechanism, and the two ends of the carrier rope and/or the contact line directly or indirectly act on the gravity compensation mechanism;
the third setting structure is: at least one of the two ends of the movable contact net is provided with a spring mechanism, and the two ends of the carrier rope and/or the contact line directly or indirectly act on the spring mechanism;
the fourth setting structure is: one of the two ends of the mobile contact net is provided with a gravity compensation mechanism, and the other end is provided with a spring mechanism; or alternatively
The fifth setting mechanism is: two ends of the mobile contact net are combined in any two of the first to fourth modes.
Further, the first: when at least one of the two ends of the movable contact net is adopted to be provided with a gravity compensation mechanism, a foundation pit is arranged below the gravity compensation mechanism, and when the gravity compensation mechanism descends, the gravity compensation mechanism can be accommodated into the foundation pit; or alternatively
Second kind: when the gravity compensation mechanism is adopted, a moving mechanism is additionally arranged, the gravity compensation mechanism directly or indirectly acts on one end of the movable contact net through the pull rope, and the moving mechanism can drive the pull rope to ascend or descend along with the carrier rope and/or the contact line;
third kind: when the gravity compensation mechanism is adopted, a moving mechanism is additionally arranged, and the moving mechanism can drive the gravity compensation mechanism to ascend or descend; or alternatively
Fourth kind: when the spring mechanism is adopted, a moving mechanism is additionally arranged, the spring mechanism is directly or indirectly arranged on the moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism can drive the spring mechanism to ascend or descend along with the carrier cable and/or the contact line.
Further, when at least one of the two ends of the movable contact net is adopted to be provided with a gravity compensation mechanism, a foundation pit is arranged below the gravity compensation mechanism, and when the gravity compensation mechanism descends, the gravity compensation mechanism can be accommodated into the foundation pit;
further, the foundation pit is further provided, the sinking type mobile contact net is arranged in the foundation pit, and after the supporting mechanism descends, the horizontal height of the contact line and/or the carrier cable can be not higher than the ground or not higher than the upper surface of the foundation pit.
The utility model also provides a sinking type mobile contact net, which comprises a plurality of telescopic upright posts, wherein each telescopic upright post is provided with a supporting mechanism, and the telescopic upright posts can drive the corresponding supporting mechanisms to ascend or descend so that the horizontal heights of the carrier ropes and/or contact wires can be changed;
the device also comprises driving devices arranged at two ends of the movable contact net, and the driving devices are used for driving the supporting mechanism to drive the carrier ropes and/or the contact lines to move to the working position or the non-working position.
Further, the driving device comprises a first gravity contact net compensation device and a second gravity contact net compensation device, wherein the weight of the first gravity contact net compensation device acts on one end of the movable contact net; the weight of the second gravity contact net compensation device acts on the other end of the movable contact net, and the first gravity contact net compensation device and the second gravity contact net compensation device respectively adjust the working state of the movable contact net from the two ends of the movable contact net.
Further, the supporting mechanism comprises a rotary supporting mechanism, and the rotary supporting mechanism is used for driving the carrier rope and/or the contact line to move to a working position, a non-working position or to switch between the working position and the non-working position;
further, a moving mechanism is additionally arranged, the gravity compensation mechanism directly or indirectly acts on one end of the movable contact net through a pull rope, and the moving mechanism can drive the pull rope to ascend or descend along with the carrier rope and/or the contact line;
further, the supporting mechanism comprises a retractable supporting mechanism, the retractable supporting mechanism has a retraction state/a release state, and the retractable supporting mechanism is further used for driving the contact line and/or the carrier rope to move to the working position, the non-working position or to switch between the working position and the non-working position.
Further, a moving mechanism is additionally arranged, the spring mechanism is directly or indirectly arranged on the moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism can drive the spring mechanism to ascend or descend along with the carrier cable and/or the contact line.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopts the technical scheme and has the following beneficial effects:
1. the technology adopts the sinking type mobile contact net to reduce the horizontal height of the carrier rope, the contact line and the support column in the mobile contact net, and can lower the whole contact net, so that the collision of cargoes or loading and unloading equipment to the carrier rope, the contact line and the support column can be effectively avoided when large cargoes are hoisted, and the safety guarantee is provided for cargo loading and unloading.
2. The technical proposal provided by the technology has reliable mechanism, can effectively ensure the normal operation of the mobile contact network, and particularly adopts the sinking type mobile contact network supporting device provided by the proposal, can effectively solve the shipping problem of the electrified goods yard, greatly improve the efficiency and improve the economic and social benefits.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a working position according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sinking structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the motor drive of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the chain drive of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a first embodiment of a retractable support mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a second embodiment of the retractable support mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the working position of the highly variable support mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the height-variable support mechanism of the present utility model after sinking;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a telescoping mast of the present utility model;
FIG. 10 is a schematic illustration of a sinking type mobile catenary embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a sinking type mobile catenary embodiment II;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a working position employing a retractable column;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of the telescoping mast after sinking.
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the sinking mobile catenary of the present utility model disposed in a foundation pit;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a sinking type mobile catenary of the present utility model in a work position;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the sinking mobile catenary of the present utility model in a non-operational position;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the sinking mobile contact network of the present utility model after sinking;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of the sinking mobile catenary of the present utility model disposed in a foundation pit;
fig. 19 is a schematic view of a retractable support mechanism for a sinking type mobile contact system according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a column; 2. a support mechanism; 21. a support structure; 22. a support connection; 3. a carrier cable; 4. a contact line; 5. a rail; 6. a moving mechanism; 61. a high-order moving mechanism; 62. a low-level moving mechanism; 7. weight; 8. a spring mechanism; 9. a motor; 10. a chain; 11. a drive sprocket; 12. a driven sprocket; 13. a track; 14. a driving mechanism; 15. a height-variable support mechanism; 16. a retractable column; 17. a foundation pit for accommodating a weight; 18. a foundation pit; 19. a left weight; 20. a right weight; 21. a left driving device; 22. a right driving device; 23. a left moving mechanism; 24. a right moving mechanism;
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples do not represent all implementations consistent with the utility model. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with aspects of the utility model as detailed in the accompanying claims.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a sinking mobile contact net, which includes a plurality of supporting mechanisms 2, in the present embodiment, the plurality of supporting mechanisms are disposed on respective corresponding columns 1, and further includes a carrier rope 3 and/or a contact line 4, where
The supporting mechanisms can drive the carrier ropes and/or the contact lines to integrally ascend or descend, so that the horizontal heights of the carrier ropes and/or the contact lines can be changed.
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a carrier cable and/or contact wire in a work position; a schematic representation of the carrier rope and/or contact line after sinking as shown in fig. 2; after the support mechanism is lowered in this embodiment, the contact line and/or the carrier line can have a level not higher than the level at the highest point of the freight train.
The embodiment provides a sinking type mobile contact net further comprising a moving mechanism 6, wherein each moving mechanism is arranged on a corresponding upright post, the supporting mechanism is directly or indirectly arranged on the moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism is used for driving the supporting mechanism to ascend or descend, so that the carrier rope and/or the contact line are driven to ascend or descend integrally.
It should be noted that, regarding the driving method of the moving mechanism:
the embodiment also comprises a motor, an electric push rod, a hydraulic push rod, a pneumatic push rod, a chain or a counterweight device; any one of the motor, the electric push rod, the hydraulic push rod, the pneumatic push rod or the chain; or any one of the above is combined with the counterweight device, and is used for directly or indirectly applying driving force to the moving mechanism to drive the moving mechanism to move along the length direction of the upright post.
As shown in fig. 3, the motor is used for driving, and the motor is operated to drive the moving mechanism to move up or down along the length direction of the upright post; of course, the acting force output by the electric push rod, the hydraulic push rod, the pneumatic push rod and the like directly or indirectly acts on the moving mechanism, and the details are omitted here.
Fig. 4 provides a driving mode of adopting a combination of a motor and a chain, as can be seen from the figure, the motor 9 drives the chain 10 to rotate so as to drive the moving mechanism to move along the length direction of the upright post. The device also comprises a driving chain wheel 11 and a driven chain wheel 12, and the motor drives the chain to rotate so as to drive the moving mechanism 6 to ascend or descend in the track 13.
As in fig. 3 and 4, the support mechanism comprises a rotary support mechanism for driving the carrier cable and/or contact wire to move to or switch between an operative position, an inoperative position;
the utility model is also provided with a limiting structure for assisting the moving mechanism in moving; the limiting structure comprises a slideway, a chute, a slide rail, a track or a limiting frame, and the moving mechanism moves in the slideway, the chute, the slide rail, the track or the limiting frame.
In a preferred embodiment, the supporting mechanism includes a retractable supporting mechanism, and the retractable supporting mechanism has a retracted state/a released state, and is further configured to drive the contact wire and/or the carrier cable to move to the working position, the non-working position, or switch between the working position and the non-working position.
As shown in fig. 5, a retractable support mechanism is provided, which is a telescopic mechanism that pushes the carrier cable and/or contact wire to move to a working position or a non-working position in a telescopic manner.
As shown in fig. 6, there is provided another retractable support mechanism including at least a support structure 21 and a support link 22; the moving mechanism 6 includes at least a high-position moving mechanism 61 and a relatively low-displacement moving mechanism 62; one end of the supporting connecting piece is movably connected with the supporting structure, and the other end of the supporting connecting piece and one end of the supporting structure are respectively arranged on the high-position moving mechanism and the low-position moving mechanism; the high-position moving mechanism and the low-position moving structure respectively move on the upright posts to change the interval between the other end of the supporting connecting piece and one end of the supporting structure, thereby driving the carrier rope and/or the contact line to switch between the working position and the non-working position.
When the carrier rope and/or the contact line move to the non-working position (arrow B in figure 6) or move to the non-working position, the high-position moving mechanism and the low-position moving mechanism move under the action of the driving mechanism 14 (arrow A in figure 6) to drive the whole retractable supporting mechanism to sink. In the embodiment, a motor driving mode is adopted, and the motor is actuated to drive the moving mechanism to move upwards or downwards along the length direction of the upright post; of course, the acting force output by the electric push rod, the hydraulic push rod, the pneumatic push rod and the like directly or indirectly acts on the moving mechanism, and the details are omitted here.
As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, a height-variable supporting mechanism may be used in this embodiment, and several supporting mechanisms are directly or indirectly disposed on the respective height-variable supporting mechanisms, where the distance between the top of the height-variable supporting mechanism and the rail surface is variable; the spacing between the top of the height-variable support mechanism and the rail surface in this embodiment increases or shortens, so that the height of the carrier cable and/or contact line in the support mechanism increases or decreases. As in the figure H represents the change in height.
As shown in fig. 7, a schematic view of the height-variable support mechanism in an operative position is employed; FIG. 8 is a schematic view after sinking;
preferably, the height-variable support mechanism 15 is a telescopic column (as shown in fig. 9) or a multi-stage lifting mechanism (as shown in fig. 7 and 8).
As shown in fig. 9, in the embodiment of the telescopic column, the lifting of the telescopic column 16 in this embodiment drives the supporting mechanism to rise or fall, so as to drive the carrier cable and/or the contact line to rise or fall as a whole. Preferably, the height-variable supporting mechanism is driven to ascend or descend by a motor, an electric pushing device, a pneumatic pushing device, an electric driving device or a hydraulic pushing device.
The embodiment also comprises a mobile contact net two-end setting structure:
the first setting structure is: at least one of the two ends of the movable contact net is provided with a portal, the portal is provided with a movable trolley, and the two ends of the carrier rope and/or the contact line directly or indirectly act on the movable trolley; the portal frame is not shown in the drawings of the embodiment, and can be applied to a mobile contact net of a retractable supporting mechanism, a mobile trolley can drive a carrier rope and/or a contact line to move horizontally, and a descending track is arranged on the portal frame when the whole carrier rope and/or the contact line descends, and the mobile trolley can drive the carrier rope and/or the contact line to descend.
The second setting structure is: at least one of the two ends of the movable contact net is provided with a gravity compensation mechanism, and the two ends of the carrier rope and/or the contact line directly or indirectly act on the gravity compensation mechanism; as shown in fig. 10, when the form of the weight 7 is adopted, the weight is generally borne by another column, and when the carrier cable and/or the contact line in the mobile contact net wholly descends or is on one's body, the column for fixing the weight can not descend or ascend, and a foundation pit 17 for accommodating the weight is formed at the lower part of the weight and is used for accommodating the weight to ascend and descend.
The third setting structure is: at least one of the two ends of the movable contact net is provided with a spring mechanism, and the two ends of the carrier rope and/or the contact line directly or indirectly act on the spring mechanism;
as shown in fig. 11, when the spring mechanism 8 is used, a moving mechanism is provided, and the spring mechanism is provided on the moving mechanism 6 so as to be able to be lifted up and down. At least one end of the carrier rope and/or the contact line is arranged on the spring mechanism, and another post is arranged for installing the spring mechanism, and when the carrier rope and/or the contact line ascends or descends, the moving mechanism can drive the spring mechanism to ascend and descend in a follow-up manner.
The fourth setting structure is: one of the two ends of the mobile contact net is provided with a gravity compensation mechanism, and the other end is provided with a spring mechanism; or alternatively
The fifth setting mechanism is: two ends of the mobile contact net are combined in any two of the first to fourth modes.
As shown in fig. 12, it should be noted that, when a gravity compensation mechanism is provided at least one of the two ends of the mobile contact net, a foundation pit is provided below the gravity compensation mechanism, and when the gravity compensation mechanism descends, the gravity compensation mechanism can be accommodated into the foundation pit.
As shown in fig. 12, the retractable upright post, the carrier rope and/or the contact line directly or indirectly act on the weight blocks 7 at two ends, and the rotatable supporting mechanism 2 is arranged on the retractable upright post to drive the carrier rope and/or the contact line to move to the working position or the non-working position, and fig. 12 is a schematic diagram in the working position.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the retractable upright after the retractable upright is retracted and lowered, in which the horizontal height of the contact line and/or the carrier line can be no higher than the horizontal height of the highest position of the freight train, the weight acting on both ends is lowered, and the lowered weight is accommodated in the foundation pit 17.
In the embodiment, the supporting mechanisms can drive the carrier rope and/or the contact line to integrally rise; or in the ascending process, the rotary supporting mechanism is used for driving the carrier rope and/or the contact line to move to a working position and be positioned above the rail 5, and at the moment, the pantograph of the freight train can take electricity for working. After the freight train enters the station, the supporting mechanism drives the carrier rope and/or the contact line to rotate to the non-working position or to retract to the non-working position, and then the moving mechanism is used for driving the whole supporting mechanism to descend so as to drive the carrier rope and/or the contact line to descend.
When the gravity compensation devices are used at the two ends of the movable contact net, the height of the gravity compensation devices is lowered along with the two ends of the movable contact net, and in the gravity compensation mechanism, the weight is preferably selected. At this time, the weight is also lowered into the foundation pit (the foundation pit can be another foundation pit for accommodating the lifting of the weight), and similarly, after the whole contact line and/or the carrier cable are lifted, the weight is pulled to lift out of the foundation pit along with the lifting.
As shown in fig. 14, of course, as a preferred embodiment, an elongated foundation pit may be provided, a sinking mobile catenary is provided in the foundation pit 18, and after the supporting mechanism is lowered, the contact line and/or the carrier cable is accommodated in the foundation pit, and the level of the contact line and/or the carrier cable can be not higher than the ground or not higher than the upper surface of the foundation pit. Therefore, the carrier rope and/or the contact line can be hidden under the ground, the work of the ground is not hindered, and the problem that the carrier rope and/or the contact line on the movable contact net is easy to touch when the existing goods are loaded and unloaded is completely solved.
The working principle of the sinking type mobile contact net is described in the utility model:
the supporting mechanisms can drive the carrier ropes and/or the contact lines to integrally ascend or descend, so that the horizontal heights of the carrier ropes and/or the contact lines can be changed.
The lifting and descending modes of the supporting mechanism in the embodiment are as follows: the moving mechanism is used for driving the supporting mechanism to ascend or descend; or the height-variable supporting mechanism stretches or shortens to drive the supporting mechanism to ascend or descend.
It should be noted that, for example, the freight train has progressed, and the contact net needs to be removed for loading operation, at this time, the supporting mechanism drives the carrier cable and/or the contact line to move to the non-working position;
during the process of moving the contact line and/or the carrier rope to the non-working position, or after the contact line and/or the carrier rope have moved to the non-working position;
the supporting mechanism is lowered in height, and the horizontal height of the contact line and/or the bearing rope from the rail surface can be not higher than the horizontal height of the bearing rope from the highest position of the freight train; or the contact line and/or the carrier cable can be no higher than the ground or an artificial building base. The contact line and the carrier cable are not only located in the non-working position, but also lowered to make room for space, the conventional method is to move to the non-working position, the upright post, the carrier cable and the contact line still can obstruct loading and unloading operation, and particularly when a gantry crane is needed, the contact line needs to be moved. The utility model provides a sinking type mobile contact net which can wholly descend an upright post, a carrier rope and a contact line and completely avoid the upright post, the carrier rope and the contact line. And provides safety guarantee for loading and unloading operation.
When loading and unloading are completed and the freight train needs to be driven out, the supporting mechanism rises in height; in the process of the elevation of the supporting mechanism, or after the elevation rises to the original descent starting point; the supporting mechanism drives the contact line and/or the carrier rope to move towards the working position. The pantograph of the freight train is lifted to take power.
When the existing loading and unloading freight station is used for lifting, the existing loading and unloading freight station needs to be moved to a movable train from a freight yard, the gantry crane needs to pass through the upper part of the movable contact net to be lifted to the train, at the moment, the movable contact net is far higher than the carriage, and potential safety hazards exist when cargoes lifted by the gantry crane pass through the movable contact net. In some cases, the upright posts of the mobile contact net are relatively close to the rails, the mobile contact net moves to a non-working position and is relatively close to the railway carriage, and when goods are loaded and unloaded, the mobile contact net is easy to touch with the carrier ropes and/or contact lines on the mobile contact net. For this reason, as shown in fig. 15, the present embodiment further provides a sinking mobile catenary, which includes a plurality of telescopic columns 16, each of which is provided with a supporting mechanism 2, and the telescopic columns can drive the corresponding supporting mechanism to rise or fall, so that the level of the carrier cable 3 and/or the contact line 4 is variable;
the device also comprises driving devices arranged at two ends of the movable contact net, and the driving devices are used for driving the supporting mechanism to drive the carrier ropes and/or the contact lines to move to the working position or the non-working position.
The driving device comprises a first gravity contact net compensation device and a second gravity contact net compensation device, wherein the weight of the first gravity contact net compensation device acts on one end of the movable contact net; the weight of the second gravity contact net compensation device acts on the other end of the movable contact net, and the first gravity contact net compensation device and the second gravity contact net compensation device respectively adjust the working state of the movable contact net from the two ends of the movable contact net. The gravity supplementing device in the embodiment adopts a weight.
As shown in fig. 15, in this embodiment, weight frames are disposed at two sides of the mobile contact net, a left driving device 21 is disposed on the weight frame at the left side, in this embodiment, a motor is adopted, the motor suspends the left weight 19 through a steel wire rope, a carrier cable and a contact wire in the mobile contact net are connected to the weight 19 by winding around a pulley, a moving mechanism 23 is further disposed on the weight frame, as shown in fig. 15, the pulley is mounted on the left moving mechanism 23, in this embodiment, the weight acts on one end of the mobile contact net directly or indirectly through a pull rope, and the moving mechanism can drive the pull rope to ascend or descend along with the carrier cable and/or the contact wire;
as shown in fig. 15, the settings of the right weight 20, the right drive device 22, and the right movement mechanism 24 on the right are referred to the settings on the left.
The working principle is as follows:
fig. 15 shows the left side motor in the working position, and the left weight 19 is lowered by the motor being actuated (reversed); simultaneously, the motor on the right side is operated (forward rotation) to pull the right weight 20 to rise; the rotation support mechanism swings to the left to the non-working position when receiving the left force, and forms the appearance as shown in the schematic diagram of fig. 16; the supporting mechanism in the embodiment comprises a rotary supporting mechanism, wherein the rotary supporting mechanism is used for driving the carrier rope and/or the contact line to move to a working position, a non-working position or to switch between the working position and the non-working position;
on the basis of fig. 16, the telescopic upright post 16 is contracted to drive the supporting mechanism 2 to wholly descend, and simultaneously, the left moving mechanism 23 and the right moving mechanism 24 descend simultaneously to form the appearance shown in the schematic diagram of fig. 17;
the balance weight can be accommodated in the middle foundation pit 18 after falling; in addition, each telescopic upright post can be arranged in an artificial building (building foundation pit) lower than the ground, and the whole sinking type mobile contact net can be arranged in a long-strip-shaped building foundation pit, as shown in fig. 18.
As shown in fig. 19, the support structure of the sinking mobile catenary may employ a retractable support mechanism that has a retracted state/a released state, and is further configured to drive the contact wire and/or the carrier cable to move to, switch between, or not operate in, an operating position.
Preferably, a moving mechanism is further provided, such as reference numerals 23 and 24 shown in fig. 19, on which the spring mechanism is directly or indirectly provided, and which can drive the spring mechanism to rise or fall along with the carrier cable and/or the contact line.
The working principle of the retractable supporting mechanism in this embodiment is described above, and is not described herein, when the retractable supporting mechanism is located in the non-working position, the retractable stand 16 descends to drive the whole retractable supporting mechanism to descend, so as to drive the carrier cable and/or the contact line to wholly descend. Fig. 19 is a schematic view after sinking.
The scheme has the advantages that: 1. the technology adopts the sinking type mobile contact net to reduce the horizontal height of the carrier rope, the contact line and the support column in the mobile contact net, and can lower the whole contact net, so that the collision of cargoes or loading and unloading equipment to the carrier rope, the contact line and the support column can be effectively avoided when large cargoes are hoisted, and the safety guarantee is provided for cargo loading and unloading. 2. The technical proposal provided by the technology has reliable mechanism, can effectively ensure the normal operation of the mobile contact network, and particularly adopts the sinking type mobile contact network supporting device provided by the proposal, can effectively solve the shipping problem of the electrified goods yard, greatly improve the efficiency and improve the economic and social benefits.
While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives, and variations of the above embodiments are included within the scope of the utility model by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Claims (18)

1. Sinking type mobile contact net, its characterized in that: comprising a plurality of supporting mechanisms and a carrier rope and/or a contact line, wherein
The supporting mechanisms can drive the carrier ropes and/or the contact lines to integrally ascend or descend, so that the horizontal heights of the carrier ropes and/or the contact lines can be changed.
2. The sinking mobile catenary of claim 1, wherein: after the support means has been lowered, the level of the contact line and/or the carrier line can be no higher than the level at the highest point of the freight train.
3. The sinking mobile catenary of claim 2, wherein: the device also comprises a moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism is used for driving the supporting mechanism to ascend or descend so as to drive the carrier rope and/or the contact line to ascend or descend as a whole.
4. A sinking mobile catenary according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the support mechanism comprises a rotary support mechanism which is used for driving the carrier rope and/or the contact line to move to the working position, the non-working position or to switch between the working position and the non-working position.
5. A sinking mobile catenary according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the support mechanism comprises a retractable support mechanism which has a retraction state/a release state and is also used for driving the contact wire and/or the carrier cable to move to a working position, a non-working position or switch between the working position and the non-working position.
6. Sinking mobile catenary according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the device also comprises a height-variable supporting mechanism, wherein a plurality of supporting mechanisms are directly or indirectly arranged on the height-variable supporting mechanisms respectively, and the distance between the top of the height-variable supporting mechanism and the rail surface is variable.
7. The sinking mobile catenary of claim 6, wherein: the spacing between the top of the height-variable support mechanism and the rail surface increases or shortens, so that the height of the carrier cable and/or contact line in the support mechanism rises or falls.
8. The sinking mobile catenary of claim 7, wherein: the height-variable supporting mechanism adopts a telescopic upright post or a multi-stage lifting mechanism.
9. The sinking mobile catenary of claim 8, wherein: the motor, the electric pushing device, the pneumatic pushing device, the electric driving device or the hydraulic pushing device are adopted to drive the height-variable supporting mechanism to ascend or descend.
10. A sinking mobile catenary according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 or 8 or 9, wherein: still include mobile contact net both ends setting structure:
the first setting structure is: at least one of the two ends of the movable contact net is provided with a portal, the portal is provided with a movable trolley, and the two ends of the carrier rope and/or the contact line directly or indirectly act on the movable trolley;
the second setting structure is: at least one of the two ends of the movable contact net is provided with a gravity compensation mechanism, and the two ends of the carrier rope and/or the contact line directly or indirectly act on the gravity compensation mechanism;
the third setting structure is: at least one of the two ends of the movable contact net is provided with a spring mechanism, and the two ends of the carrier rope and/or the contact line directly or indirectly act on the spring mechanism;
the fourth setting structure is: one of the two ends of the mobile contact net is provided with a gravity compensation mechanism, and the other end is provided with a spring mechanism; or alternatively
The fifth setting mechanism is: two ends of the mobile contact net are combined in any two of the first to fourth modes.
11. The sinking mobile catenary of claim 10, wherein: first kind: when at least one of the two ends of the movable contact net is adopted to be provided with a gravity compensation mechanism, a foundation pit is arranged below the gravity compensation mechanism, and when the gravity compensation mechanism descends, the gravity compensation mechanism can be accommodated into the foundation pit; or alternatively
Second kind: when the gravity compensation mechanism is adopted, a moving mechanism is additionally arranged, the gravity compensation mechanism directly or indirectly acts on one end of the movable contact net through the pull rope, and the moving mechanism can drive the pull rope to ascend or descend along with the carrier rope and/or the contact line;
third kind: when the gravity compensation mechanism is adopted, a moving mechanism is additionally arranged, and the moving mechanism can drive the gravity compensation mechanism to ascend or descend; or alternatively
Fourth kind: when the spring mechanism is adopted, a moving mechanism is additionally arranged, the spring mechanism is directly or indirectly arranged on the moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism can drive the spring mechanism to ascend or descend along with the carrier cable and/or the contact line.
12. A sinking mobile catenary according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7 or 8 or 9 or 11, wherein: the foundation pit is further included, the sinking type mobile contact net is arranged in the foundation pit, and after the supporting mechanism descends, the horizontal height of the contact line and/or the carrier cable can be not higher than the ground or not higher than the upper surface of the foundation pit.
13. A sinking type mobile contact net, which is characterized in that: the telescopic support mechanism is arranged on each telescopic upright post, and the telescopic upright posts can drive the corresponding support mechanisms to ascend or descend so that the horizontal height of the carrier ropes and/or contact lines can be changed;
the device also comprises driving devices arranged at two ends of the movable contact net, and the driving devices are used for driving the supporting mechanism to drive the carrier ropes and/or the contact lines to move to the working position or the non-working position.
14. The sinking mobile catenary of claim 13, wherein: the driving device comprises a first gravity contact net compensation device and a second gravity contact net compensation device, wherein the weight of the first gravity contact net compensation device acts on one end of the movable contact net; the weight of the second gravity contact net compensation device acts on the other end of the movable contact net, and the first gravity contact net compensation device and the second gravity contact net compensation device respectively adjust the working state of the movable contact net from the two ends of the movable contact net.
15. Sinking mobile catenary according to claim 13 or 14, wherein: the support mechanism comprises a rotary support mechanism which is used for driving the carrier rope and/or the contact line to move to the working position, the non-working position or to switch between the working position and the non-working position.
16. The sinking mobile catenary of claim 15, wherein: the gravity compensation mechanism directly or indirectly acts on one end of the movable contact net through the pull rope, and the moving mechanism can drive the pull rope to ascend or descend along with the carrier rope and/or the contact line.
17. Sinking mobile catenary according to claim 13 or 14, wherein: the supporting mechanism comprises a retractable supporting mechanism which has a retraction state/a release state, and the retractable supporting mechanism is also used for driving the contact wire and/or the carrier rope to move to the working position, the non-working position or to switch between the working position and the non-working position.
18. The sinking mobile catenary of claim 17, wherein: the spring mechanism is directly or indirectly arranged on the moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism can drive the spring mechanism to ascend or descend along with the carrier cable and/or the contact line.
CN202120235800.7U 2021-01-24 2021-01-27 Sinking type mobile contact net Active CN218986407U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120203129 2021-01-24
CN2021202031298 2021-01-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218986407U true CN218986407U (en) 2023-05-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120235800.7U Active CN218986407U (en) 2021-01-24 2021-01-27 Sinking type mobile contact net

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218986407U (en)

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